469 lines
55 KiB
XML
469 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="7635940012AFCC704C52B67F7C976CCE" ID-CLB-Dataset="73106" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.550.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="00dcb5d2-8c82-4bf2-a43d-b0b1ce9d88e2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6641175" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655193595383" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kirschner, Jan, Štěpánek, Jan, Buryy, Vladimir V., Chernyagina, Olga A. & Efimov, Petr G." docDate="2022" docId="03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.550.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 550 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Taraxacum atropurpureum Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="FFD3B81C0C28FFD5FFCB1403FFEDFF98" masterDocTitle="A new species of Taraxacum sect. Arctica (Asteraceae, Crepidinae) from northern Kamchatka, Russia, with a synoptic survey and a nomenclator of the section in Russia" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="171" pageNumber="172" updateTime="1699339309819" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="205F5B09250C3B26DFA46E23F749ABF3">A new species of Taraxacum sect. Arctica (Asteraceae, Crepidinae) from northern Kamchatka, Russia, with a synoptic survey and a nomenclator of the section in Russia</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="105E1BE0AFD881A22C580C5814DBC045">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1866AFAFB7B9195B99BD2787DAD7C3CE">Kirschner, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E80BF7C0ABD6C2A846AE74223EF142A">Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ- 25243 Průhonice 1, Czech Republic & jan. kirschner @ ibot. cas. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4038 - 1998</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="57EB9D03396B5CB61B81F3BA4342B3F7" type="email">jan.kirschner@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="01AB835C7A03ED31346684E1C04A6798">Štěpánek, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BA12F26CCEB902DF0F279D99CA077F00">Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ- 25243 Průhonice 1, Czech Republic & jan. stepanek @ ibot. cas. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6303 - 713 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="40356B2CAEA5826C2BF97211E64B346E" type="email">jan.stepanek@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="57F9D5778CE341B1A1E67BAC6B3C0D5B">Buryy, Vladimir V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A26E4A64F355EEEEF6C8AAE636ED2236">Department of Botany, Faculty of Biology, Belarusian State University, Nezavisimosti 4, 220001 Minsk, Belarus & bury _ belarus @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6915 - 6845</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB3781E02B58E85DC0437259D381C388" type="email">bury_belarus@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="121183F6F28A2B28892B006B4FAECC17">Chernyagina, Olga A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="54CD30545097EF4161B8996FF61D3611" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0801-8961</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="48C2EEEFFA9F2E160BB9C0B2AC9155DF">Kamchatka Branch of the Pacific Geographical Institute, FEB RAS, Partizanskaya 6, 68300 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia & kamchatika @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0801 - 8961</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="39CDDB16CCBBB3E9C7C3D2950B309236" type="email">kamchatika@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AB6140ECC1573F65EEBD620DF97E4104">Efimov, Petr G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2839253D87BD7C4588398060E83F652D">V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor Popov Str. 2, 197376 Sankt-Peterburg, Russia & efimov 81 @ mail. ru; efimov @ binran. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2926 - 255 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCC23344F0E836D529CAB5B57183CD28" type="email">efimov81@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3935C5BEB2FB7F677E93C4A0BC51EA65">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3F6E15E7158D9C095FF2C858E6EF987A">
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<mods:date id="9B8B2C3EB900C1FB82C76530BAE5C9C5">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4984133E57F382C814E13249FAE2F0E5">2022-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="56EC104ED368C067EB053EE3DCAD792C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D5739E31B3956136124D3BD532FFF01D">550</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="331FBA299B8D67AC502808B73CCE679D">171</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="08C022A64D9601AD9967F779B11E7987">185</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="901D003915B093D15644492AE539C4BD" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.550.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6646459" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195913850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6646459" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">
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<subSubSection id="C35922F90C29FFD4FF431397FB9BF836" box="[136,1142,1940,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC71720C29FFD4FF431397FB9BF836" blockId="1.[136,1142,1940,1968]" box="[136,1142,1940,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">
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<heading id="D0B4C61E0C29FFD4FF431397FB9BF836" box="[136,1142,1940,1968]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C29FFD4FF431397FBF8F836" ID-CoL="9C7NP" authority="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,1045,1940,1968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937AD600C29FFD4FF431397FE2EF836" bold="true" box="[136,451,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">Taraxacum atropurpureum</emphasis>
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Kirschner, Štěpánek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B937AD600C29FFD4FBEB1397FB9BF836" bold="true" box="[1056,1142,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204101B0C29FFD4FBEB1397FB9BF836" box="[1056,1142,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35922F90C29FFD7FF4313E3FAADFF41" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFC71720C29FFD7FF4313E3FAADFF41" blockId="1.[136,1452,2016,2074]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,159,361]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B937AD600C29FFD4FF4313E3FF57F86D" bold="true" box="[136,186,2016,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F35431E20C29FFD4FF1D13E3FE31F86D" box="[214,476,2016,2037]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">RUSSIAN FEDERATION</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="629D09FE0C29FFD4FE2F13E3FD8CF86D" box="[484,609,2016,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">The Far East</collectingCounty>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B98EB080C29FFD4FDA213E3FD3CF86E" box="[617,721,2016,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">Poluostrov</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="4987BF900C29FFD4FD1D13E3FCABF86E" box="[726,838,2016,2038]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
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, vostochnoe poberezh’e,
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<location id="8E9C27A90C29FFD4FBFC13E3FB05F86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40:8E9C27A90C29FFD4FBFC13E3FB05F86E" box="[1079,1256,2016,2038]" country="Russia" county="The Far East" latitude="59.411003" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="162.55475" municipality="Poluostrov" name="Kamchatskiy Kraj" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Kamchatskiy Kraj</location>
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,
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<location id="8E9C27A90C29FFD4FB3A13E3FA45F86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40:8E9C27A90C29FFD4FB3A13E3FA45F86E" box="[1265,1448,2016,2038]" country="Russia" county="The Far East" latitude="59.411003" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="162.55475" municipality="Poluostrov" name="Karaginskiy Raion" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Karaginskiy Raion</location>
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, bassein reki
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<location id="8E9C27A90C29FFD4FEFC1C07FE90F782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40:8E9C27A90C29FFD4FEFC1C07FE90F782" box="[311,381,2052,2074]" country="Russia" county="The Far East" latitude="59.411003" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="162.55475" municipality="Poluostrov" name="Tymlat" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Tymlat</location>
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, srednee techenie r.
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<location id="8E9C27A90C29FFD4FD891C07FD23F782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40:8E9C27A90C29FFD4FD891C07FD23F782" box="[578,718,2052,2074]" country="Russia" county="The Far East" latitude="59.411003" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="162.55475" municipality="Poluostrov" name="Tolyatovayam" pageId="1" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Tolyatovayam</location>
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, syroy lug v poyme (bezlesnoy) [
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.
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<collectingRegion id="4987BF900C29FFD4FBF91C07FB4FF782" box="[1074,1186,2052,2074]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="1" pageNumber="172">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
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, eastern coast, Karaginskiy District, Tymlat River basin, middle stream of Tolyatovayam River, a humid meadow in a treeless floodplain,
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,
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,
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</quantity>
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],
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<date id="FFFD57B20C2AFFD7FE7A14C0FDC3FF40" box="[433,558,195,216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" value="2011-08-10">
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<collectingDate id="EFB9AE5A0C2AFFD7FE7A14C0FDC3FF40" box="[433,558,195,216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" value="2011-08-10">10 Aug 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED52E9B70C2AFFD7FDF314C0FDA1FF40" box="[568,588,195,216]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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. Chernyagina
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</emphasis>
|
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED52E9B70C2AFFD7FD1414C0FCF6FF40" box="[735,795,195,216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">KAM</collectionCode>
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, no. det. 36880,
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<typeStatus id="54F8CFD00C2AFFD7FC7114C0FBFCFF41" box="[954,1041,195,217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2B7B2F0C2AFFD7FBD014C0FAD1FF41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808199301" box="[1051,1340,195,217]" collectingDate="2011-08-10" collectionCode="N, O, KAM, PRA" country="Russia" county="The Far East" elevation="219" latitude="59.411003" location="Kamchatskiy Kraj" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="162.55475" municipality="Poluostrov" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kamchatka" typeStatus="holotype">
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isotype:
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<collectionCode id="ED52E9B70C2AFFD7FBA614C0FB73FF40" box="[1133,1182,195,216]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14897" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14897" name="Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">PRA</collectionCode>
|
||
, no. det. 37010)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2AFFD7FF4314E4FD96FEF0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2AFFD7FF4314E4FD96FEF0" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,361]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
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<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FF4314E4FC8EFF65" box="[136,867,231,253]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FF4314E4FF06FF64" bold="true" box="[136,235,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:—Planta nostra spectabilis, differt a speciebus ceteris sectionis
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
Arcticorum
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FC2914E4FD96FEF0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
|
||
acheniis atropurpureis corpore sparse breviter spinuloso, in pyramidem brevissimam conicam
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FD421508FD16FEB9" box="[649,763,267,289]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
longam sensim transeunte, antheris polline carentibus, ligulis saturate luteis tubulosis vel raro subtubulosis, scapis glabris violascentibus, phyllariis involucralibus exterioribus paucis pruinosis et foliis pinnatisectis segmentis lateralibus patentibus.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C21FA0C2AFFD7FF431028FCCCFBD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6646423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6646423" box="[136,801,1067,1089]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6646423/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" startId="2.[136,229,1067,1089]" targetBox="[279,1309,395,1034]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2AFFD7FF431028FCCCFBD9" blockId="2.[136,801,1067,1089]" box="[136,801,1067,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FF431028FF13FBD8" bold="true" box="[136,254,1067,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Geographical distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2AFFD7FDD2102FFCF6FBD9" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[537,795,1068,1089]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FDD2102FFCF6FBD9" box="[537,795,1068,1089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">Taraxacum atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2AFFD7FF43106CFBEFF952" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2AFFD7FF43106CFBEFF952" blockId="2.[136,1452,1135,2062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
|
||
Plants small, slender, usually to
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FE35106CFDD7FB12" box="[510,570,1135,1162]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, later to
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FD68106CFD06FB12" box="[675,747,1135,1162]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall. Petiole thin, unwinged, usually purplish, glabrous, tunic absent. Leaves ± mid-green, glabrous, narrowly oblanceolate in outline, ca. 3.5–6 (–9.5) × 0.7–1.7 (–2.0) cm, pinnatipartite to pinnatisect, with 2–4 pairs of patent, narrowly deltoid, subacute lateral segments, distal margin ± straight to subconcave, entire, proximal margin ± straight, usually entire, sometimes with a single basal short triangular tooth; terminal segment broadly triangular to trilobed, lobes ± obtuse; interlobes distinct,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FBB71103FB37FA82" box="[1148,1242,1280,1306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, entire; midvein usually ± suffused purplish. Scapes glabrous, brownish green, often suffused purplish, subequalling leaves. Capitulum mid-yellow to deep yellow, not fully opening, ca. 1 (–1.5) cm wide, florets not numerous (ca. 25–35). Involucre pruinose, greyish olivaceous-green, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FD7C1168FCF8FA1E" box="[695,789,1387,1414]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide and narrowly rounded to subobconical at base. Outer phyllaries 7–10, posture variable, some ± appressed or loosely appressed, some erect, several or even a majority often erect-arcuate (with recurved distal part), broadly ovate to ovate, ca. (3.5–) 3.7–4.1 (–4.5) × (1.5–) 1.8–2.2 (–2.5) mm, surface strongly pruinose, evenly dark greyish olivaceous green, sometimes dark olivaceous, distally purplish, border not very distinct (sometimes ± absent), white-membranous, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FC9A11FFFC35F98E" box="[849,984,1532,1558]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, margin glabrous, apex flat. Ligules ± tubular, rarely with a proximal slit, outer ones striped black-purple outside. Stigmas dark discoloured, not exserted. Pollen absent. Achenes blackish purple or very dark grey-purple, ca. 3.9–4.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FBC01247FB78F9C6" box="[1035,1173,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, spinulosity very sparse, reaching cone lower (or even middle) part, composed of short, broadly conical spinules usually to
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FB1C126BFAC0F91A" box="[1239,1325,1640,1666]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, body very gradually and indistinctly narrowing into a ± conical cone
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FC811288FC3DF93E" box="[842,976,1675,1702]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; beak thin (
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FB401288FADEF93E" box="[1163,1331,1675,1702]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.1">0.10–0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
), ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FAA0128FFA41F93E" box="[1387,1452,1676,1702]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, pappus white,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FEA112ACFE1CF952" box="[362,497,1711,1738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. – Agamospermous. –
|
||
<figureCitation id="13786DF70C2AFFD7FCE712ACFC82F952" box="[812,879,1711,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1276,1298]" captionTargetBox="[228,1355,198,1252]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[202,1385,190,1252]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Taraxacum atropurpureum. General habit (KAM, no. det. 36882, paratype). Scale bar = 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6641177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6641177/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13786DF70C2AFFD7FCB012B3FC67F952" box="[891,906,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[153,1368,497,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[151,1436,497,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Taraxacum atropurpureum. Details of achenes (A, B. KAM, no. det. 36880) and involucre (C. KAM, no. det. 36880). Scale bars:A, C = 1 mm; B = 2 mm. The achene colour has a deeper purple hue when viewed in daylight." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6641181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6641181/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13786DF70C2AFFD7FC5C12B3FC13F952" box="[919,1022,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1886,1908]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[151,1436,190,1862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Taraxacum atropurpureum in its natural habitat. A. The valley landscape of Tolyatovayam River, locus classicus (in the tent vicinity); B. T. atropurpureum at a mossy microsite among dwarf willows (Salix chamissonis), Tolyatovayam River; C. T. atropurpureum at the Yakotvon’ locality (note the conspicuously pruinose involucre and perfectly tubular, deep yellow ligules); D. T. atropurpureum at the type locality (Tolyatovayam River); E. Landscape below the Yakotvon’ Mts., the paratype locality (the exact site is marked with a pink dot). Photographed by O. Chernyagina, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6641183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6641183/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">4B, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2AFFD7FF7612D0FD5EF796" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2AFFD7FF7612D0FAF7F8C1" blockId="2.[136,1452,1135,2062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FF7612D0FE6CF976" bold="true" box="[189,385,1747,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">Diagnostic notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2AFFD7FE6E12D7FD3EF975" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[421,723,1748,1773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FE6E12D7FD3EF975" box="[421,723,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">Taraxacum atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a species belonging to the core of
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FBBC12D7FB61F975" box="[1143,1164,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">T.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FB0612D7FAF3F976" box="[1229,1310,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">Arctica</emphasis>
|
||
on the basis of a low number of ovate, deep grey-olivaceous, almost unbordered outer phyllaries (without cornicles or horns), slender, low growth, very narrow petioles, and relatively small, dark coloured achenes with a body sparsely spinulose or tuberculate above, with a very gradual transition into a short conical cone, and a relatively short beak.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2AFFD7FF431360FD5EF796" blockId="2.[136,1452,1135,2062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">
|
||
The diagnostic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2AFFD7FE041367FD78F8E5" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[463,661,1892,1917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2AFFD7FE041367FD78F8E5" box="[463,661,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="173">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include tubular, rarely subtubular, deep yellow florets, the absence of pollen, dark stigmas, pruinose outer phyllaries with a very narrow, indistinct border, inner phyllaries pruinose, glabrous leaves and scapes, patent leaf lobes, and, in particular, dark, blackish violet or black-purple achenes with a conical cone
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2AFFD7FF4313CCFEE3F872" box="[136,270,1999,2026]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; the cone is difficult to discern from the achene body because of the very gradual transition and short spinules ascending to the middle part of the cone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C21FA0C2BFFD6FF4310FFFB67FA8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6641177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6641177" box="[136,1162,1276,1298]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6641177/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" startId="3.[136,229,1276,1298]" targetBox="[228,1355,198,1252]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2BFFD6FF4310FFFB67FA8A" blockId="3.[136,1162,1276,1298]" box="[136,1162,1276,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FF4310FFFF13FA89" bold="true" box="[136,254,1276,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FEC810FEFDEBFA8A" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[259,518,1277,1298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FEC810FEFDEBFA8A" box="[259,518,1277,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Taraxacum atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. General habit (KAM, no. det. 36882, paratype). Scale bar = 2 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2BFFD6FF761142FCF1F9E4" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2BFFD6FF761142FCF1F9E4" blockId="3.[136,1452,1345,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FF761142FB6EFAC3" bold="true" box="[189,1155,1345,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">
|
||
A more detailed comparison with other members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FC951142FB6EFAC3" box="[862,1155,1345,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FC951142FC0CFAC3" bold="true" box="[862,993,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FBE41142FB6EFAC3" bold="true" box="[1071,1155,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Arctica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—In several respects,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FA5C1141FEDCFAE7" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FA5C1141FEDCFAE7" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FE7E1165FD97FAE7" box="[437,634,1381,1407]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semitubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FE7E1165FD97FAE7" box="[437,634,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. semitubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They share tubular florets and the absence of pollen, both being rather rare characters in
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FE861189FE8FFA3B" box="[333,354,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FE54118AFE1DFA3B" box="[415,496,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Arctica</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FE351189FCC4FA3B" box="[510,809,1417,1443]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semitubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FE351189FCC4FA3B" box="[510,809,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Taraxacum semitubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from our plant in its pale yellow flowers, regularly arcuate-recurved, not pruinose, ± borderless outer phyllaries, and leaf segments usually ± recurved to subrecurved; the most conspicuous difference consists in the achene characters, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FCA211D1FBC0FA73" box="[873,1069,1489,1515]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semitubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FCA211D1FBC0FA73" box="[873,1069,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. semitubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has achenes greyish stramineousbrown and much more densely spinulose and squamulose.Another similar species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FBE911F5FB48F997" authorityName="Dahlstedt" authorityYear="1905" box="[1058,1189,1525,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibiricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FBE911F5FB48F997" box="[1058,1189,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. sibiricum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, readily distinguishable by its dark grey-brown achenes and polliniferous anthers. Among species lacking pollen,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FBBC1219FAD1F9AB" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1143,1340,1562,1587]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FBBC1219FAD1F9AB" box="[1143,1340,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FF6E123DFEF3F9CF" box="[165,286,1598,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mujense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FF6E123DFEF3F9CF" box="[165,286,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. mujense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(distinct in having light red achenes, flat ligules and deltoid leaf lateral segments) and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FADA123DFA46F9CF" authorityName="Jurtzev" authorityYear="1987" box="[1297,1451,1597,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="czukoticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FADA123DFA46F9CF" box="[1297,1451,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. czukoticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ligules flat, leaves narrow, remotely and shallowly lobed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2BFFD6FF761286FAB2F95B" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2BFFD6FF761286FAB2F95B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1345,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FF761286FEA2F907" bold="true" box="[189,335,1669,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—The distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FD5B1285FCB9F907" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[656,852,1670,1695]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FD5B1285FCB9F907" box="[656,852,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on the basis of the herbarium material, is confined to Karaginskiy District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987BF900C2BFFD6FEB112AAFDB9F95B" box="[378,596,1705,1731]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Kamchatka Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in the northern part of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987BF900C2BFFD6FC9712AAFBBDF95B" box="[860,1104,1705,1731]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Kamchatka Peninsula</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see the map on
|
||
<figureCitation id="13786DF70C2BFFD6FAC512AAFAA3F95B" box="[1294,1358,1705,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1067,1089]" captionTargetId="figure-113@2.[271,1316,387,1042]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographical distribution of Taraxacum atropurpureum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6646423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6646423/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2BFFD1FF7612CEFDC4FED0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2BFFD6FF7612CEFF35F803" blockId="3.[136,1452,1345,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FF7612CEFF18F97F" bold="true" box="[189,245,1741,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Note</emphasis>
|
||
:—The report of the occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FD5612CDFC8BF97F" box="[669,870,1741,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semitubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FD5612CDFC8BF97F" box="[669,870,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. semitubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Penzhina River basin,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987BF900C2BFFD6FB0412CEFA46F97F" box="[1231,1451,1741,1767]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Kamchatka Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD20C830C2BFFD6FF4412F2FDE4F893" author="Kharkevich, S. S. & Tzvelev, N. N." box="[143,521,1777,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" pagination="837 - 843" refId="ref10034" refString="Kharkevich, S. S. & Tzvelev, N. N. (1978) Novye vidy oduvanchika (Taraxacum Wigg.) iz severnoi chasti Kamchatskoi oblasti [New species of Taraxacum from the northern part of the Kamchatka Region]. Botanicheskiy Zhurnal 63 (6): 837 - 843." type="journal article" year="1978">Kharkevich & Tzvelev 1978: 842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), might represent another locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FC6A12F1FB89F893" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[929,1124,1778,1803]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FC6A12F1FB89F893" box="[929,1124,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and should be checked as the previously known geographical range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FD9C1315FCF6F8B7" box="[599,795,1813,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semitubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FD9C1315FCF6F8B7" box="[599,795,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. semitubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is almost
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2BFFD6FC5B1316FC1EF8B7" box="[912,1011,1813,1839]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" unit="km" value="2000.0">2000 km</quantity>
|
||
remote from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FB141315FA49F8B7" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1247,1444,1814,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FB141315FA49F8B7" box="[1247,1444,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD20C830C2BFFD6FF43133AFEDBF8CB" author="Tzvelev, N. N." box="[136,310,1849,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" pagination="356 - 409" refId="ref11389" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (1992) Taraxacum Wigg. In: Kharkevich, S. S. (Ed.) Sosudistye rasteniya sovetskogo Dal'nego Vostoka, vol. 6. Nauka, Sankt-Peterburg, pp. 356 - 409." type="book chapter" year="1992">Tzvelev (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, did not include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FD901339FCF3F8CB" box="[603,798,1849,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semitubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FD901339FCF3F8CB" box="[603,798,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. semitubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Flora of the Soviet Far East, although the fate of the Penzhina River record was not explicitly explained (the voucher specimen of the Penzhina record has not been located in LE).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2BFFD1FF7613A6FDC4FED0" blockId="3.[136,1452,1345,2091]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FF7613A6FEF4F827" bold="true" box="[189,281,1957,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—The two localities with the occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FCC113A5FC20F827" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[778,973,1958,1983]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FCC113A5FC20F827" box="[778,973,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were documented in detail. The seemingly low elevation (between
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2BFFD6FE5213CAFE0FF87B" box="[409,482,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="218.0">218 m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2BFFD6FDD013CAFD89F87B" box="[539,612,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.) nevertheless represents a subalpine vegetation, either a krummholz mosaic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FED713EDFDA0F79F" authority="(Pall.) Regel" authorityName="Regel" baseAuthorityName="Pall." box="[284,589,2029,2056]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FED713EDFE59F79F" box="[284,436,2029,2055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Pinus pumila</emphasis>
|
||
(Pall.) Regel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FD4213EEFB4EF79F" authority="(Rupr.) Raus" authorityName="Raus" baseAuthorityName="Rupr." box="[649,1187,2029,2055]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="alnobetula" subSpecies="fruticosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FD4213EEFCA6F79F" box="[649,843,2029,2055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Alnus alnobetula</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FC6F13EEFBE5F79F" box="[932,1032,2029,2055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">fruticosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Rupr.) Raus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with patches of snow accumulation and places with a rich subalpine vegetation characterized by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FC011C12FB99F7B3" box="[970,1140,2065,2091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Rhodiola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FC011C12FB99F7B3" box="[970,1140,2065,2091]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Rhodiola rosea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2BFFD6FB6B1C12FAACF7B3" box="[1184,1345,2065,2091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Oxyria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="digyna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2BFFD6FB6B1C12FAACF7B3" box="[1184,1345,2065,2091]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="174">Oxyria digyna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Hill,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FF43149CFE3EFF20" authority="Gaertn." authorityName="Gaertn." box="[136,467,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FF43149CFE99FF20" box="[136,372,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Veronica grandiflora</emphasis>
|
||
Gaertn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FE2B149DFCE7FF20" authority="Ledeb." authorityName="Ledeb." box="[480,778,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Primula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FE2B149DFD59FF20" box="[480,692,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Primula cuneifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Ledeb.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FCF9149CFB35FF21" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." box="[818,1240,158,185]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Cryptogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acrostichoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FCF9149CFB65FF20" box="[818,1160,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Cryptogramma acrostichoides</emphasis>
|
||
R. Br.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), or a dwarf-shrub tundra vegetation with scattered snow beds, dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FCD614C0FA4AFF45" authority="(V. N. Vassil.) Kuvaev" authorityName="Kuvaev" baseAuthorityName="V. N. Vassil." box="[797,1447,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Empetrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nigrum" subSpecies="sibiricum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FCD614C0FC07FF44" box="[797,1002,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Empetrum nigrum</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FB8B14C1FB47FF44" box="[1088,1194,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">sibiricum</emphasis>
|
||
(V.N. Vassil.) Kuvaev
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FF4314E4FE6DFE98" box="[136,384,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uliginosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FF4314E4FE6DFE98" box="[136,384,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Vaccinium uliginosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FE0D14E5FD11FE98" authority="Sukaczev. The" authorityName="Sukaczev. The" box="[454,764,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="exilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FE0D14E5FDBCFE98" box="[454,593,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Betula exilis</emphasis>
|
||
Sukaczev. The
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
microsites inhabited by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FBC414E4FB39FE98" authorityName="Kirschner, Stepanek, Buryy, Chernyagina & Efimov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1039,1236,231,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atropurpureum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FBC414E4FB39FE98" box="[1039,1236,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">T. atropurpureum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
typically represent open, sometimes mossy snow-bed patches, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C430AF10C2CFFD1FD771509FBE5FEBC" authority="Andersson" authorityName="Andersson" box="[700,1032,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chamissonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FD771509FC6AFEBC" box="[700,903,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Salix chamissonis</emphasis>
|
||
Andersson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F8CFD00C2CFFD1FB961508FB60FEBD" box="[1117,1165,267,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, and with a rich subalpine vegetation at the other site.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2CFFD1FF761551FB6EFE2D" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2CFFD1FF761551FB6EFE2D" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FF761551FDFFFEF4" bold="true" box="[189,530,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Another specimen examined</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B7B2F0C2CFFD1FDFF1551FB6DFE2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808199303" collectingDate="2011-08-21" collectionCode="S, O, KAM" country="Russia" county="North" elevation="325" latitude="59.663807" location="Tymlat River" longLatPrecision="8" longitude="162.62222" municipality="Karaginskiy District" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kamchatka" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35431E20C2CFFD1FDFF1551FD70FEF4" box="[564,669,338,364]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="629D09FE0C2CFFD1FD621551FD07FEF4" box="[681,746,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">North</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987BF900C2CFFD1FD381551FC98FEF4" box="[755,885,338,364]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
|
||
, eastern coast,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98EB080C2CFFD1FBE91551FAE7FEF4" box="[1058,1290,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Karaginskiy District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9C27A90C2CFFD1FADD1551FA46FEF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40:8E9C27A90C2CFFD1FADD1551FA46FEF4" box="[1302,1451,338,364]" country="Russia" county="North" latitude="59.663807" longLatPrecision="8" longitude="162.62222" municipality="Karaginskiy District" name="Tymlat River" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Tymlat River</location>
|
||
basin,
|
||
<location id="8E9C27A90C2CFFD1FF1B1575FE91FE09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAC0640C29FFD1FF431397FAECFE40:8E9C27A90C2CFFD1FF1B1575FE91FE09" box="[208,380,374,401]" country="Russia" county="North" latitude="59.663807" longLatPrecision="8" longitude="162.62222" municipality="Karaginskiy District" name="Yakotvon' Mts." pageId="4" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Yakotvon’ Mts.</location>
|
||
[ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7717B50C2CFFD1FE791575FDB4FE09" box="[434,601,374,401]" degrees="59" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" precision="1" seconds="49.7" value="59.663807">59°39’49.7” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7717B50C2CFFD1FDAF1575FCEDFE09" box="[612,768,374,401]" degrees="162" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" precision="15" seconds="20" value="162.62222">162°37’20” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2CFFD1FCC71575FC61FE09" box="[780,908,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="330.0" valueMin="320.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006E96410C2CFFD1FCC71575FC61FE09" box="[780,908,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="330.0" valueMin="320.0">320–330 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, slopes of a nameless mountain
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2CFFD1FB391575FAD5FE09" box="[1266,1336,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="825.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006E96410C2CFFD1FB391575FAD5FE09" box="[1266,1336,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52E9B70C2CFFD1FAB51575FA63FE08" box="[1406,1422,374,400]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
of Mt. Roryranev], “
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBDC970C2CFFD1FE851599FE71FE2C" box="[334,412,410,436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.24" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="824.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006E96410C2CFFD1FE851599FE71FE2C" box="[334,412,410,436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.24" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="824.0">824 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
”,
|
||
<date id="FFFD57B20C2CFFD1FE791599FDA8FE2C" box="[434,581,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" value="2011-08-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB9AE5A0C2CFFD1FE791599FDA8FE2C" box="[434,581,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" value="2011-08-21">21 Aug 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FD9B1598FCE9FE2C" box="[592,772,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52E9B70C2CFFD1FD9B1598FD8AFE2D" box="[592,615,411,437]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||
. Chernyagina
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52E9B70C2CFFD1FCD81599FCB4FE2C" box="[787,857,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">KAM</collectionCode>
|
||
, no. det. 36882,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F8CFD00C2CFFD1FBD91598FB95FE2D" box="[1042,1144,411,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35922F90C2CFFD1FF7615BDFAECFE40" box="[189,1281,446,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC71720C2CFFD1FF7615BDFAECFE40" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,473]" box="[189,1281,446,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937AD600C2CFFD1FF7615BDFF18FE40" bold="true" box="[189,245,446,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="175">Note</emphasis>
|
||
:—The particulars and rectifications of both site descriptions were provided by the collector.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |