treatments-xml/data/1C/1D/34/1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-96-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" ID-ZooBank="78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441" ModsDocID="1314-2607-96-57" checkinTime="1679617065240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan &amp; Koutsoukos, Evangelos" docDate="2023" docId="1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 96: 57-99" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96" docPubDate="2023-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" docTitle="Perilampus auratus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" masterDocTitle="Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1679617065240" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-7721</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>&quot; Alexandru Ioan Cuza &quot; University of Iași, Faculty of Biology, Bd. Carol I 20 A, 700505 Iași, Romania</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mircea.mitroiu@uaic.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Koutsoukos, Evangelos</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6412-2715</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology and Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vag18000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-03-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>96</mods:number>
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-96-57</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6V64W" LSID="1C1D34E7-4C0B-5835-927A-3ED6E018ACA0" authority="(Panzer, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus auratus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratus">Perilampus auratus (Panzer, 1798)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips auratus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratus">Cynips auratus</taxonomicName>
Panzer, 1798: table 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Head and pronotum bronze gold, with slight green reflections; mesosoma blue green; metasoma green, with blue and bronze reflections; female flagellum orange, clava slightly darker. Body size: 1.75-5.00 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A, B</figureCitation>
), much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temples. Clypeal margin (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A, B</figureCitation>
) slightly emarginate to truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A, B</figureCitation>
) slightly transverse (less than 1.5 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as high), sides not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus length of anterior margin of malar depression longer in female, about equal in male. Frontal keels (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A, B</figureCitation>
) poorly developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A, B</figureCitation>
) almost smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A, B</figureCitation>
) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest lateral ocellus diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3A</figureCitation>
): most segments transverse. Male scape (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3B</figureCitation>
) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3C</figureCitation>
) not narrow (less than 1.4 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3C</figureCitation>
) with smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3C</figureCitation>
) without a double carina, with small more or less bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3D</figureCitation>
) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e., suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-01-25" collectorName="M. - D. Mitroiu" country="Romania" location="Iași county" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Iași county">
<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, &quot; 
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași county</collectingRegion>
, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iași">
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Iasi">Iași</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
city, inside apartment, 
<collectingDate value="2008-01-25">25.i.2008</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName>M.-D. Mitroiu</collectorName>
leg.&quot; (MICO)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1960-08-06" country="Turkey" determinerName="Z. Boucek" location="Kavaklidere" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ankara">
<collectingCountry name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, &quot; 
<collectingCountry name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion country="Turkey" name="Ankara">Ankara</collectingRegion>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C1D34E74C0B5835927A3ED6E018ACA0:1EEF9172BB97A0EBCBE5E8106E5A8571" country="Turkey" name="Kavaklidere" stateProvince="Ankara">Kavaklidere</location>
, 
<collectingDate value="1960-08-06">6.viii.1960</collectingDate>
. 2,700 
<normalizedToken originalValue="’”">'&quot;</normalizedToken>
, &quot;Guichard &amp; Harvey, B.M. 1960-364&quot;, &quot; 
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
/ 
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
Perilampus Perilampus (Panz.), 
<determinerName>
Z. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
</determinerName>
det. 1972&quot; (NHMUK)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Hosts.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Associated with 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crabronidae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
) and 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tenthredinidae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
); presumably a hyperparasitoid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Netherlands, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine. New species to Romania and Turkey.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
This is one of the easiest species to identify, being the only one with a median tubercle on the mesoscutum (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Perilampus auratus A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828828" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">3C</figureCitation>
). Moreover, the colour pattern of this species seems unique at least among the European species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>