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<document id="FBF1EEDF7B07CD001A7E0FCAF5754EC2" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2022.407" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10553332" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1704825216459" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moonlight, Peter &amp; Fuentes, Alfredo F." docDate="2022" docId="03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.79.407.1-66.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 79 (407)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2022.407" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.4:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Begonia cucullata Willd." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFDC4B69FF8EFFF7B655FFBDFFD6FF96" masterDocTitle="AN UPDATED CHECKLIST AND KEY TO THE SPECIES OF BOLIVIAN BEGONIA, INCLUDING ONE NEW SPECIES" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1706008907290" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="81B8684752997929234D681E1F49D7A7">AN UPDATED CHECKLIST AND KEY TO THE SPECIES OF BOLIVIAN BEGONIA, INCLUDING ONE NEW SPECIES</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B2339B0D4520870E26D6827D7F63E8C">Moonlight, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="08C5AD29F69BC602C60C2CCF981F5837">Fuentes, Alfredo F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="73EC57439797B5B69AC43F4FD5BC1367">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="372C8C79F246D216E964816DE6405B2C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="43A68AF8035A9AFC2617273CA114B013">2022-08-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8458FED802CD5B151520F84B7FBDCB44">407</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7EB8FE0DA4ADAF3B1188FB650FCD1FD8" type="DOI">10.24823/EJB.2022.407</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A947DD34D8BFFA3037E6EF1F18FA3CD5" type="ISSN">1747-0036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C713D766125728F2851E90318485C339" type="Zenodo-Dep">10553332</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10553515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10553515" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C356D18CFF99FFE0B62CFC70FCB2FC70" box="[121,868,973,998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF99FFE0B62CFC70FCB2FC70" blockId="23.[121,868,973,998]" box="[121,868,973,998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D0BB356BFF99FFE0B62CFC70FCB2FC70" box="[121,868,973,998]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B62CFC70FF64FC70" bold="true" box="[121,178,973,998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">3.17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF99FFE0B6ECFC70FE1BFC70" ID-CoL="87SDS" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[185,461,973,998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B6ECFC70FE52FC70" bold="true" box="[185,388,973,998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Begonia cucullata</emphasis>
Willd.
</taxonomicName>
, 4(1): 414 (1805).
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B4CCFC70FD7FFC70" box="[665,681,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">–</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF99FFE0B4E4FC70FD3CFC70" box="[689,746,973,998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
: Unknown.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356D18CFF99FFE0B6C2FC4FFDC4FAA0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF99FFE0B6C2FC4FFC8EFBED" blockId="23.[121,1156,1010,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
A.P. de Candolle, Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B72EFC4FFD82FB9D" box="[379,596,1010,1035]" journal="Bras." page="341" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="0.013475891861195003" volume="4" year="1861">Bras. 4: 341 (1861)</bibCitation>
; A. Grisebach, Symb. Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B53CFC4FFBBFFB9D" box="[873,1129,1010,1035]" journal="Argent." page="136" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="0.21981246821787506" volume="24" year="1879">Argent. 24: 136 (1879)</bibCitation>
;
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B6CDFBA5FDE0FBA7" author="M. C. Tebbitt" box="[152,566,1048,1073]" journal="Begonian" page="99" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="79" year="2012">
M.C. Tebbitt,
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B779FBA5FDE0FBA7" box="[300,566,1048,1073]" journal="Begonian" page="99" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="79" year="2012">Begonian 79: 99 (2012)</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
; D.C. Wasshausen
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B559FBA5FC94FBA7" box="[780,834,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
in P.M. JØrgensen
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B24DFBA5FB99FBA7" box="[1048,1103,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(eds), Cat.
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B744FB80FC05FBC0" author="Bolivia" box="[273,979,1085,1110]" journal="Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="384" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1124.4052770756598" volume="129" year="2013">
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B744FB80FE88FBC0" box="[273,350,1085,1110]" name="Bolivia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B73DFB80FC05FBC0" box="[360,979,1085,1110]" journal="Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="384" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="1222.4916941493243" volume="129" year="2013">Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 129: 384 (2013)</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
; Delfini, C. in Zuloaga, F.O. &amp; Belgrano, M.J. (eds), Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E668A6BFF99FFE0B401FBDFFC83FBED" box="[596,853,1122,1147]" journal="Argentina" page="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" score="0.21981246821787506" volume="17" year="2017">
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B401FBDFFD17FBED" box="[596,705,1122,1147]" name="Argentina" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Argentina</collectingCountry>
17: 5 (2017)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF99FFE0B62CFB35FDC4FAA0" blockId="23.[121,1156,1010,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B24885AFF99FFE0B62CFB35FD3AFA87" collectionCode="G" collectorName="K. Fiebrig" country="Paraguay" county="Type" latitude="-22.65" location="rio Aquidaban" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-57.75" municipality="Zweischen rio Apa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="G00077061" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Concepcion Department" typeStatus="lectotype">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF99FFE0B62CFB35FE68FB37" authority="C. DC." authorityName="C. DC." box="[121,446,1160,1185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatistipula">
<originalDetermination id="A8523AFBFF99FFE0B62CFB35FE68FB37" box="[121,446,1160,1185]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B62CFB35FEA0FB37" box="[121,374,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Begonia obovatistipula</emphasis>
C.DC.
</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
, Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de Geneve, Ser. 2, 6: 124, fig. VI (1914). – Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B7C4FB10FE2DFB50" box="[401,507,1197,1222]" name="Paraguay" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, [
<collectingRegion id="49884CE5FF99FFE0B45CFB10FCF7FB50" box="[521,801,1197,1222]" country="Paraguay" name="Concepcion" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Concepción Department</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97187DFF99FFE0B565FB10FBD7FB50" box="[816,1025,1197,1222]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Zweischen río Apa</collectingMunicipality>
und
<location id="8E93D4DCFF99FFE0B26DFB10FEC4FB7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97:8E93D4DCFF99FFE0B26DFB10FEC4FB7D" country="Paraguay" county="Type" latitude="-22.65" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-57.75" municipality="Zweischen rio Apa" name="rio Aquidaban" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Concepcion Department">río Aquidaban</location>
,
<location id="8E93D4DCFF99FFE0B749FB6FFEAEFB7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97:8E93D4DCFF99FFE0B749FB6FFEAEFB7D" box="[284,376,1234,1259]" country="Paraguay" county="Type" latitude="-22.65" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-57.75" municipality="Zweischen rio Apa" name="Villareal" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Concepcion Department">Villareal</location>
,
<location id="8E93D4DCFF99FFE0B7D7FB6FFDCDFB7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97:8E93D4DCFF99FFE0B7D7FB6FFDCDFB7D" box="[386,539,1234,1259]" country="Paraguay" county="Type" latitude="-22.65" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-57.75" municipality="Zweischen rio Apa" name="Rieden Camp" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Concepcion Department">Rieden Camp</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE78E4C0FF99FFE0B47FFB6FFD55FB7D" box="[554,643,1234,1259]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-22.65">22°39′S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE78E4C0FF99FFE0B4D8FB6FFD3BFB7D" box="[653,749,1234,1259]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-57.75">57°45′W</geoCoordinate>
], 1908–1909,
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B5DEFB6FFC25FB7D" box="[907,1011,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectorName id="26B9E7D1FF99FFE0B5DEFB6FFC25FB7D" box="[907,1011,1234,1259]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">K. Fiebrig</collectorName>
</emphasis>
4514 (
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF99FFE0B6C8FB45FED1FA87" box="[157,263,1272,1297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED5D1AC2FF99FFE0B75BFB45FEC9FA87" box="[270,287,1272,1297]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEA2A7CFF99FFE0B77EFB45FE66FA87" box="[299,432,1272,1297]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">G00077061</specimenCode>
(2 sheets)]
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B463FB45FD31FA87" box="[566,743,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">designated here</emphasis>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B24885AFF99FFE0B4A1FB45FDD8FAA0" collectionCode="B, G" country="Paraguay" county="Type" latitude="-22.65" location="rio Apa" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-57.75" municipality="Zweischen" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="B100247915, G00077057" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Concepcion" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF99FFE0B4A1FB45FC5CFA87" box="[756,906,1272,1297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED5D1AC2FF99FFE0B5C4FB45FC77FA87" box="[913,929,1272,1297]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBEA2A7CFF99FFE0B5FBFB45FBEBFA87" box="[942,1085,1272,1297]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">B100247915</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED5D1AC2FF99FFE0B205FB45FBB7FA87" box="[1104,1121,1272,1297]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
[2:
<specimenCode id="DBEA2A7CFF99FFE0B6C2FAA0FECCFAA0" box="[151,282,1309,1334]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">G00077057</specimenCode>
(2 sheets)]),
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B7FBFAA0FDD8FAA0" bold="true" box="[430,526,1309,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">syn. nov</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B45BFAA0FDC4FAA0" bold="true" box="[526,530,1309,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356D18CFF99FFE0B62CFAECFF25FA06" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF99FFE0B62CFAECFF25FA06" blockId="23.[121,1095,1361,1424]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B62CFAECFF2EFAFC" box="[121,248,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B7C2FAECFE0EFAFC" box="[407,472,1361,1386]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B7B4FAECFD9DFAFC" box="[481,587,1361,1386]" name="Paraguay" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B400FAECFD14FAFC" box="[597,706,1361,1386]" name="Argentina" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B4ACFAECFC90FAFC" box="[761,838,1361,1386]" name="Bolivia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and widely introduced elsewhere.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356D18CFF99FFEFB62CFA16FECBFC97" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF99FFEFB62CFA16FD44FEDE" blockId="23.[121,1163,1451,1700]" lastBlockId="24.[121,1121,266,328]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B62CFA16FEB6FA52" box="[121,352,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
. The protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF99FFE0B46BFA16FCD5FA52" box="[574,771,1451,1476]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B46BFA16FCD5FA52" box="[574,771,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Begonia cucullata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cites material collected in
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF99FFE0B267FA16FBA7FA52" box="[1074,1137,1451,1476]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDFFF6FF99FFE0B62AFA6DFEEFFA7F" author="Willdenow CL" box="[127,313,1488,1513]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="414" refId="ref42350" refString="Willdenow CL. 1805. Begonia cucullata. Species Plantarum, vol. 4, part 1. Berlin: G. C. Nauk. p. 414." type="book chapter" year="1805">Willdenow, 1805</bibRefCitation>
). It is unclear whether this refers to a herbarium collection, and if so, where it is deposited. We refrain from designating a
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF99FFE0B42EFA4BFD03F999" box="[635,725,1526,1551]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
while it remains unclear whether any material suitable for lectotypification exists. The protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF99FFE0B568F9A6FBECF9A2" box="[829,1082,1563,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatistipula">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B568F9A6FBECF9A2" box="[829,1082,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Begonia obovatistipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cites material of the collection
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF99FFE0B7CFF9FDFDD4F9CF" box="[410,514,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">K. Fiebrig</emphasis>
4515, for which we know of duplicates in Berlin and the general herbarium in
<collectingRegion id="49884CE5FF99FFE0B7C7F9DBFE30F9E9" box="[402,486,1638,1663]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Geneva</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDFFF6FF99FFE0B7A6F9DBFD69F9E9" author="De Candolle AC" box="[499,703,1638,1663]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="107 - 126" refId="ref39872" refString="De Candolle AC. 1914. Plantae paraguariensis novae. Bulletin de la Socete Botanique de Geneve, Ser. 2 6: 107 - 126." type="journal article" year="1914">de Candolle, 1914</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97187DFF99FFE0B483F9DBFBB2F9E9" box="[726,1124,1638,1663]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Anne Casimir Pyramus de Candolle</collectingMunicipality>
was based in
<collectingRegion id="49884CE5FF99FFE0B740F936FEBDF932" box="[277,363,1675,1700]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Geneva</collectingRegion>
, so it is appropriate to designate a
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF99FFE0B4A3F936FCF0F932" box="[758,806,1675,1700]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
from the material in
<collectingRegion id="49884CE5FF99FFE0B246F936FBBDF932" box="[1043,1131,1675,1700]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Geneva</collectingRegion>
.
<location id="8E93D4DCFF96FFEFB62CFEB7FF4BFEB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E53311FF99FFEFB62CFC70FECBFC97:8E93D4DCFF96FFEFB62CFEB7FF4BFEB5" box="[121,157,266,291]" municipality="Anne Casimir Pyramus de Candolle" name="We" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Geneva">We</location>
select the duplicate
<specimenCode id="DBEA2A7CFF96FFEFB7D2FEB7FDDCFEB5" box="[391,522,266,291]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">G00077061</specimenCode>
as the
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF96FFEFB408FEB7FD10FEB5" box="[605,710,266,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, which has two sheets and a greater quantity of fertile material than the alternatives.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF96FFEFB62CFEDEFBFDFDCA" blockId="24.[121,1165,355,604]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB62CFEDEFEF9FEEA" box="[121,303,355,380]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Synonymy notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF96FFEFB769FEDEFDD7FEEA" box="[316,513,355,380]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB769FEDEFDD7FEEA" box="[316,513,355,380]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Begonia cucullata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a widespread species native to
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF96FFEFB5D1FEDEFC12FEEA" box="[900,964,355,380]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF96FFEFB59BFEDEFBEEFEEA" box="[974,1080,355,380]" name="Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF96FFEFB217FEDEFB5BFEEA" box="[1090,1165,355,380]" name="Bolivia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF96FFEFB6FFFE34FECFFE34" box="[170,281,393,418]" name="Argentina" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, with scattered naturalised records throughout northwest South America and Central America (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDFFF6FF96FFEFB76EFE13FDCCFE51" author="Hughes M &amp; Moonlight PW &amp; Jara-Munoz A &amp; Tebbitt MC &amp; Wilson HP &amp; Pullan M." box="[315,538,430,455]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref40145" refString="Hughes M, Moonlight PW, Jara-Munoz A, Tebbitt MC, Wilson HP, Pullan M. 2015 -. Begonia Resource Centre. Online database. http: // padme. rbge. org. uk / begonia /" type="url" year="2015">
Hughes
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB7CEFE13FE07FE51" box="[411,465,430,455]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015
</bibRefCitation>
–). Previous classifications recognised three varieties within this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDFFF6FF96FFEFB702FE6EFDA7FE7A" author="Smith LB &amp; Schubert BG" box="[343,625,467,492]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="78 - 117" refId="ref41223" refString="Smith LB, Schubert BG. 1941 b. Revision de las espices Argentinas del genero Begonia. Darwiniana. 5: 78 - 117." type="journal article" year="1941">Smith &amp; Schubert, 1941b</bibRefCitation>
), but
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDFFF6FF96FFEFB4E4FE6EFCBDFE7A" author="Jaramillo JC" box="[689,875,467,492]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref40353" refString="Jaramillo JC. 2017. Sinopse taxonomica do genero Begonia L. (Begoniaceae) para a Regiao sul do Brasil. Dissertation, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. pp. 1 - 91." type="book chapter" year="2017">Jaramillo (2017)</bibRefCitation>
recognised
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF96FFEFB5A0FE6EFF08FD84" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB5A0FE6EFF08FD84" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Begonia cucullata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a single, variable species with no varieties. The
<typeStatus id="54F73CA5FF96FFEFB549FE44FC9AFD84" box="[796,844,505,530]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
specimens, description, and all Bolivian specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF96FFEFB7CCFDA3FD40FDA1" box="[409,662,542,567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatistipula">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB7CCFDA3FD40FDA1" box="[409,662,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Begonia obovatistipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fall within the range of variation recognised by Jaramillo, so we transfer
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF96FFEFB7E3FDFEFDB9FDCA" box="[438,623,579,604]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatistipula">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB7E3FDFEFDB9FDCA" box="[438,623,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">B. obovatistipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF96FFEFB503FDFEFC01FDCA" box="[854,983,579,604]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB503FDFEFC01FDCA" box="[854,983,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">B. cucullata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF38207FF96FFEFB62CFDC5FECBFC97" blockId="24.[121,1162,632,769]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB62CFDC5FE98FD07" box="[121,334,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Identification notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C4CF984FF96FFEFB70EFDC5FDF7FD07" box="[347,545,632,657]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9385E15FF96FFEFB70EFDC5FDF7FD07" box="[347,545,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Begonia cucullata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a variable species but is easily recognised in
<collectingCountry id="F35BC297FF96FFEFB26AFDC5FB5CFD07" box="[1087,1162,632,657]" name="Bolivia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
because it is a small (usually &lt;
<quantity id="4CB42FE2FF96FFEFB78FFD20FDF7FD20" box="[474,545,669,694]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
tall, always &lt;
<quantity id="4CB42FE2FF96FFEFB4EAFD20FD3CFD20" box="[703,746,669,694]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
tall), completely glabrous herb with cucullate leaf bases. All similar species are easily distinguished by their sparse to dense indumentums.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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