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<document id="4DAE5D951907912C82C6099A9404B34E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.4.4SLASH10408" ID-CLB-Dataset="36330" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4238.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="00dc9c65-3f44-4f00-8691-b8720422100c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="375499" ID-ZooBank="F14C7D98-22B5-42CC-AE5E-DAEF69336E07" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488875650164" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sui, Jixing &amp; Li, Xinzheng" docDate="2017" docId="03E087A4056CFFEAFF75F33A98CD9BD9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4238.4.4SLASH10408.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4238 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="566" masterDocId="FFD9FFDC056DFFEEFFE2F5659A0E9A2C" masterDocTitle="A new species and new record of deep-sea scale-worms (Polynoidae: Polychaeta) from the Okinawa Trough and the South China Sea" masterLastPageNumber="570" masterPageNumber="562" pageNumber="563" updateTime="1698437681796" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8B4090E4078242078969DA6E86034118">A new species and new record of deep-sea scale-worms (Polynoidae: Polychaeta) from the Okinawa Trough and the South China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="47C67357C330A9CE17F9A483736240E2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="01863D3B54F008125C4AC6EF850E3CE2">Sui, Jixing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A66D346794278C2BC4B2B99DFB6F0579">Li, Xinzheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E8D6A1CC7638E97F79148F80620FDEB3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6CC4360975E8A424BEFF0A17C19C3FFC">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="30490C39D28425EE3D829EB03EB25EB3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC4494FBDB8821C9491978C208D42446" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4238.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E087A4056CFFEAFF75F33A98CD9BD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5693560" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127719439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5693560" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087A4056CFFEAFF75F33A98CD9BD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087A4056CFFEAFF75F33A98CD9BD9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<subSubSection id="C3536539056CFFEFFF75F33A9B019CB7" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056CFFEFFF75F33A99359C56" blockId="1.[151,827,1631,1691]" box="[151,827,1631,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<heading id="D0BE81DE056CFFEFFF75F33A99359C56" bold="true" box="[151,827,1631,1658]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D31056CFFEFFF75F33A99359C56" ID-CoL="5X3CR" authority="Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991" authorityName="Miura &amp; Hashimoto" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,827,1631,1658]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFF75F33A99359C56" bold="true" box="[151,827,1631,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFF75F33A9BE59C55" bold="true" box="[151,491,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B43056CFFEFFE10F30599359C56" author="Miura" box="[498,827,1632,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" refString="Miura, M and Hashimoto, J. (1991) Two new branchiate scale-worms (Polynoidae: Polychaeta) from the hydrothermal vent of the Okinawa Trough and the volcanic seamount off Chichijima Island. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104, 166 - 174." type="journal article" year="1991">Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056CFFEFFF75F3E79B019CB7" blockId="1.[151,827,1631,1691]" box="[151,271,1666,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
(
<figureCitation id="13722A37056CFFEFFF7DF3E79B089CB7" box="[159,262,1666,1691]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1247,1269]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,869,891]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,195,847]" captionTargetBox-2="[188,1389,974,1735]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[340,1247,195,847]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[188,1404,974,1738]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Ventral view of papillae on segments 11 and 12. d. Dorsal view of posterior end showing elytra and large, arborescent branchiae again label these with an arrow (Anal cirri lost). Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Second parapodia. d. Sixth parapodia. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Notochaetae from segment 8. b. Neurochaetae from same. c. Details of neurochaetae tips. d. Neurochaetae from same, with details of tips. Scale bars = 25 µ." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/375500/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/375501/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/375502/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536539056CFFEFFF75F3AF9F359CCC" box="[151,1339,1738,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056CFFEFFF75F3AF9F359CCC" blockId="1.[151,1339,1738,1761]" box="[151,1339,1738,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59119C056CFFEFFF75F3AF9F359CCC" box="[151,1339,1738,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D31056CFFEFFF75F3AF990C9CCC" ID-CoL="5X3CR" authority="Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991: 166" authorityName="Miura &amp; Hashimoto" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,770,1738,1761]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFF75F3AF9BB59CCD" bold="true" box="[151,443,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810A3056CFFEFFE20F3AF990C9CCC" author="Miura" box="[450,770,1738,1760]" page="166" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B43056CFFEFFE20F3AF98DC9CCC" author="Miura" box="[450,722,1738,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" refString="Miura, M and Hashimoto, J. (1991) Two new branchiate scale-worms (Polynoidae: Polychaeta) from the hydrothermal vent of the Okinawa Trough and the volcanic seamount off Chichijima Island. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104, 166 - 174." type="journal article" year="1991">Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 166
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–174, figs. 1–3;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810A3056CFFEFFC44F3AF9EDC9CCC" author="Desbruyeres" box="[934,1234,1738,1760]" page="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B43056CFFEFFC44F3AF9EAE9CCC" author="Desbruyeres" box="[934,1184,1738,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" refString="Desbruyeres, D., Segonzac, M. &amp; Bright, M. (2006) Handbook of Deep-sea Hydrothermal Vent Fauna, second Edition. Denisia, 18, 1 - 544." type="journal article" year="2006">
Desbruyères
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFBC9F3AE9E509CCC" box="[1067,1118,1739,1760]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 231
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 1–4.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536539056CFFEFFF75F2689B3A9DF6" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056CFFEFFF75F2689B3A9DF6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1805,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<materialsCitation id="3B213CEF056CFFEFFF75F268990B9D42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438449032" collectingDate="1954-06-18" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="Chinese &amp; Jiaolong &amp; Dive &amp; Jianwen Qiu &amp; Xinzheng Li" country="China" elevation="1120" location="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" specimenCode="MBM304552-MBM304555" specimenCount="4">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFF75F2689B8F9D0A" bold="true" box="[151,385,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD3B056CFFEFFE6BF26B981D9D0A" box="[393,531,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBEF9EC9056CFFEFFDC1F268996D9D0A" box="[547,867,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFDC1F26898679D0A" box="[547,617,1805,1830]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">MBM</collectionCode>
304552-
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFD25F26899039D0A" box="[711,781,1805,1830]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">MBM</collectionCode>
304555
</specimenCode>
), mantle cavity of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D31056CFFEFFBD5F2689F5D9D09" box="[1079,1363,1805,1829]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Bathymodiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="platifrons">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFBD5F2689F5D9D09" box="[1079,1363,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Bathymodiolus platifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, coldseep, 22˚6' N, 119˚17' E,
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</quantity>
, northeastern South
<collectingCountry id="F35E7622056CFFEFFD13F254993A9D66" box="[753,820,1841,1866]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">China</collectingCountry>
Sea,
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFC97F25499C19D66" box="[885,975,1841,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Chinese</collectorName>
manned submersible
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFB2BF2549F259D65" box="[1225,1323,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFB2BF2549F259D65" box="[1225,1323,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Jiaolong</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFAD8F2549F7E9D66" box="[1338,1392,1841,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Dive</collectorName>
<date id="FFF71072056CFFEFFA9BF2549AE39D41" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" value="1954-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E99A056CFFEFFA9BF2549AE39D41" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" value="1954-06-18">54, 18 June</collectingDate>
</date>
2013, collectors
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFE52F23098339D42" box="[432,573,1877,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Jianwen Qiu</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFD97F230990B9D42" box="[629,773,1877,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Xinzheng Li</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B213CEF056CFFEFFCF3F23399589DBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438449030" collectingDate="1961-07-09" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="Xinzheng Li &amp; Jianwen Qiu" country="China" elevation="2013" location="Dive" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" specimenCode="MBM304556-MBM304565" specimenCount="10">
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD3B056CFFEFFCF3F23399919D42" box="[785,927,1877,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" type="generic">10 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBEF9EC9056CFFEFFC4CF2309EE09D42" box="[942,1262,1877,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFC4CF23099FA9D42" box="[942,1012,1877,1902]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">MBM</collectionCode>
304556-
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFBB0F2309E969D42" box="[1106,1176,1877,1902]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">MBM</collectionCode>
304565
</specimenCode>
), ibid,
<location id="8E966069056CFFEFFAD9F2309F7F9D42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087A4056CFFEAFF75F33A98CD9BD9:8E966069056CFFEFFAD9F2309F7F9D42" box="[1339,1393,1877,1902]" country="China" name="Dive" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Dive</location>
<date id="FFF71072056CFFEFFA9BF2309AD29DBE" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" value="1961-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E99A056CFFEFFA9BF2309AD29DBE" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" value="1961-07-09">61, 9 July</collectingDate>
</date>
<quantity id="4CB19B57056CFFEFFF06F21F9B759DBE" box="[228,379,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013112" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="2013.112">
<elevation id="0064D181056CFFEFFF06F21F9B759DBE" box="[228,379,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013112" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="2013.112">2013, 1120m</elevation>
</quantity>
, collectors
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFE1FF21C98859DBE" box="[509,651,1913,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Xinzheng Li</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFD26F21C99589DBE" box="[708,854,1913,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Jianwen Qiu</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B213CEF056CFFEFFC80F21F9B3A9DF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438449033" collectingDate="2014-03-20" collectionCode="MBM, ROV" collectorName="Faxian &amp; V Kexue" country="China" elevation="1361" location="Hydrothermal" longitude="126.96885" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" specimenCode="MBM304568-30456, MBM304566, 27" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Okinawa">
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD3B056CFFEFFC80F21F99E39DBE" box="[866,1005,1913,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBEF9EC9056CFFEFFC1FF21C9EE59DBE" box="[1021,1259,1913,1938]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFC1FF21C9E4A9DBE" box="[1021,1092,1913,1938]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">MBM</collectionCode>
304568-30456
</specimenCode>
),
<location id="8E966069056CFFEFFB1DF21C9F929DBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087A4056CFFEAFF75F33A98CD9BD9:8E966069056CFFEFFB1DF21C9F929DBE" box="[1279,1436,1913,1938]" country="China" longitude="126.96885" name="Hydrothermal" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" stateProvince="Okinawa">Hydrothermal</location>
vent,
<collectingRegion id="498DF850056CFFEFFF37F2F89B349D9A" box="[213,314,1949,1974]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Trough,
<specimenCode id="DBEF9EC9056CFFEFFE7DF2F8986C9D9A" box="[415,610,1949,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFE7DF2F89BEA9D9A" box="[415,484,1949,1974]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">MBM</collectionCode>
304566, 27
</specimenCode>
°33.06928’N,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5075056CFFEFFCE3F2F899B29D9A" box="[769,956,1949,1974]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" precision="1" value="126.96885">126°58.13082’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB19B57056CFFEFFC25F2F89E109D99" box="[967,1054,1949,1974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.361" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="1361.0">
<elevation id="0064D181056CFFEFFC25F2F89E109D99" box="[967,1054,1949,1974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.361" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="1361.0">1361 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056CFFEFFB83F2FB9EBE9D99" box="[1121,1200,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFB83F2FB9EBE9D99" box="[1121,1200,1950,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">Faxian</collectorName>
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED58AE77056CFFEFFB55F2FB9EFC9D9A" box="[1207,1266,1950,1974]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15413" name="Museo Civico di Rovereto" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">ROV</collectionCode>
of R/
<collectorName id="26BC5364056CFFEFFAD3F2FB9F969D99" box="[1329,1432,1950,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563">V Kexue</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFF71072056CFFEFFF75F2A79B3F9DF6" box="[151,305,1986,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" value="2014-03-20">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E99A056CFFEFFF75F2A79B3F9DF6" box="[151,305,1986,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="563" value="2014-03-20">20 Mar. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF36663A056FFFECFF75F1BA9E199F1F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" targetBox="[151,1436,163,1223]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056FFFECFF75F1BA9E199F1F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1247,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056FFFECFF75F1BA9B189ED8" bold="true" box="[151,278,1247,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D31056FFFECFEFDF185996A9ED9" authority="Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991" authorityName="Miura &amp; Hashimoto" authorityYear="1991" box="[287,868,1247,1269]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056FFFECFEFDF185984F9ED9" box="[287,577,1248,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991
</taxonomicName>
. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Ventral view of papillae on segments 11 and 12. d. Dorsal view of posterior end showing elytra and large, arborescent branchiae again label these with an arrow (Anal cirri lost). Scale bars=1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3536539056FFFEDFF25F03F9B0E9DC6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056FFFECFF25F03F993A9FBA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1370,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056FFFECFF25F03F9B579F5F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1370,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Description.</emphasis>
(Based on the largest specimen (MBM304552)). Length
<quantity id="4CB19B57056FFFECFC35F03E9E2E9F5F" box="[983,1056,1371,1395]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="34.0">34mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CB19B57056FFFECFB90F03E9ECF9F5E" box="[1138,1217,1371,1395]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
, excluding chaetae. The mean values of all specimens
<quantity id="4CB19B57056FFFECFDFAF01B98669FBA" box="[536,616,1406,1430]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CB19B57056FFFECFD4CF01A98E19FBA" box="[686,751,1407,1430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056FFFECFF25F0C4983E9C47" blockId="2.[151,1437,1370,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">
Body short, spindle-shaped, slightly tapered anteriorly and posteriorly, flattened ventrally and strongly arched dorsally with 21 segments (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056FFFECFE2DF0A098019FF1" box="[463,527,1477,1502]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Ventral view of papillae on segments 11 and 12. d. Dorsal view of posterior end showing elytra and large, arborescent branchiae again label these with an arrow (Anal cirri lost). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a, b). Distinct segmental or nephridial papillae absent, except for 2 pairs of long ventral papillae on segments 11 and 12, projecting posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056FFFECFCB8F08D99959C2D" box="[858,923,1512,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Ventral view of papillae on segments 11 and 12. d. Dorsal view of posterior end showing elytra and large, arborescent branchiae again label these with an arrow (Anal cirri lost). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
c). With 10 pairs elytra, attached on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17 and 19. Elytra large, oval, smooth, elytra do not cover entire body, leaving mid dorsum uncovered. Non-elytra-bearing segments with dorsal cirri, which extend to reach the tips of neurochaetae. Pygidium with one pair of anal cirri.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056FFFECFF25F3139ACD9D6C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1370,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">
Branchiae well developed, arborescent, with long terminal filaments. Branchiae emerging from body in two short trunks, lower group attached dorsal to the base of notopodia or cirrophores of dorsal cirri and upper one attached to the lateral base of the elytrophores or dorsal tubercles. Branchiae beginning on segment 3 (5 branches on each trunk), becoming larger with more numerous branches in middle (15 branches on each trunk on segment 10), continuing to posterior region (15 branches on upper trunk, 16 branches on lower trunk on segment 18) (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056FFFECFA8DF2619AAC9D6C" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Ventral view of papillae on segments 11 and 12. d. Dorsal view of posterior end showing elytra and large, arborescent branchiae again label these with an arrow (Anal cirri lost). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
d).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056FFFECFF25F22E99459DD8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1370,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">
Prostomium relatively small, oval and bilobed, with two rounded lateral anterior lobes, lateral antennae and eyes absent. Median antenna inserted anteriorly, distinct, conical, with short tip; ventro lateral palps thick, extending beyond prostomium (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056FFFECFDE7F2F698499D87" box="[517,583,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1247,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,163,1223]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Ventral view of papillae on segments 11 and 12. d. Dorsal view of posterior end showing elytra and large, arborescent branchiae again label these with an arrow (Anal cirri lost). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375500/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a, b;
<figureCitation id="13722A37056FFFECFD65F2F698C29D87" box="[647,716,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,869,891]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,195,847]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,195,847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Second parapodia. d. Sixth parapodia. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375501/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="564">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
a, b). First or tentacular segment fused to prostomium and not distinct dorsally; tentaculophores lateral to prostomium, achaetous, short and bulbous, each with pairs of short cirriform tentacular cirri, shorter and more slender than palps.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF36663A056EFFEDFF75F600996199B6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="565" targetBox="[340,1247,195,847]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056EFFEDFF75F600996199B6" blockId="3.[151,1436,869,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056EFFEDFF75F6009B189956" bold="true" box="[151,278,869,891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D31056EFFEDFEFDF600996A9957" authority="Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991" authorityName="Miura &amp; Hashimoto" authorityYear="1991" box="[287,868,869,891]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="565" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056EFFEDFEFDF600984F9956" box="[287,577,869,890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991
</taxonomicName>
. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Second parapodia. d. Sixth parapodia. Scale bars=1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF36663A056EFFEDFF75F3BA9EA59D38" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375502/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="565" targetBox="[188,1389,974,1735]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056EFFEDFF75F3BA9EA59D38" blockId="3.[151,1435,1759,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056EFFEDFF75F3BA9B1B9CD8" bold="true" box="[151,277,1759,1781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D31056EFFEDFEFFF38599539CD9" authority="Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991" authorityName="Miura &amp; Hashimoto" authorityYear="1991" box="[285,861,1759,1781]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="565" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA0056EFFEDFEFFF38598339CD9" box="[285,573,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991
</taxonomicName>
. a. Notochaetae from segment 8. b. Neurochaetae from same. c. Details of neurochaetae tips. d. Neurochaetae from same, with details of tips. Scale bars= 25µ.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF636B2056EFFEDFF25F2249B0E9DC6" blockId="3.[151,1436,1857,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">
Notopodia from segment 2, small, papillary (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056EFFEDFD36F22499159D75" box="[724,795,1857,1882]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,869,891]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,195,847]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,195,847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Anterior end, dorsal view (one palplost). b. Same, ventral view. c. Second parapodia. d. Sixth parapodia. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375501/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
c, d); segment 2 to 21 with2–3 notochaetae, projecting, stout, with serrated distal margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056EFFEDFDFFF200986F9D52" box="[541,609,1893,1918]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1389,974,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1404,974,1738]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Notochaetae from segment 8. b. Neurochaetae from same. c. Details of neurochaetae tips. d. Neurochaetae from same, with details of tips. Scale bars = 25 µ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375502/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a). Neuropodia larger, rounded, with numerous slender neurochaetae and lower buccal cirri attached basally, similar to tentacular cirri but smaller. Neurochaetae stouter than notochaetae, having two kinds: one with tapered, serrated distal margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056EFFEDFCA6F2C899879DEA" box="[836,905,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1389,974,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1404,974,1738]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Notochaetae from segment 8. b. Neurochaetae from same. c. Details of neurochaetae tips. d. Neurochaetae from same, with details of tips. Scale bars = 25 µ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375502/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b, c) and the other with obviously hooked tips (
<figureCitation id="13722A37056EFFEDFF7DF2B49AEC9DC6" box="[159,226,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1389,974,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[188,1404,974,1738]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Branchipolynoe pettiboneae Miura &amp; Hashimoto, 1991. a. Notochaetae from segment 8. b. Neurochaetae from same. c. Details of neurochaetae tips. d. Neurochaetae from same, with details of tips. Scale bars = 25 µ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375502/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="565">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
d).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35365390569FFEAFF25F5F298AE9A9C" box="[199,672,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF636B20569FFEAFF25F5F298AE9A9C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,672,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA00569FFEAFF25F5F29B6E9A9C" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35E76220569FFEAFE85F5FD9BA49A83" box="[359,426,152,175]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Japan</collectingCountry>
, the South
<collectingCountry id="F35E76220569FFEAFDC4F5F298679A9C" box="[550,617,151,176]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">China</collectingCountry>
Sea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35365390569FFEAFF25F5D998CD9BD9" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF636B20569FFEAFF25F5D998999BFC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA00569FFEAFF25F5D99B359AF9" bold="true" box="[199,315,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Remarks.</emphasis>
Three species have been reported in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C494D310569FFEAFC95F5D99E249AF8" box="[887,1066,188,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA00569FFEAFC95F5D99E249AF8" box="[887,1066,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Branchipolynoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specimens agree with the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D310569FFEAFED9F58598779AD4" box="[315,633,224,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA00569FFEAFED9F58598779AD4" box="[315,633,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with large elytra, sub-biramous parapodia and branchiae beginning on segment 3. The original description did not mention the variation of the number of branches of the arborescent branchiae. The present specimens have large, arborescent branchiae continuing to the posterior region. The type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D310569FFEAFED6F429987D9B48" box="[308,627,332,356]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA00569FFEAFED6F429987D9B48" box="[308,627,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Branchipolynoe pettiboneae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found from hydrothermal vents in the Kaikata Seamount (
<quantity id="4CB19B570569FFEAFAB3F4299F9A9B49" box="[1361,1428,332,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" unit="m" value="580.0">580m</quantity>
) and the Okinawa Trough (
<quantity id="4CB19B570569FFEAFE35F41598249BA4" box="[471,554,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" unit="m" value="1340.0">1340m</quantity>
). We also found two specimens in the Okinawa Trough (27°33.06928’N, 126°58.13082’E), very close to the type locality (27°16.0′N, 127°05.0′E). Here is the first time for the species to be found from cold-seep in the South China Sea.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B20569FFEAFF25F4B998CD9BD9" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,707,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">
A key to all
<taxonomicName id="4C494D310569FFEAFEB3F4B9980A9BD8" box="[337,516,476,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Branchipolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="566" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA00569FFEAFEB3F4B9980A9BD8" box="[337,516,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="566">Branchipolynoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is given.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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