560 lines
73 KiB
XML
560 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document id="1DE3B9CADB808FD19C3C224CF523AA89" ID-CLB-Dataset="8525" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4852.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7154be90-26b9-4896-87fc-9e6255f97b9b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408255" ID-ZooBank="3A607371-38A6-4813-8AEE-36145E441F31" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609437234902" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gaimari, Stephen D." docDate="2020" docId="03CE8066FF82FFF1FF0C4A16FE5EC7DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4852.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4852 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vitaleucopis nidolkah Gaimari 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8ACD7156-6E12-4D02-BF64-A9603440B28E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="FFF7F81EFF89FFE1FF9B4C20FF8EC05A" masterDocTitle="Two new genera of Nearctic Chamaemyiidae (Diptera: Lauxanioidea) associated with Cinara aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Pinus" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1698850850739" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="822D1874A3D2574317C5F3A370A5DDEE">Two new genera of Nearctic Chamaemyiidae (Diptera: Lauxanioidea) associated with Cinara aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Pinus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3346D17BA1CDA1CA7026E2DF2034CF8">Gaimari, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="94E12063DD97C834F3525C3BC5CB95A7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6011E465BE7856325575EE9CC1872EC6">
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<mods:date id="EBD909E8DA7066BB4F90448431F51408">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6B990B696BA9880B75E1303DE281F4EB">2020-09-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CE8066FF82FFF1FF0C4A16FE5EC7DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408323" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177204189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408323" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8ACD7156-6E12-4D02-BF64-A9603440B28E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE8066FF82FFF1FF0C4A16FE5EC7DE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF82FFEAFF0C4A16FC4AC62F" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF82FFEAFF0C4A16FE7DC60B" blockId="11.[151,964,1590,1689]" box="[151,499,1590,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="D090861CFF82FFEAFF0C4A16FE7DC60B" bold="true" box="[151,499,1590,1617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF82FFEAFF0C4A16FE7DC60B" bold="true" box="[151,499,1590,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF82FFEAFF0C4A16FE1DC60B" ID-CoL="8FLMS" authority="Gaimari, 2020" authorityName="Gaimari" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,403,1590,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Vitaleucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidolkah" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF82FFEAFF0C4A16FE1DC60B" bold="true" box="[151,403,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Vitaleucopis nidolkah</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2205019FF82FFEAFE024A17FE7DC60B" box="[409,499,1591,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF82FFEAFF0C4A7AFC4AC62F" blockId="11.[151,964,1590,1689]" box="[151,964,1626,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC10BA5FF82FFEAFE324A7AFC4AC62F" box="[425,964,1626,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">8ACD7156-6E12-4D02-BF64-A9603440B28E</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF82FFEAFF0C4A5FFEDEC6C3" box="[151,336,1663,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF82FFEAFF0C4A5FFEDEC6C3" blockId="11.[151,964,1590,1689]" box="[151,336,1663,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF82FFEAFF044A5FFF7BC6C3" box="[159,245,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1639,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-122@5.[151,1436,417,1616]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–11. Eggs from paratype ♀♀, dorsal view (posterior end left). 10. Chamaethrix necopina sp. nov. 11. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. Note, the lighting difference between the two figures does not constitute morphological difference." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408263/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF82FFEAFE9A4A5FFEC6C6C3" box="[257,328,1663,1689]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 20–25" captionStart-1="FIGURES 26–31" captionStart-2="FIGURES 32–34" captionStartId-0="14.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,264,1873,1897]" captionStartId-2="16.[151,264,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[253,1332,195,1845]" captionTargetBox-2="[152,1436,525,1480]" captionTargetId-0="figure-30@14.[200,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@15.[247,1340,181,1848]" captionTargetId-2="figure-159@16.[151,1436,525,1481]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="FIGURES 20–25. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 20–23. Holotype ♂. 20. Habitus, lateral view. 21. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 22. Head, dorsal view. 23. Head, dorsal oblique view. 24–25. Paratype ♀. 24. Head, dorsal oblique view. 25. Abdomen, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 26–31. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 26–30. Paratype ♂, genitalia. 26. Epandrial complex, lateral view. 27. Epan- drial complex, posterior view. 28. Hypandrial complex, dorsal view (phallus reflexed downward). 29. Phallic complex, ventral view. 30. Phallus, lateral view. 31. Paratype ♀, sternites 1–7 and terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: c = cercus, e = epan- drium, h = hypandrium, pa = phallapodeme, pg = postgonite, ph = phallus, pr = pregonite, ss = surstylus, s6 = sternite 6, s7 = sternite 7. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 32–34. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov., paratype ♂, puparium. 32. Habitus, dorsal view. 33. Head segments, lateral view. 34. Posterior spiracles, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408271" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408273" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408275" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4408271/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4408273/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4408275/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">20–34</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF82FFEAFF0C4AE7FB12C773" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF82FFEAFF0C4AE7FB12C773" blockId="11.[151,1437,1735,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF82FFEAFF0C4AE7FE90C6BB" bold="true" box="[151,286,1735,1761]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Etymology.</emphasis>
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From the word “
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF82FFEAFE704AE7FDCBC6BB" box="[491,581,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">ndołkah</emphasis>
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” in the Apache language, meaning cougar, referring both to the clustered whiskers present distolaterally on the frons, and in honor of the Mescalero Apache Tribe, with the
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<typeStatus id="54DC8FD2FF82FFEAFB554ACBFB70C75F" box="[1230,1278,1771,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
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locality being near the Mescalero Apache Tribal lands in south-central
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<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF82FFEAFC8B4B2FFC2BC773" box="[784,933,1807,1833]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
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; a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF82FFEDFF5C4B12FC2FC147" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF82FFEDFF5C4B12FC2FC147" blockId="11.[151,1437,1735,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF82FFEAFF5C4B12FECCC716" bold="true" box="[199,322,1842,1868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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In males, the distance from the vertex to the anterior tip of the frons is subequal to the width of the frons at the level of the anterior ocellus, and the frons is more than 2.2 X wider than long. At the anterolateral corner of the frons, there is a loose whisker-like lateroclinate cluster of 2–4 elongated setae (length equal to half the distance between inner vertical setae). On the legs, the femora are entirely dark grey pruinose. The pleuron is silvery grey pruinose and lighter in color than the scutum. The scutum has dorsocentral setae 0+4 or 0+5, with the posterior seta at most 1.5 X longer than the next anterior one; the anterior notopleural seta is 1.5 X longer than the posterior one. In the male pregenital segments and genitalia: syntergite 7+8 is entire, lacking a median strip; the surstylar lobe is articulated, but partly fused, with the epandrium; the phallus from ventral view is bulbous basally and tapering evenly with straight sides to near the tip, which is abruptly expanded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF85FFECFF5C4D06FAD3C5BF" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF85FFEDFF5C4D06FB70C11B" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1278,294,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFF5C4D06FED7C11A" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFEFB4D07FE26C11B" box="[352,424,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Adults</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFE2E4D07FE42C11B" box="[437,460,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFE434D07FE60C11B" box="[472,494,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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. Body (
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<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF85FFEDFDDC4D07FD17C11B" box="[583,665,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[200,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 20–23. Holotype ♂. 20. Habitus, lateral view. 21. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 22. Head, dorsal view. 23. Head, dorsal oblique view. 24–25. Paratype ♀. 24. Head, dorsal oblique view. 25. Abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408271/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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) length
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<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF85FFEDFD6E4D06FCF2C11B" box="[757,892,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.5 mm</quantity>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFC174D07FC2DC11B" box="[908,931,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF85FFEDFC344D07FBB7C11B" box="[943,1081,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.0999999999999996" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.3 mm</quantity>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFBDF4D07FBD7C11B" box="[1092,1113,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF85FFEDFBFC4D06FB7CC11B" box="[1127,1266,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.5 mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD83170FF85FFEDFF5C4D6BFBBEC4FB" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFF5C4D6BFE8AC13F" box="[199,260,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF85FFEDFE8A4D6BFE1AC13F" box="[273,404,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[200,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 20–23. Holotype ♂. 20. Habitus, lateral view. 21. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 22. Head, dorsal view. 23. Head, dorsal oblique view. 24–25. Paratype ♀. 24. Head, dorsal oblique view. 25. Abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408271/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Figs 20–24</figureCitation>
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). 1.4–1.8 X higher than long; 1.2–1.4 X wider than high; mostly dark silvery grey with exceptions following. Vertex with outer vertical seta longer than inner one by 1.5 X; in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFB874D4FFBBDC1D3" box="[1052,1075,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, distance from vertex to anterior tip of frons subequal to width of frons at level of anterior ocellus. Postocellar setae absent. Ocellar triangle sexually dimorphic; in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFEAC4D97FEC0C18B" box="[311,334,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, elongate, slightly tapering to anterior margin of frons, slightly raised and distinct from fronto-orbital plate, anteriorly ending in dense patch of short white setulae on dark orange ground color and extending over antennal bases; in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFEF14DDFFEF1C243" box="[362,383,511,537]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
, extending most of distance of frons, not raised, distinguishable from fronto-orbital plate by only slight color difference, anteriorly lacking patch of distinct setulae and not extending over antennal bases, but instead abruptly curving downward into plane with lunule; ocelli in equilateral triangle, on small raised tubercle, with ocelli placed well anterior to vertex; setulose within and in front of triangle, and behind posterior ocelli. Ocellar setae absent. Eye 1.2–1.4 X higher than long; height 4.6–5.1 X genal height. Frons with reddish brown vitta along edge of ocellar triangle in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFE5B4E93FE59C297" box="[448,471,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, without such vitta in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFD4A4E93FD69C297" box="[721,743,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
; 2.3–2.5 X wider than long in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFBDA4E93FBD6C297" box="[1089,1112,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, 2.1–2.8 X in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFB624E93FA81C297" box="[1273,1295,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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; with lateral edges only slightly diverging anteriorly, 1.1–1.3 X wider at level of lunule than at level of anterior ocellus. Mid frontal vitta depressed in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFE344EDBFE48C34F" box="[431,454,763,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, not depressed in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFD114EDBFD2EC34F" box="[650,672,763,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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; oriented downward below tip of ocellar triangle, and meeting lunule at sharp angle in
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<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFEC94F3FFEE9C363" box="[338,359,799,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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and in same vertical plane with lunule in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFCA94F3FFCC6C363" box="[818,840,799,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Fronto-orbital area lacking fronto-orbital setae; setulose (setulae oriented slightly lateroclinate), in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFD304F63FD4EC307" box="[683,704,835,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with distinct whisker-like cluster of 2–4 elongated (length equal to half distance between inner vertical setae) lateroclinate setulae at anterolateral corner, and in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFB254F47FB5DC3DB" box="[1214,1235,871,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with no cluster of elongated setulae. Lunule silvery grey pruinose above antennae, strongly depressed below mid frontal vitta in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFAFF4FABFAF5C3FF" box="[1380,1403,907,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, in same plane with mid frontal vitta in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFDB24F8FFDB1C393" box="[553,575,943,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; narrowly arched, height 0.5–0.6 X frons length; with 0–2 small, fine setulae. Antenna entirely black; bases separated by small carina, with area between antennal bases shiny black, lacking pruinosity; 1st flagellomere short, rounded, covered with short thick white setulae; arista with distal segment 3.8–4.3 X longer than basal. Face, parafacial and gena silvery grey pruinose. Face strongly receding. Parafacial narrow. Gena with one strong genal seta in addition to several setulae in front and behind. Clypeus black with sparse covering of silvery grey pruinosity; small, barely exposed. Palpus black; spatulate; densely setulose, larger in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFB6D4843FA82C427" box="[1270,1292,1123,1149]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Mouthparts very small and held within oral cavity above palpi; prementum and labellum dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF85FFEDFF5C488BFA88C6E7" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFF5C488BFE96C49F" box="[199,280,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF85FFEDFEB1488BFE3EC49F" box="[298,432,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[200,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 20–23. Holotype ♂. 20. Habitus, lateral view. 21. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 22. Head, dorsal view. 23. Head, dorsal oblique view. 24–25. Paratype ♀. 24. Head, dorsal oblique view. 25. Abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408271/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Figs 20–21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutum uniformly dark silvery grey pruinose; 1.1–1.2 X longer than wide; 3.5–3.9 X scutellar length; setulose dorsally (bounded laterally by supra-alar line); dorsocentral vittae absent. Prescutellum present. Scutellum concolorous with scutum; 1.4–1.6 X wider than long. Pleuron silvery grey pruinose, lighter than scutum. Chaetotaxy: 0+4 (or rarely 0+5, sometimes only on one side) dorsocentral setae, posterior seta 1.5 X longer than next anterior one, and each anteriorly subsequent seta smaller than the previous, with anterior-most seta only slightly larger than surrounding setulae; one postpronotal seta, with several smaller setulae; two notopleural setae, in anterior and posterior corners, anterior one 1.5 X longer than posterior one; one pre- and one postsutural supra-alar seta; two postalar setae; prescutellar acrostichal seta absent; proepisternum, anepisternum and anepimeron lacking setae; one strong katepisternal seta along upper edge, with 1–4 small setulae in row anterior to seta; two pairs scutellar setae, subequal in length, posterior pair subparallel but bowed out along length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFB1449CFFB4AC652" box="[1167,1220,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark brown, with femora and tibiae dark grey pruinose, and some specimens with basal part of hind basotarsomere dark orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFAC74A33FA18C676" box="[1372,1430,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF85FFEDFF754A16FEF8C60B" box="[238,374,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFE1C4A17FE10C60B" box="[391,414,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF85FFEDFE304A17FDB8C60B" box="[427,566,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFDD94A17FDD9C60B" box="[578,599,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF85FFEDFDFD4A16FD7FC60B" box="[614,753,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), equal to body length; 2.5–2.9 X longer than high. Hyaline, with veins brown. Veins R
|
||
<subScript id="17E33335FF85FFEDFE5E4A4DFE50C621" attach="left" box="[453,478,1645,1659]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">2+3</subScript>
|
||
, R
|
||
<subScript id="17E33335FF85FFEDFD9B4A4DFD94C621" attach="left" box="[512,538,1645,1659]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">4+5</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="17E33335FF85FFEDFDF74A4DFDFAC621" attach="left" box="[620,628,1645,1659]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">1</subScript>
|
||
subparallel in distal half of wing. Crossvein r-m located slightly basad of halfway point of wing length, and at between 2/3 and 3/4 (about 0.7) point of cell dm length. Vein Cu extends to wing margin; apical section 1.2–1.6 X longer than crossvein dm-cu. Halter stalk brown, knob yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF85FFECFF5C4AE7FAC3C08F" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFF5C4AE7FEBFC6BB" box="[199,305,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF85FFEDFEDA4AE7FE17C6BB" box="[321,409,1734,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[201,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[200,1388,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 20–23. Holotype ♂. 20. Habitus, lateral view. 21. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 22. Head, dorsal view. 23. Head, dorsal oblique view. 24–25. Paratype ♀. 24. Head, dorsal oblique view. 25. Abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408271/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF85FFEDFE3D4AE7FE4BC6BB" box="[422,453,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[253,1332,195,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[247,1340,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 26–30. Paratype ♂, genitalia. 26. Epandrial complex, lateral view. 27. Epan- drial complex, posterior view. 28. Hypandrial complex, dorsal view (phallus reflexed downward). 29. Phallic complex, ventral view. 30. Phallus, lateral view. 31. Paratype ♀, sternites 1–7 and terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: c = cercus, e = epan- drium, h = hypandrium, pa = phallapodeme, pg = postgonite, ph = phallus, pr = pregonite, ss = surstylus, s6 = sternite 6, s7 = sternite 7. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408273/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergites shiny black, with light covering of dark pruinosity dorsally, and silvery pruinosity laterally (from posterior view); uniformly setulose, except setulae enlarged along posterior margin, longest laterally. Syntergite 1+2 and tergite 3 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF85FFEDFDC54B2FFDFDC773" box="[606,627,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
each with patch of microtrichiae on lateral edge (
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFB394B2FFB38C773" box="[1186,1206,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">cf</emphasis>
|
||
. fig. 2 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64C81FF85FFEDFABE4B2FFF77C717" author="Gaimari, S. D. & Milonas, P. & Souliotis, C." pageId="12" pageNumber="73" pagination="7 - 16" refId="ref13421" refString="Gaimari, S. D., Milonas, P. & Souliotis, C. (2008) Notes on the taxonomy, biology and distribution of Neoleucopis kartliana (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae). Folia Heyrovskyana, Series A, 15 (1) [2007], 7 - 16." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Gaimari
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFEDFA134B2FFF23C717" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Sternites silvery grey pruinose; sternite 1 divided medially; sternite 2 divided transversely with anterior part a narrow strip and the posterior part emarginate anteriorly, nearly 2.2 X wider than long and 1.3 X wider than sternite 3; sternite 3 slightly emarginate anteriorly, slightly tapering posteriorly, subequal in length and width, wider than next two sternites; sternite 4 slightly longer than wide, subparallel-sided, rounded posteriorly; sternite 5 slightly wider than long, widest in posterior half, slightly emarginate anteriorly, deeply emarginate posteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF85FFECFABC4BE3FED8C0EB" italics="true" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Pregenital segments of male</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergite and sternite 6 absent. Syntergosternite 7+8 a narrow undivided strip, 1/3 length of preceding tergite, tapering laterally; sternite 7 small, lightly sclerotized, 3 X longer than wide, parallel-sided, bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF84FFECFF5C4CFFFE25C34F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFF5C4CFFFEE5C0A3" box="[199,363,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF84FFECFEE34CFFFE74C0A0" box="[376,506,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[253,1332,195,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[247,1340,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 26–30. Paratype ♂, genitalia. 26. Epandrial complex, lateral view. 27. Epan- drial complex, posterior view. 28. Hypandrial complex, dorsal view (phallus reflexed downward). 29. Phallic complex, ventral view. 30. Phallus, lateral view. 31. Paratype ♀, sternites 1–7 and terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: c = cercus, e = epan- drium, h = hypandrium, pa = phallapodeme, pg = postgonite, ph = phallus, pr = pregonite, ss = surstylus, s6 = sternite 6, s7 = sternite 7. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408273/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Figs 26–30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium slightly convex posteriorly, with 4–8 setae along posterior part on each side; extending into partly articulating (
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFDCD4D23FDF7C146" box="[598,633,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">i.e.</emphasis>
|
||
, partly fused to epandrium, but partly separated at base) surstylar lobe; surstylus long (slightly shorter than width of epandrium) and with large flat lobe medially from articulation with epandrium, flattened throughout length, strongly incurved, with sharpened ventral edge, and distomedially with tiny setulae. Cercus large, rounded, with several long and numerous short setulae. Hypandrium in dorsal view 1.3 X longer than wide, with anterior arms very thick to point of articulation with pregonite, becoming abruptly thin posteriorly, anterior margin straight; in profile, slightly undulating, evenly wide in anterior half, and abruptly narrower posteriorly. Pregonite articulating with medial portion of wide part of hypandrium, such that bases are close together; parallel-sided, with blunt tip; slightly curved in lateral view; laterally setulose. Postgonite long (shorter than pregonite), tapering to small outcurved tip; bare. Phallapodeme as high as long from lateral view, with anterior edge evenly convex, with ventral edge evenly concave; in dorsal and ventral views, about 4 X longer than wide, narrow through middle, widening both anteriorly and posteriorly, with anterior end pointed. Phallus from ventral view bulbous basally, tapering evenly with straight sides to near tip, with tip slightly expanded, lateral part an even sclerotized strip with middle area membranous; length about 4 X width of bulbous base; from lateral view slightly curved, narrow throughout, with anterior part widest, with very small dorsal bump, and tapering posteriorly, but abruptly widening at tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF84FFECFF5C4F3FFCCAC427" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFF5C4F3FFE19C363" box="[199,407,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF84FFECFE3E4F3FFE78C363" box="[421,502,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–31" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[253,1332,195,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-15@15.[247,1340,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 26–31. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. 26–30. Paratype ♂, genitalia. 26. Epandrial complex, lateral view. 27. Epan- drial complex, posterior view. 28. Hypandrial complex, dorsal view (phallus reflexed downward). 29. Phallic complex, ventral view. 30. Phallus, lateral view. 31. Paratype ♀, sternites 1–7 and terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: c = cercus, e = epan- drium, h = hypandrium, pa = phallapodeme, pg = postgonite, ph = phallus, pr = pregonite, ss = surstylus, s6 = sternite 6, s7 = sternite 7. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408273/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite 6 about 3 X wider than long, length through middle 0.4 X length of tergite 5; sternite 6 enlarged, rounded anteriorly and emarginate posteriorly, with width subequal to width of tergite 6, about 2 X wider than maximum median length, and about 3 X wider than sternite 5, with long setulae along posterior edge; tergite 7 entirely membranous, but with corresponding patch of long setulae (as long as setulae of cercus) on membrane; sternite 7 small (half length and 2/5 width of sternite 6), nearly 2 X wider than long, with deeply emarginated posterior margin, with long setulae (as long as setulae of cercus) on membrane posterior to sternite; tergite 8 subsquare, slightly narrower than sternite 7, lightly sclerotized, with long setulae (as long as setulae of cercus) along posterior margin; sternite 8 absent, entirely membranous, with corresponding patch of long setulae (as long as setulae of cercus). Hypoproct tapering evenly to rounded tip. Epiproct subtriangular, with normal cercus bearing uniformly short setulae. Internally, spermathecae 2+2, round.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF84FFECFF5C48A7FAD3C5BF" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFF5C48A7FEB0C4FA" box="[199,318,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Immatures</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to typical leucopine immatures (
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFC9048A7FCBDC4FA" box="[779,819,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64C81FF84FFECFCDB48A7FBC5C4F8" author="Gaimari, S. D. & Turner, W. J." box="[832,1099,1159,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" pagination="647 - 666" refId="ref13355" refString="Gaimari, S. D. & Turner, W. J. (1996) Immature stages of Leucopis ninae Tanasijtshuk and two variant populations of Leucopis gaimarii Tanasijtshuk (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae) feeding on Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 98, 647 - 666." type="journal article" year="1996">Gaimari & Turner 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with the following particular characteristics.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFEDC488BFEFAC49E" box="[327,372,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Egg</emphasis>
|
||
(from dissection of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFDC5488BFDFFC49F" box="[606,625,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF84FFECFD15488BFD6FC49F" box="[654,737,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1639,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-122@5.[151,1436,417,1616]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–11. Eggs from paratype ♀♀, dorsal view (posterior end left). 10. Chamaethrix necopina sp. nov. 11. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov. Note, the lighting difference between the two figures does not constitute morphological difference." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408263/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFCCB488AFC79C49F" box="[848,1015,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.699999999999999" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.55">0.55–0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFBD6488AFB7BC49F" box="[1101,1269,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.245" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.24">0.24–0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
; with series of 16–18 longitudinal ridges, rarely anastomosing except at posterior pole, and less so at anterior pole.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFB6148EFFAB3C4B2" box="[1274,1341,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
. Integument in all instars white to translucent; 3rd instar with chaetoids black.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFC2448D3FBA1C556" box="[959,1071,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Puparium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2DF5FF84FFECFBA548D3FB4CC557" box="[1086,1218,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–34" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,525,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-159@16.[151,1436,525,1481]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 32–34. Vitaleucopis nidolkah sp. nov., paratype ♂, puparium. 32. Habitus, dorsal view. 33. Head segments, lateral view. 34. Posterior spiracles, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408275/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Figs 32–34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFAB748D3FF4BC56B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.29" valueMax="0.32" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFE824937FE30C56B" box="[281,446,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.8999999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.1" valueMax="0.11" valueMin="0.09">0.09–0.11 mm</quantity>
|
||
, barrel-shaped. Dorsal surface highly convex, with dense pattern of flattened chaetoids; each segment with paired patches of darkened cuticle dorsolaterally. Dehiscent anterior segments (dorsal and ventral)
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFF55497FFEFDC523" box="[206,371,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.08" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.07">0.07–0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with each strongly sloping in lateral view into thin anterior-most part. Anterior spiracle white; with slit-like spiracular opening at tip of each of 3 finger-like lobes. Posterior spiracles on separated, raised tubercles,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFE924987FE22C59B" box="[265,428,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.255" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.24">0.24–0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, rugose, covered with sharp spinules and setulae, and with 3–4 larger spinules mediodistally; distally, spiracle white, trilobed, with slit-like spiracular opening at tip of each of 3 finger-like lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF84FFF1FF5C49CFFE55C1D3" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF84FFF1FF5C49CFFE55C1D3" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,150,501]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFF5C49CFFEF8C652" bold="true" box="[199,374,1518,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DC8FD2FF84FFECFEE649CFFE6BC653" box="[381,485,1519,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFE7649CFFD8CC653" box="[493,514,1519,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(point mounted, very good condition, with gel capsule containing puparium), deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFE914A33FED8C677" box="[266,342,1555,1581]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
, with the following labels: “USA:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF84FFECFD4F4A33FCE6C677" box="[724,872,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
; Lincoln Co.;
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFB9E4A33FBDCC677" box="[1029,1106,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="2.4">2.4 km</quantity>
|
||
W Angus, Lincoln Nat’l For.; Mills Cyn, along Rio Bonito,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFE7B4A16FDE4C60B" box="[480,618,1590,1617]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="05" value="33.45139">33°27’05”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFDEB4A16FC83C60B" box="[624,781,1590,1617]" degrees="105" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-105.69611">105°41’46”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFC8C4A17FCE0C60B" box="[791,878,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2130.0">2130 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll: S.D. Gaimari,
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFBCA4A17FB69C60B" box="[1105,1255,1590,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-23">23 JUN 1995</date>
|
||
, ex: reared from colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFE804A7BFE7AC62F" box="[283,500,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFE804A7BFE7AC62F" box="[283,500,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFD854A7BFD54C62F" box="[542,730,1627,1653]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFD854A7BFD54C62F" box="[542,730,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1#3P), emerged:
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFC374A7BFBBCC62F" box="[940,1074,1626,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-07-03">3 JUL 1995</date>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DC8FD2FF84FFECFBC74A7BFA88C62F" box="[1116,1286,1627,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFA964A7BFAACC62F" box="[1293,1314,1627,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFAB14A7BFE04C6C3" authority="Gaimari" authorityName="Gaimari" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Vitaleucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidolkah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFAB14A7BFEACC6C3" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Vitaleucopis nidolkah</emphasis>
|
||
Gaimari
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (red label).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DC8FD2FF84FFECFDBB4A5FFD1FC6C3" box="[544,657,1663,1689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: USA:
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFD7E4A5EFCE7C6C2" bold="true" box="[741,873,1662,1688]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF84FFECFD7E4A5EFCE7C6C2" box="[741,873,1662,1688]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFCE34A5EFB8AC6C2" bold="true" box="[888,1028,1662,1688]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Apache Co.</emphasis>
|
||
, Apache National Forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFAB54A5EFAF0C6C3" box="[1326,1406,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
|
||
S. mile marker 249 on
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFEE64A83FE2FC6E7" box="[381,417,1699,1725]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">US</collectionCode>
|
||
Rte. 191;
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFD8C4A83FDDEC6E7" box="[535,592,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
S Alpine, along Coleman Creek,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFC574A83FBD8C6E7" box="[972,1110,1699,1725]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="24" value="33.79">33°47’24”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFBC64A83FB75C6E7" box="[1117,1275,1699,1725]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-109.16694">109°10’01”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFA9D4A82FAD0C6E7" box="[1286,1374,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll: S.D. Gaimari,
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFEA64AE6FE39C6BB" box="[317,439,1734,1761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-30">30.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, ex: sweep
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFDA54AE7FD75C6BB" box="[574,763,1735,1761]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFDA54AE7FD75C6BB" box="[574,763,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFC944AE7FCB7C6BB" box="[783,825,1735,1761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFCD34AE7FC18C6BB" box="[840,918,1735,1761]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
); Apache National Forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFB5D4AE7FA8FC6BB" box="[1222,1281,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
SSW Alpine,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFF0C4ACBFEAFC75F" box="[151,289,1771,1797]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="24" value="33.79">33°47’24”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFEBD4ACBFE4DC75F" box="[294,451,1771,1797]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-109.16694">109°10’01”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFE564ACAFDACC75F" box="[461,546,1770,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFDF94ACBFDFBC75F" box="[610,629,1771,1797]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.N. & S.D. Gaimari,
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFCC84ACAFC42C75F" box="[851,972,1770,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="2015-06-15">15.vi.2015</date>
|
||
, ex:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFC654ACBFB36C75F" box="[1022,1208,1771,1797]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFC654ACBFB36C75F" box="[1022,1208,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFB534ACBFB61C75F" box="[1224,1263,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFB604ACBFAC7C75F" box="[1275,1353,1771,1797]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFAC14ACBFE83C772" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF84FFECFAC14ACBFE83C772" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">NEW MEXICO</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFE874B2EFE26C772" bold="true" box="[284,424,1806,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Lincoln Co.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFE2D4B2FFD8AC773" box="[438,516,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="2.4">2.4 km</quantity>
|
||
W Angus, Lincoln National Forest, Mills Canyon, along Rio Bonito,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFA884B2EFA12C773" box="[1299,1436,1806,1833]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="05" value="33.45139">33°27’05”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5357B7FF84FFECFF0C4B12FEBAC717" box="[151,308,1842,1869]" degrees="105" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-105.69611">105°41’46”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF84FFECFEA44B13FE18C717" box="[319,406,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2130.0">2130 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll: S.D. Gaimari,
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFDE14B12FC91C717" box="[634,799,1842,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-18" valueMax="1995-06-19" valueMin="1995-06-18">18–19.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, ex: reared from colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFBC74B13FABAC717" box="[1116,1332,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFBC74B13FABAC717" box="[1116,1332,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFAC74B13FE82C72B" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFAC74B13FE82C72B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, larva 1#1L, pupariated
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFD804B76FD1BC72B" box="[539,661,1878,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-22">22.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFC9D4B76FCF6C72B" box="[774,888,1878,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-07-06">6.vii.1995</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFC124B77FC3EC72B" box="[905,944,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with puparium,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFBFD4B77FB3DC72B" box="[1126,1203,1879,1905]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), larva 1#2L, pupariated
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFF4B4B5AFEC7C7CF" box="[208,329,1914,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-21">21.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFE594B5AFDBDC7CF" box="[450,563,1914,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-07-03">3.vii.1995</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFDD34B5BFDFDC7CF" box="[584,627,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with puparium,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFCAE4B5BFC0CC7CF" box="[821,898,1915,1941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), larva 1#85L, pupariated
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFB2F4B5AFAA0C7CF" box="[1204,1326,1914,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-24">24.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFF0C4BBEFE87C7E3" box="[151,265,1950,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-07-07">7.vii.1995</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFE864BBFFEC9C7E3" box="[285,327,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with puparium,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFD9C4BBFFDDBC7E3" box="[519,597,1951,1977]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFDF14BBEFD6AC7E3" box="[618,740,1950,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-23">23.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, ex: sweep colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFC684BBFFB43C7E3" box="[1011,1229,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFC684BBFFB43C7E3" box="[1011,1229,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFB604BBFFF30C786" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFB604BBFFF30C786" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF84FFECFF4B4BE3FF72C787" box="[208,252,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF84FFECFE974BE3FED4C787" box="[268,346,1987,2013]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF84FFECFEF44BE2FE64C787" box="[367,490,1986,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" value="1995-06-23">23.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, ex: reared from colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFCAC4BE3FB9FC787" box="[823,1041,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFCAC4BE3FB9FC787" box="[823,1041,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF84FFECFBA54BE3FB72C787" box="[1086,1276,1987,2013]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF84FFECFBA54BE3FB72C787" box="[1086,1276,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="74">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, larva 1#11L, pupariated
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FE824CB6FE1DC0EB" box="[281,403,150,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-24">24.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FD954CB6FD0EC0EB" box="[526,640,150,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-07-08">8.vii.1995</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FD0C4CB7FD4DC0EB" box="[663,707,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with puparium,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FC114CB7FC59C0EB" box="[906,983,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), larva 1#149L, pupariated
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FA864CB6FA16C0EB" box="[1309,1432,150,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-27">27.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FE9A4C9AFEFDC08F" box="[257,371,186,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-07-09">9.vii.1995</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FE1C4C9BFE3CC08F" box="[391,434,187,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(SDG dissection #1369) with puparium,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FC0A4C9BFC50C08F" box="[913,990,187,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), larva 1#168L, pupariated
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FA864C9AFA16C08F" box="[1309,1432,186,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-27">27.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FE9B4CFEFEFFC0A3" box="[256,369,222,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-07-09">9.vii.1995</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FE1E4CFFFE20C0A3" box="[389,430,223,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with puparium,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FDF74CFFFD34C0A3" box="[620,698,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FD544CFEFCC4C0A3" box="[719,842,222,249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-24">24.vi.1995</date>
|
||
; ex: sweep colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FBCD4CFFFABEC0A3" box="[1110,1328,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FBCD4CFFFABEC0A3" box="[1110,1328,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FAC74CFFFE14C147" authority=", Lot CSCA" authorityName="Lot CSCA" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FAC74CFFFE82C147" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
, Lot CSCA
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
09L771, Specimen #09E462 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FD6B4D23FC95C147" box="[752,795,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[molecular voucher],
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FB874D23FBE7C147" box="[1052,1129,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), Specimen #09E463 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FAEA4D23FA12C147" box="[1393,1436,259,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[molecular voucher],
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FE134D07FE5BC11B" box="[392,469,295,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), Voucher #09E516 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FD5A4D07FD64C11B" box="[705,746,295,321]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FD634D07FC0DC11B" box="[760,899,295,321]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">CSCA-FTC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFD917B0FF99FFF1FC0D4D06FB9EC11B" box="[918,1040,294,321]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-26">26.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, ex: sweep colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FA884D07FF61C13F" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FA884D07FF61C13F" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FE874D6BFDEDC13F" authority=", Lot CSCA" authorityName="Lot CSCA" box="[284,611,331,357]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FE874D6BFE57C13F" box="[284,473,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
, Lot CSCA
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
09L772, Specimen #09E464 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FC2C4D6BFC6FC13F" box="[951,993,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[molecular voucher],
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FB454D6BFAA5C13F" box="[1246,1323,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), Voucher #09E521 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D61FAF9FF99FFF1FE974D4EFEB9C1D3" box="[268,311,366,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED76A9B5FF99FFF1FEDE4D4FFE5EC1D3" box="[325,464,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">CSCA-FTC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1861F8FF87FFEFFF0C4BB7FE9CC7A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408271" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408271/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" startId="14.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[201,1388,181,1920]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF87FFEFFF0C4BB7FE9CC7A2" blockId="14.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF87FFEFFF0C4BB7FED8C7F5" bold="true" box="[151,342,1943,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">FIGURES 20–25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF87FFEFFEC54BB8FDB5C7EA" authority="Gaimari, 2020" authorityName="Gaimari" authorityYear="2020" box="[350,571,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Vitaleucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidolkah" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF87FFEFFEC54BB8FDB5C7EA" box="[350,571,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Vitaleucopis nidolkah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF87FFEFFDD84BB8FD1BC7EA" bold="true" box="[579,661,1944,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2205019FF87FFEFFDD84BB8FD1BC7EA" box="[579,661,1944,1968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
20–23. Holotype ♂. 20. Habitus, lateral view. 21. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 22. Head, dorsal view. 23. Head, dorsal oblique view. 24–25. Paratype ♀. 24. Head, dorsal oblique view. 25. Abdomen, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1861F8FF86FFEEFF0C4B71FE56C7A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408273/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" startId="15.[151,264,1873,1897]" targetBox="[253,1332,195,1845]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF86FFEEFF0C4B71FE56C7A2" blockId="15.[151,1436,1873,2041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF86FFEEFF0C4B71FEDAC733" bold="true" box="[151,340,1873,1897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">FIGURES 26–31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF86FFEEFEC04B71FDB9C733" authority="Gaimari, 2020" authorityName="Gaimari" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,567,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Vitaleucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidolkah" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF86FFEEFEC04B71FDB9C733" box="[347,567,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Vitaleucopis nidolkah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF86FFEEFDA64B71FD00C733" bold="true" box="[573,654,1873,1897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2205019FF86FFEEFDA64B71FD00C733" box="[573,654,1873,1897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
26–30. Paratype ♂, genitalia. 26. Epandrial complex, lateral view. 27. Epandrial complex, posterior view. 28. Hypandrial complex, dorsal view (phallus reflexed downward). 29. Phallic complex, ventral view. 30. Phallus, lateral view. 31. Paratype ♀, sternites 1–7 and terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: c = cercus, e = epandrium, h = hypandrium, pa = phallapodeme, pg = postgonite, ph = phallus, pr = pregonite, ss = surstylus, s6 = sternite 6, s7 = sternite 7. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF99FFF1FF5C4DB2FE3AC1AF" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF99FFF1FF5C4DB2FE3AC1AF" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FF5C4DB2FEEFC1F6" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from the southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37071E0FF99FFF1FD4B4DB3FCE7C1F7" box="[720,873,403,429]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF99FFF1FCE14DB3FC57C1F7" box="[890,985,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF99FFF1FC7C4DB3FB0EC1F4" box="[999,1152,403,430]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
), in areas above
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF99FFF1FADE4DB3FA12C1F7" box="[1349,1436,403,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation. The species probably occurs in at least the intervening areas at elevations and places characterized by stands of ponderosa pine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1861F8FF99FFF1FF0C49C0FDB2C646" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408275/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" startId="16.[151,264,1504,1528]" targetBox="[152,1436,525,1480]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF99FFF1FF0C49C0FDB2C646" blockId="16.[151,1436,1504,1564]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FF0C49C0FEDBC5A2" bold="true" box="[151,341,1504,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">FIGURES 32–34.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FEC049C0FDB6C5A2" authority="Gaimari, 2020" authorityName="Gaimari" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,568,1504,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Vitaleucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidolkah" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FEC049C0FDB6C5A2" box="[347,568,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Vitaleucopis nidolkah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FDA449C0FD1EC5A2" bold="true" box="[575,656,1504,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2205019FF99FFF1FDA449C0FD1EC5A2" box="[575,656,1504,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype ♂, puparium. 32. Habitus, dorsal view. 33. Head segments, lateral view. 34. Posterior spiracles, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF99FFF1FF5C4A6AFB18C6AF" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF99FFF1FF5C4A6AFB18C6AF" blockId="16.[151,1437,1610,1924]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FF5C4A6AFEA9C63E" bold="true" box="[199,295,1610,1636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Confirmed as a predator on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FDEB4A6BFCC4C63E" box="[624,842,1610,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FDEB4A6BFCC4C63E" box="[624,842,1610,1637]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
infesting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FC264A6BFBF4C63E" box="[957,1146,1610,1636]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FC264A6BFBF4C63E" box="[957,1146,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All specimens were collected from stands of infested young ponderosa pine (
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FD6A4A4FFC97C6D2" box="[753,793,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
, average under
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9C95FF99FFF1FC574A4EFC79C6D3" box="[972,1015,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
|
||
high). Several specimens were swept from these infestations, and several were reared from larvae or puparia, with adult emergence from 12–14 days after pupariation. Specimens that were collected as larvae were held individually in snap-top petri dishes, feeding them daily with living
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FECC4AFBFDBEC6AE" box="[343,560,1754,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cinara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FECC4AFBFDBEC6AE" box="[343,560,1754,1781]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Cinara ponderosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
until pupariation, and then held until adult emergence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D62FBFF99FFF1FF5C4ADEFE5EC7DE" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83170FF99FFF1FF5C4ADEFE5EC7DE" blockId="16.[151,1437,1610,1924]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FF5C4ADEFEB5C742" bold="true" box="[199,315,1790,1816]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
All larvae collected were reared, so none were preserved, but the black chaetoids are so far unique among chamaemyiids. At two different localities (one in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF99FFF1FCB84B03FC39C766" box="[803,951,1826,1853]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
and one in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3FF92FF99FFF1FBA54B02FB13C767" box="[1086,1181,1826,1853]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
), this species was collected together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FEE44B66FD0EC73A" authorityName="Gaimari" authorityYear="2020" box="[383,640,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Leptolyngbyaceae" genus="Chamaethrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Synechococcales" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="necopina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FEE44B66FD0EC73A" box="[383,640,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Chamaethrix necopina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the adelgid-feeding species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FC684B67FAE2C73A" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1848" box="[1011,1388,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Leucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FC684B67FB63C73A" box="[1011,1261,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Leucopis argenticollis</emphasis>
|
||
Zetterstedt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674AF3FF99FFF1FF0C4B4BFE5EC7DE" authority="Aldrich." box="[151,464,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Chamaemyiidae" genus="Leucopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrifacies">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913ED62FF99FFF1FF0C4B4BFEE3C7DE" box="[151,365,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Leucopis atrifacies</emphasis>
|
||
Aldrich.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |