167 lines
16 KiB
XML
167 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5E7F903CDD2AD42AD48024C0D36E326E">An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA6F660A97B832C141CB24046106D471">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3B839C5AB494C935FED9BD78FE3A40CC">Ahmad, Syed K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8F7FBA5CF1C4777C61485E602CE449D2">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F5DE17DFE1D06A1F888B30992BE26018">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03BE8C3FFFB8FFBCFF65FB5251AFEF0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5777723" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160797801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5777723" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFB8FFBCFF65FB5251AFEF0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE8C3FFFB8FFBCFF65FB5251AFEF0B" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB8FFBCFF65FB52511EEC6D" box="[151,799,1273,1300]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF65FB52511EEC6D" blockId="13.[151,799,1273,1300]" box="[151,799,1273,1300]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<heading id="D0E08A45FFB8FFBCFF65FB52511EEC6D" bold="true" box="[151,799,1273,1300]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF65FB52511EEC6D" ID-CoL="8D6VV" authority="Giordani Soika, 1956" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,799,1273,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sponsa" subGenus="Paralimna">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65FB52511EEC6D" bold="true" box="[151,799,1273,1300]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65FB525319EC6D" bold="true" box="[151,280,1273,1300]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Paralimna</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFEDBFB5253ABEC6D" bold="true" box="[297,426,1273,1300]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Paralimna</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFE49FB51500FEC6D" bold="true" box="[443,526,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">sponsa</emphasis>
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||
Giordani Soika, 1956
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB8FFBCFF65FA9556BDECC4" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF65FA95507AEC0C" blockId="13.[151,1437,1341,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFB8FFBCFF65FA95507AEC0C" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF65FA955073EC2F" ID-CoL="8D6VV" authority="Giordani Soika, 1956 a: 492" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,626,1341,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sponsa">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65FA955351EC2F" box="[151,336,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Paralimna sponsa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFB8FFBCFEA4FA965073EC2F" author="Giordani Soika, A. G." box="[342,626,1341,1366]" page="492" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFEA4FA965073EC2F" author="Giordani Soika, A. G." box="[342,626,1341,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="490 - 505" refId="ref29640" refString="Giordani Soika, A. G. (1956 a) Contributions a l'etude de la fauna entomologique du Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. Basilewsky 1953) CVII Diptera Ephydridae. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Belgique, Series 8, Sciences Zoologiques, 51, 490 - 505." type="journal article" year="1956">Giordani Soika, 1956a: 492</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFB8FFBCFD8EFA95515CEC2F" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[636,861,1341,1366]" page="338" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFD8EFA95515CEC2F" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[636,861,1341,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="279 - 365" refId="ref27012" refString="Cogan, B. H. (1968) A revision of the Ethiopian species of the tribe Notiphiline (Diptera: Ephydridae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 21 (6) 279 - 365." type="journal article" year="1968">Cogan 1968: 338–339</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[revision];
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFB8FFBCFC21FA965705EC2F" author="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A." box="[979,1284,1341,1366]" page="387" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFC21FA965705EC2F" author="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A." box="[979,1284,1341,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref28384" refString="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A. (2006) The Ephydridae (Diptera: Brachycera: Muscomorpha) of south-western Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 383 - 394." type="journal article" year="2006">Dawah & Abdullah 2006: 387</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFAE2FA965798EC2F" box="[1296,1433,1341,1366]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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, as
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF11FAF65070EC0C" ID-CoL="8D6VV" authority="Giordani Soika, 1956" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1956" box="[227,625,1372,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sponsa" subGenus="Paralimna">
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||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF11FAF652F7EC0D" box="[227,246,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P.</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFEF6FAF65319EC0D" box="[260,280,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P.</emphasis>
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||
) cf.
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||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFEB4FAF6538DEC0D" box="[326,396,1373,1396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">sponsa</emphasis>
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||
Giordani Soika, 1956
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||
</taxonomicName>
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].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF65FA0956BDECC4" blockId="13.[151,1436,1442,1650]" box="[151,1212,1442,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65FA095397ECC4" bold="true" box="[151,406,1442,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3774FFB8FFBCFE6FFA0856B9ECC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263079" box="[413,1208,1443,1469]" collectingDate="2004-05-01" collectingDateMax="2004-05-31" collectingDateMin="2004-05-01" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Maraba" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
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<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFB8FFBCFE6FFA0853C8ECC4" box="[413,457,1443,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFB8FFBCFE26FA085007ECC4" box="[468,518,1443,1469]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Asir</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EC86BF2FFB8FFBCFDE3FA085068ECC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFB8FFBCFF65FB5251AFEF0B:8EC86BF2FFB8FFBCFDE3FA085068ECC4" box="[529,617,1443,1469]" name="Maraba" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" stateProvince="'Asir">Maraba</location>
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,
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||
<date id="FFA91BE9FFB8FFBCFD86FA085111ECC4" box="[628,784,1443,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-31" valueMin="2004-05-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFEDE201FFB8FFBCFD86FA085111ECC4" box="[628,784,1443,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-31" valueMin="2004-05-01">1–31. v. 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="5256453EFFB8FFBCFCE9FA0851A9ECC4" box="[795,936,1443,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E258FFFFB8FFBCFC46FA085641ECC4" box="[948,1088,1443,1469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED06A5ECFFB8FFBCFBBDFA0856B1ECC4" box="[1103,1200,1443,1469]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB8FFBCFF35FA6D5660EF7C" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF35FA6D5660EF7C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1442,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF35FA6D5360EC98" bold="true" box="[199,353,1478,1505]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
This is the first record from
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFD5BFA6C513AEC98" box="[681,827,1479,1505]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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and Arabian Peninsula. It was described from
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<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFABCFA6C53B3EF7C" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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||
and
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<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFE1AFA405046EF7C" box="[488,583,1515,1541]" name="Rwanda" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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||
, and further recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFC8BFA4051CAEF7C" box="[889,971,1515,1541]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Angola</collectingCountry>
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||
and
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFBF0FA40565CEF7C" box="[1026,1117,1515,1541]" name="Uganda" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB8FFBCFF35F9A451AFEF0B" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF35F9A451AFEF0B" blockId="13.[151,1436,1442,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF35F9A45335EF50" bold="true" box="[199,308,1551,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Remarks</emphasis>
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||
: The specimen examined runs to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFD5EF9BB5117EF50" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1956" box="[684,790,1552,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sponsa">
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||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFD5EF9BB5117EF50" box="[684,790,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P. sponsa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
in
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFCCBF9A451D5EF50" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[825,980,1551,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="279 - 365" refId="ref27012" refString="Cogan, B. H. (1968) A revision of the Ethiopian species of the tribe Notiphiline (Diptera: Ephydridae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 21 (6) 279 - 365." type="journal article" year="1968">Cogan’s 1968</bibRefCitation>
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key while the male fore femur has a line of distinct flattened, curved anteroventral setae that occupy half its length and the male external claspers resemble those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF0AF9F353B5EF08" authority="Wirth" authorityName="Wirth" authorityYear="1956" box="[248,436,1623,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ustulata">
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||
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF0AF9F3536CEF08" box="[248,365,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">P. ustulata</emphasis>
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||
Wirth
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
as figured (p. 320, fig. 60) by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFCF9F9FC51ABEF0B" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[779,938,1623,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="279 - 365" refId="ref27012" refString="Cogan, B. H. (1968) A revision of the Ethiopian species of the tribe Notiphiline (Diptera: Ephydridae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 21 (6) 279 - 365." type="journal article" year="1968">Cogan (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |