treatments-xml/data/03/91/6C/03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

374 lines
38 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4841CCA741CF6752158F57D73A742073" ID-CLB-Dataset="29902" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4433.3.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="82128789-e580-46d1-8b30-8a3562705b6f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1290520" ID-ZooBank="15A25E2B-F4F8-460E-A2A6-9619C2EC86C7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1529061883857" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Epler, J. H." docDate="2018" docId="03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4433.3.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4433 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cryptotendipes pseudotener Goetghebuer" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="588" masterDocId="FFA8142CFF900F61FFD8FF82B93C9A06" masterDocTitle="The genus Cryptotendipes Beck et Beck in Florida, with the description of a new species (Diptera: Chironomidae: Chironominae)" masterLastPageNumber="594" masterPageNumber="583" pageNumber="588" updateTime="1698548541617" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F03325F135118CECFDD125860142DE3A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9DC27174EDF25D83504E0503A639CB85">
<mods:title id="338DECCB067616D7F2192D299E21B77B">The genus Cryptotendipes Beck et Beck in Florida, with the description of a new species (Diptera: Chironomidae: Chironominae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="ADD900D6B9064F72252F3CC2EA4D8631" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F60A3C092944C491D81EC60A2D80D8E9">
<mods:roleTerm id="00C99B4B41E13B0FA7A75299B67CC6BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0D45A8923D023437256E76E5334943C0">Epler, J. H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7F44F89261E8A3B78DF972EA4998C504">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="98D59B2F5FD18815578C4BB7C1D367D6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4BE62483F3514371EAAF3FE14BBF634D">
<mods:title id="771D0EAF309AD6736463F71F24BAD310">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="249A56C3E272AB9D794DD39010FFFAAF">
<mods:date id="CC936170EAC675747070596C2A84F929">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="30F8665E7725BE30B32EB82901468463" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2275DB4A288B2BEA9FA01E486A24ACB3">2018-06-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="629A9A4B03452870219DA76022A8D8C2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E1F4C8E418D8903B15DC620F21452260">4433</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CC5CD7C8633B4837A21F21EF02FDFD18" type="issue">
<mods:number id="30D24D6535C51E447C518FBD88729793">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="95996FA7FD9F24B791F4303C7DCEB92A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="747A4B8FC8A3CD3BA066E891BA0EF528">583</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6E580B782EEF63C715C2DD261B96ED90">594</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="0082073DC89A2EA4016966448920078F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A96A7B944E5564ACF2833BF7075D63C7" type="CLB-Dataset">29902</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B5AA6043E0DE5F3861F2E8F0E4F42526" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4433.3.12</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="61856715B88DE96DAC9C0A75D79E110B" type="GBIF-Dataset">82128789-e580-46d1-8b30-8a3562705b6f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9649C7B1AB7552DDB1F3E192A6935BCD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4E461EAB8DCDF7A9E22A401BA78B04F9" type="Zenodo-Dep">1290520</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="953250816D97449DE682EA37E5067ED1" type="ZooBank">15A25E2B-F4F8-460E-A2A6-9619C2EC86C7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5998221" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145952949" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5998221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<subSubSection id="C3228EC9FF950F64FF4FFF15BB9E9AB4" box="[151,674,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF4FFF15BB9E9AB4" blockId="5.[151,674,151,178]" box="[151,674,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<heading id="D0CF6A2EFF950F64FF4FFF15BB9E9AB4" bold="true" box="[151,674,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FF4FFF15BB9E9AB4" ID-CoL="322YV" authority="(Goetghebuer)" authorityName="Goetghebuer" box="[151,674,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FF4FFF15BB9E9AB4" bold="true" box="[151,674,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FF4FFF15B8D99AB7" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Cryptotendipes pseudotener</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3228EC9FF950F64FF4FFF5FBB49986A" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF4FFF5FBA9F9AF5" blockId="5.[151,1436,221,335]" box="[151,931,221,243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB28FA6CFF950F64FF4FFF5FBA9F9AF5" box="[151,931,221,243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FF4FFF5FBBFA9AF5" ID-CoL="8BM3Y" authority="Goetghebuer, 1922: 38" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,710,221,243]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FF4FFF5FB8EA9AF5" box="[151,470,221,243]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Cryptochironomus pseudotener</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A99FB53FF950F64FE04FF5FBBFA9AF5" author="" box="[476,710,221,243]" page="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FE04FF5FBB9C9AF5" box="[476,672,221,243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8243" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1922) Nouveaux materiaux pour l'etude de la faunae des Chironomides de Belgique. Annales de Biologie Lacustre, 11, 38 - 62." type="journal article">Goetghebuer, 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 38
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Original description.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF4FFF7EBB479B36" blockId="5.[151,1436,221,335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB28FA6CFF950F64FF4FFF7EBB479B36" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FF4FFF7EBB889B14" authority="(Goetghebuer)" authorityName="Goetghebuer" box="[151,692,252,274]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Harnischia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener" subGenus="Harnischia">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FF4FFF7EBB2A9B14" box="[151,534,252,274]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Harnischia (Harnischia) pseudotener</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A99FB53FF950F64FD66FF7FBA409B14" author="" box="[702,892,252,274]" page="162" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FD66FF7FBA759B14" box="[702,841,252,274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8665" refString="Townes, H. K. Jr. (1945) The Nearctic species of Tendipedini [Diptera, Tendipedidae (= Chironomidae)]. The American Midland Naturalist, 34, 1 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421112" type="journal article">Townes 1945</bibRefCitation>
: 162
</treatmentCitation>
, redescription using Nearctic material;
<treatmentCitation id="0A99FB53FF950F64FAD6FF7EB9D39B36" author="" page="102" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FAD6FF7EBCA49B14" box="[1294,1432,252,274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8485" refString="Roback, S. S. (1957) The immature tendipedids of the Philadelphia area (Diptera: Tendipedidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 9, 1 - 152,28 pls." type="journal volume">Roback 1957</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
, description of larva and pupa, figures.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF4FFEBBBD6C9B49" blockId="5.[151,1436,221,335]" box="[151,1104,313,335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB28FA6CFF950F64FF4FFEBBBD6C9B49" box="[151,1104,313,335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FF4FFEBBBB6E9B49" ID-CoL="322YV" authority="(Goetghebuer)" authorityName="Goetghebuer" box="[151,594,313,335]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FF4FFEBBB8889B49" box="[151,436,313,335]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Cryptotendipes pseudotener</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A99FB53FF950F64FD83FEBBBA3F9B49" author="" box="[603,771,313,335]" page="98" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FD83FEBBBBE19B49" box="[603,733,313,335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8524" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae: Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article">Saether 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 98
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 34F,
<treatmentCitation id="0A99FB53FF950F64FCB0FEBBBD2C9B49" author="" box="[872,1040,313,335]" page="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FCB0FEBBBAD09B49" box="[872,1004,313,335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8592" refString="Saether, O. A. (2010) Cryptotendipes Lenz from Manitoba, Canada, with keys to known immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 2412, 1 - 20." type="journal article">Saether 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 14
</treatmentCitation>
, fig 7.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF4FFEFFBB49986A" blockId="5.[151,1437,380,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FF4FFEFFB8789B93" box="[151,324,380,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8665" refString="Townes, H. K. Jr. (1945) The Nearctic species of Tendipedini [Diptera, Tendipedidae (= Chironomidae)]. The American Midland Naturalist, 34, 1 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2421112" type="journal article">Townes (1945)</bibRefCitation>
listed material of this species, originally described from Belgium, from Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania and Washington,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FE20FE22BBE19BBE" box="[504,733,415,440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8485" refString="Roback, S. S. (1957) The immature tendipedids of the Philadelphia area (Diptera: Tendipedidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 9, 1 - 152,28 pls." type="journal volume">D.C. Roback (1957)</bibRefCitation>
described the larva and pupa, with figures of larval and pupal structures.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FECCFE46B88A9BDA" box="[276,438,452,477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8524" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae: Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article">Saether (1977)</bibRefCitation>
keyed the adult male of this Holarctic species and illustrated the hypopygium (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FA94FE46B8079806" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8524" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae: Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article">Saether 1977: fig. 34F</bibRefCitation>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FE88FE65B8CC9806" box="[336,496,487,512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8592" refString="Saether, O. A. (2010) Cryptotendipes Lenz from Manitoba, Canada, with keys to known immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 2412, 1 - 20." type="journal article">Saether (2010)</bibRefCitation>
keyed, described and illustrated the pupa and larva.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FB98FE65BC0A9806" box="[1088,1334,487,512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref7820" refString="Caldwell, B. A., Hudson, P. L., Lenat, D. R. &amp; Smith, D. R. (1997) A revised annotated checklist of the Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera) of the southeastern United States. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 123, 1 - 53." type="journal article">
Caldwell
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FB74FE6BBDE19806" box="[1196,1245,487,512]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">et al</emphasis>
. (1997)
</bibRefCitation>
listed
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FA5AFE6AB81C9823" ID-CoL="322YV" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FA5AFE6AB81C9823" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. pseudotener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Alabama and South Carolina. The material
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FC83FD8EBAC19822" box="[859,1021,524,549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8592" refString="Saether, O. A. (2010) Cryptotendipes Lenz from Manitoba, Canada, with keys to known immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 2412, 1 - 20." type="journal article">Saether (2010)</bibRefCitation>
used in his descriptions of the pupa and larva was from Nebraska, South Dakota and Manitoba, Canada. The Florida specimens listed below are the first records for this species from the state.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3228EC9FF950F64FF1FFDF5BB999FF6" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF1FFDF5B82A98B2" blockId="5.[151,1437,380,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
Caldwell collected pupal exuviae of
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FDB3FDFABBD69896" baseAuthorityName="Townes" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[619,746,632,656]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emorsus">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FDB3FDFABBD69896" box="[619,746,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. emorsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FCFDFDFABAED9896" box="[805,977,631,656]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FCFDFDFABAED9896" box="[805,977,631,656]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. pseudotener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
together from a site in Georgia (data in this paper).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF1FFD3DBD92998A" blockId="5.[151,1437,380,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
Saethers (2010) figure 7A of the pupal abdominal tergites does not indicate that any of the posterior spine groups are divided; Robacks (1957) figures 326 and 327 of T IV show two posterior spine groups. The majority of material I examined had at least one tergite with two posterior spine groups. In
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FBCFFC85BD549926" box="[1047,1128,775,800]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Florida</collectingRegion>
material one specimen had two groups of spines on T II and T III; another had two groups on T II and T IV. In
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FBE5FCAEBDAB9943" box="[1085,1175,812,837]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<collectingCountry id="F32F9DD2FF950F64FBE5FCAEBDAB9943" box="[1085,1175,812,837]" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Georgia</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
material, one pupa had two groups only on T II, another had two groups on TII-TIII, another had two groups on T II-T IV and another had two groups on T II—T V. All three
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FDFDFCF6BB61998B" box="[549,605,884,909]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Ohio</collectingRegion>
specimens examined had two groups on T II—T VI.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF1FFC15BC0299D3" blockId="5.[151,1437,380,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9A0B3FF950F64FF1FFC15B8A899B6" box="[199,404,919,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" refId="ref8592" refString="Saether, O. A. (2010) Cryptotendipes Lenz from Manitoba, Canada, with keys to known immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 2412, 1 - 20." type="journal article">Saether (2010: 16)</bibRefCitation>
gave postmentum lengths of 108110 µm, based on three larvae, for
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FB76FC1ABC6B99B6" box="[1198,1367,919,944]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FB76FC1ABC6B99B6" box="[1198,1367,919,944]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. pseudotener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Four specimens that I measured from
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FDDCFC3EBB0099D3" box="[516,572,956,981]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Ohio</collectingRegion>
(3) and
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FD42FC3EBBD799D3" box="[666,747,956,981]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Florida</collectingRegion>
(1) ran from 125 to 130 µm, with a mean of 129 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF1FFC62BD009E63" blockId="5.[151,1437,380,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
In order to find possible characters to separate larvae of the three
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FC6AFC5DBD3F99FE" box="[946,1027,991,1016]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Florida</collectingRegion>
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FBD3FC5DBD8A99FE" box="[1035,1206,991,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FBD3FC5DBD8A99FE" box="[1035,1206,991,1016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Cryptotendipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, I examined the dorsum of the the head, in particular the frontoclypeus and associated labral sclerites. Figure 25 shows the anterior portion of the frontoclypeus and associated labral sclerites of
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FC78FBAABD7B9E46" box="[928,1095,1063,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotener">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FC78FBAABD7B9E46" box="[928,1095,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. pseudotener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These structures were similar on the heads of
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FE90FBCFB8FA9E62" baseAuthorityName="Townes" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[328,454,1101,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emorsus">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FE90FBCFB8FA9E62" box="[328,454,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. emorsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C38A6C1FF950F64FE24FBCFBB589E62" box="[508,612,1101,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutteri">
<emphasis id="B94C0150FF950F64FE24FBCFBB589E62" box="[508,612,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">C. rutteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and were of no use in species separation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87DD42FF950F64FF1FFBEDBB999FF6" blockId="5.[151,1437,380,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FF1FFBEDBD889E8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038289" box="[199,1204,1135,1160]" collectingDate="1979-05-13" country="Turkey" county="Gadsden Co." location="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="FLORIDA">
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FF1FFBEDB81A9E8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FF1FFBEDB81A9E8E" box="[199,294,1135,1160]" country="Turkey" county="Gadsden Co." name="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="FLORIDA">Material</location>
examined:
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FE74FBF2BB169E8E" box="[428,554,1136,1160]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">FLORIDA</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62E6A5CEFF950F64FDEEFBEDBBF69E8E" box="[566,714,1135,1160]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Gadsden Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32F9DD2FF950F64FD00FBEDBA149E8E" box="[728,808,1135,1160]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Turkey</collectingCountry>
Creek on 65B; coll.
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FBC1FBF2BD499E8E" box="[1049,1141,1136,1160]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1979-05-13">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FBC1FBF2BD499E8E" box="[1049,1141,1136,1160]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1979-05-13">13-v-79</date>
</collectingDate>
; pres
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FB19FBEDB8FA9ED6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038286" collectingDate="1979-05-16" collectionCode="FAMU" collectorName="Pex &amp; Lex &amp; Natural Bridge &amp; Woodville" country="Turkey" county="Leon Co." location="Leon Co." pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="FLORIDA">
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FB19FBEDBC219E8E" box="[1217,1309,1135,1160]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1979-05-16">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FB19FBEDBC219E8E" box="[1217,1309,1135,1160]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1979-05-16">16-v-79</date>
</collectingDate>
; A[nnelle]. R. S[oponis]., C[onstance]. L. R[ussell]., C[hristie]. A. S[tarling].,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FC44FB16BAD69EAB" box="[924,1002,1172,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FC2AFB16BD209EAB" box="[1010,1052,1172,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Pex</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FBFCFB16BD739EAB" box="[1060,1103,1172,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Lex</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FBB8FB16BD849EAA" box="[1120,1208,1172,1196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">FAMU</collectionCode>
].
<collectingCounty id="62E6A5CEFF950F64FB14FB17BC059EAA" box="[1228,1337,1172,1196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Leon Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FA90FB16B9DF9ED6" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Natural Bridge</collectorName>
nr.
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FECCFB35B8B09ED6" box="[276,396,1207,1232]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Woodville</collectorName>
; coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FE0CFB35BB689ED6" box="[468,596,1207,1232]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1978-09-21">21-ix-1978</date>
; pres.
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FD79FB3ABA269ED6" box="[673,794,1208,1232]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1978-10-23">23-x-1978</date>
; C. Russell; 1 pharate male pupa [FAMU].
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FACEFB3ABDD39EF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038291" collectingDate="1991-09-10" collectionCode="BAC" collectorName="B. A. Caldwell &amp; Pex" country="Georgia" county="Macon Co." location="Winchester Rd" municipality="Beaver Creek" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GEORGIA">
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FACEFB3ABCA59ED6" box="[1302,1433,1208,1232]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<collectingCountry id="F32F9DD2FF950F64FACEFB3ABCA59ED6" box="[1302,1433,1208,1232]" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62E6A5CEFF950F64FF4FFB5FB8269EF2" box="[151,282,1244,1268]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Macon Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE34738FF950F64FEF2FB5FB8F69EF3" box="[298,458,1244,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Beaver Creek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FE01FB5EBBB99EF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FE01FB5EBBB99EF3" box="[473,645,1244,1269]" country="Georgia" county="Macon Co." municipality="Beaver Creek" name="Winchester Rd" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="GEORGIA">Winchester Rd</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FD4DFB5EBA299EF3" box="[661,789,1244,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1991-09-10">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FD4DFB5EBA299EF3" box="[661,789,1244,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1991-09-10">10-ix-1991</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FC80FB5EBD3C9EF3" box="[856,1024,1244,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">B.A. Caldwell</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FBC8FB5EBD5C9EF3" box="[1040,1120,1244,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FBB2FB5FBDA89EF2" box="[1130,1172,1245,1268]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Pex</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FB7EFB5EBDD49EF2" box="[1190,1256,1244,1268]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9vf4-x1yw" name="Beijing Agricultural College" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">BAC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FB26FB5EBAD89F1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038279" collectingDate="1981-08-18" collectionCode="BAC" collectorName="Ga. Hwy. &amp; Pex" country="Georgia" county="Stephens Co." location="Eastanollee Creek" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="GEORGIA">
<collectingCounty id="62E6A5CEFF950F64FB26FB5EBCAB9EF2" box="[1278,1431,1244,1269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Stephens Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FF4FFB7DB8589F1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FF4FFB7DB8589F1E" box="[151,356,1279,1304]" country="Georgia" county="Stephens Co." name="Eastanollee Creek" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="GEORGIA">Eastanollee Creek</location>
@
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FE56FA82B8C79F1F" box="[398,507,1280,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Ga. Hwy.</collectorName>
17, ECA,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FDAFFB7DBBD59F1E" box="[631,745,1279,1304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1981-08-18">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FDAFFB7DBBD59F1E" box="[631,745,1279,1304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1981-08-18">18-viii-81</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FD2EFA82BA659F1E" box="[758,857,1279,1304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FCBAFA83BAB09F1E" box="[866,908,1281,1304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Pex</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FC43FA82BAE19F1E" box="[923,989,1280,1304]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9vf4-x1yw" name="Beijing Agricultural College" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">BAC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FC28FB7DBBCC9F3A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038185" collectingDate="1980-07-31" collectionCode="BAC" country="Georgia" county="Thomas Co." location="Co. Rd." municipality="Horse Creek" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GEORGIA">
<collectingCounty id="62E6A5CEFF950F64FC28FB7DBD419F1E" box="[1008,1149,1279,1304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Thomas Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE34738FF950F64FB52FA83BC259F1E" box="[1162,1305,1279,1304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Horse Creek</collectingMunicipality>
@
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FA9CFA82BCA19F1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FA9CFA82BCA19F1E" box="[1348,1437,1279,1304]" country="Georgia" county="Thomas Co." municipality="Horse Creek" name="Co. Rd." pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="GEORGIA">Co. Rd.</location>
161, HC6, bottom grab,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FE71FAA6BB3D9F3A" box="[425,513,1316,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1980-07-31">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FE71FAA6BB3D9F3A" box="[425,513,1316,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1980-07-31">7/31/80</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FDD5FAA6BB679F3B" box="[525,603,1316,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 Male</specimenCount>
pupa [
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FD70FAA6BBD69F3A" box="[680,746,1316,1340]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9vf4-x1yw" name="Beijing Agricultural College" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">BAC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FD23FAA7B8E29F83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038280" collectingDate="1990-04-16" collectionCode="BAC" collectorName="H. Howard &amp; Monroe &amp; Co. &amp; Wilson Park, Ap." country="Georgia" county="Putnam Co." location="Lake Sinclair" municipality="Little River" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">
<collectingCounty id="62E6A5CEFF950F64FD23FAA7BABE9F3A" box="[763,898,1316,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Putnam Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE34738FF950F64FC56FAA6BD2C9F3B" box="[910,1040,1316,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Little River</collectingMunicipality>
arm of
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FBB1FAA6BC3E9F3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FBB1FAA6BC3E9F3B" box="[1129,1282,1316,1341]" country="Georgia" county="Putnam Co." municipality="Little River" name="Lake Sinclair" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">Lake Sinclair</location>
, LS-1 HDI-2,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FF4FFAC5B82A9F66" box="[151,278,1351,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1990-04-16">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FF4FFAC5B82A9F66" box="[151,278,1351,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1990-04-16">16-iv-1990</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FE8BFACBB8EF9F66" box="[339,467,1351,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">H. Howard</collectorName>
, 1 pharate male pupa [
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FD0CFACABA2A9F66" box="[724,790,1352,1376]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9vf4-x1yw" name="Beijing Agricultural College" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">BAC</collectionCode>
].
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FCF0FACABA809F66" box="[808,956,1352,1376]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">MICHIGAN</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FC1EFACBBD239F66" box="[966,1055,1353,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Monroe</collectorName>
[
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FBF7FACABD679F66" box="[1071,1115,1352,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Co.</collectorName>
],
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FBA8FAC5BDC29F66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FBA8FAC5BDC29F66" box="[1136,1278,1351,1376]" country="Georgia" county="Putnam Co." municipality="Little River" name="Saline River" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">Saline River</location>
,
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FAD2FAC5B9FC9F82" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Wilson Park, Ap.</collectorName>
29, [20]12,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FE8AFAEEB89F9F83" box="[338,419,1388,1413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FE33FAEFBDF99F83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038193" box="[491,1221,1388,1413]" collectingDate="2014-05-16" collectionCode="BAC" collectorName="P. Hudson" country="Georgia" county="Putnam Co." location="Lake Sinclair" municipality="Little River" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FE33FAEFBB5F9F83" box="[491,611,1388,1413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">P. Hudson</collectorName>
; same locality and collector,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FC6EFAEFBD679F82" box="[950,1115,1388,1413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2014-05-16">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FC6EFAEFBD679F82" box="[950,1115,1388,1413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2014-05-16">May 16, 2014</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FBB0FAEEBDF99F83" box="[1128,1221,1388,1413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FB0BFAEFBB5D9FAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038283" collectingDate="2014-05" collectionCode="PLH" collectorName="P. Hudson" country="Georgia" county="Putnam Co." location="Lake Sinclair" municipality="Little River" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">
same locality and collector,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FEDFFA13B8639FAE" box="[263,351,1424,1449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2014-05">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FEDFFA13B8639FAE" box="[263,351,1424,1449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2014-05">May 14</date>
</collectingDate>
[20]15,
<specimenCount id="9D3E16CBFF950F64FE19FA12BB329FAE" box="[449,526,1423,1448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FDC4FA13BB659FAE" box="[540,601,1425,1448]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13869" name="Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">PLH</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FDB5FA12BAAB9FAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038278" box="[621,919,1423,1448]" collectionCode="OHIO" collectorName="Champaign Co., E" country="Georgia" location="OHIO" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="OHIO">
<collectionCode id="ED294587FF950F64FDB5FA12BB8B9FAE" box="[621,695,1424,1448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FDB5FA12BB8B9FAE" box="[621,695,1424,1448]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">OHIO</collectingRegion>
</collectionCode>
:
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FD1AFA0DBAAB9FAE" box="[706,919,1423,1448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Champaign Co., E</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FC7BFA13B8929FCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038194" collectingDate="1989-06-04" collectorName="Em" country="Georgia" location="Cedar Bog State Mem." pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Br">
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FC7BFA13BAFD9FAE" box="[931,961,1425,1448]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Br</collectingRegion>
. Cedar Run at boardwalk, D7,
<location id="8EE78B99FF950F64FAFAFA0DB8279FCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03916C54FF950F64FF4FFF15BB999FF6:8EE78B99FF950F64FAFAFA0DB8279FCA" country="Georgia" name="Cedar Bog State Mem." pageId="5" pageNumber="588" stateProvince="Br">Cedar Bog State Mem.</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FEFEFA36B8449FCB" box="[294,376,1460,1485]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1989-06-04">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FEFEFA36B8449FCB" box="[294,376,1460,1485]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1989-06-04">4/vi/89</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FE5CFA37B8929FCA" box="[388,430,1461,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Em</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FE61FA36B8CF9FCB" box="[441,499,1460,1485]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="2011-06">11/vi</date>
, M.J. Bolton, 1 female/Pex/Lex [MJB]; E.
<materialsCitation id="3B50D71FFF950F64FC00FA37B9FE9FF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849038191" collectingDate="1989-05-14" collectorName="Em" country="Georgia" location="Br" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Br">
<collectingRegion id="49FC13A0FF950F64FC00FA37BACA9FCA" box="[984,1014,1461,1484]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Br</collectingRegion>
. Cedar Run, Cedar Bog, D5,
<collectingDate id="EFC2026AFF950F64FA98FA36BCAB9FCA" box="[1344,1431,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1989-05-14">
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FA98FA36BCAB9FCA" box="[1344,1431,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1989-05-14">14/v/89</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CDB894FF950F64FF4FFA5BB9FE9FF6" box="[151,194,1497,1520]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Em</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="FF86FB82FF950F64FF14FA5AB9C29FF6" box="[204,254,1496,1520]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" value="1923-05">23/v</date>
, M.J. Bolton, 1 male/Pex/Lex [MJB].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>