164 lines
15 KiB
XML
164 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="6CCC5FE4D5F4692B40718B47039C713C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3677235" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ee19d5d-27cf-4c93-989c-3fe3eb467203" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677235" ID-ZooBank="BA35690A-FC73-4E5A-A805-FE9550275FEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582218729488" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cong, Qian, Zhang, Jing, Shen, Jinhui & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2019" docId="038E29227E67FFEBFF3F7604DDD2F870" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0731.1-56.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 731 (731)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Argemma Grishin 2019, new genus" docType="treatment" docUuid="3A82BAF3-A287-4EBD-8969-327471780BC1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB7515A7E72FFFEFFFF732ADF1EFFFB" masterDocTitle="Fifty new genera of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698720609646" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="39FAD3997D80856FE4315CF135954F76" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="842455D64F80E2432837E0BB542EF8D0">
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<mods:title id="ABF0658DFBF1838075B62B6EA16BE56A">Fifty new genera of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FD2FBB4EFDE6410C8B4FCD63ED8B4C81" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97B01BB5F7C80468A21B67AA4DBFFF18">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FFA60DCEDBB91C15FE0C79E454A53F06">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="259D3FB1FCF0EE8273F0DFC0FBD7147C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="760FF6E42B947945FFA6C699F7D45FCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5D800A533FF0BB71B9099A1CBC334F21">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="65E1B85E5B5120B45AD24660A34B8B22">Shen, Jinhui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="74C2695799FDEAB22F4982676BC8B09D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="20F945A98A68DEC0C5246B220B52EC1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9B07F37518B9F9220EEEE5582A441C3D">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="629B37B3930E160F737A6BC0538609FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1CF754055225E49BC8D1D0C4332A78F8">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="381649FFACC7D0AB3AF5E87C42887D2F">
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<mods:date id="5291DE6908F7B9009D5C0A6E3D89C42B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A26467020CAC9B07A1652545235C2FC7">2019-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2E9B5E873976B2C9C1979B1A7A27629B">731</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="870E21F7B025F62E7DDF489AC5C444B2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3677235</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038E29227E67FFEBFF3F7604DDD2F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3681641" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162238073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3681641" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3A82BAF3-A287-4EBD-8969-327471780BC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E29227E67FFEBFF3F7604DDD2F870" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E67FFEBFF3F7604DD4AFABD" box="[192,596,1326,1350]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F7604DD4AFABD" blockId="21.[192,596,1326,1350]" box="[192,596,1326,1350]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0D02F587E67FFEBFF3F7604DD4AFABD" bold="true" box="[192,596,1326,1350]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F7604DD4AFABD" bold="true" box="[192,596,1326,1350]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFF3F7604DEABFABD" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Grishin" authorityYear="2019" box="[192,437,1326,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Argemma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F7604DE5DFABD" bold="true" box="[192,323,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Argemma</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260F95D7E67FFEBFE3C7604DD4AFABD" box="[451,596,1326,1350]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E67FFEBFF3F7671DCD7FA88" box="[192,969,1371,1395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F7671DCD7FA88" blockId="21.[192,969,1371,1395]" box="[192,969,1371,1395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="FF81A2E17E67FFEBFE5E7671DCD7FA88" box="[417,969,1371,1395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">3A82BAF3-A287-4EBD-8969-327471780BC1</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E67FFEBFF3F76B1DA81F93B" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F76B1DC3EFA48" blockId="21.[192,800,1435,1459]" box="[192,800,1435,1459]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F76B1DE69FA48" bold="true" box="[192,375,1435,1459]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E67FFEBFF3F76B1DE1AFA48" box="[192,260,1435,1459]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFE8176B1DC03FA48" authority="Plotz, 1879" authorityName="Plotz" authorityYear="1879" box="[382,797,1435,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Apaustus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrosticta">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFE8176B1DD94FA49" box="[382,650,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Apaustus argyrosticta</emphasis>
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Plötz, 1879
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F76E2DA81F93B" blockId="21.[192,1440,1480,1728]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F76E2DE53FA1B" bold="true" box="[192,333,1480,1504]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Definition.</emphasis>
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A sister genus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFDEA76E2DC5DFA1A" ID-CoL="924YX" authority="Butler, [1870]" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1870" box="[533,835,1480,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ceratrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFDEA76E2DD82FA1B" box="[533,668,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ceratrichia</emphasis>
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Butler, [1870]
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E67FFEBFCB076E3DC9CFA1A" box="[847,898,1481,1505]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFC1F76E2DA5BFA1A" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[992,1349,1480,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nothus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFC1F76E2DB97FA1B" box="[992,1161,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Papilio nothus</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1787
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</taxonomicName>
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), where these species were formerly placed, but separated from it by a prominent genetic distance consistent with how other genera are defined (
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<figureCitation id="131C84B17E67FFEBFDDA7522DD77F9DA" box="[549,617,1544,1569]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="22.[192,275,1419,1441]" captionTargetBox="[193,1440,215,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[192,1440,213,1385]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 9. Genomic trees of Astictopterini and relatives. See Fig. 2 legend for notations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677253/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Keys to VI.31.B in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB6E5C57E67FFEBFCA87523DCEDF9DA" author="Evans" box="[855,1011,1545,1569]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" refId="ref27329" refString="Evans, W. H. 1937. A catalogue of the African Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History); London. xii + 212 p., 30 pl." type="book" year="1937">Evans (1937)</bibRefCitation>
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and differs from its relatives by pale apical spot on ventral hindwing in cell R
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<subScript id="17A39A717E67FFEBFD5F751DDDB6F9BE" attach="left" box="[672,680,1591,1605]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">5</subScript>
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-M
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<subScript id="17A39A717E67FFEBFD367512DDCCF9BD" attach="left" box="[713,722,1592,1606]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">1</subScript>
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is in line with the spots in cells next to it (not offset strongly basad); uncus bulbous in ventral view, which gives tegumen with uncus a bowling duckpin shape; harpe widening distad, separated from ampulla; ventral hindwing ochreous with many small silvery spots, dorsal forewing brown with large orange-yellow spots. In DNA, a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic: aly669.9.1:A231G, aly214.13.5:A98G, aly4389.5.1:G869A, aly
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<date id="FF99BEF47E67FFEBFC137582DB7DF93B" box="[1004,1123,1704,1728]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1329-04-13">1329.4.13</date>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DB81304F7E67FFEBFB987582DBB8F93B" box="[1127,1190,1704,1728]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">T479</specimenCode>
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C, aly214.13.5:A97C.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E67FFEBFF3F75FCDDD2F870" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F75FCDA8FF8F5" blockId="21.[192,1440,1750,1806]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F75FCDE45F915" bold="true" box="[192,347,1750,1774]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is a feminine noun in the nominative singular, a fusion of the Latin words
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F75DCDFF3F8F6" box="[192,237,1782,1805]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Arg</emphasis>
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[entum] (silver) and [g]
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFDF775DCDD4CF8F6" box="[520,594,1782,1805]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">emma</emphasis>
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(jewel), for the shiny, silvery gem-like spots on the hindwing below.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F7409DB2EF8A0" blockId="21.[192,1440,1827,1883]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F7409DEB0F8C0" bold="true" box="[192,430,1827,1851]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Species included.</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E67FFEBFE17740EDD03F8C7" box="[488,541,1828,1852]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFD7A7409DCE8F8C0" authority="Druce, 1910" authorityName="Druce" authorityYear="1910" box="[645,1014,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ceratrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurea">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFD7A7409DC42F8C1" box="[645,860,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ceratrichia aurea</emphasis>
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Druce, 1910
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFBFF7409DA82F8C0" authority="Miller, 1971" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1971" box="[1024,1436,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ceratrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maesseni">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFBFF7409DA1EF8C1" box="[1024,1280,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ceratrichia maesseni</emphasis>
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Miller, 1971
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFF3F7469DD73F8A0" authority="Riley, 1925" authorityName="Riley" authorityYear="1925" box="[192,621,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ceratrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mabirensis">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F7469DEC7F8A0" box="[192,473,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ceratrichia mabirensis</emphasis>
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Riley, 1925
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFD517469DB32F8A0" authority="Evans, 1946" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1946" box="[686,1068,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ceratrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonga">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFD517469DC95F8A0" box="[686,907,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ceratrichia bonga</emphasis>
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Evans, 1946
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E67FFEBFF3F7459DDD2F870" blockId="21.[192,716,1907,1931]" box="[192,716,1907,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E67FFEBFF3F7459DE62F870" bold="true" box="[192,380,1907,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Parent taxon.</emphasis>
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Tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E67FFEBFE337459DD73F870" authorityName="Grishin" authorityYear="2019" box="[460,621,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Ceratrichiini">Ceratrichiini</taxonomicName>
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, trib. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |