291 lines
29 KiB
XML
291 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7919072" ID-ZooBank="238A3877-7DC1-411B-BB60-93699AF68C98" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683703824188" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vlasak, Josef & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2023" docId="0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tybalmia mydas" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="162" masterDocId="FFBCAF1CFFBAFFA8FFCC996D9B643F66" masterDocTitle="New descriptions, synonymies and records in South American Lamiinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1683704258283" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New descriptions, synonymies and records in South American Lamiinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Vlasak, Josef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>207 Silverbrook Drive, Schwenksville, PA 19473, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-05-10</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5284</mods:number>
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<mods:start>153</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5284.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7919072</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<subSubSection box="[151,523,1255,1282]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,523,1255,1318]" box="[151,523,1255,1282]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,523,1255,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="59RJ8" authority="(Lucas, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Lucas" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[151,523,1255,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,523,1255,1282]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,349,1255,1282]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Tybalmia mydas</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Lucas, P. H." box="[363,515,1256,1282]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9126" refString="Lucas, P. H. (1859) Entomologie. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para, executee par ordre du Gouvernement Francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte F. de Castelnau. Bertrand, Paris, 204 pp." type="book" year="1859">Lucas, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,337,1292,1318]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,523,1255,1318]" box="[151,337,1292,1318]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,288,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–23" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1512,1536]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,419,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-112@9.[151,1435,417,1489]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–23. Tybalmia mydas (Lucas, 1859). 19–21) Male from Brazil (Amazonas, Benjamin Constant): 19) Dorsal habitus; 19) Head, lateral habitus; 20) Head, frontal view. 22–23) Female from Brazil (Ceará, Carquejo): 22) Dorsal habitus; 23) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Figs 19–23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[300,329,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–37" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[151,1435,181,1664]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 30–37. Tybalmia spp. 30–36) Tybalmia pupillata (Pascoe, 1859): 30) Male from Brazil (Amazonas, Benjamin Constant), dorsal habitus; 31) Male from Brazil (Amazonas, Benjamin Constant), head, frontal view; 32) Female from Bolivia (Chaparé), head, frontal view; 33) Female from Bolivia (Chaparé), dorsal habitus; 34) Female from Peru (Rio Toro), dorsal habitus; 35) Female from Peru (Rio Toro), head, frontal view; 36) Tybalmia orbis Dillon & Dillon, 1945, holotype female, by Jesus Santiago Moure. 37) Tybalmia mydas (Lucas, 1859), drawing from the original description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919083/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">37</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="161" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,963,1355,1471]" box="[151,514,1355,1379]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,514,1355,1379]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<treatmentCitation author="Lucas, P. H." box="[151,510,1355,1379]" page="190" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" year="1859">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="49GGF" authority="Lucas, 1859: 190" authorityName="Lucas" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,510,1355,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis box="[151,326,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Oncideres mydas</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Lucas, P. H." box="[332,510,1355,1379]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9126" refString="Lucas, P. H. (1859) Entomologie. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para, executee par ordre du Gouvernement Francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte F. de Castelnau. Bertrand, Paris, 204 pp." type="book" year="1859">Lucas, 1859: 190</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,963,1355,1471]" box="[151,507,1386,1410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,507,1386,1410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="59RJ8" baseAuthorityName="Lucas" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[151,316,1386,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis box="[151,316,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Tybalmia mydas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Bates, H. W." box="[329,503,1386,1410]" page="201" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" year="1872">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, H. W." box="[329,503,1386,1410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref8858" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates, 1872: 201</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,963,1355,1471]" box="[151,606,1416,1441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,606,1416,1441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<treatmentCitation author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,501,1416,1441]" page="201" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" year="1872">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7CYPZ" authority="Bates, 1872: 201" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,501,1416,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrops">
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<emphasis box="[151,320,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Tybalmia tetrops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, H. W." box="[327,501,1417,1441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref8858" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates, 1872: 201</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[511,606,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,963,1355,1471]" box="[151,963,1447,1471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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Note: see full references on Monné (2022) and
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<bibRefCitation author="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H." box="[630,959,1447,1471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9356" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H. (2022) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (accessed 30 November 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Tavakilian & Chevillotte (2022)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,1512,2043]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,267,1512,1538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Lucas, P. H." box="[278,431,1512,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9126" refString="Lucas, P. H. (1859) Entomologie. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para, executee par ordre du Gouvernement Francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, sous la direction du Comte F. de Castelnau. Bertrand, Paris, 204 pp." type="book" year="1859">Lucas (1859)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName box="[560,757,1512,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis box="[560,757,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Oncideres mydas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a single male from the interior of
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<collectingCountry box="[1288,1360,1512,1538]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, H. W." pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref8858" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates (1872)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[353,461,1549,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrops">
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<emphasis box="[353,461,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. tetrops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a single female from
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<collectingCountry box="[832,900,1548,1574]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(Amazonas) and reported: “… near
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<taxonomicName authority=", Lucas, Voy. de Castelnau, Ins." authorityName="Lucas, Voy. de Castelnau, Ins." class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis box="[1327,1430,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. mydas</emphasis>
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, Lucas, Voy. de Castelnau, Ins.
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</taxonomicName>
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pl. 13, f. 2.” Therefore, it was
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, H. W." box="[843,988,1584,1611]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="163 - 238" refId="ref8858" refString="Bates, H. W. (1872) On the longicorn Coleoptera of Chontales, Nicaragua. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1872, 163 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1872. tb 01888. x" type="journal article" year="1872">Bates (1872)</bibRefCitation>
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who transferred
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<taxonomicName box="[1181,1288,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis box="[1181,1288,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">O. mydas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1868" box="[1326,1430,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1326,1430,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Tybalmia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, and not
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<bibRefCitation author="Gemminger M." box="[243,459,1620,1646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="2989 - 3216" refId="ref9042" refString="Gemminger M. (1873) Lamiini. In: Gemminger, M. & Harold, E., Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Vo .. 10. Sumptu E. H. Gummi (G. Beck), Munich, pp. 2989 - 3216" type="book chapter" year="1873">Gemminger (1873)</bibRefCitation>
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||
as indicated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Monne, M. A." box="[644,806,1620,1646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9198" refString="Monne, M. A. (2023) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 12 April 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Monné (2023)</bibRefCitation>
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||
and
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H." box="[861,1226,1620,1646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9356" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H. (2022) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (accessed 30 November 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Tavakilian & Chevillotte (2022)</bibRefCitation>
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||
. Since the original description, no other specimens of
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||
<taxonomicName box="[565,669,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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<emphasis box="[565,669,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. mydas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
have been formally reported.
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Dillon, L. S. & Dillon, E. S." box="[1028,1301,1656,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref8996" refString="Dillon, L. S. & Dillon, E. S. (1945) The tribe Onciderini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Part I. Scientific Publications of the Reading Public Museum, 5, i - xv + 1 - 186." type="journal article" year="1945">Dillon & Dillon (1945)</bibRefCitation>
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||
provided a translation of the original description, and separated
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[746,846,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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||
<emphasis box="[746,846,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. mydas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from the other species of the genus in their key: “1. Elytra without a larger dark macula behind middle of each disk….
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||
<taxonomicName box="[898,970,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
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||
<emphasis box="[898,970,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">mydas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. / Elytra with one or more larger maculae just behind middle of each disk… 2 [leading to the other species of the genus].” However, although the original description does not mention it, the illustration of the dorsal habitus (
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||
<figureCitation box="[942,1025,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–37" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[151,1435,181,1664]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 30–37. Tybalmia spp. 30–36) Tybalmia pupillata (Pascoe, 1859): 30) Male from Brazil (Amazonas, Benjamin Constant), dorsal habitus; 31) Male from Brazil (Amazonas, Benjamin Constant), head, frontal view; 32) Female from Bolivia (Chaparé), head, frontal view; 33) Female from Bolivia (Chaparé), dorsal habitus; 34) Female from Peru (Rio Toro), dorsal habitus; 35) Female from Peru (Rio Toro), head, frontal view; 36) Tybalmia orbis Dillon & Dillon, 1945, holotype female, by Jesus Santiago Moure. 37) Tybalmia mydas (Lucas, 1859), drawing from the original description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919083/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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) makes it evident that there are two larger dark maculae after middle of the elytra. In fact, these maculae are identical and in the same area as those in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,256,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrops">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,256,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. tetrops</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally, both maculae may be distinctly small, especially the outermost one (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1190,1273,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–23" captionStartId="9.[152,270,1512,1536]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,419,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-112@9.[151,1435,417,1489]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–23. Tybalmia mydas (Lucas, 1859). 19–21) Male from Brazil (Amazonas, Benjamin Constant): 19) Dorsal habitus; 19) Head, lateral habitus; 20) Head, frontal view. 22–23) Female from Brazil (Ceará, Carquejo): 22) Dorsal habitus; 23) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7919079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7919079/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both species have the three dark longitudinal bands on vertex (the median groove plus one on each side of it), and humerus with a single tubercle. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nearns, E. H. & Tavakilian, G. L." box="[509,830,1944,1971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref9243" refString="Nearns, E. H. & Tavakilian, G. L. (2015) Onciderini Thomson, 186 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) types of the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN) with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection. Insecta Mundi, 459, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="2015">Nearns & Tavakilian (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, “The type specimen [
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1087,1282,1944,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1087,1282,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Oncideres mydas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] is not found in MNHN [Museum national d’Histoire naturelle] collection and is presumed to be lost.” Comparing photograph of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[223,321,2016,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[358,463,2017,2042]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrops">
|
||
<emphasis box="[358,463,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. tetrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[687,785,2016,2042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[822,922,2016,2042]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
|
||
<emphasis box="[822,922,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">T. mydas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the original descriptions, it is possible to conclude that they are, respectively, a female and a male of the same species. Therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" box="[1149,1254,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tybalmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrops">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1149,1254,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">T. tetrops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[208,307,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oncideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mydas">
|
||
<emphasis box="[208,307,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">T. mydas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,151,393]" box="[199,1012,222,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,613,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Current geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[620,715,223,249]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[726,780,223,249]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[792,860,223,249]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Amazonas).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,433,258,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[439,1031,259,285]" collectorName="Amazonas" country="Brazil" location="Rio Javari" municipality="Benjamin Constant" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[439,540,259,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[554,669,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<collectorName box="[554,669,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Amazonas</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[684,902,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Benjamin Constant</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF:8EF330A9FFB3FFA1FC5D986E9F633E7B" box="[913,1031,259,285]" country="Brazil" municipality="Benjamin Constant" name="Rio Javari" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Rio Javari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-08" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1041,1141,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1152,1265,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1962-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1152,1265,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1962-08">VIII.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, local collector (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[159,234,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, formerly
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF:8EF330A9FFB3FFA1FEA0984A99643E27" box="[364,512,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Diringshofen</location>
|
||
collection)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-12" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[668,753,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[772,876,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1961-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[772,876,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1961-12">XII.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, local collector (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1083,1158,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, formerly
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF:8EF330A9FFB3FFA1FAC4984A9EF83E27" box="[1288,1436,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Diringshofen</location>
|
||
collection)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-10" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Carquejo" municipality="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[285,385,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[395,481,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1962-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[395,481,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1962-10">X.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, local collector (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[665,740,331,357]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, formerly
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[855,1003,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Diringshofen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
collection).
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1142,1207,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1223,1419,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">new state record</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF:8EF330A9FFB3FFA1FF5B98029A653EEF" box="[151,257,367,393]" country="Brazil" municipality="Diringshofen" name="Carquejo" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Ceara">Carquejo</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[268,1125,367,393]" collectingDate="1966-04" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[268,368,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[379,470,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1966-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[379,470,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1966-04">IV.1966</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, local collector (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[656,731,367,393]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, formerly
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D764FFB2FFA1FF5B9D8A9F0D3EEF:8EF330A9FFB3FFA1FC83980298873EEF" box="[847,995,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Diringshofen" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Diringshofen</location>
|
||
collection)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |