205 lines
16 KiB
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205 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4284" ID-PMC="PMC4319168" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-3-4284" ID-PubMed="25698899" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828-3-e4284" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" ModsDocTitle="New provincial records of skinks (Squamata: Scincidae) from northwestern Vietnam" checkinTime="1451253186950" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pham, Anh Van, Le, Dzung Trung, Nguyen, Son Lan Hung, Ziegler, Thomas & Nguyen, Truong Quang" docDate="2015" docId="67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e4284" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4284" docTitle="Sphenomorphus indicus Gray 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="4284" masterDocId="FC582A30FFF7FFDEEF7BFFE4664EFFA8" masterDocTitle="New provincial records of skinks (Squamata: Scincidae) from northwestern Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="4284" masterPageNumber="4284" pageNumber="4284" updateTime="1668126659427" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New provincial records of skinks (Squamata: Scincidae) from northwestern Vietnam</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pham, Anh Van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Le, Dzung Trung</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Son Lan Hung</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ziegler, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Truong Quang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>4284</mods:start>
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<mods:end>4284</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4284</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4284</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-3-4284</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A" lastPageNumber="4284" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1853" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1853" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Sphenomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenomorphus indicus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">Sphenomorphus indicus (Gray, 1853)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="February 17, 2013" collectionCode="Reptiles" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.309694" location="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector" longLatPrecision="14" longitude="102.182495" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" specimenCode="HNUE MNR. 20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">HNUE MNR.20</specimenCode>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">female</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificNameID: Sphenomorphus indicus; scientificName: Sphenomorphusindicus; class: Reptilia; order: Squamata; family: Scincidae; genus: Sphenomorphus; specificEpithet: indicus; scientificNameAuthorship: (Gray, 1853); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: VN; stateProvince: Dien Bien; county: Muong Nhe; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A:FA752D5AD041213F5E3FAB60C23CF189" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.309694" longLatPrecision="14" longitude="102.182495" name="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector</location>
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; verbatimElevation: 1742 m; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.309694">22°18'34.9"N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="102.182495">102°10'57"E</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimCoordinateSystem: WGS84; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" value="February 17, 2013">February 17, 2013</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: collected by DTL et al.; Record Level: language: en; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Reptiles</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="February 17, 2013" collectionCode="Reptiles" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.309694" location="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector" longLatPrecision="14" longitude="102.182495" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" specimenCode="HNUE MNR. 27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">HNUE MNR.27</specimenCode>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificNameID: Sphenomorphus indicus; scientificName: Sphenomorphusindicus; class: Reptilia; order: Squamata; family: Scincidae; genus: Sphenomorphus; specificEpithet: indicus; scientificNameAuthorship: (Gray, 1853); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: VN; stateProvince: Dien Bien; county: Muong Nhe; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A:D13711EC5B83D6D206CB2343D6DE054C" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.309694" longLatPrecision="14" longitude="102.182495" name="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector</location>
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; verbatimElevation: 1742 m; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.309694">22°18'34.9"N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="102.182495">102°10'57"E</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimCoordinateSystem: WGS84; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" value="February 17, 2013">February 17, 2013</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: collected by DTL et al.; Record Level: language: en; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Reptiles</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="February 17, 2013" collectionCode="Reptiles" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.309694" location="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector" longLatPrecision="14" longitude="102.182495" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" specimenCode="HNUE MNR. 28" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">HNUE MNR.28</specimenCode>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificNameID: Sphenomorphus indicus; scientificName: Sphenomorphusindicus; class: Reptilia; order: Squamata; family: Scincidae; genus: Sphenomorphus; specificEpithet: indicus; scientificNameAuthorship: (Gray, 1853); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: VN; stateProvince: Dien Bien; county: Muong Nhe; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A:ECD3CED488E4DD176073D2D73B87C515" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.309694" longLatPrecision="14" longitude="102.182495" name="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Sin Thau sector</location>
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; verbatimElevation: 1742 m; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.309694">22°18'34.9"N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="102.182495">102°10'57"E</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimCoordinateSystem: WGS84; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" value="February 17, 2013">February 17, 2013</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: collected by DTL et al.; Record Level: language: en; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Reptiles</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="March 21, 2014" collectionCode="Reptiles" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.2325" location="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Chung Chai sector" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="102.38053" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" specimenCode="HNUE MNR. 65" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">HNUE MNR.65</specimenCode>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">female</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificNameID: Sphenomorphus indicus; scientificName: Sphenomorphusindicus; class: Reptilia; order: Squamata; family: Scincidae; genus: Sphenomorphus; specificEpithet: indicus; scientificNameAuthorship: (Gray, 1853); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: VN; stateProvince: Dien Bien; county: Muong Nhe; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67958DE49C051CA20AC49F7BA65E3A0A:389D9051840A93AD49A3C26C2081F481" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.2325" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="102.38053" name="Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Chung Chai sector" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, Chung Chai sector</location>
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; verbatimElevation: 848 m; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="22.2325">22°13'57"N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.38053">102°22'49.9"E</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimCoordinateSystem: WGS84; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" value="March 21, 2014">March 21, 2014</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: collected by DTL et al.; Record Level: language: en; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Reptiles</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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Morphological characters (determination after
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M. A." journalOrPublisher="Taylor and Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" pagination=": 440 pp" title="The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia. Volume 2 - Sauria." volume="2" year="1935">Smith 1935</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Taylor, E. H." journalOrPublisher="University of Kansas Science Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" pagination="687 - 1077" title="The lizards of Thailand" volume="44" year="1963">Taylor 1963</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Nguyen, T. Q." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Herpetology" pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" pagination="145 - 154" title="A review of the genus Sphenormorphus Fitzinger, 1843 (Squamata: Sauria: Scincidae) in Vietnam, with description of a new species from northern Vietnam and Hainan Island, southern China and the first record of Sphenomorphusmimicus Taylor, 1962 from Vietnam" volume="45" year="2011">Nguyen et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). Large-sized skinks, females: SVL 78.8-82.6 mm (n = 2), TaL 141.3-151 mm (n = 2); males: SVL 63.4-69.6 mm (n = 2), TaL 112.2 mm (n = 1). For further measurements and proportions see Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">
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Head longer than wide; rostral wider than high; supranasals absent; prefrontals separated from each other by frontal; parietals in contact posteriorly; one pair of enlarged nuchal scales; loreals 2; supraoculars 4, followed by two small postsupraoculars; primary temporals 2; secondary temporals 2; lower eyelid scaly; supralabials 7, the fifth and sixth below the eye, separated from it by a row of small scales; external ear present, with three very small lobules, tympanum deeply sunk; mental wider than long; infralabials 7; postmental undivided; midbody scales in 34-36 rows; dorsal scales between lateral stripes in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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+ 8 +
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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rows, smooth, as large as the lateral scales; paravertebral scales 68-74; ventrals in 65-69 transverse rows, smooth; precloacals 2, enlarged; medial subcaudals not widened; limbs short, pentadactyl; fingers and toes meeting when adpressed; subdigital lamellae smooth, 11 under fourth finger and 15-18 under fourth toe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Coloration in alcohol. Dorsum and tail base bronze brown; upper lateral zone with a dark gray stripe, in width of 3 or 4 scales, from behind eye to tail base; light dorsolateral stripe present on neck and shoulder, the lower margin of dark stripe with some broken light spots; lower lateral zone light gray; ventral white. For coloration in life see Fig. 7.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">In Vietnam, this species is a common species known from Lao Cai and Lang Son provinces in the North southwards to Dong Nai Province. Elsewhere, this species has been recorded from India, Bhutan, China, Taiwan, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia, and Indonesia (Nguyen et al., 2009). This is the first record of the species in Dien Bien Province.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4284" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4284">The specimens were collected between 9:00 and 12:00 on the ground. The surrounding habitat was secondary forest of small hardwood, bamboo and shrub.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |