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<document id="D24522407DC5639FB90B626CE68D947D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3915.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="168815c7-c27f-407a-b1e3-abf10e6ed002" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239835" ID-ZooBank="C73C82EC-861F-40C9-B1C7-06F3279FF879" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460969892778" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2015" docId="03AAAB48FFC4FFE2D3D6FA76FAEEC441" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03915p262.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3915 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="258" masterDocId="FF93D330FFC3FFEAD341FFF3FF96C051" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Stenichnaphes Franz in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="262" masterPageNumber="250" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1698558684337" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="F3488A458DEF408BD7F5E1075E9CA3FF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="10042C42A06592C5A14EBB6AD9F7B7BA">Revision of the genus Stenichnaphes Franz in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C686914F28B7CC789945543965C83B47">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="624A568614119A70676F5CFD8458DE07">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8D6D35359E061798601998C11E85F885">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D6760D6C269E5B303C1B76951061D813" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6CCFE6972B7EE12A6B84027AF3A30B4E">3915</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="22A8B596ED3D301E563C5BC599D9CFFA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3498F45F25FB814216D47640F25C204F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3915.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D915426AF823C85DDC88F8098A15E15" type="GBIF-Dataset">168815c7-c27f-407a-b1e3-abf10e6ed002</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F1BF53ACA09FA46CB51FB468D415142" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AAAB48FFC4FFE2D3D6FA76FAEEC441" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119593661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5680891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AAAB48FFC4FFE2D3D6FA76FAEEC441" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AAAB48FFC4FFE2D3D6FA76FAEEC441" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<subSubSection id="C31949D5FFC4FFEDD3D6FA76FE19C590" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFEDD3D6FA76FA88C5CE" blockId="7.[151,1310,1413,1473]" box="[151,1310,1413,1439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<heading id="D0F4AD32FFC4FFEDD3D6FA76FA88C5CE" bold="true" box="[151,1310,1413,1439]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD3D6FA76FA88C5CE" bold="true" box="[151,1310,1413,1439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFC4FFEDD3D6FA76FDB3C5CE" ID-CoL="4ZV9J" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,549,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peloriensis">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD3D6FA76FE46C5CE" bold="true" box="[151,464,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Stenichnaphes peloriensis</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
, removed from synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFC4FFEDD0EEFA76FA88C5CE" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[943,1310,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD0EEFA76FB5DC5CE" bold="true" box="[943,1227,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Stenichnaphes urbanus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFEDD3D6FA5BFE19C590" blockId="7.[151,1310,1413,1473]" box="[151,399,1448,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
(
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFC4FFEDD3DEFA5BFE9CC590" box="[159,266,1448,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Figs. 2, 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFC4FFEDD257FA5BFEC9C590" box="[278,351,1448,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,200,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1253]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Aedeagus in ventral (10, 12 – 16) and lateral (11, 17) views. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (10 – 15), examples of variability; Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (16 – 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239838/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">16–17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFC4FFEDD22BFA5BFE11C590" box="[362,391,1448,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1605,1628]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,1136,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1132,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 26. Distribution of Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (24), Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (25) and Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239840/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31949D5FFC4FFEDD3D6FA03FADFC657" box="[151,1353,1520,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFEDD3D6FA03FADFC657" blockId="7.[151,1353,1520,1542]" box="[151,1353,1520,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFC4FFEDD3D6FA03FDC5C657" ID-CoL="4ZV9J" authority="Franz, 1986: 198" authorityName="Franz" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,595,1520,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peloriensis">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD3D6FA03FE0BC657" box="[151,413,1520,1542]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Stenichnaphes peloriensis</emphasis>
Franz, 1986: 198
</taxonomicName>
. Placed as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFC4FFEDD0D4FA03FBE9C657" ID-CoL="4ZV9M" box="[917,1151,1520,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD0D4FA03FBE9C657" box="[917,1151,1520,1542]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Stenichnaphes urbanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9267AFFFC4FFEDD7E4FA03FAD3C657" author="Kuschel" box="[1189,1349,1520,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles in a subterranean environment: a New Zealand case study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland 1974 - 1989). DSIR Plant Protection Report No. 3. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, 118 pp." type="book chapter" year="1990">Kuschel (1990)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31949D5FFC4FFEDD3D6F9C0FE70C751" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFEDD3D6F9C0FAE1C6E6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1587,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD3D6F9C0FD3CC61D" bold="true" box="[151,682,1587,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<typeStatus id="54B8A4FCFFC4FFEDD3D6F9C0FF44C61D" box="[151,210,1587,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54B8A4FCFFC4FFEDD20FF9C0FE29C61D" box="[334,447,1587,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3145ACEFFC4FFEDD28DF9C0FD32C61D" box="[460,676,1587,1612]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<collectionCode id="ED12829BFFC4FFEDD28DF9C0FD99C61D" box="[460,527,1587,1612]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED12829BFFC4FFEDD156F9C0FD32C61D" box="[535,676,1587,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
♂, five labels (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFC4FFEDD01DF9C0FC37C61D" box="[860,929,1587,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
): &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F3145ACEFFC4FFEDD080F9C0FB03C61A" box="[961,1173,1587,1611]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<collectionCode id="ED12829BFFC4FFEDD080F9C0FB92C61A" box="[961,1028,1587,1611]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED12829BFFC4FFEDD74DF9C0FB03C61A" box="[1036,1173,1587,1611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
: MB / Pelorus Bridge / Scenic reserve,
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFC4FFEDD20AF9A4FE13C63E" box="[331,389,1623,1648]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
/
<date id="FFBD3C9EFFC4FFEDD2DFF9A4FDB6C621" box="[414,544,1623,1648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" value="1984-12-15">15.xii.1984</date>
-
<date id="FFBD3C9EFFC4FFEDD169F9A4FD15C621" box="[552,643,1623,1648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" value="1985-01-04">4.i.1985</date>
/ hdwd.-podocarp forest / A.Newton/M.Thayer 711&quot; [white, printed], &quot;window / trap&quot; [white, printed], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFC4FFEDD15AF988FD29C6C5" box="[539,703,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stenichnaphes</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFC4FFEDD199F988FCC7C6C5" box="[728,849,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peloriensis">peloriensis</taxonomicName>
m. / det.H.Franz&quot; [white, handwritten and printed], &quot;
<typeStatus id="54B8A4FCFFC4FFEDD3DEF96CFE8FC6E9" box="[159,281,1695,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
&quot; [red, handwritten], and white printed
<collectionCode id="ED12829BFFC4FFEDD18CF96CFC8FC6E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[717,793,1695,1719]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">NZAC</collectionCode>
catalogue number (04070211) and QR code (
<collectionCode id="ED12829BFFC4FFEDD659F96CFAFDC6E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[1304,1387,1695,1719]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">NZAC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFEDD386F930FE70C751" blockId="7.[151,1436,1587,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD386F930FE36C68D" bold="true" box="[199,416,1731,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
Aedeagus without long asymmetrical median sclerite, with two short pointed asymmetrical sclerites in submedian region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31949D5FFC4FFE2D386F8F8FE08C2F9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFEDD386F8F8FA1DC772" blockId="7.[151,1436,1587,2008]" box="[199,1419,1803,1828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFC4FFEDD386F8F8FEE2C775" bold="true" box="[199,372,1803,1828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body of male (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFC4FFEDD162F8F8FDF0C772" box="[547,614,1803,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) convex, light brown, covered with light brown vestiture; BL
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFC4FFEDD661F8F8FA11C772" box="[1312,1415,1803,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFC4FFE2D386F8DCFE4DC085" blockId="7.[151,1436,1587,2008]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">
Head (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFC4FFEDD250F8DCFEC3C716" box="[273,341,1839,1864]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="257">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) broadest at large, strongly convex and moderately coarsely faceted eyes, HL
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFC4FFEDD782F8DCFABCC716" box="[1219,1322,1839,1864]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFC4FFEDD62AF8DCFF50C73A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
; tempora in dorsal view barely discernible; vertex weakly convex; frons posteriorly confluent with vertex, flattened and with anteromedian group of several diffused large punctures; supraantennal tubercles feebly marked, anterior margin of frons subtriangular. Frons outside anteromedian impression and vertex with fine, sparse and inconspicuous punctures; setae short, sparse and suberect. Antennae slender, AnL
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFC4FFEDD712F84CFB2BC786" box="[1107,1213,1983,2008]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
; antennomeres I–II distinctly elongate, III–VI slightly elongate, VII about as long as broad, VIII–X transverse, XI about 1.3× as long as broad, with rounded apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FF13FCD5C134" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFCBFFE2D209FF2CFE18C0A9" box="[328,398,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) indistinctly elongate, broadest at base; PL
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFCBFFE2D0CFFF2CFC61C0A6" box="[910,1015,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFCBFFE2D77BFF13FB32C0A6" box="[1082,1188,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
. Anterior margin and lateral margins in anterior third rounded; sides slightly concave behind middle; posterior margin arcuate; ante-basal transverse groove distinct and arcuate, at each side connected to shallow lateral pit. Punctures on pronotal disc small and sparse but distinct; setae sparse, long and suberect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FE9CFB72C1A4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFCBFFE2D25BFE9CFECBC1D9" box="[282,349,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) distinctly more convex than pronotum, oval, broadest distinctly anterior to middle; EL
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFCBFFE2D673FE9CFA01C1D6" box="[1330,1431,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFCBFFE2D38DFE67FEA0C1FD" box="[204,310,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.39; humeral calli distinct and elongate, basal impression on each elytron short but distinct; apices separately rounded. Punctures on elytra as fine as those on pronotum but distinctly denser and with diffused margins; setae sparse, much longer than those on pronotum, suberect.
<collectingCountry id="F3145ACEFFCBFFE2D0E9FE2FFC76C1A4" box="[936,992,476,501]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FDF3FD7DC249" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,747,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFCBFFE2D24CFE0CFEC6C249" box="[269,336,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1576,1599]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,424,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1555]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus (1 – 3) and labels of holotypes. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (1, 4); Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (2, 5); Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (3, 6)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239836/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) long and slender; all tibiae straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FDD7FE55C2D5" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFCBFFE2D20DFDD7FE4CC26C" box="[332,474,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1274,1297]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,200,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1253]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 17. Aedeagus in ventral (10, 12 – 16) and lateral (11, 17) views. Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (10 – 15), examples of variability; Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (16 – 17)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239838/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
) relatively stout and with lightly sclerotized, thin walls; AeL
<quantity id="4CFBB7BBFFCBFFE2D799FDD7FAD0C26D" box="[1240,1350,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
; apical projections short; endophallus with two curved submedian sclerites with pointed apices. Parameres slender, each with two long apical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FD7CFE08C2F9" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,414,655,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31949D5FFCBFFE2D386FD47FC4AC29C" box="[199,988,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FD47FC4AC29C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,988,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D386FD47FEF6C29C" bold="true" box="[199,352,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Distribution.</emphasis>
Northern part of South Island of
<collectingCountry id="F3145ACEFFCBFFE2D197FD46FCFAC29C" box="[726,876,692,717]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133806DBFFCBFFE2D03AFD47FC46C29C" box="[891,976,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1605,1628]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,1136,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1132,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 26. Distribution of Stenichnaphes urbanus Franz (24), Stenichnaphes peloriensis Franz (25) and Scydmaenilla newtoni (Franz) (26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239840/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31949D5FFCBFFE2D386FD24FAEEC441" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FD24FCA9C3F4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D386FD24FEADC2A1" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFCBFFE2D203FD2BFDF0C2A1" box="[322,614,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peloriensis">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D203FD2BFDF0C2A1" box="[322,614,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">Stenichnaphes peloriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was placed as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFCBFFE2D0BCFD2BFBEAC2A1" box="[1021,1148,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D0BCFD2BFBEAC2A1" box="[1021,1148,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">St. urbanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9267AFFFCBFFE2D7E9FD24FACEC2A1" author="Kuschel" box="[1192,1368,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles in a subterranean environment: a New Zealand case study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland 1974 - 1989). DSIR Plant Protection Report No. 3. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, 118 pp." type="book chapter" year="1990">Kuschel (1990)</bibRefCitation>
, who, however, did not give any arguments for his action, and apparently not even properly studied the
<typeStatus id="54B8A4FCFFCBFFE2D790FD0EFA97C344" box="[1233,1281,765,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">type</typeStatus>
material. The
<typeStatus id="54B8A4FCFFCBFFE2D3D6FCECFF6FC369" box="[151,249,799,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFCBFFE2D25FFCD3FE2AC369" box="[286,444,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peloriensis">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D25FFCD3FE2AC369" box="[286,444,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">St. peloriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in spite of what Franz (1985) stated in his description, is not a female, but male, and its aedeagus clearly differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFCBFFE2D174FCB7FD22C30D" box="[565,692,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D174FCB7FD22C30D" box="[565,692,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">St. urbanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the specimen remained undissected until the present study. In the same paper,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9267AFFFCBFFE2D26BFC94FE4DC3D1" author="Kuschel" box="[298,475,871,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles in a subterranean environment: a New Zealand case study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland 1974 - 1989). DSIR Plant Protection Report No. 3. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, 118 pp." type="book chapter" year="1990">Kuschel (1990)</bibRefCitation>
made several other synonymizations, and it seems that all of them were made on similarly weak grounds, without proper comparative studies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC1A5EFFCBFFE2D386FC5CFAEEC441" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">
The only known male of
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFCBFFE2D2A6FC43FD11C399" box="[487,647,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peloriensis">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D2A6FC43FD11C399" box="[487,647,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">St. peloriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the head distinctly shorter than in most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C0361DDFFCBFFE2D65DFC43FA0AC399" box="[1308,1436,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenichnaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
<emphasis id="B977C64CFFCBFFE2D65DFC43FA0AC399" box="[1308,1436,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="258">St. urbanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and more distinctly punctate pronotum. These characters may be useful to preliminarily distinguish males if series of specimens are available for comparisons, but examination of aedeagus is necessary to confirm identification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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