634 lines
72 KiB
XML
634 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="CAC63C69D78569574636FABF0943A5F1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170951" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3dca34d6-3e9d-477e-b0e8-a3fe2234a3ba" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170951" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459717191045" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pogue, Michael G. & Harp, And Charles E." docDate="2005" docId="039A87CAFFDD562BFEB3FB0DEF8A649D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00898.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 898" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Schinia alencis (Harvy) Revised Status" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFA3FFB2FFD15624FFBBFFFBEC73606B" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Schinia chrysellus (Grote) complex: Revised status of Schinia alencis (Harvey) with a description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Heliothinae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698208188896" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="560DC3E8A2532BB6BB4837ABB1BE28B3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="28277AD8D0D3A642A3F8E8A1B312F038">
|
||
<mods:title id="B14A6880901EFCC11E025CA39F2B422F">Systematics of Schinia chrysellus (Grote) complex: Revised status of Schinia alencis (Harvey) with a description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Heliothinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="CADBA9E11E083F5519D1CEE766FC8A32" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="02E29543DB501152D11117C24C3DD4AF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="183EA762ABCA4DB6BC6D463B3A8608F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A5ABC747E12839BF8E152E66A51BD6CC">Pogue, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="E3003E311844C02AF42E8D14A5E99A86" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="35285909C42322108B3E3D6F61805047">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FECC094A9D108473762B2183A31E0E0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C4B4035DCD7EC3EB8679CAEC3B0261D3">Harp, And Charles E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="423DC8C68195020DBCC5A500E8A25F8B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="7B88C4AC71A572692EB15E4E818A2110" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="342921971ACF07560CCB933E94E5F83B">
|
||
<mods:title id="728A476E9CA5C0CD9817481E0305999C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="E13F01079D9B8A19543C9503DF7414A8">
|
||
<mods:date id="F0FB20E82B81C51EA89402337B478452">2005</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="96FA1CF64866DC756F927805A4D80153" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="64F18135B78B77A6A9395172011C85AB">898</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="80EB49E6A9603735A2A614C5E2241F0B" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="B4A72D8E18A3305969D2921225990441">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="654E9FC40616BA815229AB7A7538DFDA">35</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C5A4DDD243738314A387D75DBA96E878">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FDFFA675298645F74AB380F2B6BD2DAB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.170951</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="56B3565D689DFBD1878EC7FB7563D648" type="GBIF-Dataset">3dca34d6-3e9d-477e-b0e8-a3fe2234a3ba</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AAB7032B1DABC928225DC47FC2CFEB7E" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="89B0D71679DB7BB1A6FD5FC2E2ACB230" type="Zenodo-Dep">170951</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039A87CAFFDD562BFEB3FB0DEF8A649D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6268946" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119334865" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6268946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87CAFFDD562BFEB3FB0DEF8A649D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87CAFFDD562BFEB3FB0DEF8A649D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDD5628FEB3FB0DEEAB6558" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3FB0DEE9A657B" blockId="12.[264,745,1270,1331]" box="[264,745,1270,1296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="D0C481B0FFDD5628FEB3FB0DEE9A657B" bold="true" box="[264,745,1270,1296]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FEB3FB0DEE9A657B" ID-CoL="948R8" authority="(Harvy) Revised Status" authorityName="(Harvy) Revised Status" box="[264,745,1270,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3FB0DEE9A657B" bold="true" box="[264,745,1270,1296]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3FB0DEDB2657B" bold="true" box="[264,449,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Schinia alencis</emphasis>
|
||
(Harvy) Revised Status
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3FAE2EEAB6558" blockId="12.[264,745,1270,1331]" box="[264,728,1305,1331]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FEAAFAE2EDEE6558" box="[273,413,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="25.[264,382,1633,1657]" captionTargetBox="[301,1265,283,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[297,1290,281,1630]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Adults. 4, Schinia chrysellus, male, Texas, Val Verde Co. Lake Walk, USNMENT 00220471; 5, S. chrysellus, male, Texas, Val Verde Co. Lake Walk, USNMENT 00220471; 6, S. chrysellus, male (lanul phenotype), Texas, USNMENT 00220456; 7, S. chryselloides, male, Texas, Cottle Co., Paducah, USNMENT 00220482; 8, S. chryselloides, female, Holotype, Colorado, Elbert Co., Elizabeth, lights for new grocery mall, USNMENT 00220214; 9, S. chryselloides, male, Colorado, Elbert Co., Elizabeth, lights for new grocery mall, USNMENT 00220211; 10, S. alencis, female, Texas, Brewster Co., Alpine, USNMENT 00220501; 11, S. alencis, female, Texas, Cottle Co., Paducah, USNMENT 0 0 220513." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170953/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FE12FAE2EDBB6558" box="[425,456,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 20" captionStartId="27.[264,382,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[309,1273,316,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[300,1287,315,1736]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 20. Heads. 16, Schinia chrysellus; 17, S. chryselloides; 18, S. alencis; 19, S. ciliata; 20, S. rufocostulata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170955/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">18</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FE6EFAE2ED866558" box="[469,501,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 25" captionStartId="28.[264,382,1072,1096]" captionTargetBox="[358,1229,315,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[358,1230,315,1048]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 25. Foretibia showing form and arrangement of claws. 21, Schinia chrysellus; 22, S. chryselloides; 23, S. alencis; 24, S. ciliata; 25, S. rufocostulata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170956/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">23</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FDBAFAE2EE3E6558" box="[513,589,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStartId="29.[264,382,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[308,1270,310,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[308,1280,310,1552]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 31. Male genitalia and aedoeagus. 26, Schinia chrysellus; 27, S. chrysellus, aedoeagus; 28, S. chryselloides; 29, S. chryselloides, aedoeagus; 30, S. alencis; 9, 31, S. alencis, aedoeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170957/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">30–31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FDE2FAE2EED66558" box="[601,677,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId="31.[264,382,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[343,1261,338,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[311,1276,326,1433]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 41. Female genitalia and papillae analis. 36, Schinia chrysellus; 37, S. chryselloides; 38, S. alencis; 39, S. chrysellus, papillae analis; 40, S. chryselloides, papillae analis; 41, S. alencis, papillae analis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170959/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">38, 41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FD0AFAE2EEA36558" box="[689,720,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 48 – 49. 48" captionStartId="34.[264,368,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[305,1280,310,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[305,1325,308,1760]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 48 – 49. 48, Collecting localities for Schinia alencis, shaded area is distribution of suspected host plant, Heterotheca canescens (Asteraceae); 49, Collecting localities for Schinia ciliata (closed circles), shaded area is distribution of host plant, Gutierrezia sarothrae (Asteraceae); S. rufocostulata (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170962/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">48</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDD5628FEB3FAA7ED146658" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3FAA7E8F76518" blockId="12.[264,1323,1372,1587]" box="[264,1156,1372,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2311F2FFDD5628FEB3FAA7E8F76518" box="[264,1156,1372,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3FAA7ED2C6518" box="[264,351,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tricopis</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FEDDFAA7EE056518" ID-CoL="948R8" authority="Harvey 1875: 117" authorityName="Harvey" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1875" box="[358,630,1372,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEDDFAA7EDC26518" box="[358,433,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FE03FAA7EE056518" author="Harvey" box="[440,630,1372,1395]" page="117" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1875">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FE03FAA7EE346518" author="Harvey" box="[440,583,1372,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Harvey, L. F. (1875) On new species of Tricopis and Homohadena and remarks on Homohadena induta. Canadian Entomologist, 7, 17 - 118." type="journal article" year="1875">Harvey 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 117
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FD2DFAA7EF066518" author="Hardwick" box="[662,885,1372,1395]" page="189" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FD2DFAA7EF316518" author="Hardwick" box="[662,834,1372,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Hardwick, D. F. (1996) A monograph to the North American Heliothentinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). David F. Hardwick, Ottawa, Ontario, 281 pp." type="book" year="1996">Hardwick 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 189
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FBB2FAA7E8066518" ID-CoL="948RL" box="[1033,1141,1372,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FBB2FAA7E8066518" box="[1033,1141,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3FA87EE1365D8" blockId="12.[264,1323,1372,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2311F2FFDD5628FEB3FA87EE1365D8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3FA87EDC765F8" box="[264,436,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Tricopis
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FED3FA87EDC765F8" box="[360,436,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aleucis">aleucis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
auth., misspelling;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FD37FA87EF5C65F8" author="Grote" box="[652,815,1404,1427]" page="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1875">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FD37FA87EF7865F8" author="Grote" box="[652,779,1404,1427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Grote, A. R. (1875) Check list of the Noctuidae of America, north of Mexico. I. Bombyciae and Noctuelitae (Nonfasciatae). Reinecke and Zesch, Buffalo, New York, 28 pp." type="book" year="1875">Grote 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 18
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FCF4FA87EF8B65F8" author="Grote" box="[847,1016,1404,1427]" page="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1882">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FCF4FA87EFA265F8" author="Grote" box="[847,977,1404,1427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Grote, A. R. (1882) New checklist of North American moths. [no publisher given]. 73 pp." type="book" year="1882">Grote 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FBACFA87E8B865F8" author="Grote" box="[1047,1227,1404,1427]" page="153" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1883">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FBACFA87E8EB65F8" author="Grote" box="[1047,1176,1404,1427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Grote, A. R. (1883) Introduction to a study of the North American Noctuidae. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 21, 134 - 176." type="journal article" year="1883">Grote 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 153
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FB50FA87EDE665D8" author="Grote" page="37" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1890">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FB50FA87ED0265D8" author="Grote" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Grote, A. R. (1890) North American Lepidoptera. Revised checklist of the North American Noctuidae. Part 1. Thyatirinae - Noctuinae. Homeyer and Meyer, Bremen, 52 pp." type="book" year="1890">Grote 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 37
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FE0EFA67EE2F65D8" author="Grote" box="[437,604,1436,1459]" page="67" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1895">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FE0EFA67EE4765D8" author="Grote" box="[437,564,1436,1459]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Grote, A. R. (1895) List of North American Eupterotidae, Ptilodontidae, Thyatiridae, Apatelidae and Agrotidae. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins zu Bremen 14, 43 - 128." type="journal article" year="1895">Grote 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 67
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3FA47EFFF6598" blockId="12.[264,1323,1372,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2311F2FFDD5628FEB3FA47EFFF6598" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FEB3FA47EDD965B8" box="[264,426,1468,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aleucis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3FA47EDD965B8" box="[264,426,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Schinia aleucis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
auth, misspelling;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FDCFFA47EF6B65B8" author="Smith" box="[628,792,1468,1491]" page="54" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1891">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FDCFFA47EE8065B8" author="Smith" box="[628,755,1468,1491]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Smith, J. B. (1891) List of Lepidoptera of boreal America. P. C. Stockhausen, Philadelphia. v., 124 pp." type="book" year="1891">Smith 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 54
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FC8CFA47EF9965B8" author="Smith" box="[823,1002,1468,1491]" page="275" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1893">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FC8CFA47EFCB65B8" author="Smith" box="[823,952,1468,1491]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Smith, J. B. (1893) A catalogue, bibliographical and synonymical, of the species of moths of the Lepidopterous superfamily Noctuidae, found in boreal America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 44, 1 - 424." type="journal article" year="1893">Smith 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 275
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FBB1FA47E8C665B8" author="Dyar" box="[1034,1205,1468,1491]" page="188" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1903">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FBB1FA47E8F365B8" author="Dyar" box="[1034,1152,1468,1491]" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Dyar, H. G. (1903 [1902]) A list of North American Lepidoptera and key to the literature of this order of insects. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 52, i - xi, 1 - 723." type="journal article" year="1903">Dyar 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 188
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FB5BFA47EE2E6598" author="Barnes" page="39" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1917">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FB5BFA47EE4A6598" author="Barnes" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Barnes, W. & McDunnough, J. (1917) Check list of the Lepidoptera of boreal America. Herald Press, Decatur, Illinois. ix, 392 pp." type="book" year="1917">Barnes and McDunnough 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 39
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FDC7FA27EFFB6598" author="McDunnough" box="[636,904,1500,1523]" page="105" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FDC7FA27EF206598" author="McDunnough" box="[636,851,1500,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="McDunnough, J. (1938) Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. Part 1. Macrolepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 1, 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1938">McDunnough 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3FA07ED146658" blockId="12.[264,1323,1372,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2311F2FFDD5628FEB3FA07ED146658" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3FA07EDC56678" box="[264,438,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FEB3FA07EDDC6678" ID-CoL="948R8" box="[264,431,1532,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">Schinia alencis</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FE73FA07EF5A6678" author="Franclemont" box="[456,809,1532,1555]" page="159" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FE73FA07EE8D6678" author="Franclemont" box="[456,766,1532,1555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Franclemont, J. G. & Todd, E. L. (1983) Noctuidae. In: Hodges, R. W., Dominick, T., Davis, D. R., Ferguson, D. C., Franclemont, J. G., Munore, E. G. & Powell, J. A. (Eds.), Check list of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico. University Press, Cambridge, pp. 120 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1983">Franclemont and Todd 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:159
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FCF1FA07E8706678" author="Poole" box="[842,1027,1532,1555]" page="892" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FCF1FA07EFBD6678" author="Poole" box="[842,974,1532,1555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Poole, R. W. (1989) Fascicle 118, Noctuidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus (New Series). E. J. Brill and Flora and Fauna Publications, Leiden, xii, 1313 pp." type="book" year="1989">Poole 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 892
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210CDFFDD5628FB99FA07ED106658" author="Poole" page="771" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDD5628FB99FA07E9556678" author="Poole" box="[1058,1318,1532,1555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Poole, R. W. & Gentili, P. (Eds.) (1996) Nomina Insecta Nearctica. A check list of the insects of North America, Volume 3: Diptera, Lepidoptera, Siphonaptera. Entomological Information Services, Rockville, Maryland, 1143 pp." type="book" year="1996">Poole and Gentili 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 771
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDD5628FEB3F9A2E8BE6708" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDD5628FEB3F9A2E8BE6708" blockId="12.[264,1323,1625,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FEB3F9A2EDFB6618" bold="true" box="[264,392,1625,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FE2BF9A2EE306619" box="[400,579,1625,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FE2BF9A2EE306619" box="[400,579,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Schinia alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FCE3F9A2EF9E6619" box="[856,1005,1625,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FCE3F9A2EF9E6619" box="[856,1005,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the form of the median band in the forewing, which has jagged, irregular margins in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FC5AF97AE84766F1" box="[993,1076,1665,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FC5AF97AE84766F1" box="[993,1076,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FBFDF97AE8A066F0" box="[1094,1235,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="25.[264,382,1633,1657]" captionTargetBox="[301,1265,283,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[297,1290,281,1630]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Adults. 4, Schinia chrysellus, male, Texas, Val Verde Co. Lake Walk, USNMENT 00220471; 5, S. chrysellus, male, Texas, Val Verde Co. Lake Walk, USNMENT 00220471; 6, S. chrysellus, male (lanul phenotype), Texas, USNMENT 00220456; 7, S. chryselloides, male, Texas, Cottle Co., Paducah, USNMENT 00220482; 8, S. chryselloides, female, Holotype, Colorado, Elbert Co., Elizabeth, lights for new grocery mall, USNMENT 00220214; 9, S. chryselloides, male, Colorado, Elbert Co., Elizabeth, lights for new grocery mall, USNMENT 00220211; 10, S. alencis, female, Texas, Brewster Co., Alpine, USNMENT 00220501; 11, S. alencis, female, Texas, Cottle Co., Paducah, USNMENT 0 0 220513." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170953/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
) and is less irregular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FE7DF952EE4E66A9" box="[454,573,1705,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FE7DF952EE4E66A9" box="[454,573,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FDF6F952EECC66A8" box="[589,703,1705,1731]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="25.[264,382,1633,1657]" captionTargetBox="[301,1265,283,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[297,1290,281,1630]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Adults. 4, Schinia chrysellus, male, Texas, Val Verde Co. Lake Walk, USNMENT 00220471; 5, S. chrysellus, male, Texas, Val Verde Co. Lake Walk, USNMENT 00220471; 6, S. chrysellus, male (lanul phenotype), Texas, USNMENT 00220456; 7, S. chryselloides, male, Texas, Cottle Co., Paducah, USNMENT 00220482; 8, S. chryselloides, female, Holotype, Colorado, Elbert Co., Elizabeth, lights for new grocery mall, USNMENT 00220214; 9, S. chryselloides, male, Colorado, Elbert Co., Elizabeth, lights for new grocery mall, USNMENT 00220211; 10, S. alencis, female, Texas, Brewster Co., Alpine, USNMENT 00220501; 11, S. alencis, female, Texas, Cottle Co., Paducah, USNMENT 0 0 220513." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170953/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The reniform spot is either just contiguous or separate from the median band in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FDDDF92AEECA6681" box="[614,697,1745,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FDDDF92AEECA6681" box="[614,697,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is more absorbed by the median band and never separate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FE2AF902EE7B6779" box="[401,520,1785,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FE2AF902EE7B6779" box="[401,520,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The ventral projection of the frons is more produced in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FB0FF902E9586779" box="[1204,1323,1785,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FB0FF902E9586779" box="[1204,1323,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FEAAF8DAED146750" box="[273,359,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 20" captionStartId="27.[264,382,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[309,1273,316,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[300,1287,315,1736]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 20. Heads. 16, Schinia chrysellus; 17, S. chryselloides; 18, S. alencis; 19, S. ciliata; 20, S. rufocostulata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170955/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FE68F8DAEE556751" box="[467,550,1825,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FE68F8DAEE556751" box="[467,550,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FD8CF8DAEEFC6750" box="[567,655,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 20" captionStartId="27.[264,382,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[309,1273,316,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[300,1287,315,1736]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 20. Heads. 16, Schinia chrysellus; 17, S. chryselloides; 18, S. alencis; 19, S. ciliata; 20, S. rufocostulata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170955/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the female genitalia the papillae analis is straight to slightly curved in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FE67F8B2EE5C6709" box="[476,559,1865,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FE67F8B2EE5C6709" box="[476,559,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FDFBF8B2EEE76708" box="[576,660,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId="31.[264,382,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[343,1261,338,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[311,1276,326,1433]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 41. Female genitalia and papillae analis. 36, Schinia chrysellus; 37, S. chryselloides; 38, S. alencis; 39, S. chrysellus, papillae analis; 40, S. chryselloides, papillae analis; 41, S. alencis, papillae analis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170959/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
) and is obviously curved in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDD5628FC5AF8B2E82B6709" box="[993,1112,1865,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDD5628FC5AF8B2E82B6709" box="[993,1112,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDD5628FBD3F8B2E8B36708" box="[1128,1216,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId="31.[264,382,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[343,1261,338,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[311,1276,326,1433]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 41. Female genitalia and papillae analis. 36, Schinia chrysellus; 37, S. chryselloides; 38, S. alencis; 39, S. chrysellus, papillae analis; 40, S. chryselloides, papillae analis; 41, S. alencis, papillae analis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170959/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDC5629FE83FEE0EE976635" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDC5629FE83FEE0E81465FD" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,1870]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FE83FEE0EDBC615E" bold="true" box="[312,463,283,309]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FD8FFEE7EE0E615E" box="[564,637,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Frons white, ventral lip moderately produced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDC5629FB7AFEE7E968615D" box="[1217,1307,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 20" captionStartId="27.[264,382,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[309,1273,316,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[300,1287,315,1736]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 20. Heads. 16, Schinia chrysellus; 17, S. chryselloides; 18, S. alencis; 19, S. ciliata; 20, S. rufocostulata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170955/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
); vertex white; labial palp long, extends beyond frons, white; eyes large and globular.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FB48FEBFED4A61EE" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Narrow scales overlaying wide scales, white to light brown; forefemur with dorsal and inner surface tan, outer surface white becoming light tan apically; tibia white with some tan scales medially, largest spine on inner side flat, 2 slender spines dorsal to it, outer side with 4 flat spines that become progressively shorter proximally; tarsi tan with white apical rings on dorsal surface, ventral surface white; middle femur with dorsal surface cream, ventral surface white; tibia cream with white apical ring; tarsi tan with white apical rings; hind femur white; tibia white to tan; tarsi tan with white apical rings; underside white.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FEE2FD7FEDA762F6" box="[345,468,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Forewing:</emphasis>
|
||
Length 9.72–11.75, mean 10.86 +
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDC5629FCCFFD7FEFAD62F5" box="[884,990,644,670]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=11). Ground color shiny white; basal patch tan to brown; median band broad with wavy margins, light brown to brown and variably over scaled with brown to black; reniform spot round, concolorous with median band, can be variously ringed with black scales, can be contiguous or separate from median band; terminal band broad, tan, subapical spot white, an irregular white vertical band from middle to tornus, black spots at margin between veins with largest at apex and become progressively smaller toward tornus with most never reaching tornus; fringe with short scales concolorous with terminal band, longer scales white, a few black scales at apex; underside gray, subapical and apical patch white, variably distinct white band at approximately 2/3 length below end of discal cell, white along posterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FB5DFC17ED386446" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hindwing:</emphasis>
|
||
Ground color shiny white; marginal band pale grayishtan, lacking a welldefined inner margin; fringe white.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FDF5FBC7EEB5643E" box="[590,710,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
White, distal border of sternites cream; scent pockets and hair pencils on second sternite absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FC85FB9FEFDE6416" box="[830,941,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDC5629FC7BFB9FE8206415" box="[960,1107,1124,1150]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStartId="29.[264,382,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[308,1270,310,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[308,1280,310,1552]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 31. Male genitalia and aedoeagus. 26, Schinia chrysellus; 27, S. chrysellus, aedoeagus; 28, S. chryselloides; 29, S. chryselloides, aedoeagus; 30, S. alencis; 9, 31, S. alencis, aedoeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170957/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 30–31</figureCitation>
|
||
): Uncus elongate, approximately 0.3–0.35 times length of valve, apex blunt with small hook; valve elongate (length approximately 8.3–9.1 X width), costal margin gently curved, posterior margin angulate at 2/3 length, apex round; ampulla short to long (0.02–0.06 length of valve); corona with stout spines; sacculus with ventral margin produced; juxta rectangular, height greater than width, ventral margin Ushaped and more sclerotized than rest of juxta; saccus Vshaped; aedoeagus slightly curved, dorsodistal third with fine spines; vesica emerging ventrally, basal diverticulum present, 2 1/2 coils; cornuti finely scobinate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDC5629FE83FA5FEE976635" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,1870]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Female. As in male except forewing length 9.86–11.61, 10.84 +
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDC5629FB9FFA5FE8FF65D5" box="[1060,1164,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.54">0.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=11).
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FB4BFA5FED35658E" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDC5629FEEDFA37ED96658D" box="[342,485,1484,1510]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId="31.[264,382,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[343,1261,338,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[311,1276,326,1433]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 41. Female genitalia and papillae analis. 36, Schinia chrysellus; 37, S. chryselloides; 38, S. alencis; 39, S. chrysellus, papillae analis; 40, S. chryselloides, papillae analis; 41, S. alencis, papillae analis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170959/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 38, 41</figureCitation>
|
||
): Papilla analis a slightly curved elongate triangle, apex pointed; posterior apophysis approximately 0.81–0.89 X length of anterior apophysis; ductus bursae membranous, elongate; appendix bursae shorter than corpus bursae, with 2 1/2 coils; corpus bursae ovate; signa 4 scobinate bars.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDC5629FE83F997E89D66C5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDC5629FE83F997E89D66C5" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,1870]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FE83F997ED9D66ED" bold="true" box="[312,494,1644,1670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5488887EFFDC5629FE83F997ED0666ED" box="[312,373,1644,1670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FE4DF997EE2566EE" box="[502,598,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tricopis</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDC5629FDE5F997EF5466ED" authority="(Harvey)" authorityName="Harvey" baseAuthorityName="Harvey" box="[606,807,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FDE5F997EEC266EE" box="[606,689,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
(Harvey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="5488887EFFDC5629FCC3F997EFAC66ED" box="[888,991,1644,1670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDC5629FB99F997E80D66ED" box="[1058,1150,1644,1670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5488887EFFDC5629FB31F997E8B766ED" box="[1162,1220,1644,1670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Texas. A genitalic dissection of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5488887EFFDC5629FD10F96FEF6166C5" box="[683,786,1684,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is labelled
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDC5629FC22F96FEF8266C5" box="[921,1009,1684,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
650.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5488887EFFDC5629FB88F96FE81E66C5" box="[1075,1133,1684,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDC562AFE83F947E8DA621D" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDC562AFE83F947E85461BD" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,1870]" lastBlockId="14.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FE83F947EDEF66BD" bold="true" box="[312,412,1724,1750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The life history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDC5629FDC4F947EF4166BE" box="[639,818,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FDC4F947EF4166BE" box="[639,818,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Schinia alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is poorly understood. The larval host plant for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDC5629FE83F91FEDDD6696" box="[312,430,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FE83F91FEDDD6696" box="[312,430,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is suspected to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDC5629FD12F91FEFCE6696" box="[681,957,1764,1789]" class="Monothalamea" family="Lagynidae" genus="Heterotheca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Allogromiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="canescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FD12F91FEFCE6696" box="[681,957,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Heterotheca canescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(DC.) Shinners (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDC5629FB2CF91FE96D6695" box="[1175,1310,1764,1790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), because a female was observed on immature blooms of this plant at Ft. Sill, Comanche Co., Oklamoha in
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDC5629FE57F8CFEEF96725" box="[492,650,1844,1870]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2003-08">August 2003</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDC5629FD1EF8CFEFC46726" box="[677,951,1844,1869]" class="Monothalamea" family="Lagynidae" genus="Heterotheca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Allogromiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="canescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDC5629FD1EF8CFEFC46726" box="[677,951,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Heterotheca canescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or hoary false goldenaster, is found on prairies, open hills, and roadsides over much of the same range as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDF562AFB27FEE7E89C615E" box="[1180,1263,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFB27FEE7E89C615E" box="[1180,1263,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and grows in red, brown, or black sandy calcareous clay soils, igneous soils, and sandy gypsiferous loamy soils over its distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDF562AFD5AFE97EF0961ED" author="Semple" box="[737,890,364,390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="23" refString="Semple, J. C. 1996. A revision of Heterotheca sect. Phyllotheca (Nutt.) Harmes (Compositae: Astereae): the prairie and montane goldenasters of North America. University of Waterloo Biology Series, No. 37, 1 - 164" type="book chapter" year="1996">Semple1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Hoary false goldenaster occurs at several of the same localities as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDF562AFD30FE6FEF4C61C6" box="[651,831,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFD30FE6FEF4C61C6" box="[651,831,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Schinia alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Oklahoma, Kansas, and New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F324764CFFDF562AFB71FE6FE95461C5" box="[1226,1319,404,430]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This host plant association needs to be confirmed by larval rearings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDF562AFE83FE1FE880624D" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDF562AFE83FE1FED9E6196" box="[312,493,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFE83FE1FED9E6196" box="[312,493,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Schinia alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flies with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDF562AFDC8FE1FEE996196" box="[627,746,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFDC8FE1FEE996196" box="[627,746,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in southwestern Oklahoma and central Kansas, but flies with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDF562AFE11FDF7EE27624E" box="[426,596,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFE11FDF7EE27624E" box="[426,596,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Schinia ciliata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in northeastern New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F324764CFFDF562AFCEAFDF7EFD8624D" box="[849,939,524,550]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and southeastern Colorado.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDF562AFE83FDCFE8DA621D" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The distribution of this host corresponds with the known collecting localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDF562AFAAFFDCFED28621E" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFAAFFDCFED28621E" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, except for moth records in central and southern New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F324764CFFDF562AFC61FDA7E847621D" box="[986,1076,604,630]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDF562AFBFFFDA7E8EF621D" box="[1092,1180,604,630]" captionStart="FIGURE 48 – 49. 48" captionStartId="34.[264,368,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[305,1280,310,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[305,1325,308,1760]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 48 – 49. 48, Collecting localities for Schinia alencis, shaded area is distribution of suspected host plant, Heterotheca canescens (Asteraceae); 49, Collecting localities for Schinia ciliata (closed circles), shaded area is distribution of host plant, Gutierrezia sarothrae (Asteraceae); S. rufocostulata (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170962/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDF562AFE83FD7FE8F262AD" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDF562AFE83FD7FE8F262AD" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFE83FD7FEDA262F5" bold="true" box="[312,465,644,670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13082A59FFDF562AFE5FFD7FEE4C62F5" box="[484,575,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 48 – 49. 48" captionStartId="34.[264,368,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[305,1280,310,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[305,1325,308,1760]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 48 – 49. 48, Collecting localities for Schinia alencis, shaded area is distribution of suspected host plant, Heterotheca canescens (Asteraceae); 49, Collecting localities for Schinia ciliata (closed circles), shaded area is distribution of host plant, Gutierrezia sarothrae (Asteraceae); S. rufocostulata (triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170962/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). From southeastern Colorado to southeastern Arizona east to western Oklahoma, northern Texas to southwestern and southeastern Texas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDF562BFE83FD2FE96C6415" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDF562BFE83FD2FE96C6415" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastBlockId="15.[264,1323,283,1270]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFE83FD2FEE406285" bold="true" box="[312,563,724,750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens are from the National Museum of Natural History (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFEABFD07ED1B637D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[272,360,764,790]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
) collection except as noted.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFD7BFD07EFCB637D" bold="true" box="[704,952,764,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F324764CFFDF562AFD7BFD07EF67637D" box="[704,788,764,790]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: ARIZONA:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
COCHISE CO. Paradise, 1–
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFAA0FD07E958637D" box="[1307,1323,764,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">7</date>
|
||
July (1ɗ, 1Ψ), Ψ genitalia slide
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFD3EFCDFEEA96355" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[645,730,804,830]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
47108, Barnes Coll.
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFC61FCDFE8E36355" bold="true" box="[986,1168,804,830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">COLORADO:</emphasis>
|
||
[No specific locality] (3Ψ, 1ɗ), Bruce.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFDFCFCB7EEEB630D" box="[583,664,844,870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BACA</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Picture Canyon, n of Picnic Area, sw of Campo,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDF562AFEB3FC8FED1163E5" box="[264,354,884,910]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3051536" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="4282.0">4282 ft</quantity>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFEC8FC8FEE6663E5" box="[371,533,884,910]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-08-26">26 Aug. 2002</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), genitalia slide
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFCB6FC8FEF1163E5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[781,866,884,910]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
47106, M.G. Pogue & C.E. Harp; Picture Canyon at parking area,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDF562AFDE2FC67EEC163DD" box="[601,690,924,950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.296924" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="4255.0">4255 ft</quantity>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD79FC67EF1263DD" box="[706,865,924,950]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-08-29">29 Aug. 2002</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), C. Harp (CEH); S end of Springfield, Hwy. 385/287, 4409 ft.,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD3AFC3FEF5863B5" box="[641,811,964,990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-08-26">26 Aug. 2002</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), genitalia slide
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFB88FC3FE8FB63B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1075,1160,964,990]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
47107, M.G. Pogue & C.E. Harp,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFE41FC17EEEA646D" box="[506,665,1004,1030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2002-08-28">28 Aug. 2002</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), C. Harp (CEH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFC1FFC17E856646D" bold="true" box="[932,1061,1004,1030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">KANSAS:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFB88FC17E8FA646D" box="[1075,1161,1004,1030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">RILEY</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Manhattan, campus of Kansas State University,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFCB2FBEFEFB16445" box="[777,962,1044,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1920-09-20" valueMax="1920-09-25" valueMin="1920-09-20">20–25 Sep. 20</date>
|
||
–25, 2003 (1Ψ), J. Matlevski (KSU).
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFED3FBC7EE4D643D" bold="true" box="[360,574,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFED3FBC7EDDD643D" box="[360,430,1084,1110]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F324764CFFDF562AFE02FBC7EE4A643D" box="[441,569,1084,1110]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFE02FBC7EE4A643D" box="[441,569,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MEXICO</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[No specific locality], southern,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFC69FBC7E82C643D" box="[978,1119,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1923-08-30">23–30 Aug.</date>
|
||
(2Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFB09FBC7E958643D" box="[1202,1323,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1910-09-01">1–10 Sep.</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), Poling.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFE16FB9FED8D6415" box="[429,510,1124,1150]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">EDDY</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. White City,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD6EFB9FEF076415" box="[725,884,1124,1150]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-16">16 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), A. & M.E. Blanchard.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFB62FB9FE9596415" box="[1241,1322,1124,1150]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">LUNA</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Deming, 1–
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFE73FB77EDAB64CD" box="[456,472,1164,1190]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">7</date>
|
||
July (3ɗ, 2Ψ), Barnes Coll., no date (2Ψ).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFC71FB77E85F64CD" box="[970,1068,1164,1190]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">OTERO</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. High Rolls, Sep. (1ɗ).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFEF7FB4FEDD964A5" box="[332,426,1204,1230]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">UNION</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Clayton,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFDE9FB4FEE8264A5" box="[594,753,1204,1230]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1964-08-29">29 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||
(1Ψ).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFC87FB4FEFFD64A5" box="[828,910,1204,1230]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">QUAY</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. San Jon,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFB8FFB4FE8BE64A5" box="[1076,1229,1204,1230]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-09-12">12 Sep. 2003</date>
|
||
(1ɗ) C. Harp (CEH). TORRANCE CO. Gran Quivera,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFC84FB27EF91649D" box="[831,994,1244,1270]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1994-08-10">10 Aug. 1994</date>
|
||
(1Ψ) D.E. Bowman (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFB64FB27E96D649D" box="[1247,1310,1244,1270]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFEB3FAFFED156575" box="[264,358,1284,1310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">UNION</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Clayton,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFDA7FAFFEEB76575" box="[540,708,1284,1310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1964-08-29">29 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||
(1Ψ).
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFCA3FAFFEFA56575" bold="true" box="[792,982,1284,1310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">OKLAHOMA:</emphasis>
|
||
COMANCHE CO. Ft. Sill, Lawton,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFEC8FAD7EDDF652D" box="[371,428,1324,1350]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||
study site, West Range,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD62FAD7EFD8652D" box="[729,939,1324,1350]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-08-17" valueMax="2003-08-18" valueMin="2003-08-17">17–18 Aug. 2003</date>
|
||
@ blacklight, M. Garhart & C. Harp, (1ɗ) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFE26FAAFEDAF6505" box="[413,476,1364,1390]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||
). COTTON CO.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDF562AFD17FAAFEE936505" box="[684,736,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
w of Walters, along Hwy. #53 at
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDF562AFBDCFAAFE8CC6505" box="[1127,1215,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.072384" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="1008.0">1008 ft</quantity>
|
||
. elev.,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFAB5FAAFEDF765FD" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-08-18">18 Aug. 2003</date>
|
||
at building lights, (1Ψ) M. Garhart & C. Harp (CEH). JEFFERSON CO. Ryan at blacklight,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFE14FA5FEE3265D5" box="[431,577,1444,1470]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-09-03">3 Sep. 1993</date>
|
||
(3Ψ), J.M. Nelson (ORU). STEPHENS CO., Lake Fuqua at blacklight,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFE34FA37EE44658D" box="[399,567,1484,1510]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-08-29">29 Aug. 1993</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 1Ψ), J.M. Nelson (ORU).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFC72FA37E854658D" box="[969,1063,1484,1510]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TEXAS</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Lake Optima at blacklight,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFE35FA0FEE6E6665" box="[398,541,1524,1550]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-09-05">5 Sep. 1993</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), J.M. Nelson (ORU).
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDF562AFCC9FA0FEFAD6665" bold="true" box="[882,990,1524,1550]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFCC9FA0FEFAB6665" box="[882,984,1524,1550]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TEXAS</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[No specific locality], (2ɗ) Barnes Coll., (1ɗ) Brooklyn Mus. Coll., (2ɗ, 1Ψ) G.D. Hulst, (1ɗ) O. Meske, (3Ψ). BAS
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFEB3F9BFED206635" box="[264,339,1604,1630]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TROP</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Bastrop State Park,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD3CF9BFEF546635" box="[647,807,1604,1630]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1964-09-28">28 Sep. 1964</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), A. & M.E. Blanchard.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFB36F9BFE8836635" box="[1165,1264,1604,1630]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BEXAR</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. San Antonio, (1Ψ). BOSQUE CO. Clifton, (1ɗ, 1Ψ), Belfrage. BRAZOS CO. College Station,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFED1F96FEE7566C5" box="[362,518,1684,1710]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1978-09-20">20 Sep. 1978</date>
|
||
(1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFDEFF96FEE9D66C5" box="[596,750,1684,1710]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1978-10-12">12 Oct. 1978</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), R.S. Peigler,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFC6CF96FE81066C5" box="[983,1123,1684,1710]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1928-10-04">4 Oct. 1928</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), S.E. Jones (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFEABF947ED1866BD" box="[272,363,1724,1750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
). BREWSTER CO. Alpine,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD0CF947EF1966BD" box="[695,874,1724,1750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1926-07-08" valueMax="1926-07-14" valueMin="1926-07-08">8–14 July 1926</date>
|
||
(2ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFC0CF947E8F066BD" box="[951,1155,1724,1750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1926-08-22" valueMax="1926-08-31" valueMin="1926-08-22">22–31 Aug. 1926</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 1Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFB45F947ED0E6695" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1926-09-01" valueMax="1926-09-07" valueMin="1926-09-01">1–7 Sep. 1926</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 2Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFE4CF91FEEDE6695" box="[503,685,1764,1790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1926-09-08" valueMax="1926-09-14" valueMin="1926-09-08">8–14 Sep. 1926</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 1Ψ), O.C. Poling,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFC04F91FE83B6695" box="[959,1096,1764,1790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-09">9 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFB28F91FE9586695" box="[1171,1323,1764,1790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-11">11 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(2Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFEF5F8F7ED9F674D" box="[334,492,1804,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-12">12 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFD80F8F7EEAA674D" box="[571,729,1804,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-14">14 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), genitalia slide
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDF562AFC6CF8F7E85F674D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[983,1068,1804,1830]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
47113,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFB36F8F7E958674D" box="[1165,1323,1804,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1963-09-18">18 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(2ɗ, 2Ψ), A. & M.E. Blanchard; Alpine, Davis Mountains,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFC7EF8CFE8216725" box="[965,1106,1844,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1958-09-01">1 Sep. 1958</date>
|
||
(1Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDF562AFB25F8CFE9586725" box="[1182,1323,1844,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1958-09-02">2 Sep. 1958</date>
|
||
(3ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFEF6FEE7EDAA615D" box="[333,473,284,310]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1960-09-03">3 Sep. 1960</date>
|
||
(1Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFD9EFEE7EEB3615D" box="[549,704,284,310]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1958-09-10">10 Sep. 1958</date>
|
||
(5ɗ), R.R. McElvare;
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDE562BFC77FEE7E863615D" box="[972,1040,284,310]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
S Alpine, Davis Mountains,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFEF6FEBFEDAB6135" box="[333,472,324,350]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1960-09-06">6 Sep. 1960</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 4Ψ), R.R. McElvare; Big Bend National Park, Gov. Spring,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB68FEBFED3061ED" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1963-09-23">23 Sep. 1963</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), genitalia slide
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFD85FE97EEE061ED" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[574,659,364,390]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
47109, A. & M.E. Blanchard; Big Bend National Park, Oak Spring,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFE24FE6FEE3161C5" box="[415,578,404,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1965-08-26">26 Aug. 1965</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), A. & M.E. Blanchard. BURNET CO. Shovel Mountain, (1Ψ), Barnes Coll. CHAMBERS CO. Black Jack Springs, (1ɗ). CHILDRESS CO.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDE562BFB69FE47E96661BD" box="[1234,1301,444,470]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
n of Childress,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFE1CFE1FEE3F6195" box="[423,588,484,510]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1996-08-31">31 Aug. 1996</date>
|
||
, C.W. Bordelon (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFCA0FE1FEF176195" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15836" box="[795,868,484,510]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15836" name="Kharkov State University" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CWB</collectionCode>
|
||
). COTTLE CO. Paducah,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB26FE1FE9586195" box="[1181,1323,484,510]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1966-09-08">8 Sep. 1966</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 1Ψ), A. & M.E. Blanchard. CULBERSON CO.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F324764CFFDE562BFCC5FDF7EF8E624D" box="[894,1021,524,550]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mts. National Park, Ship on Desert,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFE36FDCFEE486225" box="[397,571,564,590]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1991-09-06" valueMax="1991-09-08" valueMin="1991-09-06">6–8 Sep. 1991</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), E.C. Knudson (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFCFEFDCFEFEC6225" box="[837,927,564,590]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
), (1ɗ), (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFBBEFDCFE8166225" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1029,1125,564,590]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
). EL
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFB13FDCFE8836225" box="[1192,1264,564,590]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PASO</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Hueco Tanks State Park,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFD87FDA7EEAE621D" box="[572,733,604,630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1995-09-23">23 Sep. 1995</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), E.C. Knudson (ECK),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFBF8FDA7E897621D" box="[1091,1252,604,630]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1998-09-19">19 Sep. 1998</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), R.D. Worthington (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFE50FD7FEE4962F5" box="[491,570,644,670]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">UTEP</collectionCode>
|
||
), Franklin Mts., Bajada 740 Tepic at
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDE562BFC54FD7FE83B62F5" box="[1007,1096,644,670]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</quantity>
|
||
. elev.,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB23FD7FE95862F5" box="[1176,1323,644,670]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1997-08-01">1 Aug. 1997</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), R.D. Worthington (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFD94FD57EE0C62AD" box="[559,639,684,710]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">UTEP</collectionCode>
|
||
). HUDSPETH CO. Sierra Blanca, J.K. Adams (JKA). LA
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFEB3FD2FED106285" box="[264,355,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">SALLE</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Chaparral Wildlife Management Area,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFCC4FD2FE8386285" box="[895,1099,724,750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1989-09-29" valueMax="1989-09-30" valueMin="1989-09-29">29–30 Sep. 1989</date>
|
||
(3Ψ), J. Schaffner (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFEABFD07ED18637D" box="[272,363,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFE3AFD07EDBC637D" box="[385,463,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">KERR</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Kerrville, no date (1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFC87FD07EFAF637D" box="[828,988,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1906-09-21">21 Sep. 1906</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), F.C. Pratt,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB09FD07E958637D" box="[1202,1323,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1902-09">Sep. 1902</date>
|
||
(1Ψ) H. Lacy,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFE01FCDFEE416355" box="[442,562,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1902-09">Sep. 1902</date>
|
||
(1Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFD3EFCDFEE8D6355" box="[645,766,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1904-09">Sep. 1904</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), no date (4ɗ, 7Ψ), Barnes Coll.,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB6CFCDFE9596355" box="[1239,1322,804,830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1910-09">10 Sep</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), H. Lacey (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFE76FCB7EE7C630D" box="[461,527,844,870]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wq7v-amgw" name="University of California at Berkeley" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">UCB</collectionCode>
|
||
); Mountain Home,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFD42FCB7EFE4630D" box="[761,919,844,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1906-09-22">22 Sep. 1906</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), F.C. Pratt. KLEBURG CO. Kingsville, J.K. Adams (JKA). MONTAGUE CO. [No specific locality],
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB34FC8FE95963E5" box="[1167,1322,884,910]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1940-08-05">5 Aug. 1940</date>
|
||
(1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFEF7FC67ED9F63DD" box="[332,492,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1940-08-25">25 Aug. 1940</date>
|
||
(1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFD8DFC67EEA563DD" box="[566,726,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1940-08-29">29 Aug. 1940</date>
|
||
(1ɗ, 1Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFCEAFC67EFAF63DD" box="[849,988,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1940-09-01">1 Sep. 1940</date>
|
||
(2ɗ, 1Ψ);
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B39FFDE562BFBECFC67E8FF63DD" box="[1111,1164,924,950]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
|
||
s Forestburg,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFEB3FC3FEDD963B5" box="[264,426,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1940-09-11">11 Sep. 1940</date>
|
||
(1Ψ) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFE44FC3FEE2963B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[511,602,964,990]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFDC9FC3FEF6763B5" box="[626,788,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1949-09-11">11 Sep. 1949</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), L.H. Birdwell (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFB9FFC3FE81B63B5" box="[1060,1128,964,990]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nw7q-krra" name="University of California, Davis" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">UCD</collectionCode>
|
||
). POTTER CO. Amarillo,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFE39FC17EE55646D" box="[386,550,1004,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1977-08-12">12 Aug. 1977</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), R.E. Howard (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFC9FFC17EF1B646D" box="[804,872,1004,1030]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BYU</collectionCode>
|
||
). RANDALL CO. Palo Duro Canyon State Park,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFE34FBEFEE596445" box="[399,554,1044,1070]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1966-09-11">11 Sep. 1966</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), A. & M.E. Blanchard. UVALDE CO. Garner State Park,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFAA7FBEFED0F643D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1984-10-06">6 Oct. 1984</date>
|
||
(1ɗ), E.C. Knudson (ECK); Sabinal,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFC81FBC7EFB5643D" box="[826,966,1084,1110]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1910-09-05">5 Sep. 1910</date>
|
||
(2Ψ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFBA9FBC7E8DE643D" box="[1042,1197,1084,1110]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1910-09-10">10 Sep. 1910</date>
|
||
(1ɗ),
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFB42FBC7ED306415" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1910-10">Oct. 1910</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), F.C. Pratt. VAL
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE19FFDE562BFDFDFB9FEEDB6415" box="[582,680,1124,1150]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">VERDE</collectionCode>
|
||
CO. Del Rio,
|
||
<date id="FF8D101CFFDE562BFCF6FB9FEFA66415" box="[845,981,1124,1150]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1994-10-04">4 Oct. 1994</date>
|
||
(1Ψ), E.C. Knudson (ECK).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3296557FFDE562BFE83FB77EF8A649D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36DCFFDE562BFE83FB77EF8A649D" blockId="15.[264,1323,283,1270]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDE562BFE83FB77EDB064CD" bold="true" box="[312,451,1164,1190]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B2DFFDE562BFE71FB77EEE164CD" author="Hardwick" box="[458,658,1164,1190]" pageId="15" pageNumber="23" refString="Hardwick, D. F. (1996) A monograph to the North American Heliothentinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). David F. Hardwick, Ottawa, Ontario, 281 pp." type="book" year="1996">Hardwick (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave no explanation for synonymizing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDE562BFBD9FB77E8A164CE" box="[1122,1234,1164,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alencis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDE562BFBD9FB77E8A164CE" box="[1122,1234,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. alencis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D5FFFDE562BFAAFFB77ED0C64A6" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Schinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EACEFFDE562BFAAFFB77ED0C64A6" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. chrysellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species has a long flight period from early July to early October with the bulk of the specimens being collected in August and September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |