1726 lines
158 KiB
XML
1726 lines
158 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="16592AC95C49AF245BA6E3B1CC49AF6A">A new ant species of the genus Carebara Westwood, 1840 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53F780B8E70925C657433A7A9B37F18C">Liu, Zhi-yu</mods:namePart>
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="D02646A1A982CEE736328289EC26ACC8" ID-CoL="3HGH" LSID="DE64F4D9-152C-56DF-A0A8-5E3EC5F15C88" authority="Westwood, 1840" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carebara Westwood, 1840</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="A747EEEB081687E8BBC94789923FB079" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carebara</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="709C8E772D84D6C09639E9F36B74427F" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carebara</taxonomicName>
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Westwood, 1840: 86. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="25CC7E7FF6AE630A79C81E1A12FA939C" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">Carebara lignata</taxonomicName>
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Westwood, 1840: 86, Indonesia (Java). Indomalaya.
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<paragraph id="8A83642FDB045C4506E525ADD8DF9B96" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F3C2A23CF18CADD06569E3FF2B23F89D" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidologeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidologeton" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidologeton</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="C86816E79E87BEE1170049F80BF0804A" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidologeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidologeton" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidologeton</taxonomicName>
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Mayr, 1862: 750. Synonymized by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="72C01F01A2F0161D2C3951E071BBB875" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 112" refId="B22" refString="Fischer, G, Azorsa, F, Fisher, BL, 2014. The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group. ZooKeys 438: 57 - 112, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" title="The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" volume="438" year="2014">Fischer et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 63.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="701B8BB9989CD381EC8B7A6B15EE443B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CAEE0BE22ECF2FE2182DCE2B70988B45" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Oligomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligomyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oligomyrmex</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="B714F8BF97656CA1D9EE0499286EFFAE" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Oligomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligomyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oligomyrmex</taxonomicName>
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Mayr, 1867: 110. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="43A36C92322A9179D56293D7456BE48B" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
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2004
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: 194.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF824C6209C5F872BF7182D6F33C337D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A24387D83117EAC9D9054E3CD204C8F9" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aeromyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aeromyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aeromyrma</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="00685B21592575B7518C7694C378F6DF" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aeromyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aeromyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aeromyrma</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1891: 198. Synonymized by
|
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2004
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: 194.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="10FA698B5EC61AA42A3A12052C79D352" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aneleus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aneleus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aneleus</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="F364C0DCB3F11DD2A212015D3C318D5B" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aneleus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aneleus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aneleus</taxonomicName>
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Emery, 1900: 327. Synonymized by
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2004
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: 194.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="36EB2F87B9AA98BEB93DC3009DD664E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CB0667D409741C64BEA837C75FE8894D" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Erebomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erebomyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Erebomyrma</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="C4BF8D29CA63CE0AE02C379868237DAE" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Erebomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erebomyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Erebomyrma</taxonomicName>
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Wheeler, 1903: 138. Synonymized by
|
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2004
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: 194.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B288565545836BADD96B30DD54F2EB75" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B6C01729EC34272BF2CD0B796F0351A5" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paedalgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paedalgus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paedalgus</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="21421B126A59A3DFA5714F652A67F32C" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paedalgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paedalgus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paedalgus</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1911: 217. Synonymized by
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2004
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: 194.
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<taxonomicName id="C18E50752A7C23827113481405FD8C48" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lecanomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lecanomyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lecanomyrma</taxonomicName>
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=
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|
||
Forel, 1913: 56. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7A0D5D59657CCBD34CC493BCF66EED1B" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
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<normalizedToken id="80E99472979396AA12F89FAE17077AA8" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1BFDC5A451968C2A153ABCC0294C0D57" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E9D03ACE2B4B75DCC6A4BCAAB3631DC" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Spelaeomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spelaeomyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spelaeomyrmex</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="884716325A0C88F46818E92B2769D4C2" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Spelaeomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spelaeomyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spelaeomyrmex</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wheeler, 1922: 9. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D94DB61F627B6A6495EF72CFA615FA1" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
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<normalizedToken id="9442CF0ED16180DCDDF60D78B0B49C05" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
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2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="412B6ADA0B0920889B0BDC3B9F15700B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A8D350EA764DDF91C1DEE2F1CC06858" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hendecatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hendecatella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hendecatella</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BDAB4F1262CE191273224E4BD369A07" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hendecatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hendecatella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hendecatella</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wheeler, 1927: 93. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="447B00EB6A8D0CD62602BA8C12D3AF78" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CF45E8C0240A87E84C59C62368422C70" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA9790FD4A7FA4BF2FA67D7E65AE9FB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF3124267208A287E3EFE75E9DD613B3" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Amauromyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amauromyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amauromyrmex</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C7DAA116CB87B45DAB25FF480041DD1" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Amauromyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amauromyrmex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amauromyrmex</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wheeler, 1929: 1. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E4DA020AAAC990F548FB8D5D5811CFC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 112" refId="B22" refString="Fischer, G, Azorsa, F, Fisher, BL, 2014. The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group. ZooKeys 438: 57 - 112, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" title="The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" volume="438" year="2014">Fischer et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="85C87736E9A2A4A196455F4B22B170DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C24BDB70E28ED4B2D37BF708372BA9A7" authorityName="Karawajew" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenops" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Solenops</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BCD1F33AA8B0A34BE1DBACBCF82F0F8" authorityName="Karawajew" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solenops" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Solenops</taxonomicName>
|
||
Karavaiev, 1930: 207. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6F00F83C81692693B1B14BAB06EF64" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8FF911EF048990509DA1E27C0EA0CCC8" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9DE0004ECC20F2856C5224412FB43A59" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9A48A7C0DE6DCDF527D93A832D25CF84" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Idrisella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Idrisella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Idrisella</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AACAC2EF8820492DA74A7020D2A9E21C" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Idrisella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Idrisella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Idrisella</taxonomicName>
|
||
Santschi, 1937: 372. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0945560C9F3B39AA665BFA7FAAA6E451" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 112" refId="B22" refString="Fischer, G, Azorsa, F, Fisher, BL, 2014. The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group. ZooKeys 438: 57 - 112, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" title="The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" volume="438" year="2014">Fischer et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20A9FF41CAC6FBC8A239DB765E620EC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="540D3653E2689EC5BA8560C22EF4891C" authorityName="Patrizi" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crateropsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crateropsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crateropsis</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5B435721DCDA87705FB3C0F365257AEA" authorityName="Patrizi" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crateropsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crateropsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crateropsis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Patrizi, 1948: 174. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0444422D7B14C3462A8B1D4071044A73" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A6FF153C6613E12EC10816EB4BAFAF61" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732D770FE3BDE598B7FDFB8FAFF16F65" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24BA589F99F33A92088BAB450197FFC2" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sporocleptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sporocleptes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sporocleptes</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8654B9EEA8F4924A8F12D27441A34277" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Sporocleptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sporocleptes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sporocleptes</taxonomicName>
|
||
Arnold, 1948: 219. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841CED9EB8CD00F69A4AC68434B84E39" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F07F2E81F34AB574A634FB1896561C15" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D0C92CB822EF691FE8971F44A302DF9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F27CACC98F3A7998BCFAEB01A9BC2857" authorityName="Bernard" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nimbamyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nimbamyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nimbamyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="42D86882991C918082356CE42BFECBAB" authorityName="Bernard" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nimbamyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nimbamyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nimbamyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bernard, 1953: 240. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13D96A0BD3CFC613C1F6BF499BCB3F9F" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5E59A8885564778686BA4A78D23CA1CC" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AFCA2A71F58BA5F6AF0B1259FAE20011" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F58A9DB06D107878994E8355788CF78" authorityName="Belshaw & Bolton" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Afroxyidris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroxyidris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afroxyidris</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6E9BA7AE6A3AD9A5929CA6B1E51D6C4" authorityName="Belshaw & Bolton" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Afroxyidris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroxyidris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afroxyidris</taxonomicName>
|
||
Belshaw & Bolton, 1994: 631. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="400C6437F9F23B33B6CFD9601517D80D" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C35A8311D3CD934972619EE7B4E73A4F" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="268D130BDBB361F95056FE1023311868" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6108CEA85A0295FD58CAE4389747D2AE" authorityName="Sheela & Narendran" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neoblepharidatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoblepharidatta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neoblepharidatta</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CF625504A76396F16793E4DFBBF60CEF" authorityName="Sheela & Narendran" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neoblepharidatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoblepharidatta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neoblepharidatta</taxonomicName>
|
||
Sheela & Narendran, 1997: 88. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F0F96252CBE118DD98C60032B88BC743" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="25793C05971C6617024A53D8D82BB467" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 194.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C1F648DAB496D5F5508C40792E93669" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CDF26662C0E9D623F5243A89F48DC7" authorityName="Eguchi & Bui" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Parvimyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parvimyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parvimyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A86294B8E036449FD260F1838D581CEE" authorityName="Eguchi & Bui" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Parvimyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parvimyrma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parvimyrma</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eguchi & Bui, 2007: 40. Synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BEC90E10D12CB70CAA91DC7DF1540E67" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 203" refId="B21" refString="Fernandez, F, 2010. A new species of Carebara from the Philippines with notes and comments on the systematics of the Carebara genus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). Caldasia 32: 191 - 203" title="A new species of Carebara from the Philippines with notes and comments on the systematics of the Carebara genus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." volume="32" year="2010">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5B5C97EFA26B9742B954D5CB6C1F6F9B" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 195.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="56FABAFD424E9215C0A4A8AEB269D301" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="synopsis of members of carebara from china">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E51F5FACC449A4FF8D8B3F828B4C32D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Synopsis of members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="25D7289A6EE4FEF8F6B99DCFCCC52F94" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carebara</taxonomicName>
|
||
from China.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="936804C05489DD25EFF11564BA9A801F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Currently, there are 36
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3FD4D48D6BD83630FD301D87033EE409" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9ABE496DF2F4488D8B07B9FA74E4F018" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species and subspecies in China, with the majority in the southern and southwestern regions (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D12F7A6A4085871CCD3DC8A745C9C122" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the diversity of known Chinese Carebara species. Shades from pale to dark indicate species numbers from low to high." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971544" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The highest diversity is observed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and Sichuan provinces (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B0C7CF8121F23765E03BF8BA3DB6CEC" author="Xu, ZH" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="310 - 322" refId="B70" refString="Xu, ZH, 2003. A systematic study on Chinese species of the ant genus Oligomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 28: 310 - 322" title="A systematic study on Chinese species of the ant genus Oligomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="28" year="2003">Xu 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="29D6D1AC4E0E07703CB6399C416D63E3" author="Zhou, S" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="163 - 170" publicationUrl="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/8443/8443.pdf" refId="B78" refString="Zhou, S, Zheng, Z, 1997. A taxonomic study on the ant genus Pheidologeton Mayr in Guangxi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zoological Research 18: 163 - 170, http://antbase.org/ants/publications/8443/8443.pdf" title="A taxonomic study on the ant genus Pheidologeton Mayr in Guangxi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." url="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/8443/8443.pdf" volume="18" year="1997">Zhou and Zheng 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C282CF7EBA8F55AE8358B67319688180" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971544" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="686D0D269043D92BDAB59E0549E77CA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3F8B556E80E7D99260C5A23CC0B2EF94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of the diversity of known Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="903556164785F46E5FB05D838675C371" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F183F41BBD645E317CA73CC9BCFBA7B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Shades from pale to dark indicate species numbers from low to high.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="61FA4FE7FF04E5B8D8C3BE29E2130135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Here we provide a brief overview of the provisional definition of Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9296D519CB20B08BD89E4CAAD8849F1B" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEF86BDFDBCB3F43E3F59F5913E785DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species groups. In addition to the former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="328E0C7B1DDB2AF28102EE65DC3CCD89" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidologeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidologeton" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="150C381C9519BDFA979B4FF27DB1F1B8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pheidologeton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CCE3F3BE0604BF91A9AF5BB95CB45851" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CE5A050586355674A41F9AD0ECBB4FD3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
members in China (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EB9D5050902952772B8B112F0A0EF527" lsidName="C. amia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="amia">
|
||
<emphasis id="A762BCC98EC5F4B46035D79AD675A026" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. amia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) align with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DD7D6E661BEAA002E1FE7881A1CB611" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna-lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna-lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="74A118D7207D86CC929924D2421C3A41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna-lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group proposed by Bharti. It is worth mentioning that the criteria for classification vary among different studies.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="27269C6E688E39AA61AA8687CFB227BD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" author="Bharti, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Entomological Research Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="47 - 67" refId="B5" refString="Bharti, H, Kumar, R, 2013. Six new species of Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with restructuring of world species groups and a key to Indian species. Journal of Entomological Research Society 15 (1): 47 - 67, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" title="Six new species of Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with restructuring of world species groups and a key to Indian species." url="https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" volume="15" year="2013">Bharti and Kumar (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested merging the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EEB142527C1F1F94FFDB32AF7285D86" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="0774669270C38051865B4DD3B01D33B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D212833963A2E50F1A66123AE8608169" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F860B6B03A9A04C6970AFB37CA59E548" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups, while
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BD4D334A1A52C480CCA750C7B7529A72" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.525.6057" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="77 - 105" refId="B23" refString="Fischer, G, Zorsa, FH, Garcia, F, Mikheyev, A, Economo, E, 2015. Two new phragmotic ant species from Africa: Morphology and next-generation sequencing solve a caste association problem in the genus Carebara Westwood. ZooKeys 525: 77 - 105, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.525.6057" title="Two new phragmotic ant species from Africa: Morphology and next-generation sequencing solve a caste association problem in the genus Carebara Westwood." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.525.6057" volume="525" year="2015">Fischer et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
retained the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1163C879640FE02989B6AB1084C26B24" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="44401321566D4DCBDDAFA28360715DCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, defining its features based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BCF68BC92425A679D2231FA062B098FE" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3FA5EF1026610F0D42659F0ECF08D413" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2004)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: workers typically small with 9-segmented antenna, mandibles 3- or 4-toothed, absent eyes and propodeal teeth, and a rounded dorsum of the propodeum. The queens are generally much larger than the workers.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0398712794C90063B981265461B504EA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82490" author="Hosoishi, S" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hymenoptera Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="357 - 374" refId="B33" refString="Hosoishi, S, Yamane, S, Sokh, H, 2022. Discovery of a new phragmotic species of the ant genus Carebara Westwood, 1840 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Cambodia. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91: 357 - 374, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82490" title="Discovery of a new phragmotic species of the ant genus Carebara Westwood, 1840 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Cambodia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82490" volume="91" year="2022">Hosoishi et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
established the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0583F1B77563420804E5DA53AF010BB" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara acutispina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="88C8CA015F110BDD8988B75EC6CCFD9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara acutispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group; however, it is highly probable that this is an artificial group within the
|
||
<emphasis id="7357F7811B1C28C01CB4614A487921FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F0477B1B3AE481E722BE7351C93B5AD" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">Carebara concinna</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BEFEFADA055EEB8C3A86EA12A3C22B7" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">Carebara lignata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
group. Due to the lack of comprehensive revisions of all castes (especially queens and males), the current definition of species groups relies predominantly on the morphology of the worker caste. However, this approach introduces uncertainties due to the potential influence of convergent evolution and a global investigation into
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DE7FB113DBDDC289C79DBD9DBE194BA7" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C8A0431D0861385769EE4BE14F9D9559" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, utilizing molecular data, is imperative for a more accurate understanding of the phylogenetic relationship between groups. To prevent the proposal of multiple species groups, our definition is mainly based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DC371C1320B468FD5E1E518FDF0EAE8F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" author="Bharti, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Entomological Research Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="47 - 67" refId="B5" refString="Bharti, H, Kumar, R, 2013. Six new species of Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with restructuring of world species groups and a key to Indian species. Journal of Entomological Research Society 15 (1): 47 - 67, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" title="Six new species of Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with restructuring of world species groups and a key to Indian species." url="https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" volume="15" year="2013">Bharti and Kumar (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D57AE419D5D6E8C1359408301C51BB44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
There are 11 species and subspecies of China belonging to the previously valid genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1C52823D032DF4C8F67703AA53C0823" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidologeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidologeton" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DD21534A5552381A07933316309C5E87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pheidologeton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="901763CE9398ABD6867ACB0128C818EF" lsidName="C. affinis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B0D7080A16A3C8CEB6B337EDC514D0E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Jerdon, 1851),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DED1B7DC52B5D91EB24E6DE449088763" lsidName="C. diversa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="diversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="07978FFB250FA95B1711DDD45979BB72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Jerdon, 1851),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="21EE33460A9BEDAFE43D0B531124A559" lsidName="C. diversa subsp. draco" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="diversa" subSpecies="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="732D551E5E5B239DDAF97E31DA6EDBE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Santschi, 1920),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E4CDFA92B8BA48BE6F14FAC0C3C6B1A2" lsidName="C. diversa subsp. laotina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="diversa" subSpecies="laotina">
|
||
<emphasis id="EE3B045346FD9A0B99C8796DA131CA44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa laotina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Santschi, 1920),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78463F7A9FC74E3BBDA9E52149503CB0" lsidName="C. latinoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="latinoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BB0942DBD63BA236F77F5078D6EE841" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. latinoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3238958AF73357D7D8347B493CD8C859" lsidName="C. melasolena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melasolena">
|
||
<emphasis id="51C039730CCFD52EA23FD33682ED3ED3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melasolena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F7DE102D55EA9FFE9480DACE6B4DFBD" lsidName="C. nanningensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nanningensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5250877B30DFC729EA3726145AF0D60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. nanningensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C246BBE6BC784B65182C5660A097D534" lsidName="C. trechideros" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="trechideros">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7688C6327D2CC9319E4ACB7B91BD963" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. trechideros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0A60373CB554A228AD98FC814293F729" lsidName="C. vespillo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vespillo">
|
||
<emphasis id="73B4C396438CA0F11FAF6734F6C33B0E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. vespillo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB37F6425BB60BE2F53E42CCC8F21A7" lsidName="C. yanoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yanoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE193ABB256FB5502382046043972F9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. yanoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77C9B57437BE2FE1F4D4037AB0B4DCE2" lsidName="C. zengchengensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zengchengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BCEBCE58A8D64856B0ABC088618588E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. zengchengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species are identified by their 11-segmented antennae, distinct polymorphic worker castes, and multifaceted eyes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E47218A715E5041D518A57F5BD87A807" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.525.6057" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="77 - 105" refId="B23" refString="Fischer, G, Zorsa, FH, Garcia, F, Mikheyev, A, Economo, E, 2015. Two new phragmotic ant species from Africa: Morphology and next-generation sequencing solve a caste association problem in the genus Carebara Westwood. ZooKeys 525: 77 - 105, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.525.6057" title="Two new phragmotic ant species from Africa: Morphology and next-generation sequencing solve a caste association problem in the genus Carebara Westwood." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.525.6057" volume="525" year="2015">Fischer et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5F4D7D9252099572B4E63C773EE288C1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 112" refId="B22" refString="Fischer, G, Azorsa, F, Fisher, BL, 2014. The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group. ZooKeys 438: 57 - 112, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" title="The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" volume="438" year="2014">Fischer et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8F250E369933CEDD1A6DAC966305FA16" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidologeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidologeton" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E47020F3D4206BE28E2B86CBEFC0B5B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pheidologeton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species would be split into two groups: one with a polymorphic worker caste and the other with a dimorphic worker caste, and the 11 Chinese taxa mentioned above belong to the former group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="088CC24F2133986E8C4BBC1FB1211566" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89DCC70E397A9A36F598A1F0F52371C8" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="6444E5E04786EF61DE0A0E934EC11031" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group was originally established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7819D2A38BAFD3C881329736D3E21ECE" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 238" refId="B20" refString="Fernandez, F, 2004. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caldasia 26: 191 - 238" title="The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="26" year="2004">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D2CF15B4298CD5476F7787F3EDE6F863" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2004)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to group New World species characterized by minor workers with 9-segmented antenna and the absence of eyes. The minor workers of this group mainly lack propodeal spines. Major workers present or absent. Members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26CF02F6B9A5BE85D60E7C6E706DB9D2" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="9459DEA34C5665A7CB2C818117595015" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group with dimorphic workers, eyes present in both major and minor workers, propodeum armed or only angulated, antenna 9- to 11- (rarely 8-) segmented.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC491908B8833F4EC0E6A2ED3F167165" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" author="Bharti, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Entomological Research Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="47 - 67" refId="B5" refString="Bharti, H, Kumar, R, 2013. Six new species of Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with restructuring of world species groups and a key to Indian species. Journal of Entomological Research Society 15 (1): 47 - 67, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" title="Six new species of Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with restructuring of world species groups and a key to Indian species." url="https://doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2013-0018" volume="15" year="2013">Bharti and Kumar (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested redefining the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EF49864425D46127EA55F73FE4E644B" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BABA782C4E06DE126DFD8A5E71ECAA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group including the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="42B5C6C0178FDB252A38AA757BDF2D13" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="37C213A55EB0607BAEF3036A5436D1A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group; this alteration was based on the observation that the major worker of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="250F5A06059ED7C7746EDB3A719CC3C5" lsidName="C. asina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="asina">
|
||
<emphasis id="9393EE1E2F2029274A0AC5BF4A9B9E93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. asina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aligned with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D9CF81A0D86213A3E114C2D8D3D97545" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="AED490DE18A5831D7D22AFBBD454F3D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, whereas the minor worker lacked eyes and propodeal spines, consistent with the traditional
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DF2D6D9BEE00EE6C45BA22C74309677" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="39B6762B0833159A81DEFD43F1B79ABE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="47203AB3364C5490AAE55FC499A164BF" author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 203" refId="B21" refString="Fernandez, F, 2010. A new species of Carebara from the Philippines with notes and comments on the systematics of the Carebara genus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). Caldasia 32: 191 - 203" title="A new species of Carebara from the Philippines with notes and comments on the systematics of the Carebara genus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." volume="32" year="2010">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3A9A6F94A1C45BF09692DE0634A8965A" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B029C834DC977E1D117AB0CE15F3A4D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Certain Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E0532EB58C620CD7686CE47E45A92918" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7867AABE9FAF3A127109A25515CBAFB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="179B8796B83FD8307A8ECA4C20AADFB8" lsidName="C. bihornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bihornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="225CB9CAEBD31328224EA913A39F73DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bihornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="389A6BBEB160FDBF89D1FEB4828426EE" lsidName="C. sakamotoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sakamotoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4265A9F71030320F7FED901054CE7C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. sakamotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also form a bridge between the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B294F3163EE90E0D0F810A20FBFA625F" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="6660AF01FF05C942749F384B1823BCDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8FCA144C3727AFC2E68D2520974D9EC" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="779D4FDF0C7DA6D60DD1034A46C9DC33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups. Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F4D4742EEE3752679533D7098D08925" lsidName="C. asina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="asina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9AB5F21DA25602078645AF942DABD12" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. asina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5C83E030E0CF90949EE3C448014950A" lsidName="C. bihornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bihornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F01BB109EA1DB643CCFA69ED5F52538C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bihornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibit eyeless minor workers with an unarmed propodeum, while the major workers accord with the features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F38F6068B31B93330AD797335236ED9" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="57BDAA8488411E2FA5AA8E500C060C06" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara concinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Some species provide additional insights into the
|
||
<emphasis id="F725548CE3793487B49F08DCF21353C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFB45BF11F9F6567FDA82DB6466A23D8" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">Carebara concinna</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="582D247D380A6E9253BBB0D2314E2E6E" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">Carebara lignata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
group, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2A76F9718AE9881C8D3C2CF83EBC58A1" lsidName="C. capreola" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="capreola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B70125CA28F91F430653299226635DF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. capreola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EEACE99760E2E6A1D5A318EE3FD7773" lsidName="C. curvispina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="F482695AFD6E03C687C88E8BCC66FE28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. curvispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both characterized by eyeless major and minor workers. This suggests that the features of the
|
||
<emphasis id="9F4ED6F6C6E0756DF54E069DC77998E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC3EA29985C56819ECEB434DDFC2D4FD" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara concinna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">Carebara concinna</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A415CFA8C81B4B1C4A6F341EBEE1A96" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara lignata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignata">Carebara lignata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
group include: (1) workers monomorphic or dimorphic; (2) antenna 9- to 11- (rarely 8-) segmented; (3) propodeal spines present or absent in major and minor workers; (4) eyes present or absent in major and minor workers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8733531031B15123401D73B853099D6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="key to carebara species of china based on major worker caste">
|
||
<paragraph id="3B90469B890FFD0C82F120A3F056BEC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B40D51742C05C3A763EB322D9959D081" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C365320026A4096FFB9EE855C89FF3FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species of China based on major worker caste
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D60AF8FE0AE4189E7014FA5CFCB6F4A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
This key is based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E2D040EC1EA3A63D932B82B6E6DD997" author="Xu, ZH" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="310 - 322" refId="B70" refString="Xu, ZH, 2003. A systematic study on Chinese species of the ant genus Oligomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 28: 310 - 322" title="A systematic study on Chinese species of the ant genus Oligomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="28" year="2003">Xu (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6E770482AE766A9B8911D8E42270D395" author="Zhou, S" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="870 - 873" publicationUrl="http://www.cqvip.com/qk/90158x/200604/23155773.html" refId="B77" refString="Zhou, S, Zhao, S, Jia, F, 2006. A taxonomic study on the ant genus Pheidologeton Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 31: 870 - 873, http://www.cqvip.com/qk/90158x/200604/23155773.html" title="A taxonomic study on the ant genus Pheidologeton Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) from China." url="http://www.cqvip.com/qk/90158x/200604/23155773.html" volume="31" year="2006">Zhou et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, including 34 species and subspecies; some illustrations of the key were drawn from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="84BB8327C767EDB7088FF54AAAA835D3" author="Xu, ZH" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="310 - 322" refId="B70" refString="Xu, ZH, 2003. A systematic study on Chinese species of the ant genus Oligomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 28: 310 - 322" title="A systematic study on Chinese species of the ant genus Oligomyrmex Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="28" year="2003">Xu (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Terayama (1996). The following species are excluded from this key because descriptions of the major workers are unavailable:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBC743F9479F8C2A7761373884109A50" lsidName="C. amia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="amia">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B554554C50D10DE731AA52EBAB63018" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. amia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E7ECEDF4A81B1EE5894982CFB390C70" lsidName="C. castanea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||
<emphasis id="E737CFF211557C3EE7927DC066D32839" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. castanea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46784A71648EA8B3F89C590AB256A781" lsidName="C. lignata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lignata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C3D40C6EA35BE8D7C3F97C526292027F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. lignata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some distribution data about Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65307F458B564A419657A9237C021BD9" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6F14EB42CA7E4169912FD7BC7B4EB10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in previous studies are ambiguous. After verification with Xu (pers. comm. July 21, 2023), some records are not accepted in this study and the following species are excluded from the Chinese fauna:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4836712671B41F5EEA506FE47C629A0F" lsidName="C. asina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="asina">
|
||
<emphasis id="F41752C2222C3B397AECDEF2BCF9C36C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. asina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B06F8FB2500931BD5F3666FE486545E3" lsidName="C. bengalensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CC4D1DF0AEE8C34F5DDCCF878BB388" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bengalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Forel, 1902),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1CF57ED3547768B4DB592C06B56827F" lsidName="C. bruni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bruni">
|
||
<emphasis id="7CDD4293FAB0576F678B05B6079C2D80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bruni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Forel, 1913),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="19356E2D873F891E1D941C5F33CE8DB3" lsidName="C. cribriceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cribriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A0E719986B7B25406C83FC5B07C247E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. cribriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler, 1927), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B86567A27CFFDD6C04CEE808179D886D" lsidName="C. pumilia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pumilia">
|
||
<emphasis id="8AA9FA006CAAB14B7029332A0B895745" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. pumilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D37ACAD237A5AB56F9ADFBA2E523DF39" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" author="Fischer, G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 112" refId="B22" refString="Fischer, G, Azorsa, F, Fisher, BL, 2014. The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group. ZooKeys 438: 57 - 112, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" title="The ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymenoptera, Formicidae): Synonymisation of Pheidologeton Mayr under Carebara, establishment and revision of the C. polita species group." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.7922" volume="438" year="2014">Fischer et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2956D974E8E8F5B99CF53B9BCCF51D0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<table id="BA9D93FBF7471664B2074EF6DEB6D11D" inLine="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<tr id="50D5852698CC260D58591EEEDA9D0C6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="8A69FCD873BEB540D1944A62E4A112A0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||
<td id="E24101D338083F72E49590B6FBFAE787" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Antenna 11-segmented (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C7E1D72C8AF67E3242A4E64976B96F9C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna A 11 - segmented B 9 - segmented C 10 - segmented." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971543" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AD95D402AB1B6206A55E484FC92D0E9E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3B3682CC8BB4FDEA79225D165384D3E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0C12025E82F96CBDF7540A301E98211C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="5E3D73208B3B338C9FE14010989AA79E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="C320B92E883B64409C3948FF9DE5EB5D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Antenna 9- or 10-segmented (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A53C5D11329E56BA5D93933AE74ABB43" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antenna A 11 - segmented B 9 - segmented C 10 - segmented." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971543" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="308CA3284D35DF0E7305CC59C2D8B197" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="23BFE4568B173C170A0D8CD740944886" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="42694F0FAE4EFC8D91D6DDAE069D40F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="2E3D2B8629C461F2655A4689B296AFA2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2</td>
|
||
<td id="6B987F29599E8C1902C8A838BAA0BBE2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Worker caste polymorphic, with continuous series of intermediates between minor and largest major worker</td>
|
||
<td id="DBC894B4F548A31C00D1246C143D7A7F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="05F07F86B6CA48FBA4B1B8F983E8568C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1D6C2A025331D741B62902005C3B292C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="D30EE01FC82D5062F0BECBDD9FEE789D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A4AE9086B31F77B53BE5BAB2EE085613" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Worker caste dimorphic</td>
|
||
<td id="8CC62FC5DE413640A5F952E35C07F923" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AA31C28970AB4DAEF8291AEF65E886D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B63994E736485E299BAD645F684469AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="E5810E1445176EFC72F686D4ACF03EFB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||
<td id="1E8F612ADD3D7D203BB2FD53EEDCA5A5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines long,> 1/2 of the distance between the base of two spines (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="46F614CFC1C30E2F08C5E36C5E122916" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Mesosoma A longer spine B shorter spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971545" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="C656FCD7700C6955659FC4D4991C1AC7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="44CECA3F8C60E333BE898F84C52E6BE9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1883C71A92099CDDBBD7BD8BEAD77FED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="CC5CAD4A55EE315C581279120123800A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A819C81A32A9105A9B8792479D5CEEF1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines short, <1/3 of the distance between the base of 2 spines (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2860BA1BC577AFEE11D99C3311E91B4D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Mesosoma A longer spine B shorter spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971545" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="E37051DCFB89529B407A6AA3E2EF96D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6D85D151CF95DA109F2B78B7DBAC06E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6E2AED077FAD0229D5E074BBBBC57B14" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="3E01918733B56B3D4DBB4B4B67EAF527" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4</td>
|
||
<td id="12BE2E6F050A0DCF74E99102C58CF536" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Largest major worker with mesoscutellum strongly convex in lateral view and with single ocellus on the front of head (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F556E03118250D1B6F981729ED98AC22" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head in full-face view and mesosoma in lateral view (the largest major worker) A head with an ocellus B head with no ocelli C mesoscutellum strongly convex D mesoscutellum broadly convex." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971546" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7CAF527E015661145253CD1D2E67ED86" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8D3E9EC8FDE07BD76C82CD6A694B19C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C6CBB69A313E1A69BCF9ADBB4800003" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="CCB4494E8523A5E51BAD1EE4CE6026DF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="55C6AF40FFE8E2BCC655F040DB120290" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Largest major worker with mesoscutellum broadly convex in lateral view and with no ocelli on the front of head (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="92277B24BBC18C4246DEC59C1A2D5DA2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head in full-face view and mesosoma in lateral view (the largest major worker) A head with an ocellus B head with no ocelli C mesoscutellum strongly convex D mesoscutellum broadly convex." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971546" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9A19F2CDC139736D4E54BDA2BDF7A143" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="49CA9736EE3EE81E77F052D0D237B917" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="CF0C1E4967FF2CF92ACB66DA2CC705FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="E111107A34B1DB0071BECE92B6663213" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">5</td>
|
||
<td id="4300C8E680EF660374422C8BF667C020" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Largest major worker distinctly smaller with TL 11-12 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="C84A0FC034612E62F574B5F8B042DEF9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="301BE82B61DBEFC500ABB27B8E2D6198" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EFD0024495AC238F5251001738185F4" lsidName="C. diversa subsp. draco" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="diversa" subSpecies="draco">
|
||
<emphasis id="D35B73DECF30E7B5B53724E04834BB29" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa draco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Santschi, 1920)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="9291F1F22822DC41A26EC220A82AF052" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="647C14124AFA872C34B7483E3263900A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="1813BDCC591F981997ABEC326E889118" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Largest major worker distinctly larger with TL ~ 16 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="2C3BC3BC92F5194B9E2DD5954CC9B6BF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="23DCCC920344361BDA94D032A165300D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2D869AD4F9117B93B2E8C9B319325616" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="38C038C511354F770AC1EC78DD0187A6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">6</td>
|
||
<td id="AF8607CD3F12AFA55F6DD494B65C28F9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
The posterior quarter of the head with transverse and very large wrinkles; the smooth frontal space more extensive (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="98AAC5F61BE3DEFA65394124A4495544" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Heads of C. diversa and C. diversa laotina in full-face view (the largest major worker) A C. diversa laotina, head with broader smooth space, wrinkles mostly transverse B C. diversa, head with more narrowed smooth space, wrinkles fine and diverged." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971547" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="FE2E955F6492601D6F03F186330FFF13" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="10CAF2C0F61181E62B751319961713CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6D6BC39B621CCFAF0845A106ACF3C86E" lsidName="C. diversa subsp. laotina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="diversa" subSpecies="laotina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A81F514BC88DCC3D8D8BC18F7781B5E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa laotina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Santschi,1920)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="153CF76219D6C414561151804E75105F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="433555B59D068A8403740667F40EEE7B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="C5D6417B000B77F56DC7B1115D94777E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
The posterior 1/3 of head with diverged wrinkles; smooth frontal space more narrowed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BB6024D4303B108761BCC73752FE43BE" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Heads of C. diversa and C. diversa laotina in full-face view (the largest major worker) A C. diversa laotina, head with broader smooth space, wrinkles mostly transverse B C. diversa, head with more narrowed smooth space, wrinkles fine and diverged." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971547" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="32E6F16C5097117734849F4D73CD6557" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="47714AC24A44FA4C6A1631FE6B3A4AC3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="874C5E26173887639DF162976138679B" lsidName="C. diversa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="diversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEB3E32BFE8710BC9393E7EB8700D8B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Jerdon)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8B83F78D8FAB96EEE63673685ABA1648" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="0B942BA42B4CF027580E70CB2B2FBA84" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">7</td>
|
||
<td id="BE4FEE1DDB3BFD201687C1105A2E9BA8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines curving forward and inclined (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8A96264B6D62E4ABFC8CDBE372728CEE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pronotal spines A curving forward B backwards." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="FF0E5E313EE6D3EA9BCE6A0076E9791A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="39F65D4A9CE8F620271224875F19FE5A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACAC1DE3088A9FA6D0998CA3B51BA284" lsidName="C. yanoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yanoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9F11EEE7CC9CA4F865E04D2CBF40C5EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. yanoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Forel)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6CB108EF1AA050C4FAB174D999205020" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B85282B1CB3C340BF9B6264AC737AB51" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="44A32CC7C7B8BEA0AFA7B51E27BC6C37" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines directed backwards or erect (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="ADD687A86E4A31F4FC7FB04D692D7B0B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pronotal spines A curving forward B backwards." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA74AE523D2B7C4492A84D5D9B878E2B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBA985CC58AB037B55A2A4449266C239" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A6F712EF960A2AF61E8CE70D338FB294" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="60E454D41374CAFB843D3F5DAD5F8DC5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||
<td id="BE58B38A5DAA042796CD80EECCC5C89C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Promesonotum slightly convex in lateral view; first tergite of gaster> 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AC421F6502CD1D9CAC08EAF3011AC709" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as second tergite
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F8B2ABE5E42B3427D8A8CD922EBEE213" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="CED5E27D04F1546F21959C70D588213B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4914944683E6E776B1A4C7296DAE6AAE" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara nanningensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanningensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53B431454915B6E082525373BDF955BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara nanningensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Li & Tang)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="31A528121C8D7B7DFD61C540EDF81CA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="A71C2D4393D205FB1E512291C291FD5A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="F9D1CF68C2E061C9412A6F815DD6D466" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Promesonotum distinctly convex in lateral view; first gastric tergum almost as wide as second tergum</td>
|
||
<td id="BE654250864840D54B23CD5BB9D2DB2D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C27A168BBBED9D46DE6B60BCAB2F3DCD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AA0D81C601FFCF27864A4A063E8ECD6" lsidName="C. affinis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AA16B259C635BAC30B763083D296F59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Jerdon)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1E976E55F75E3919969C6D44878E2A36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="48170F90AEA5D011A7F692828F2B05BE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">9</td>
|
||
<td id="B5EAD4F97AD084C8A6D4D5515B414703" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head and body mostly smooth and shiny (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F6DBF85E89ACF2C24AA875C33EA633C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Head in full-face view A head mostly smooth and shiny B head mostly striate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971549" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="62B2A3D6BA2AF8CFD1CDC751F0267451" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A97BDBFA22942222B6A0EC008307ACFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A8D750ED32D8A97686E4C3B83CF57346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="58E3F83366AB18AE02B6EFDE02896AD4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="F06B5325F7A5B1C86B3AEA04B6999FEC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head and body coarsely striate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E67CD6C11D9CCDB12AF9ECE45986931C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Head in full-face view A head mostly smooth and shiny B head mostly striate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971549" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="3A10642AAB4083FCF4681110EBE31CE1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C672231E864F7D7BC3316A3EF6F6FFD9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F903210D52F366D25F1ED779B9C38738" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="537A109F4A12337E39CF85A45D8EBE9D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
||
<td id="C3C966C69AAE44E8C29DD917410AA78E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines pointing backwards in the largest major worker; petiolar node broadly rounded above in profile view; head without a coarse black line in median longitudinal groove (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0139DBBEE6A4947F963D903E5DA45013" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head in full-face view, mesosoma and petiole in lateral view A head without a coarse black line B head with a coarse black line in median longitudinal groove C propodeal spines pointing backward, petiolar node round above D propodeal spines curving forward, petiolar node narrowed above." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971550" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CC810783634F32FA421E768B06A4D558" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="26C56AB2E6FECA2EAD8FEC1DC60C2C43" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B24C8A6223E5D53F2EA677445507208F" lsidName="C. latinoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="latinoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="51DDB5CEB42C521F9D18DBE5E767015E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. latinoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Zhou & Zheng)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="46568AA134751EC3327030EA2C6BCF4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="056E0CCAFCFEC2FDDEC808917A4B416B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="9746B1E7D294EB8C0FE8649318F5B8B2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines curving forward in the largest major worker; petiolar node narrowed above, triangular in profile view; head with a coarse black line in median longitudinal groove (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C1C5BFAAB55F7B2234CB7C06A67E4D01" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head in full-face view, mesosoma and petiole in lateral view A head without a coarse black line B head with a coarse black line in median longitudinal groove C propodeal spines pointing backward, petiolar node round above D propodeal spines curving forward, petiolar node narrowed above." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971550" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="66E9874A804B401C57D8FEE8F164A6BE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="24DCB3BFAA1FF4E8CE6FFE82D701AE9D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B599303F14D5ED038A42F64833A2805E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="1D22D6C82714930CC99608BACB3F617A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11</td>
|
||
<td id="D37C77D853C93F86A5C6B8EB3DF7D414" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Postpetiole approximately as long as wide; hairs sparse (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE0815AFE4497B41C9B806C08FD0DDC0" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head and mesosoma in lateral view, postpetiolar node in dorsal view A C. vespillo, hairs sparse B C. melasolena, hairs abundant C C. vespillo, postpetiolar node nearly as long as wide D C. melasolena, postpetiolar node distinctly wider than long." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971551" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F9EF5EB1517C73866C20D910876640D6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="2F9F8BC3B8E8417883AF0E202B78B66A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F6136451DE7218928F58984D430B8DB" lsidName="C. vespillo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vespillo">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A5C8BA02B3A9570D946042F3912E32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. vespillo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F92E321B49C9D8CCE8214B7D21D47709" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="FF0F83056C5B0DA8518F95C88F0FC62E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="32B82B6C4A1E095B257A6B7532A53E7B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Postpetiole distinctly broader than long; hairs abundant (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="40029A25999CCEB0F76FE0CEBAB42818" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head and mesosoma in lateral view, postpetiolar node in dorsal view A C. vespillo, hairs sparse B C. melasolena, hairs abundant C C. vespillo, postpetiolar node nearly as long as wide D C. melasolena, postpetiolar node distinctly wider than long." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971551" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="1D971837311900F1FD75F2657C0DC91F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BABA24E4A2913C194FE67289588FFCF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2167D51F4F3A12BBD4908F9DB4A509CA" lsidName="C. melasolena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melasolena">
|
||
<emphasis id="0AC97D86010C66402B2DC4E164588559" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melasolena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Zhou & Zheng)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2520B20CAEE40F2A161304F2D0746D79" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="F26D5E4DA9970A1CA3B4869C0548596F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">12</td>
|
||
<td id="E19B7D0F3E161F04211DE3545B999A56" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines laterally compressed and curving forward; mandibles with longitudinal striations on the base in full-face view; interspaces on the head between striations punctured (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FA1F1ADBC1776AF8C6EBBC84B06B0BB" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Head in full-face view and mesosoma in lateral view (the largest major worker) A head of C. trechideros, mandibles with longitudinal striations, interspaces between striations punctured B head of C. zengchengensis, mandibles without striations, interspaces between striations smooth C propodeal spines curving forward D propodeal spines straight and not curved." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971552" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="3F293BC840B158FD1A8CAAB3C8D57266" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="24771D155647E2427AF375F53CAFAA0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C5749C2796172020ED2AEF4313684256" lsidName="C. trechideros" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="trechideros">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E5369D0CF475854CDF834D168DC9951" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. trechideros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhou & Zheng
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6826630B135FCDE8D0E80BDC83DCD757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="DEF29114D15D49CA4B7D26AAD3A78B41" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="055ADA3EE9991B3E4F8AEA8364B968A8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeal spines thick and straight, not curved; mandibles smooth in full-face view; interspaces between striations smooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A4FB213EAA1D5CE10CB7045EA52B1E62" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Head in full-face view and mesosoma in lateral view (the largest major worker) A head of C. trechideros, mandibles with longitudinal striations, interspaces between striations punctured B head of C. zengchengensis, mandibles without striations, interspaces between striations smooth C propodeal spines curving forward D propodeal spines straight and not curved." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971552" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="92BB8DA520C2C6939B3B28FEF6E55BF7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="269609AA36189E7A65DED25B9239D69B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBDA52F2DFC5557BEE2225F94F1D4702" lsidName="C. zengchengensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zengchengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20B30658ED8E5509F80E8626F9B70DFE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. zengchengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Zhou et al.)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8925931A5FCE40488566FE9394D14F3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="900CD21825EACF72A53AC376E0EDE00E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">13</td>
|
||
<td id="CA1C41CB416557CF5395C118E97505EE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Mandible with 5 teeth on masticatory margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="982E2589F80E5E099DD926173AAF4A8E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Mandibles A mandible with 5 teeth B mandible with 6 teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971553" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="3D80BB395215F2EFCCFE322F9A54AA12" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="5B21613B40E7D074C2172A9571958C28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8A05FB77EED3D225A97E18740F104FAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="6A4F38EDC6BF7AEF013F6E8EB3110F3F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="0C796C5A9B87CD6721AA984274DFCCBF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Mandible with 6 teeth on masticatory margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF74A3D4F6D87705B12AC16274056088" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Mandibles A mandible with 5 teeth B mandible with 6 teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971553" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6CF68C74FF8E31EDAECDDBA674C560E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9378786397F84C3A090B039EFB25B520" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1BB08EEB4C8376F908CAEC743457AF17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="DD77C7656BAF5A2C32A3E6EE82575548" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">14</td>
|
||
<td id="E670D117284DEE94A2E46D644A04FEAC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterolateral corners of head with minute tubercles; eyes present; head slightly longer than wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AE7736BF76B492252DDDBB0B81D80E6" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Horns A posterolateral corners of head with minute tubercles B posterolateral corners of head with developed horns." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971554" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="17AC43017370573628691F498DD9F88E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E9C192EE46061A2ACAB90CAA00A2AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EB1E096F49E0F3D3202ECAD6100E6F6" lsidName="C. altinodu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="altinodu">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0431FA9849E7369BA415F5CEFD1559A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. altinodu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s (Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="080A24BE4532047FD2257A2CFA300355" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="BF7FEB1F89773AAD755979343C5A7C2E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="E9B7165F26E15ED870817104C4284C05" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterolateral corners of head with developed horns; eyes absent; head distinctly longer than wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E80A5140D69E5162D79620C2813F8" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Horns A posterolateral corners of head with minute tubercles B posterolateral corners of head with developed horns." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971554" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F5B1F48EEF34609D9D2E4A5DD29BAD1C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="75535584B1D29B46C63282D71EF213B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A97E15AF1FCF318505A3B37992C4DF67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="35B66E6E8F17FBF8B800D68A5E1E26D9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
||
<td id="7AF6D153AC99A025C901B25D7B70A353" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Head broader behind than in front with more punctures; head and thorax with dense hairs</td>
|
||
<td id="ED49F122B40F46BB2030E1506B7889AA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="287E934B2826EF3E17DBDFA685EBD3C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CBE7269E2D71D0FE9CE70178F4681208" lsidName="C. capreola" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="capreola">
|
||
<emphasis id="34F813CF78BDCF8F3D788C9917C1A5DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. capreola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DC5551A46D6A7FABA02E5806A13EE86C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B06B39B69A3ACF8091720FD4C0043E82" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="D3146C6EDEC9AA5EF81F38EE57D42AC1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">The posterior portion of head almost as wide as the anterior portion; head with less punctures, smoother and more shiny; head and thorax with sparser and shorter hairs</td>
|
||
<td id="D107DF6726B87A6237A971853934A0D8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="75E87E8747DFE9712D241F69344D26E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EE74139643CBA4C29DEEE76D0DE3D299" lsidName="C. capreola subsp. laeviceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="capreola" subSpecies="laeviceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEBF0EEF1735DC5C611CDF690A0251C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. capreola laeviceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="218EBD1FE3E19DC83B6506ED20B6A2F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="67C2A45D5981F68BD8A7604FEA4A7A27" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">16</td>
|
||
<td id="7B0CC8311A35745B703C2853E9CADC06" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Eyes absent; propodeal denticles downwardly inclined; first segment of gaster finely punctuate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="278C9F6FC860C8217815041B63F6DDDA" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Two Carebara species in lateral view A C. curvispina, propodeal denticles down-inclined, first segment of gaster finely punctuate, eyes absent B C. striata, propodeal denticles dorsoposteriorly pointed, first segment of gaster densely longitudinally striate, eyes present." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971555" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="BC5D25C26D9B4FEED90A896997022E19" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="F2AAD33E34639507B6DE1D210C9DED88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A2C514CBBBB1B967B19D1D114198F053" lsidName="C. curvispina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B98421D1B8DA308AD8E4511E090EE377" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. curvispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="57836F6587F7FCCE0C9DCEDA56F259E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="ED55FE263B1434941AF763E5ECD78D08" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="7D081D37A68D0A0C46FEAE1DF4FD299D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Eyes present; propodeal denticles dorsoposteriorly pointed; first segment of gaster densely longitudinally striate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F12BA65D8CB8081BCA5B5D3C1B102208" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Two Carebara species in lateral view A C. curvispina, propodeal denticles down-inclined, first segment of gaster finely punctuate, eyes absent B C. striata, propodeal denticles dorsoposteriorly pointed, first segment of gaster densely longitudinally striate, eyes present." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971555" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">13B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="345F38C64AFCF8092436419118C18C7E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9DCACA5DDA570FCF3CAE4954234D74DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F804D72D5A199FFEE85BF7BE8B80E10D" lsidName="C. striata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F61ED04670EAFBF0C603D6D7AB4D68A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="51E59F1CAD5ACC21BB68130532C09257" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="7373F57D53DF8221C54165C90629BDB7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">17</td>
|
||
<td id="765C2240D14E9C3F59325C2D09046D45" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Mandible with 6 teeth on masticatory margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="581877FC095D0C260882325B8E3ED2DE" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. The number of teeth A 4 - teethed B 5 - teethed C 6 - teethed." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971556" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="11282DDABEDF9E0517A7E18AC4719AD4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1A611CB572ED68B2C7D0DD573714454" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1B46983EC182A6547844B3674A58681F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="E20A2658025CA66698C5E7BDED3DF1EC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="03243D1913459CB2B64620F4E60ACFF1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Mandible with 4 or 5 teeth on masticatory margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FD0DD00BF833ABFB628FA57D81FC365" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. The number of teeth A 4 - teethed B 5 - teethed C 6 - teethed." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971556" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="A0241309E68F63E6B45A5ABBDABECC07" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="2017212A155ACBCF57F63645AA5F1FE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="4F471D8DB7B9691001B8E2B17579C00A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="7A3035483B870B2845291A3F655581B0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">18</td>
|
||
<td id="C9F5F8485F575E2A97A056D0A7F8D339" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">HL <1 mm; first gastral tergum smooth and shiny</td>
|
||
<td id="E5D635A28EB3C9D9A27C23DDAC3B9B05" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="87F2F8979E57E50A303C635075A04DCB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD6F227E1CD52FCB57E2E969BB754F04" lsidName="C. oni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oni">
|
||
<emphasis id="951327F172E0A9853E544672697CC141" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. oni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Terayama)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="AED1E83EFD024051F88F8C3FA2380F79" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="0F3C192621308B9068EEF11B18852F15" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A0DC953E4099C4A5DE2FA9B5E599907C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
HL> 1 mm; first gastral tergum punctate and microreticulate with longitudinal striations (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEBE0601EBA30676A6CD3F559F99243F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Head in full-face view and tergum in lateral view (C. qianliyan) A HL> 1 mm B first gastral tergum punctate with longitudinal striations." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971557" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9AD43B472902832FE5F23CE26F5D6217" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1D425DCBAFCEE00CE7F2AE0A9B8A75C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F36F9FFCF5EEF38D853AB744838FFF0" lsidName="C. qianliyan" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="qianliyan">
|
||
<emphasis id="33F908C86B852E054A159F87EFBBE6D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. qianliyan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Terayama
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="72744874333064171B06387F2BBDB669" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="C570D00351832F8768A0EB563F9201DA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19</td>
|
||
<td id="51B4411F9F06F6E5B05836F0C9B53E94" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterolateral corners of head with a pair of distinct horns or small tubercles (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA321B2E7701F95F66E28F58047A5256" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Horns or tubercles on the posterior corner of head A distinct horns B small tubercles C no horns or tubercles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971558" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="DE9AD4943287D67F1C1EA7215D55F93B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EED4CE4236F8CC60539AD83A2C0020E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2DC887E491BBD67D89BCC79E59F1F921" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="745455435B369D4294908C50C743D6CA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="292C6A243D5B1FDAAC81FF61E0951DB2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head with no horns or tubercles (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A1B13AC901DC715121BEA5F954FB54A4" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Horns or tubercles on the posterior corner of head A distinct horns B small tubercles C no horns or tubercles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971558" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="93969401BE582B7AF049D39E118AEE85" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="02A28D36180E8A49517E3C302F1F8290" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54E9ED2704ABA8A659012CA3015DAE20" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="0E0284B9D17142AB63C8896B134E188E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20</td>
|
||
<td id="7FF85473526334759215D6D53A63D8EA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeum with a pair of protruding denticles (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="16FA8A70FB30E7EBFF8B1CC88CB7EC9E" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Propodeum in lateral view A propodeum with protruding denticles B propodeum forming an obtuse angle C propodeum rounded." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971559" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="C30788044BFC0732EEBC6CB0F3CE854C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="692927416C5714AAA7D12D7A494BB35B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="33E66A1F06F4FCAB5C3016EE67385A14" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="1100960578EB5064FB44F2D659EF6950" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A8BD7FDD2FAA9C8286C0CFB1EDBC0FFC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Propodeum without a pair of protruding denticles; posterodorsal corner of propodeum rounded or forms an obtuse or right angle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A1357605A0CA39991F134DEC26B8FA03" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Propodeum in lateral view A propodeum with protruding denticles B propodeum forming an obtuse angle C propodeum rounded." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971559" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="0E73C6B99F7E0765B2CE15D1CD8FB36E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="86605ACFF34BBF5EF64651B9201FF9AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6DBF3DE9FC37EE3F0AAD3D2CE11E1B7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B9BD365DE0A92F6C066876EA764786B3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21</td>
|
||
<td id="8FD6C09239A8F8626264C91E80AE4B0C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterior area of head without transverse striations; metanotal groove impressed shallowly; body smaller with TL 1.4 mm (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E40DDA8C72291D9D2AA288325F3DA7BB" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Striations and metanotal groove A head with transverse striations B metanotal groove impressed deeply C metanotal groove impressed shallowly." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971560" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="73C40DCD16A03D9BB2557DFA5782B131" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="41A20EEF220B69E376309438B542BB95" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D886F7F2CC3CE9A9E7407217F614CFBB" lsidName="C. acutispina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="acutispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="05651B7DEE19B943C9CB16A70D867DC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. acutispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="5E9D869E42519BF3BD6415EAF7AE3E17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="071615CEC12E7D75F53CAF128B76D67E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="37C0E7072C48B83193F5627BF5204D54" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterior area of head with transverse striations; metanotal groove deeply impressed; body larger with TL 2.1-2.6 mm (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1503FA82B12A10C028791739C8DB5A43" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Striations and metanotal groove A head with transverse striations B metanotal groove impressed deeply C metanotal groove impressed shallowly." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971560" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AB200F4FEB72FA12A338968A974E0071" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="84174B1B84AD710E564DBE5A786BCCAB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="5CBE8B0284C5B3C6CD479E54AA6700BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="D88553C013486327923F41877856FF71" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="C1BA08F0621CD15E481B6BCBD81273FE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Mandible with 4 teeth on masticatory margin; clypeus with the anterior margin of median portion concave indistinctly</td>
|
||
<td id="9A35AC1F3A7C9A40DC267F6AB3657F0B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FECCE5D42D3F2681F34F14BE9CAEAA67" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="905EE9C9C736DD1EEDCEFD0A591F88D2" baseAuthorityName="Ettershank" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara wheeleri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5F283E7B7CA658A21C78ACEC35E8426" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Ettershank)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="65FAC12C05656825D245B040EAB10355" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="95309CDD99C8AC8D121E9B376E0442E9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="6A957E663BE9626328253D918A7254DD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Mandible with 5 teeth on masticatory margin; clypeus with the anterior margin of median portion concave distinctly</td>
|
||
<td id="3B9769F69A3F1E034BCC081B2225BA1D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C25B9AB2F708F0066B9B309C4D5A1AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B714C28A0A1C74AED20AE78A793C471B" lsidName="C. obtusidenta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="obtusidenta">
|
||
<emphasis id="007EC8CCBDC436416F0D1B5280A9DA33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. obtusidenta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FFCA8BA653E16897B3ED35E25445A79F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="4AADFD595EE8ED9985F4618538DFAEB6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">23</td>
|
||
<td id="E9A893E872657CA9B0D03AF675A7FB16" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Horns connected by a developed transverse ridge (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="54B2D0FC63CFD88140EEBB7451B31ED8" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Horns in dorsal view A horns connected by a transverse ridge B horns not connected by a transverse ridge." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971561" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="B1C62BC6E269371D77832B6EA94D5F24" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="097F5D0C468A49ADAF3BC643BDCDE06E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="AC0FC5ADFE33070A0CBE6109214825C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="9C20A4033D20B5A466B57449379C04C1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="435A3DB14F08A4FDE32F2DFCC26916C8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Horns not connected by a developed transverse ridge (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AA847CC06AC0222FE27EDE29320C3FE0" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Horns in dorsal view A horns connected by a transverse ridge B horns not connected by a transverse ridge." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971561" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="ED9AC01F2D6D7622F1F9260201B51A24" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AA4DC8E6F5002753AB47CE4E3918F48A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B5A2BEEB29A44C6397070F844A629AB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="7BD5409125DC77CE640362F8E76C4ACD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">24</td>
|
||
<td id="0B9552E5D572A8780650A9D3155315F3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head capsule thin with straight anterior margin in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F448D05A5380B5FE9BF393E5B9FD6654" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Head capsule in lateral view A head capsule thin with anterior margin straight B head capsule thick with anterior margin convex." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971562" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CCF6A5D1C82AE2EC46FAB5721B198E29" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FECC6B486D39A47871EA8864AB4116A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD874D9B19C2AFDDFE28EBC8BB1271B6" lsidName="C. bihornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bihornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B561424AF5F4E117FF5EEB7D4978D386" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. bihornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="88FDB6A0FE47F779452D940582D98E42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="02A01703DF87AC156450C93CBEC51986" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="853BEC82E4C5427C8C0A5D31BA52E5E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head capsule thick with convex anterior margin in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0ECBEEE1ACDAC91375E67F070F31BB6C" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Head capsule in lateral view A head capsule thin with anterior margin straight B head capsule thick with anterior margin convex." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971562" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="1885609023B6C46E8DD4C674C6FC142B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED10DBAA21C1EAE8DBB8014DEEDA44A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49BC8FBC69B5BB336BE22EA36B98CC04" lsidName="C. sakamotoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sakamotoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="240589F755457D9F9080604F748023DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. sakamotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Terayama et al.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="608D5B265D297FF0B909746103A561C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="E14F65C25B27601B05D7F0C159B4DE46" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">25</td>
|
||
<td id="78658ED1F5D12485FB24BA0109715AF2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Body larger with TL 3.0-3.5 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="ADF8234737CCCAE45C1E40B96914C43E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B629F7864DAE16B9CD79325983A6D4E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="211A4B6BE1C39A392900B8FCF9EEE8CD" lsidName="C. polyphemus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="polyphemus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFBFB12A47709CD5240DCD8E301ED1EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. polyphemus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C0384BE486E3F479BF25A4AA2890DBDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="2077E9E68D0310787258808B136B59E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="B3EAAB85641F312179C6B7A122127937" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Body smaller with TL 1.5-2.3 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="5F81F6D4C1E163CC4D7B64B7064A0791" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB112DAB9EF5BAD5367698E05A22F978" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7AC9A4FE6C761F7F3D13745FF0382775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="7FE4FA34D6BDB0DEB545129DD00F168A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">26</td>
|
||
<td id="AE46BDEBDE1A41E86082E0665E43169C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Mandible with 4 teeth on masticatory margin</td>
|
||
<td id="DB140525CE51E41A7776E0E1B471D0DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E686F2E425E7EF5F4FF0BB06F924D788" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD4EC4F0208A4F6BBE76747FB78B52EE" lsidName="C. taiponica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="taiponica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5972B597CE9BA313BD9C268C9C12E763" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. taiponica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="4192BAB3B905F05134EE6B45B6B708FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="D692AEA2B196B30B202163FF5CD58C75" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="D07D0BF6EB0A7B01AE2451E6C6A0CDFF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Mandible with 5 teeth on masticatory margin</td>
|
||
<td id="0AF58A56933E0D89C6276033BEB7D002" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="48386015410A3F932B501838497F96EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">27</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3E596EF793B49979C49CC593564EAFB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="94FEB30F0E6BD5E285B328577B306454" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">27</td>
|
||
<td id="40F3C4C794010352B7FEFDF00E76F6AA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head coarsely microreticulate; frons and vertex with many striae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5112887197109B672DA886A5658438E3" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Head in full-face view A head with dense microreticulation B head largely smooth and shiny." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6E3956FA8B3995CFBA74330EBC9082BB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="065F04966442587F287811E24F42513B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="61440A36E960F41B6D9238D8332D5D8C" lsidName="C. yamatonis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yamatonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="58FA2B82F82369C5C1336BE27667D66E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. yamatonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Terayama)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="9BEE605735A6E2CAC050BF8D727E15BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="F633EC2D8DBEFEE4823F0663E2DCA241" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="D83C2DA7BB244A0FA777A8AF9CAC9A0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head largely smooth and shiny (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="423110598103147ECDF0EFE23B98FF15" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Head in full-face view A head with dense microreticulation B head largely smooth and shiny." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="86E667A6C257C29A0B84CE2E9ED9B618" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E53CF7115BF7F2094257ED55DEA1E7E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6130606AD9FD61E7792A658ED25E8601" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="CF923BB0C86DF6B918AE8406D2AB2836" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">28</td>
|
||
<td id="A5B27DC0C72715A93149BDB50E334EA7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Anterodorsal corner of propodeum prominent, forming an acute tooth behind metanotal groove (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="44821C29B9769E0E36DF0878BCEE9492" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Mesosoma in lateral view A anterodorsal corner of propodeum forming an acute tooth B anterodorsal corner of propodeum not forming an acute tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971564" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="24E48DC361C7FB53F28F59BAB971862E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="813860E17A7024B7C47BF7178C419BD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCA430E1D5D263DE27152A8A74478294" lsidName="C. sauteri" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sauteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="D65BA13BE477E38DB2049AC0C15653BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. sauteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Forel)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="75A75250876D2EEA32A77392BF8AEB55" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="A3897F67986687F33D579E764FF71C05" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="62016213DA235E0C4ECD34033A7F5F3B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Anterodorsal corner of propodeum not forming an acute tooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="10CB0B64EE0401F8CCBC3619AB7544D6" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Mesosoma in lateral view A anterodorsal corner of propodeum forming an acute tooth B anterodorsal corner of propodeum not forming an acute tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971564" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F49607325043325BA857780F500DCEBC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C01DAC41BEDD628045038C8C25BD23AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DBECE6AECD13AEF33A35B3D68411333" lsidName="C. rectidorsa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rectidorsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3B0FA5CAD700510B03134927C78E1C44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. rectidorsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2B291047640AACD76B2ADD9CC10A32F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="E68B1BE68FD48D63DE45C625034CE9A7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">29</td>
|
||
<td id="1AA7D035B0D97C3FAD1C4E9FC44FE277" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Head nearly square, ~ as long as broad; eyes with 16 facets; head with 3 ocelli; dorsum of mesosoma straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="60A9AB6C6C2B2A769D5DADE2D408B3C9" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. C. hunanensis A head with 3 ocelli in full-face view B dorsum of mesosoma straight in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="4813368D0B6921C778A0790FECEEEBB2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="532DAB939ED3EEE4A04D65547CFC7564" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C76742F75F18F26534B819D37DA10234" lsidName="C. hunanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hunanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="08919BD20F5FC9FADE178E6949440968" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. hunanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6DB5B5E964F8032E6E2C3841FCD48773" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="0FE561802238912B759EBEC9F5DC975A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="1962EE4A4807F38E96E77EB22A39542F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Head rectangular, longer than broad; eyes with <10 facets; head without ocelli; dorsum of mesosoma not straight</td>
|
||
<td id="755BC52AF2F69B4C27F04DA00F63CDD0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3DE5F2DDA31B63057CE9B2D546A3F42C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">30</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="498A82552061CB185BAA957ECF395C27" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B64C3B1EE14A4770453ECBBFD8C6F4F8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">30</td>
|
||
<td id="5627A4998CEB5C5977BC5F064A07980A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Propodeum with a pair of acute teeth; head with fine reticulations</td>
|
||
<td id="9F3FB029B941CB19ECD9AF52DBF6D4A5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="084FD5BC5728BA2E03C65C73BDDA77ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44C9D877E5A47511BB155BB53E8C6039" lsidName="C. reticapita" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="reticapita">
|
||
<emphasis id="8818BF2D558E9861F743017512ED18FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. reticapita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Xu)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0693AEED48980E91C2BCCEDF0C846620" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="BF10342B85947B07FFCD90CFD4A55F73" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CD57F04D6273272B2232FDFF25F320B5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Propodeum forms an obtuse angle; head smooth, at most sparsely punctured</td>
|
||
<td id="158106C035080C705A95A84980CC4D64" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BF925AEAD5D76CD8DDB06575DFC8768" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">31</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="172334F4F1BB93CEDC18D3292F47030A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="875086BC675EF6DDA84C1AC0123F1BAD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">31</td>
|
||
<td id="288CF4204C2535AC3A896A040CD310CE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterodorsal corner of propodeum forming a right angle of ~ 90° (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFF88173BDD672EAE8689CFE6754BA25" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Propodeum in lateral view A posterodorsal corner forming an right angle B posterodorsal corner forming an obtuse angle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971566" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7CC03F010BB888A389ED3407BBD850DB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E91C6437AE870BE33FED809F306338" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAFB3CC43C9272A1DDEEF37140BA7EB" lsidName="C. pseudolusciosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudolusciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C764DCC5C0C678695D09F275BECA738" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. pseudolusciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wu & Wang)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="D96F41DF7799A407850DE2682CD62CC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="D6B107AEB2A7E4AF008FCA2180110DA1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="BA2283F876251EAE082AC3E7F6C45200" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Posterodorsal corner of propodeum forming an obtuse angle of more than 90° (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7F4CA772CB3841B053FB55B6A74D5F2" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Propodeum in lateral view A posterodorsal corner forming an right angle B posterodorsal corner forming an obtuse angle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971566" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="23C40204E4D298E9467BB09E1B1E35BB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8D09DC51925350DBEDC7BA11FDB7AF8B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">32</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="96B355DFE785CBA453C224238AE68850" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="AB3B3345FE27BAE0942CEDFE7528CFE8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">32</td>
|
||
<td id="D4A67A14387888C340D1AEF8A1D1E048" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Vertex with transverse striations</td>
|
||
<td id="AE3AD504BAFD89C18AE91E0AFCA61A50" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BEE6C3B9FBFDE7D8D0631CB41E93265" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FBE35BABA29D11331F2096385F329354" lsidName="C. jiangxiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="31D03BC88C222EB9C1F12AA4A72AD616" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wu & Wang)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E93C1623939AF776126DD8CC9C588320" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="4AAFFECAEC324E0685B742ED1965EA43" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A9926683F75CFAED50D9B3786054884B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Vertex smooth and with no striations</td>
|
||
<td id="58EADE8B59C59678A7B5AC727563E498" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A368581271BC9B7E5BCA2F3A4FA20589" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">33</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="A7659766A59CD963E0076AB004264DC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="492BAF20D53CE87CF12735AEA3908E29" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">33</td>
|
||
<td id="6290EB16023CBD3437B8212F08FE8584" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Antenna 10-segmented; katepisternum rugose-reticulate; body distinctly larger with TL> 2.6 mm (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="751CF4492B3AD9B9FB2922E9057C5E3D" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Katepisternum in lateral view A katepisternum rugose-reticulate B katepisternum smooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971567" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="CA45400E064228F7C7827657C77AB998" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B820E24BF16412AB9A9576719F27F49" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2D80E8C984A2B07D023C610B5751AC1C" lsidName="C. laeviceps" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="laeviceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="922B52771E0AA75A005DA7451B29F769" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. laeviceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0F765DEB888004F92AAFCD8D8813FEF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B6A22240ABAE2173DDE9CE01DFF30481" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="48A3BF31F269EF0322177D5A2C8A5662" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
Antenna 9-segmented; katepisternum smooth and shiny; body smaller with TL ~ 2 mm (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="36D71E088A8E12D95ED02851D22777E2" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Katepisternum in lateral view A katepisternum rugose-reticulate B katepisternum smooth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971567" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="EB5523A1013FA9713455218F45514F35" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEF2145CF1953286F5F00954090F58D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="675AAF9DEF713D298F1CBED3B0F1D4C5" lsidName="C. lusciosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lusciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EFC5112B9F3F6E2AA127CB72DFDC857" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. lusciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wheeler)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1EA753B91D795109E02F756CF9B24CCE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971543" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="69BF520136F12B18E5BE1F6F1BD88B33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2D924F9E52751DEF2682DC1A44B1F1B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna
|
||
<emphasis id="54ED1972A5381263ED0B4BDAA559C318" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
11-segmented
|
||
<emphasis id="35111B74306F775D46D52709AAF937EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
9-segmented
|
||
<emphasis id="3BD564EE784FA2537C56F8C3419A0800" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
10-segmented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8908F806E1BA607ABC8723B7FD25CFD3" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971545" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="297CBBB00DCFA60DE784DD0920F1FBA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="088FA610D6EC72E863612EA701B34E52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma
|
||
<emphasis id="368A836DF119C4B2F850DDEF97A48C23" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
longer spine
|
||
<emphasis id="EA367405EAE297D85712B8B1DD242245" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
shorter spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="730967497AE7489A8B9B8841058235C2" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971546" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B374A2AC64BFA1AB76F9636408FEC12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0F7CBDE3D4E8F0F036B2CF616874CD7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in full-face view and mesosoma in lateral view (the largest major worker)
|
||
<emphasis id="8FABA677FBA8C715516A5BA46A641389" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head with an ocellus
|
||
<emphasis id="F984D2E593665F229136555070348F71" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head with no ocelli
|
||
<emphasis id="FF4803F1F475FC28F8CD3EE469B86B02" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
mesoscutellum strongly convex
|
||
<emphasis id="B2E1833FDE841BF9D0A9B04857A50896" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
mesoscutellum broadly convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4C6C475E6FF11A2C22F34F08E1387FCE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971547" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE3A8C18252719E588C390DC1FC51522" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1CF57DD3BD18C471538BDE5FF345B05" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Heads of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B63A60A49333BD59559D3D19BA1B5338" lsidName="C. diversa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="diversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD9DB7B87B444710B8DF8935470072C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FF41999A8A83C321941CADA1FD336EAB" lsidName="C. diversa subsp. laotina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="diversa" subSpecies="laotina">
|
||
<emphasis id="6914567708DC276E95D98968D82DAABC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa laotina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in full-face view (the largest major worker)
|
||
<emphasis id="DC63B25CABC2DC34DA6FCBF3D601F864" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CAFD59F95944095F2C1B86AC70ADBE63" lsidName="C. diversa subsp. laotina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="diversa" subSpecies="laotina">
|
||
<emphasis id="33EA50016A1D9F8E39BAC1A5382695D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa laotina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, head with broader smooth space, wrinkles mostly transverse
|
||
<emphasis id="8FCB0F18A11F9E5D4AD9D35860166021" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="415069B863E153772EC43E831E7EA927" lsidName="C. diversa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="diversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDE9C7BD392221CAF9BDEC6BFBFE1A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. diversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, head with more narrowed smooth space, wrinkles fine and diverged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0D106F57917955F3D2C3CA79779DEDBC" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F45297F50BA78B3E28EC7A7E8661750" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF74CB7E488E6907D1AF0AAAD071726C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotal spines
|
||
<emphasis id="13EF60BB877ABC9455D36ABE86D9ED94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
curving forward
|
||
<emphasis id="A7F1CEE704855EC4E55C5F3B295A5F01" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
backwards.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="240170A19E593E8760493D5598A38D4C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971549" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C59CE00B393F4A686531E1E04B54D42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="08DD7045B85668270135AE13AD0C6228" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in full-face view
|
||
<emphasis id="C17116EBE319B2FB89650856B370FB84" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head mostly smooth and shiny
|
||
<emphasis id="669872F497A8E3E0DC8F8707246FA918" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head mostly striate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A33DF396ACB317577C10B441D868502E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971550" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="E7EB835CB21AE0F0D885EA7CD5AB103A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1F4CFC030219467DAEAD47F4DAD48E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in full-face view, mesosoma and petiole in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="554452F03E933837B5E5EE61C0C7275E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head without a coarse black line
|
||
<emphasis id="C88692C367DC0B9790B6CE3B056FF1B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head with a coarse black line in median longitudinal groove
|
||
<emphasis id="A735548064D28E2A28F389764AF50CB3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
propodeal spines pointing backward, petiolar node round above
|
||
<emphasis id="C251C972309AC4DF4436056A12379B77" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
propodeal spines curving forward, petiolar node narrowed above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="97A862907447F4B11C254779D3D044DC" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971551" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph id="37224945369EEC2AE57D4FA9F8402943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB38C2DB7DCC5C46C9329571783A93D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and mesosoma in lateral view, postpetiolar node in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="3C0388BE2DAB886FE9BBD36E8C466BCD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE310879B7F2DB3DF3B6B0E0991D7C04" lsidName="C. vespillo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vespillo">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC848BF3669782D42F96146B48122E4B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. vespillo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hairs sparse
|
||
<emphasis id="3C9134C5C9E1478D20EAD4F8B761249A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4642D1DDBD6CDB22FD5BD4D5A9B49D91" lsidName="C. melasolena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melasolena">
|
||
<emphasis id="978BBE8CABB8D1EF1787BED4F981B83B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melasolena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hairs abundant
|
||
<emphasis id="A629EA885E074716299562742577A5D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBCFA5D041678F01633E67435CCCAEBA" lsidName="C. vespillo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vespillo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B986FCA4F3AD20D71CCD0A9041B2D4D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. vespillo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, postpetiolar node nearly as long as wide
|
||
<emphasis id="C3D84F4F06237B1279713128366434AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34BF79D8F7CFBC5A85DA8971C56DFA1A" lsidName="C. melasolena" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="melasolena">
|
||
<emphasis id="18ECD4777A12571201EE5CC642C4DF76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. melasolena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, postpetiolar node distinctly wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BF33DF5B046BDC29276D4545E02D799B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971552" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph id="A8CC688CE4106111AA187D82D4961CCB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="3E7D213DE3D91CDD3051F3AF71B1FE8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in full-face view and mesosoma in lateral view (the largest major worker)
|
||
<emphasis id="B0D8F8888CAAEFDE6B5AB89B14484C1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6C490147FE8500D7B77FAB8980A4D49F" lsidName="C. trechideros" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="trechideros">
|
||
<emphasis id="46FB66D1D4ABA9F8E3EE29B6F0C92DEA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. trechideros</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mandibles with longitudinal striations, interspaces between striations punctured
|
||
<emphasis id="1DBB38AF951178DEB2B5B19A54959E99" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0B3DA33283710AFE3F4ABB94B7E488BF" lsidName="C. zengchengensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zengchengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2752740827BB83A98B65474AC8BFF20" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. zengchengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mandibles without striations, interspaces between striations smooth
|
||
<emphasis id="8FC88865C1BF420995E5581E3DE079BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
propodeal spines curving forward
|
||
<emphasis id="BB774483FEB67F26D0B4939F8922907B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
propodeal spines straight and not curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="947C8A317F63E0FE156FA12005FAE9D3" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971553" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="31D03FB72896E7248F0CE2DBF58417CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7377C72C6EBB79281673732161E0A07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibles
|
||
<emphasis id="7409CEF00A9E1DFE71A8D125098742B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
mandible with 5 teeth
|
||
<emphasis id="F0E6A045765525DE32D0DA711F391924" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
mandible with 6 teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C6D841D42ACC505A2D84A8ACD26A5FC7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971554" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph id="3595CE917586EEA27993146961FA681D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA0CE66BF9BFE7AB49D88E235418C14A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Horns
|
||
<emphasis id="1AD020094D8233D463C3F4B19B04EBA3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
posterolateral corners of head with minute tubercles
|
||
<emphasis id="EA736EB6FE8BEAEFF84D30A7D348B687" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
posterolateral corners of head with developed horns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="07336DC59926B82AD786FD16212EC341" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971555" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph id="3726D8C5BA7D43CD3DD5CC9380C8274E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AC5DFDB99F3AD157377AFBF6E9BA1C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="334273668E71C7E651A443B2D64908B8" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Carebara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carebara" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="14FAC20D1D6782B50E54D323BDC06847" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carebara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="56238A6CF0BF7E714DC5D43BFA3C6A61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA39FADB128AACDA074CAC526643143D" lsidName="C. curvispina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="10CD80CA48E12C5D633FEB01769A5060" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. curvispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, propodeal denticles down-inclined, first segment of gaster finely punctuate, eyes absent
|
||
<emphasis id="AF555CBA5C635D50C3AC85B3306063AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F743569F916A75702BEB98D452CDC9B" lsidName="C. striata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="693F29617F2A15BF589F03F65A7E1B74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, propodeal denticles dorsoposteriorly pointed, first segment of gaster densely longitudinally striate, eyes present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1F4E91D2327953E2974C1A693CCDB66F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971556" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||
<paragraph id="5EF8B96B4345CE3BD0466E102C6977A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="42A21377443FEF5BA91000FF4657F588" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||
The number of teeth
|
||
<emphasis id="EDF45B9A7C42D135FE643EDCF20CEFC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
4-teethed
|
||
<emphasis id="27B429BADF6FBD291823DFC1DF49BD03" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
5-teethed
|
||
<emphasis id="52D2B1537D7E86D6882D2660F9141759" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
6-teethed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="17B787DF1C03B0B61432461E4B1123D1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971557" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||
<paragraph id="F2F7C37579C4A573DA34419E0988D53E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="02B7967AB1F6F44660B330913B6EDB13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in full-face view and tergum in lateral view (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86695816E51A1A01C1E9085CC44F92FF" lsidName="C. qianliyan" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="qianliyan">
|
||
<emphasis id="5B11C34692AFCA70D74C0A77C0A2BD69" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. qianliyan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="9043C0529D4BEB2C1A8F0807F587A291" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
HL> 1 mm
|
||
<emphasis id="F32F4DA4C1F13AE1721BFBA75AB93921" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
first gastral tergum punctate with longitudinal striations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="39DB92A027420164B23360FF5423E42B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971558" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph id="CFBC23C6D3CFDB0F49E714F5FE8E721F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF5276CB59968CAD1F7CACBB86B6B632" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Horns or tubercles on the posterior corner of head
|
||
<emphasis id="4EF6A0724E385EDC032870033638A2D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
distinct horns
|
||
<emphasis id="936F46679E36F7A80A028D1EE98712C2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
small tubercles
|
||
<emphasis id="2088355335CCF43F3D9778359D468F08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
no horns or tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D3A51F7751B62ACDE2C00A45745749EE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971559" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||
<paragraph id="5055CC0CC42C7BA807DB8F89027523A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E791D18AC946C6434F96E943693E997C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
Propodeum in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="581640468161D3508C59C22B2636CDCF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum with protruding denticles
|
||
<emphasis id="C613B2CFDA533CCF5F5812ACC9D1A5CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum forming an obtuse angle
|
||
<emphasis id="6D1B13EAD69553CF3BC706CF566FC1AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A85A7A36A4E8E8B329BC4C4C2B622395" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971560" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
||
<paragraph id="F3E49A882B0BCF36F42B429140BCEB50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6895686EB4D58B6AA25AA9CE510678B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||
Striations and metanotal groove
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF1BDD792F9BE64F737A5C572505E91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head with transverse striations
|
||
<emphasis id="E70061043293F3944683E1CDE8DE0A72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
metanotal groove impressed deeply
|
||
<emphasis id="18A716E6A668E85B60EAB3C8266F216B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
metanotal groove impressed shallowly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="194325BF83927AA1D6023C4F23FF8B0E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971561" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C68FBB9FAACE4C5EC9A2A0DF922F167" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C4F79C082C30490BEB77DD4C6447A53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Horns in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="840C23395A1A4AC79356F94A106981A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
horns connected by a transverse ridge
|
||
<emphasis id="219A155AB39FC91BABDA92E3DE11A402" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
horns not connected by a transverse ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0B19EE795E2C57F16B5B3F12404270AA" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971562" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
|
||
<paragraph id="F768C32D372A1D5623F56ACAC05C496D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="769D064BB68044A6681DB9B2A4F5B02F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||
Head capsule in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="42C00F276D49437CE772EC3056793FA9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head capsule thin with anterior margin straight
|
||
<emphasis id="5BBB78524B3BF63A8397F80808DF6288" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head capsule thick with anterior margin convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D3AC978B9971DB81546C4BD326853FC8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E7C92C163D7D97297A107FD38D4537B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="0BB74CFDC01027388C009D2E67F4F8DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 21.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in full-face view
|
||
<emphasis id="B55C62A29980A315530FD18B6040C19B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head with dense microreticulation
|
||
<emphasis id="96758DD61D1B19342A77828F65900429" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
head largely smooth and shiny.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7D1CDF352BF05A19DECECD34D48D99E1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971564" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51449D37E2D9768FCDD43272389CC57" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4EE006796847FE82A05B0B740317D0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 22.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="B1DED982DC6FD7243EAE72BF09967776" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
anterodorsal corner of propodeum forming an acute tooth
|
||
<emphasis id="7374EB87A4735198EFDAD790BC9FCA31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
anterodorsal corner of propodeum not forming an acute tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="995F2B6261397418F081E515700C0C2D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 23" startId="F23">
|
||
<paragraph id="EAC76BFD4FCE0E4A627A48B83537313D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="617135F16D3A8B637418CDFE90841A96" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2356CDB431C83940B4946B443538CD4F" lsidName="C. hunanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hunanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="07777BAA288CA0293904B20CEBC9C263" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. hunanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="741093FC8C615EB54D8D9E724C9C7BFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
head with 3 ocelli in full-face view
|
||
<emphasis id="80A6E6421889C7A8E4438E6E6EA0C4D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
dorsum of mesosoma straight in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="AA71EBC863706DEE50AB829788ACF878" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971566" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 24" startId="F24">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF7F0BDB63DF531936643A8CF05FE56B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="89C0E811318FD406D1A1A22BE571925B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 24.</emphasis>
|
||
Propodeum in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="615C277075980E4DC1E57DD867B90C64" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
posterodorsal corner forming an right angle
|
||
<emphasis id="B742B38767CA122343BA0B66CE185D10" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
posterodorsal corner forming an obtuse angle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D2D6596B4473F4B8B6C3F7EC719BF870" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1190.110552.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/971567" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 25" startId="F25">
|
||
<paragraph id="37C69E1F58C1C74BC8B857725C172B1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B65504A60B0F804A7B1702631781919" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 25.</emphasis>
|
||
Katepisternum in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="388C94FAC780B654B9372868CAA2AA14" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
katepisternum rugose-reticulate
|
||
<emphasis id="261E2DC655F868F0B506204F33AEE273" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
katepisternum smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |