208 lines
27 KiB
XML
208 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="674DC7DA77EDE63430FD07E7714D72C6" ID-CLB-Dataset="29181" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4469.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a69324f-0dfb-463a-a399-070b030037af" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454525" ID-ZooBank="42680994-585D-4230-B574-8DB398341B23" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539176810333" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jonas R. Stonis, Arūnas Diškus, Fernando Carvalho Filho & Owen T. Lewis" docDate="2018" docId="03FF87EAE354DA20FCAC8860FC10FB1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4469.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4469 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Astrotischeria amazonica Diskus & Stonis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFC6FF92E34EDA3AFC3B897FFFA2FFE4" masterDocTitle="American Asteraceae-feeding Astrotischeria species with a highly modified, three-lobed valva in the male genitalia (Lepidoptera, Tischeriidae)" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698571497624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="61E5924C334FC36185C364F0DCA9A2F9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D8F523A4705B4E2DFB18B3DEC0B60799">
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<mods:title id="ABD19E4D76DD465B3BACD69FAFBEF898">American Asteraceae-feeding Astrotischeria species with a highly modified, three-lobed valva in the male genitalia (Lepidoptera, Tischeriidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="07ED520E71090D4B27ECB767E0B7B8FE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="650A5053BE8732054920738348E2E06E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F338F0B23F4374D234BF4D6D1E26FDED">Jonas R. Stonis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1FAAF515E661369DD2AFE5DACF4BEE8D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A12DA70502D942E130CB1AAF07A2A789">Arūnas Diškus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3ABD430A550AB350CCC3B0918F67B4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CE61D5194BBA475280427E775B417654">Fernando Carvalho Filho</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B569D58C0688AC38B3503CE4FB68C132" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="29B2D35FE6556DE76ED217C09C777F6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7396A78397E16ACC89D9573D0DD13979">Owen T. Lewis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F76774403B0BFBA221201D16DA56B73F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B0C46C802D5A60811A4896DBB7B52038">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A0FBDE2FE837BFDC78F7B397CFB05132">
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<mods:date id="B39D93DE8F5360E1808A9878B04DE3D3">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F146B5D393835FE2611B609127C01CB8">2018-09-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="44D59869EA764BB618C98DB1B6FEAD8B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9642556C8A2087DC6656A48E4AD2ECC0">4469</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AA6A48B38D09526D5F06E2EC9EB03FFA" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="869CE88390410FD165EB6958C9EB7609">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B2706DAF28530E3D256945C38F7BD234" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4469.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB59A22E25260EDB1B71D172BC420AC5" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a69324f-0dfb-463a-a399-070b030037af</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF87EAE354DA20FCAC8860FC10FB1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5949583" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148680588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5949583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87EAE354DA20FCAC8860FC10FB1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87EAE354DA20FCAC8860FC10FB1A" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCAC8860FDACFEBF" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCAC8860FCA6FEDE" blockId="26.[151,772,287,347]" box="[151,772,287,314]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="D0A18190E354DA20FCAC8860FCA6FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,772,287,314]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCAC8860FCA6FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,772,287,314]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE354DA20FCAC8860FD38FEDE" ID-CoL="BHK9G" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[151,666,287,314]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCAC8860FE6BFEDD" bold="true" box="[151,457,287,313]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Astrotischeria amazonica</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2115795E354DA20FE9D885FFCA6FEDE" box="[678,772,288,314]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCAC883DFDACFEBF" blockId="26.[151,772,287,347]" box="[151,526,322,347]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FCA4883DFEA9FEBF" box="[159,267,322,347]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[210,1402,203,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. DORSAL LObES OF Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., LATERAL VIEW." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454535/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FD2D883CFEFDFEBF" box="[278,351,323,347]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 70–78" captionStart-1="FIGURES 79–82" captionStartId-0="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1396,206,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[153,1433,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionText-0="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." captionText-1="FIGURES 79–82. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929, LATERAL VIEW (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1454563/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">70–82</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FD51883CFE35FEBF" box="[362,407,323,347]" captionStart="FIGURE 233" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,198,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[153,1433,195,1834]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 233. DISTRIbUTION MAP. CURRENTLy KNOWN SPECIES OF THE Astrotischeria trilobata GROUP. (MAP bASE—COURTESy OF TOM PATTERSON, THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL PARK SERVICE IN HARPERS FERRy, WEST VIRGINIA, USA). NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454617/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">233</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FD99883CFDA5FEBF" box="[418,519,323,347]" captionStart="FIGURES 239–244" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,199,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[155,1432,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 239–244. HAbITATS OF Astrotischeria species. 239, 240, A. furcata STONIS & DIŠKUS, sp. nov., LAS CUEVAS, BELIzE, 16°43'58"S, 88°59'06"W, ELEVATION 590 M; 241–244, A. amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., MISAHUALLI, ECUADOR, 1°01'28"S, 77°40'02"W, ELEVATION 440 M (244—COLLECTOR ARūNAS DIŠKUS, 2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454625/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">241–244</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCAC88F5FC2CFE23" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCAC88F5FC2CFE23" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCAC88F5FEE4FE47" bold="true" box="[151,326,394,419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<typeStatus id="54ED885EE354DA20FCAC88F5FF70FE47" box="[151,210,394,419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54ED885EE354DA20FD7688F5FE18FE47" box="[333,442,394,419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD75E354DA20FDFE88F4FE7EFE46" box="[453,476,395,418]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F341766CE354DA20FDD188F4FDD4FE47" box="[490,630,395,419]" name="Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED47AE39E354DA20FDD188F4FDD4FE47" box="[490,630,395,419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ECUADOR</collectionCode>
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingRegion id="4992F81EE354DA20FEBA88F4FC8FFE47" box="[641,813,394,419]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="4CAE9B19E354DA20FF0288F4FCD1FE47" box="[825,883,394,419]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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N Misahualli,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE62503BE354DA20F82588F4FB33FE47" box="[1054,1169,395,419]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="15" value="-1.0244445">1°01'28"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE62503BE354DA20F8A488F4FA8BFE47" box="[1183,1321,395,419]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="15" value="-77.66722">77°40'02"W</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation
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<quantity id="4CAE9B19E354DA20FCAC88D0FF42FE22" box="[151,224,431,455]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE8103CE354DA20FCD788D1FEFDFE23" box="[236,351,430,455]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-02-07">07.ii.2007</date>
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, V. Sruoga, genitalia slide no. AD
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD75E354DA20FEE588D0FCBEFE23" box="[734,796,431,455]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">929♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE39E354DA20FF1088D0FC20FE23" box="[811,898,431,455]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCFC88ADFA31FDEB" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC88ADFA31FDEB" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC88ADFE9CFE0F" bold="true" box="[199,318,466,491]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The combination of a very wide uncus and two horn-like dorsal lobes of valva in the male genitalia distinguishes
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE354DA20FD178888FE63FDEA" box="[300,449,503,526]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FD178888FE63FDEA" box="[300,449,503,526]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. amazonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FDF38889FDBDFDEB" bold="true" box="[456,543,502,527]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2115795E354DA20FDF38889FDBDFDEB" box="[456,543,502,527]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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from all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE354DA20FEF88889FCFFFDEB" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[707,861,502,527]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FEF88889FCFFFDEB" box="[707,861,502,527]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Astrotischeria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, including other members of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D7FE354DA20F8FC8888FAE4FDEB" box="[1223,1350,502,527]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobata">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20F8FC8888FAE4FDEB" box="[1223,1350,502,527]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. trilobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCFC8B65FC7FFBAB" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8B65FAFDFCB7" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8B65FEA0FDD7" bold="true" box="[199,258,538,563]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FD2A8B65FEC1FDD7" box="[273,355,538,563]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
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). Forewing length about 2.5 mm; wingspan about 5.4 mm. Head: face, palpi and frontal tuft glossy, pale ochre cream; pecten indistinct in the poorly preserved
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<typeStatus id="54ED885EE354DA20FF378B41FCCBFDB3" box="[780,873,574,599]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(see Remarks); antenna with about 35–37 segments, longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum cream on upper side, dark grey on underside; sensillae long and fine, whitish cream. Thorax and tegula pale brownish grey. Forewing, except for a few large, irregular pale orange-ochre patches, densely speckled with brown-grey scales; some of these scales with ochre cream tips and little blue, green or purple iridescence; fringe black-grey, including the forewing apex; fringe-line indistinct; forewing underside dark greybrown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing brownish grey, without androconia; fringe grey-brown. Legs pale brownish grey, with rather strong golden gloss; foreleg and midleg densely speckled with grey-brown scales on upper side. Abdomen brownish grey, distally brownish cream on underside; anal tufts indistinct, grey; genital plates grey.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8A21FE00FC93" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" box="[199,418,862,887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8A21FE87FC93" bold="true" box="[199,293,862,887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8AFDFD2AFBCF" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8AFDFED1FC7F" bold="true" box="[199,371,898,923]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FDBF8AFDFE53FC7F" box="[388,497,898,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[210,1402,203,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. DORSAL LObES OF Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., LATERAL VIEW." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454535/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FDC58AFCFDEBFC7F" box="[510,585,899,923]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 70–78" captionStart-1="FIGURES 79–82" captionStartId-0="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1396,206,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[153,1433,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionText-0="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." captionText-1="FIGURES 79–82. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929, LATERAL VIEW (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1454563/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">71–82</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capsule about 465 µm long, 200–210 µm wide. Uncus consisting of two slender lateral lobes and two short but very wide median lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FF438AD9FC7AFC5B" box="[888,984,934,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FFDD8AD8FBA4FC5B" box="[998,1030,935,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–82" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[154,1396,206,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[153,1433,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 79–82. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929, LATERAL VIEW (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454563/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valva divided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20F8F28AD9FA9AFC5B" box="[1225,1336,934,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[210,1402,203,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. DORSAL LObES OF Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., LATERAL VIEW." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454535/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FCEC8AB5FE88FC07" box="[215,298,970,995]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender; dorsal lobes consisting of two large, horn-like processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20F81C8AB5FBCFFC07" box="[1063,1133,970,995]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[210,1402,203,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. DORSAL LObES OF Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., LATERAL VIEW." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454535/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); transtilla absent. Anellus thickened laterally, with 3 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FE3D8A91FDC1FBE3" box="[518,611,1006,1031]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FE548A90FD2CFBE3" box="[623,654,1007,1031]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–82" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[154,1396,206,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[153,1433,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 79–82. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929, LATERAL VIEW (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454563/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">79</figureCitation>
|
||
), membranous posteriorly. Phallus about 520 µm long, distally deeply bifurcated, without spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FDF38D6DFDDEFBCF" box="[456,636,1042,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,204,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Astrotischeria amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., HOLOTyPE, ECUADOR (ZMUC). 70, MALE ADULT; 71, 72, MALE GENITALIA, PHALLUS, GENITALIA SLIDE NO. AD929; 73–75, CAPSULE WITH PHALLUS REMOVED; 76, SAME, LATERAL VIEW OF ANELLUS; 77; SAME, VENTRAL LObES OF VALVA; 78, SAME, APICAL PART OF PHALLUS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454561/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 71, 72, 78</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8D49FC7FFBAB" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" box="[199,989,1078,1103]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8D49FEE1FBAB" bold="true" box="[199,323,1078,1103]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
. Adults fly in early February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCFC8D25FCAAFB70" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8D25FCAAFB70" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8D25FEFBFB97" bold="true" box="[199,345,1114,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FD528D25FE6EFB97" box="[361,460,1114,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 233" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,198,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[153,1433,195,1834]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 233. DISTRIbUTION MAP. CURRENTLy KNOWN SPECIES OF THE Astrotischeria trilobata GROUP. (MAP bASE—COURTESy OF TOM PATTERSON, THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL PARK SERVICE IN HARPERS FERRy, WEST VIRGINIA, USA). NOTE: ALSO SEE REMARKS IN THE TExT ON A. heliopsisella (CHAMbERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454617/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 233</figureCitation>
|
||
). Known from a single locality in Ecuadorian Oriente, disturbed Amazonian rainforest habitat at the elevation of about
|
||
<quantity id="4CAE9B19E354DA20FE3B8D03FDE5FB70" box="[512,583,1148,1172]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D2A79E354DA20FE6D8D03FD5EFB70" box="[598,764,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 239–244" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,199,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[155,1432,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 239–244. HAbITATS OF Astrotischeria species. 239, 240, A. furcata STONIS & DIŠKUS, sp. nov., LAS CUEVAS, BELIzE, 16°43'58"S, 88°59'06"W, ELEVATION 590 M; 241–244, A. amazonica DIŠKUS & STONIS, sp. nov., MISAHUALLI, ECUADOR, 1°01'28"S, 77°40'02"W, ELEVATION 440 M (244—COLLECTOR ARūNAS DIŠKUS, 2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454625/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 241–244</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCFC8DE2FCADFB3E" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8DE2FCADFB3E" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8DE2FEECFB52" bold="true" box="[199,334,1181,1206]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from the Amazon Basin, a place name of South American region in reference to the occurrence in the Amazonian rainforest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C6577E354DA20FCFC8D9AFC10FB1A" box="[199,946,1253,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE936FCE354DA20FCFC8D9AFC10FB1A" blockId="26.[151,1437,394,1278]" box="[199,946,1253,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAEEE354DA20FCFC8D9AFE99FB1A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1253,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Head of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ED885EE354DA20FDF08D9AFD8FFB1A" box="[459,557,1253,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is broken, placed in a plastic tube.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |