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<document id="2664AA232EA534A1F534052166F759D9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4034.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e05b3f6-6c74-4a2a-805b-6b026b37c082" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245133" ID-ZooBank="43A9BB87-D5E4-4AEA-8955-152AE3A843A3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461300126846" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Tree, Desley J." docDate="2015" docId="03D787DAFFBB91179AC4FA64FDFEF879" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04034p341.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4034 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Strepterothrips tuberculatus Girault" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="339" masterDocId="FFEEFFA2FFB591199A53FFC2FFEEFFC9" masterDocTitle="Fungus-feeding Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripinae of the Idiothrips genus-group in Australia, with nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="325" pageNumber="339" updateTime="1698617287999" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1727C9E24B05D1FD0A30FBA3B100BB03">Fungus-feeding Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripinae of the Idiothrips genus-group in Australia, with nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D6B0E34A72680DC6ECA477C67AFCAEC">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1403244CEEE0E072CFCCD23A2E749662">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D787DAFFBB91179AC4FA64FDFEF879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6106455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119643512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6106455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787DAFFBB91179AC4FA64FDFEF879" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787DAFFBB91179AC4FA64FDFEF879" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
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<paragraph id="8BC136CCFFBB91179AC4FA64FD8EFA09" blockId="14.[151,608,1446,1506]" box="[151,608,1446,1472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
<heading id="D08981A0FFBB91179AC4FA64FD8EFA09" bold="true" box="[151,608,1446,1472]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D4FFFBB91179AC4FA64FD8EFA09" ID-CoL="52XM5" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[151,608,1446,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Strepterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
<emphasis id="B90AEADEFFBB91179AC4FA64FD8EFA09" bold="true" box="[151,608,1446,1472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B90AEADEFFBB91179AC4FA64FE07FA09" bold="true" box="[151,489,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Strepterothrips tuberculatus</emphasis>
(Girault)
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136CCFFBB91179AC4FA0BFEBEFA2B" blockId="14.[151,608,1446,1506]" box="[151,336,1481,1506]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
(
<figureCitation id="13452A49FFBB91179ACCFA0BFF1BFA2B" box="[159,245,1481,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1379,1402]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,183,1352]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,183,1358]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 26. Strepterothrips species from Australia. Mesoeusternal anterior margin 16 19: (16) verruculus; (17); arake; (18) orientalis; (19) parvulus. Antennae 20 26: (20) arake; (21) barbatus; (22) moffati; (23) okajimai; (24) orientalis; (25) parvulus; (26) tuberculatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245136/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Figs 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13452A49FFBB91179B52FA08FECEFA2B" box="[257,288,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 35" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 27 35. Strepterothrips species from Australia. Head 27 29: (27) moffati, (28) tuberculatus; (29) verruculus. Head and pronotum 30 32: (30) okajimai; (31) parvulus;; (32) arake. Metanotum, pelta and tergites 33 34: (33) okajimai; (34) akake. (35) Male verruculus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245137/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13452A49FFBB91179B78FA08FEA6FA2B" box="[299,328,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 45" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 45. Strepterothrips species from Australia. Metanotum and pelta 36 37: (36) apterus; (37) barbatus. Pronotum 38 39: (38) barbatus; (39) verruculus. (40) verruculus metanotum and pelta. (41) tuberculatus thorax and pelta. (42) moffati metanotum, pelta and tergites. Apical abdominal segments 43 45: (43) arake; (44) okajimai; (45) orientalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245138/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">41</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3646547FFBB91179AC4F9D3FDFEF879" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC136CCFFBB91179AC4F9D3FDB7F9EE" blockId="14.[151,601,1553,1575]" box="[151,601,1553,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E11E2FFBB91179AC4F9D3FDB7F9EE" box="[151,601,1553,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D4FFFBB91179AC4F9D3FDBBF9EE" ID-CoL="4SLYG" authority="Girault, 1929: 2" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,597,1553,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Rhopalothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
<emphasis id="B90AEADEFFBB91179AC4F9D3FE45F9EE" box="[151,427,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Rhopalothrips tuberculatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10DDFFBB91179BE1F9D3FDBBF9EE" author="Girault" box="[434,597,1553,1575]" page="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B3DFFBB91179BE1F9D3FDD2F9EE" author="Girault" box="[434,572,1553,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" refString="Girault, A. A. (1929) Description of a case of lunacy in Homo and of new six-legged articulates. Published privately, Brisbane, 4 pp." type="book" year="1929">Girault, 1929</bibRefCitation>
: 2
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</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136CCFFBB91179AC4F996FDFEF879" blockId="14.[151,1436,1620,1969]" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">
A full description of this species, indicating its wide distribution across
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB9117998AF996FBACF9A4" box="[985,1090,1620,1645]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Australia</collectingCountry>
, was provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B3DFFBB91179F4AF996FEC6F959" author="Mound" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Ward, A. (1971) The genus Strepterothrips Hood and its relatives with a description of S. tuberculatus (Girault) comb. n. (Thysanoptera). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 10, 98 - 104. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1440 - 6055.1971. tb 00015. x" type="journal article" year="1971">Mound and Ward (1971)</bibRefCitation>
. Males vary greatly in body size, head shape, and length of the claw-like fore tarsal hamus, and fully winged females occur in low numbers. Moreover, antennal segment III varies in colour, both within and between populations, from almost uniformly dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13452A49FFBB911798EDF97DFCE1F911" box="[702,783,1727,1752]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1379,1402]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,183,1352]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,183,1358]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 26. Strepterothrips species from Australia. Mesoeusternal anterior margin 16 19: (16) verruculus; (17); arake; (18) orientalis; (19) parvulus. Antennae 20 26: (20) arake; (21) barbatus; (22) moffati; (23) okajimai; (24) orientalis; (25) parvulus; (26) tuberculatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245136/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) to pale brownish-yellow. This thrips is common on dead, often dry, twigs in eastern
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179B85F926FDD1F934" box="[470,575,1764,1789]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and has been studied from Kangaroo Island, South
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179EE2F926FAF4F934" box="[1201,1306,1764,1789]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Tasmania, Victoria, New South
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179BD7F8C5FE26F8E9" box="[388,456,1799,1824]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Wales</collectingCountry>
(including ACT and Lord Howe Island), Central and southeastern Queensland, and the southwest of Western
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179BCCF8EEFDE7F88C" box="[415,521,1836,1861]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The species is established in
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179928F8EFFBF4F88C" box="[891,1050,1836,1861]" name="New Zealand" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, but despite extensive collecting activity, only one female, a macroptera, has been taken from the northern, tropical, areas of
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179EF7F88DFAE0F8A1" box="[1188,1294,1871,1896]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Australia</collectingCountry>
. On
<collectingCountry id="F369765CFFBB91179F10F88DFF35F844" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
a similar species,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D4FFFBB91179BEEF8B6FDDBF845" ID-CoL="52XM7" box="[445,565,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Strepterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verruculus">
<emphasis id="B90AEADEFFBB91179BEEF8B6FDDBF845" box="[445,565,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">verruculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is common but this differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D4FFFBB91179983F8B6FBB5F845" ID-CoL="4SLYG" box="[976,1115,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Rhopalothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
<emphasis id="B90AEADEFFBB91179983F8B6FBB5F845" box="[976,1115,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">tuberculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in details of sculpture and thoracic chaetotaxy (
<figureCitation id="13452A49FFBB91179BD3F85AFDEAF879" box="[384,516,1944,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 45" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 45. Strepterothrips species from Australia. Metanotum and pelta 36 37: (36) apterus; (37) barbatus. Pronotum 38 39: (38) barbatus; (39) verruculus. (40) verruculus metanotum and pelta. (41) tuberculatus thorax and pelta. (42) moffati metanotum, pelta and tergites. Apical abdominal segments 43 45: (43) arake; (44) okajimai; (45) orientalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245138/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="339">Figs 3941</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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