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<document id="85C10D441780BC2BCDF2944D7D8F3786" ID-CLB-Dataset="2573" ID-DOI="10.5169/seals-787076" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7dcaabf1-66fa-497e-bd35-cb5d0d9b1994" ID-ISSN="2624-9170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851529" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637935073786" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bryner, Rudolf, Huemer, Peter &amp; Wittland, Wolfgang" docDate="2015" docId="03D087DEFF92FFC63281102025FB82A7" docLanguage="de" docName="ContribNatHist.28.1-21.pdf" docOrigin="Contributions to Natural History 28" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D319E9290ED630111D2A11900DAFC11F.4:ContribNatHist.2011-.journal_article" docStyleId="D319E9290ED630111D2A11900DAFC11F" docStyleName="ContribNatHist.2011-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dichrorampha rejectana Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFE9FFA6FF98FFC93234105326078166" masterDocTitle="Wiederentdeckung von Dichrorampha rejectana (DE LA HARPE, 1858) stat. rev., bona species in der Schweiz (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae: Olethreutinae)" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699470500632" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3F6D147D361971D3B215F0DF3B0946DA">Wiederentdeckung von Dichrorampha rejectana (DE LA HARPE, 1858) stat. rev., bona species in der Schweiz (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae: Olethreutinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C9BD77E7E345ACDE9F6D6A944AA8AA13" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D57BD77D0BBB4504B34A1DB4CEC78797">Bryner, Rudolf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3B0BFC9C1058E02A701F2FB33D2C12C">Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3038050BAD157608C992D6DF7738FD91" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="83DA80B27B85F666FCD237232331D976">Wittland, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7E5B9180E7CF3F2C37C4950448A06F92">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4F3E2DBA7718C83FE6187FDF03330E46">Contributions to Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="109AC895CA0EE41E3043276D2B3A97EF">
<mods:date id="663E78FD5247E000F86991681E2006F5">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1103E998BA6CAC5F74DFBB1EB23976EE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="49E231A297F94BB8F35A40E6489A43A8">2015-04-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A228D55F55E7B0875D944FE294650535" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C58A74C1F2268C6189E6689D333924B5">28</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="56C9DA8F6DDC41C10AA5BFAD58D03F32">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="930449E56A8630D9455BAD39D18D5CCC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CB0B1297D8B7AC4AF740B09E54E41F4E" type="CLB-Dataset">2573</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7537FB1C27F6FBBF36F06C1D6D1B5046" type="DOI">10.5169/seals-787076</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9FD94A30B7769C32A2881B59E5234A22" type="GBIF-Dataset">7dcaabf1-66fa-497e-bd35-cb5d0d9b1994</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E4DA273A2C36CFF5DCC9CC38DCCD33B3" type="ISSN">2624-9170</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="492B8C45B2A5FDFC9D957BBE9643CE64" type="Zenodo-Dep">5851529</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087DEFF92FFC63281102025FB82A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851539" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192135830" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087DEFF92FFC63281102025FB82A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087DEFF92FFC63281102025FB82A7" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C3636543FF92FFC33281102025F181EA" box="[181,1014,115,140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC33281102025F181EA" blockId="10.[181,1014,115,140]" box="[181,1014,115,140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D08E81A4FF92FFC33281102025F181EA" box="[181,1014,115,140]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33281102025F181EA" bold="true" box="[181,1014,115,140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Unterscheidung zwischen
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333D61020246D81EA" ID-CoL="92ZMB" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[482,618,115,140]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333D61020246D81EA" bold="true" box="[482,618,115,140]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und der
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC330F91020255B81EA" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[717,860,115,140]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC330F91020255B81EA" bold="true" box="[717,860,115,140]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-Artengruppe
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636543FF92FFC2328110ED25EF875A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC3328110ED275B8340" blockId="10.[181,1066,190,550]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Phänotypische Merkmale (
<figureCitation id="13422A4DFF92FFC333D110ED243681B0" box="[485,561,190,214]" captionStart="Abb" captionStartId="9.[144,181,1315,1333]" captionTargetBox="[146,1004,153,1254]" captionTargetId="figure-11@9.[140,1031,110,1294]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Abb. 8. Dichrorampha rejectana und die D. plumbana-Artengruppe. D. rejectana: ♂ und ♀, wie Abb. 4 und 5. – D. plumbana: ♂, BE Twann, 16. 05. 1985, GP Nr. 2001-136 R. Bryner. ♀, FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001, GP Nr. 2014-219 R. Bryner. – D. sedatana: ♂, FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001, GP Nr. 2001-142 R. Bryner. ♀, FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001, GP Nr. 2014-221 R. Bryner. – D. aeratana: ♂, FR Mt. Vully, 13. 06. 2004, GP Nr. 2004-221 R. Bryner. ♀, BE Plagne, 30. 03. 2010, e. l., GP Nr. 2014-220 R. Bryner." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851549/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Abb. 8</figureCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3307810ED24D281B0" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[588,725,190,214]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3307810ED24D281B0" box="[588,725,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3312410ED25A481B0" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[784,931,190,214]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3312410ED25A481B0" box="[784,931,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sind in beiden Geschlechtern nach äusseren morphologischen Merkmalen gut zu unterscheiden. Die GrÖssenunterschiede fallen sofort ins Auge und betreffen gleichermassen auch alle anderen Arten aus der
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3308C117D254D8020" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[696,842,302,326]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3308C117D254D8020" box="[696,842,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-Gruppe. Die Männchen von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC33313110727B6800A" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[295,433,340,364]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33313110727B6800A" box="[295,433,340,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
haben eine Spannweite von
<quantity id="4C819B2DFF92FFC3313011072585800A" box="[772,898,340,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 mm</quantity>
, die Weibchen von 16–17,5 mm.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333BC112A241980F7" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[392,542,377,401]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333BC112A241980F7" box="[392,542,377,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ist in beiden Geschlechtern deutlich kleiner (11–15,5 mm). Die GrÖssenverhältnisse zwischen den Geschlechtern sind bei den Arten gegenläufig: bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333C41197247D80BA" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[496,634,452,476]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333C41197247D80BA" box="[496,634,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sind die Männchen erheblich grÖsser als die Weibchen, bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3338711BA24418367" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[435,582,489,513]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3338711BA24418367" box="[435,582,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sind die Weibchen tendenziell grÖsser als die Männchen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC33281122D248783F1" blockId="10.[181,640,638,663]" box="[181,640,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33281122D248783F1" bold="true" box="[181,640,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Unterschiede in der Genitalmorphologie</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC33281129A220C82FA" blockId="10.[181,1067,713,1222]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Männchen (
<figureCitation id="13422A4DFF92FFC33308129A27B18387" box="[316,438,713,737]" captionStart-0="Abb" captionStart-1="Abb" captionStart-2="Abb" captionStart-3="Abb" captionStartId-0="11.[816,853,120,138]" captionStartId-1="11.[816,853,642,660]" captionStartId-2="12.[183,220,120,138]" captionStartId-3="12.[181,218,642,660]" captionTargetBox-0="[144,774,121,594]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,781,634,1113]" captionTargetBox-2="[423,1053,115,575]" captionTargetBox-3="[423,1055,631,1087]" captionTargetId-0="figure-162@11.[144,787,112,594]" captionTargetId-1="figure-164@11.[144,787,631,1113]" captionTargetId-2="figure-118@12.[423,1066,115,597]" captionTargetId-3="figure-120@12.[423,1066,631,1113]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="Abb. 9. Dichrorampha rejectana ♂. VS Zinal, 28. 06. 2014, GP Nr. 1219 W. Wittland." captionText-1="Abb. 10. Dichrorampha plumbana ♂. SLO, GP Nr. TOR 426 m. Foto: Tiroler Landesmuseum, Innsbruck." captionText-2="Abb. 11. Dichrorampha sedatana ♂. D, Baden-Württemberg, GP Nr. TOR 422 m. Foto: Tiroler Landes- museum, Innsbruck." captionText-3="Abb. 12. Dichrorampha aeratana ♂. D, Bayern, GP Nr. TOR 420 m. Foto: Tiroler Landesmuseum, Innsbruck." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851551" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851553" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851555" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851557" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5851551/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5851553/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5851555/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5851557/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Abb. 9–12</figureCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333E6129A24598387" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[466,606,713,737]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333E6129A24598387" box="[466,606,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hat im Gegensatz zu
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC33154129A25F28387" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[864,1013,713,737]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33154129A25F28387" box="[864,1013,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und den nahe verwandten Arten deutlich gestrecktere Valven, und in Relation zur Länge des Valvenarmes ist die Valvenbasis bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC330C413472587824A" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[752,896,788,812]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC330C413472587824A" box="[752,896,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
schmaler. Die Anellus-Lappen sind bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333EF136A246E8237" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[475,617,825,849]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333EF136A246E8237" box="[475,617,825,849]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
schlank und schwach bedornt, bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC33626136A272F8210" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33626136A272F8210" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC33356130D27E18210" authorityName="Pierce &amp; Metcalfe" authorityYear="1915" box="[354,486,862,886]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeratana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33356130D27E18210" box="[354,486,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. aeratana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
breiter und kräftig bedornt. Der Aedoeagus von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC33626130D271882FA" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33626130D271882FA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hat keinen Zahn vor der Spitze (vgl.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3308D13D7254782FA" authorityName="BUSCK" authorityYear="1906" box="[697,832,900,924]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedatana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3308D13D7254782FA" box="[697,832,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. sedatana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3314C13D725FD82FA" authorityName="Pierce &amp; Metcalfe" authorityYear="1915" box="[888,1018,900,924]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeratana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3314C13D725FD82FA" box="[888,1018,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. aeratana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC332EF13FA242085A0" blockId="10.[181,1067,713,1222]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Weibchen (
<figureCitation id="13422A4DFF92FFC3336213FA27D082A7" box="[342,471,937,961]" captionStart-0="Abb" captionStart-1="Abb" captionStart-2="Abb" captionStart-3="Abb" captionStartId-0="13.[816,853,120,138]" captionStartId-1="13.[816,853,866,884]" captionStartId-2="14.[181,218,120,138]" captionStartId-3="14.[181,218,866,884]" captionTargetBox-0="[288,624,116,810]" captionTargetBox-1="[249,700,864,1577]" captionTargetBox-2="[501,988,103,835]" captionTargetBox-3="[501,988,849,1573]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@13.[222,709,113,843]" captionTargetId-1="figure-13@13.[222,709,860,1590]" captionTargetId-2="figure-11@14.[501,988,103,833]" captionTargetId-3="figure-13@14.[501,988,843,1573]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionText-0="Abb. 13. Dichrorampha rejectana ♀. VS Zinal, 01. 07. 2014, GP Nr. 1223 W. Wittland, DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 15432." captionText-1="Abb. 14. Dichrorampha plumbana ♀. FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001, GP Nr. 2014-219 R. Bryner." captionText-2="Abb. 15. Dichrorampha sedatana ♀. FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001, GP Nr. 2014-221 R. Bryner." captionText-3="Abb. 16. Dichrorampha aeratana ♀. BE Plagne, 30. 03. 2010, e. l., GP Nr. 2014-220 R. Bryner." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851559" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851561" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851563" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851565" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5851559/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5851561/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5851563/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5851565/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Abb. 13–16</figureCitation>
): Bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC3302813FA24A582A7" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[540,674,937,961]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC3302813FA24A582A7" box="[540,674,937,961]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ist das Sterigma von feinen, gebogenen Leisten durchzogen, von denen einige annähernd parallel zum proximalen Rand des Sterigmas verlaufen. Bei der
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC330AC13A7252E856A" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[664,809,1012,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC330AC13A7252E856A" box="[664,809,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-Gruppe ist das Sterigma gleichmässiger sklerotisiert. Sofern Leisten erkennbar sind, verlaufen sie längs zur KÖrperachse. Das Colliculum ist bei
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC33088146D25428530" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[700,837,1086,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33088146D25428530" box="[700,837,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gering sklerotisiert, relativ kurz und geht ohne Verjüngung in den Ductus bursae über. In der
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC336261437272F85C7" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC336261437272F85C7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-Gruppe ist das Colliculum länger, stärker sklerotisiert und geht verjüngt in den Ductus bursae über.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC33281154D27868451" blockId="10.[181,385,1310,1335]" box="[181,385,1310,1335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC33281154D27868451" bold="true" box="[181,385,1310,1335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Molekulare Daten</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF92FFC23281153A25EF875A" blockId="10.[181,1067,1385,1596]" lastBlockId="11.[144,1029,1236,1596]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Insgesamt konnten vollständige Barcode-Sequenzen jeweils eines Männchens und Weibchens von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333A115DD241D84C0" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[405,538,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333A115DD241D84C0" box="[405,538,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ermittelt werden. Sie weisen keine intraspezifische Divergenz auf, unterscheiden sich jedoch signifikant von allen anderen bisher sequenzierten Arten, darunter insbesondere die bislang von einigen Autoren als konspezifisch bewertete
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC333C415AD24798770" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[496,638,1534,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC333C415AD24798770" box="[496,638,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und mit dieser nächstverwandte Taxa.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF92FFC332811677273B875A" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[181,316,1572,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF92FFC332811677273B875A" box="[181,316,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
weist im Barcode eine Distanz von 3,53% zum nächsten Nachbarn
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC232A41487241D858A" authority="(DANILEVSKY, 1948)" baseAuthorityName="DANILEVSKY" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[144,538,1236,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspiqua">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC232A414872731858A" box="[144,310,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. inconspiqua</emphasis>
(DANILEVSKY, 1948)
</taxonomicName>
auf, eine Art, von der in BOLD 2 Sequenzen aus
<collectingCountry id="F36E7658FF93FFC232F514AA27288477" box="[193,303,1273,1297]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bulgarien</collectingCountry>
vorliegen. Auch der einzige ebenfalls aus
<collectingCountry id="F36E7658FF93FFC2312814AA258D8477" box="[796,906,1273,1297]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bulgarien</collectingCountry>
stammende Barcode von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC23379154D24C38450" authority="(DANILEVSKY, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="DANILEVSKY" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[333,708,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscata">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC23379154D27D18450" box="[333,470,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. infuscata</emphasis>
(DANILEVSKY, 1960)
</taxonomicName>
ist mit einer Divergenz von 4,13% deutlich unterschieden. In Mitteleuropa bestehen die grÖssten genetischen Ähnlichkeiten zu
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC233AB153A252084E7" authority="(HEINEMANN, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="HEINEMANN" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[415,807,1385,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpigenana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC233AB153A243984E7" box="[415,574,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. alpigenana</emphasis>
(HEINEMANN, 1863)
</taxonomicName>
, die sich allerdings mit minimaler Divergenz von 3,96% ebenfalls deutlich von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC2312A15DD25A484C0" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[798,931,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC2312A15DD25A484C0" box="[798,931,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
absetzt. Schliesslich weisen auch die im Barcode untereinander nicht sicher unterscheidbaren Arten
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC23328158A24608497" authority="(SCOPOLI, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[284,615,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC23328158A27AB8497" box="[284,428,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. plumbana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B39FF93FFC23389158A24598497" author="Scopoli, J. A." box="[445,606,1497,1521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref5520" refString="Scopoli, J. A. (1763): Entomologia Carniolica exhibens insecta Carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnaeana. - 421 pp., Vindobonae." type="book" year="1763">SCOPOLI, 1763</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
mit 5%,
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC230FB158A25568497" authorityName="Pierce &amp; Metcalfe" authorityYear="1915" box="[719,849,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeratana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC230FB158A25568497" box="[719,849,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. aeratana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(PIERCE &amp; METCALFE, 1915) mit 5,46%,
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC2339815AD24CC8770" authority="BUSCK, 1906" authorityName="BUSCK" authorityYear="1906" box="[428,715,1534,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedatana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC2339815AD24358770" box="[428,562,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. sedatana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B39FF93FFC2300E15AD24CC8770" author="Busck, A." box="[570,715,1534,1558]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="173 - 182" refId="ref4878" refString="Busck, A. (1906): Notes on some Tortricid genera with descriptions of new American species. - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 19: 173 - 182." type="journal article" year="1906">BUSCK, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
mit 5,13% und
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC231B415AD2737875A" authority="HUEMER, 2009" authorityName="HUEMER" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarmanni">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC231B415AD22038770" box="[896,1028,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. tarmanni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B39FF93FFC232A416772737875A" author="Huemer, P." box="[144,304,1572,1596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="110 - 119" refId="ref5052" refString="Huemer, P. (2009): Dichrorampha tarmanni sp. n. - ein Verwechslungsfall bei alpinen Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). - Wissenschaftliches Jahrbuch der Tiroler Landesmuseen 2: 110 - 119." type="journal article" year="2009">HUEMER, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
mit 5,29% signifikante Distanzen zu
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC230F31677254B875A" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[711,844,1572,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC230F31677254B875A" box="[711,844,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
auf (
<figureCitation id="13422A4DFF93FFC231B5167725D0875A" box="[897,983,1572,1596]" captionStart="Abb" captionStartId="15.[144,181,307,325]" captionTargetBox="[176,997,131,282]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Abb. 17: Neighbour Joining Tree (Kimura 2 Parameter, produziert mit MEGA 5; cf. Tamura &amp; al. 2011) von Dichrorampha rejectana und ähnlichen Arten; nur Barcodesequenzen&gt; 600 Basenpaare berücksichtigt. Die Breite der Dreiecke repräsentiert den Stichprobenumfang, die Tiefe die genetische Variation innerhalb des Clusters (doppelte Skaleneinheit). Quelle: DNA-Barcodesequenzen aus BOLD (Barcode of Life Database, cf. Ratnasingham &amp; Hebert 2007)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851567/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abb. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF066640FF93FFC23104102B255A8193" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851551/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[816,853,120,138]" targetBox="[144,774,121,594]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF93FFC23104102B259E81C3" blockId="11.[816,1011,120,245]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC23104102B258681C3" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Abb. 9.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC23144102B258681C3" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC23144102B258681C3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dichrorampha rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
♂.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF93FFC2310410FE255A8193" blockId="11.[816,1011,120,245]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">VS Zinal, 28. 06. 2014, GP Nr. 1219 W. Wittland.</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF93FFC2310412D125E58399" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851553" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851553/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[816,853,642,660]" targetBox="[144,781,634,1113]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF93FFC2310412D1259883C9" blockId="11.[816,1019,642,767]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC2310412D1258083C9" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Abb. 10.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF93FFC2314F12D1258083C9" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF93FFC2314F12D1258083C9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dichrorampha plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
♂.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF93FFC2310412EB25E58399" blockId="11.[816,1019,642,767]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SLO, GP Nr. TOR 426 m. Foto: Tiroler Landesmuseum, Innsbruck.</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF94FFC53283102B27608069" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851555/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[183,220,120,138]" targetBox="[423,1053,115,575]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF94FFC53283102B27608069" blockId="12.[181,389,120,271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Abb. 11.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF94FFC53334102B277E81EC" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1845" box="[256,377,120,138]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichrorampha</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF94FFC5328110C1270281C2" authorityName="BUSCK" authorityYear="1906" box="[181,261,146,164]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedatana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5328110C1270281C2" bold="true" box="[181,261,146,164]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sedatana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD41FF94FFC5333E10C1271E81C1" box="[266,281,146,167]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5328110FE27058069" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
D,
<collectingRegion id="49BDF82AFF94FFC532F810FE278581D9" box="[204,386,173,191]" country="Germany" name="Baden-Wuerttemberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Baden-Württemberg</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="ED68AE0DFF94FFC53281109B26C981BC" box="[181,206,200,218]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Geociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">GP</collectionCode>
Nr. TOR
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD41FF94FFC5332C109B275481BC" box="[280,339,200,218]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C819B2DFF94FFC5332C109B275781BC" box="[280,336,200,218]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="422.0">
<elevation id="0054D1FBFF94FFC5332C109B275781BC" box="[280,336,200,218]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="422.0">422 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Foto: Tiroler Landes-museum
</emphasis>
, Innsbruck.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF94FFC5328112D127148399" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851557/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[181,218,642,660]" targetBox="[423,1055,631,1087]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF94FFC5328112D127148399" blockId="12.[181,389,642,767]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Abb. 12.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF94FFC5333512D1277D83F2" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1845" box="[257,378,642,660]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichrorampha</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF94FFC5328112CE270583C9" authorityName="Pierce &amp; Metcalfe" authorityYear="1915" box="[181,258,669,687]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeratana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5328112CE270583C9" bold="true" box="[181,258,669,687]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">aeratana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD41FF94FFC5333312CE271183D4" box="[263,278,669,690]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5332B12CE27148399" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
D,
<collectingRegion id="49BDF82AFF94FFC5330112CE277183C9" box="[309,374,669,687]" country="Germany" name="Bayern" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bayern</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="ED68AE0DFF94FFC5328112EB26C983AC" box="[181,206,696,714]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Geociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">GP</collectionCode>
Nr. TOR
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD41FF94FFC5332C12EB275483AC" box="[280,339,696,714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C819B2DFF94FFC5332C12EB274883AC" box="[280,335,696,714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="420.0">
<elevation id="0054D1FBFF94FFC5332C12EB274883AC" box="[280,335,696,714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="420.0">420 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Foto: Tiroler Landesmuseum, Innsbruck.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3636543FF94FFC53281148627BE858D" box="[181,441,1237,1259]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF94FFC53281148627BE858D" blockId="12.[181,441,1237,1259]" box="[181,441,1237,1259]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC53281148627BE858D" bold="true" box="[181,441,1237,1259]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Biologie und Verbreitung</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3636543FF94FFC63281154D25FB82A7" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF94FFC63281154D271A83DA" blockId="12.[181,1067,1310,1596]" lastBlockId="15.[144,1029,526,961]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Die uns vorliegenden Funddaten von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF94FFC5306A154D24EF8450" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[606,744,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5306A154D24EF8450" box="[606,744,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lassen auf eine Flugzeit der Falter von Ende Juni bis Anfang August schliessen (Grenzdaten: 28. Juni – 9. August). Die tägliche Hauptaktivitätszeit scheint am späten Nachmittag und Abend zu sein. Ob die Falter nachts auch ans Licht kommen, ist bislang unbekannt. Die Fundorte liegen auf HÖhen von 1500 bis 2100 Metern über Meer, also in der subalpinen Stufe der Alpen. Das Habitat im Zinaltal ist ein steiler, nach Norden und Osten gerichteter Berghang auf
<quantity id="4C819B2DFF94FFC530C815AD259A8770" box="[764,925,1534,1558]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.86" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1850.0" valueMax="1860.0" valueMin="1840.0">1840–1860 m</quantity>
ü. M. Grünerlengebüsch (
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF94FFC5335516772424875A" box="[353,547,1572,1596]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alnobetula">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5335516772424875A" box="[353,547,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Alnus alnobetula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[=
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF94FFC5307816772495875A" box="[588,658,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">viridis</emphasis>
]) und eine üppige Hochstaudenflur zeichnen den eher kühlfeuchten Lebensraum aus (
<figureCitation id="13422A4DFF97FFC630D4125D253A8340" box="[736,829,526,550]" captionStart="Abb" captionStartId="16.[181,218,718,736]" captionTargetBox="[181,1065,113,694]" captionTargetId="figure-239@16.[181,1065,110,696]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Abb. 18. Fundort von Dichrorampha rejectana im Zinaltal VS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851569/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Abb. 18</figureCitation>
). In der
<collectingCountry id="F36E7658FF97FFC63192125D22038340" box="[934,1028,526,550]" name="Switzerland" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Schweiz</collectingCountry>
verteilen sich die Funde auf die Regionen Nordalpen,
<collectingCountry id="F36E7658FF97FFC630C612672531832A" box="[754,822,564,588]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wallis</collectingCountry>
und
<collectingRegion id="49BDF82AFF97FFC6314512672205832A" box="[881,1026,564,588]" country="Switzerland" name="Graubuenden" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Graubünden</collectingRegion>
. Mit dem Nachweis aus dem Laggintal VS wird auch die Südschweiz gerade noch erreicht (
<figureCitation id="13422A4DFF97FFC63307122D278983F0" box="[307,398,638,662]" captionStart="Abb" captionStartId="17.[144,181,718,736]" captionTargetBox="[162,1008,116,655]" captionTargetId="figure-189@17.[160,1012,113,656]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Abb. 19: Fundorte von Dichrorampha rejectana in der Schweiz. Funddaten vor 2000 gelb, nach 2000 rot. Données © CSCF, 2014. Fonds de carte © Swisstopo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851571/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Abb. 19</figureCitation>
). Uns liegen keine Angaben über Funde ausserhalb der
<collectingCountry id="F36E7658FF97FFC632A412F726EB83DA" box="[144,236,676,700]" name="Switzerland" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Schweiz</collectingCountry>
vor.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF066640FF95FFC43104102B256C8069" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851559/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[816,853,120,138]" targetBox="[288,624,116,810]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF95FFC43104102B259E81C3" blockId="13.[816,1031,120,271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF95FFC43104102B258681C3" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Abb. 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF95FFC43148102B258681C3" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF95FFC43148102B258681C3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dichrorampha rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
♀.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF95FFC4310410FE256C8069" blockId="13.[816,1031,120,271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VS Zinal, 01. 07. 2014, GP Nr. 1223 W. Wittland, DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 15432.</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF95FFC4310413312576829C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851561/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[816,853,866,884]" targetBox="[249,700,864,1577]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF95FFC4310413312576829C" blockId="13.[816,1013,866,1018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF95FFC431041331258082E9" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Abb. 14.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF95FFC431481331258082E9" baseAuthorityName="ScOPOLI" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF95FFC431481331258082E9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dichrorampha plumbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
♀. FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001,
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF95FFC43104139E2576829C" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GP Nr. 2014-219 R. Bryner.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF96FFC73281102B26F08069" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851563/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[181,218,120,138]" targetBox="[501,988,103,835]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF96FFC73281102B26F08069" blockId="14.[181,377,120,271]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Abb. 15.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF96FFC73334102B277E81EC" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1845" box="[256,377,120,138]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichrorampha</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF96FFC7328110C1270281C2" authorityName="BUSCK" authorityYear="1906" box="[181,261,146,164]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedatana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF96FFC7328110C1270281C2" bold="true" box="[181,261,146,164]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sedatana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD41FF96FFC7333E10C1271E81C1" box="[266,281,146,167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF96FFC7328110FE26F08069" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FR Mt. Vully, 20. 05. 2001, GP Nr. 2014-221 R. Bryner.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF96FFC73281133126F0829C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851565" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851565/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[181,218,866,884]" targetBox="[501,988,849,1573]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF96FFC73281133126F0829C" blockId="14.[181,391,866,1018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Abb. 16.
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF96FFC733351331277D8212" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1845" box="[257,378,866,884]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichrorampha</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF96FFC73281132E270582E9" bold="true" box="[181,258,893,911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">aeratana</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD41FF96FFC7333C132E271082F4" box="[264,279,893,914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF96FFC7328113CB26F0829C" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
BE Plagne,
<date id="FFC71008FF96FFC7332D13CB278682CC" box="[281,385,920,938]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2010-03-30">30. 03. 2010</date>
, e. l., GP Nr. 2014-220 R. Bryner.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF066640FF97FFC632A4116024A480C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5851567" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5851567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5851567/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[144,181,307,325]" targetBox="[176,997,131,282]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF97FFC632A4116024A480C9" blockId="15.[144,1028,307,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Abb. 17: Neighbour Joining Tree (Kimura 2 Parameter, produziert mit MEGA 5; cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B39FF97FFC63169116025FA8023" author="Tamura, K. &amp; Peterson, D. &amp; Peterson, N. &amp; Stecher, G. &amp; Nei, M. &amp; Kumar, S." box="[861,1021,307,325]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="2731 - 2739" refId="ref5608" refString="Tamura, K., Peterson, D., Peterson, N., Stecher, G., Nei, M. &amp; Kumar, S. (2011): MEGA 5: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis using Maximum Likelihood, Evolutionary Distance, and Maximum Parsimony Methods. - Molecular Biology and Evolution 28: 2731 - 2739." type="journal article" year="2011">Tamura &amp; al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
) von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF97FFC63281111E27828039" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[181,389,333,351]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF97FFC63281111E27828039" bold="true" box="[181,389,333,351]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Dichrorampha rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und ähnlichen Arten; nur Barcodesequenzen&gt; 600 Basenpaare berücksichtigt. Die Breite der Dreiecke repräsentiert den Stichprobenumfang, die Tiefe die genetische Variation innerhalb des Clusters (doppelte Skaleneinheit). Quelle: DNA-Barcodesequenzen aus BOLD (Barcode of Life Database, cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B39FF97FFC633A711CE249280C9" author="Ratnasingham, S. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N." box="[403,661,413,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref5335" refString="Ratnasingham, S. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N. (2007): BOLD: The Barcode of Life Data System (http: // www. barcodinglife. org). - Molecular Ecology Notes 7: 355 - 364." type="url" year="2007">Ratnasingham &amp; Hebert 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC636C8FF97FFC63281129A25FB82A7" blockId="15.[144,1029,526,961]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Die ersten Stände von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF97FFC63387129A243D8387" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[435,570,713,737]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF97FFC63387129A243D8387" box="[435,570,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sind unbekannt. Aufgrund der Beobachtungen über die Entwicklungsstadien der nahe verwandten Arten kann man vermuten, dass sich die Raupen in den Wurzeln von Asteraceen entwickeln. Auffallend ist beispielsweise die Übereinstimmung der bisherigen Fundorte von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF97FFC632F6130D27488210" authorityName="Bryner &amp; Huemer &amp; Wittland" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="DE LA HARPE" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[194,335,862,886]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Dichrorampha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rejectana">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF97FFC632F6130D27488210" box="[194,335,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. rejectana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mit der Verbreitung und den bevorzugten Wuchsorten von
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF97FFC632A413D7277B82FA" box="[144,380,900,924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophylla">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF97FFC632A413D7277B82FA" box="[144,380,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Achillea macrophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="4C794D4BFF97FFC6338213D7257B82FA" authority="(Lauber &amp; Wagner 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Lauber &amp; Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[438,892,900,924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atrata">
<emphasis id="B90DEADAFF97FFC6338213D7245C82FA" box="[438,603,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Achillea atrata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B39FF97FFC6305313D7257682FA" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G." box="[615,881,900,924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref5186" refString="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. (2007): Flora Helvetica, 4. Auflage. - 1629 pp., Bern." type="book" year="2007">Lauber &amp; Wagner 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Erstere der beiden ist in der Hochstaudenflur am Fundort im Zinaltal prominent vertreten.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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