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<mods:title id="608CFFAEE0068B41C321999ACD2CB6FD">Nine new species of genus Homoneura from Qinling mountains in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="51D3E124DD395F8C2769F3FDEF18F68A">Gao, Xuefeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A84354BFF888B4BCFDACF0DEBEFA850D">Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C76B1928BF69A7B5A32A64037CABF6A5">College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010019, China</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D09DBC3C7A30646127BCFB1DFB823B3D" bold="true" box="[151,1141,1269,1296]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646127BCFB1DFB823B3D" bold="true" box="[151,1141,1269,1296]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
Key to separate forty species in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3064612578FB1DFBD33B22" ID-CoL="6MCPN" authorityName="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="1999" box="[595,1060,1269,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henanensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612578FB1DFD113B3D" bold="true" box="[595,742,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646125DCFB1DFC7D3B3D" bold="true" box="[759,906,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Homoneura</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646124B0FB1DFBD33B22" bold="true" box="[923,1060,1269,1296]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">henanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCFAF1FC1D3B01" blockId="1.[151,1141,1269,1331]" box="[151,1002,1304,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
[Modified from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3064612666FAF1FE0D3B01" author="Shi, L. &amp; Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R." box="[333,506,1305,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="361 - 377" refId="ref17785" refString="Shi, L., Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R. (2017) Four new species of the subgenus Homoneura from Jiangxi Province, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa, 4365 (3), 361 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4365.3.5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Shi 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612652FAF2FE453B01" box="[377,434,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
, inserting the nine new species into the key]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37058DB7A30646127BCFAB6FA6B3B9C" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCFAB6FA6B3B9C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCFAB6FA6B3B9C" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
1. Wing with brown spot at tip of Sc and R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A306461254BFA84FD903B4A" attach="left" box="[608,615,1388,1400]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">1</subScript>
slightly elongating to costal margin (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A30646124DBFAB6FB7D3B41" author="Shatalkin, A. I." box="[1008,1162,1374,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref17401" refString="Shatalkin, A. I. (2000) Keys to the Palaearctic flies of the family Lauxaniidae (Diptera). Zoologicheskie Issledovania, 5, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="2000">Shatalkin, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 28); surstylus claviform with 3 long setulae, postgonite long coniform with 5 short setulae (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A30646124A1FA93FBDE3BA2" author="Sasakawa, M. &amp; Ikeuchi, S." box="[906,1065,1403,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="477 - 499" refId="ref17025" refString="Sasakawa, M. &amp; Ikeuchi, S. (1982) A revision of the Japanese species of Homoneura (Homoneura) (Diptera, Lauxaniidae). Part 1. Kontyu, 50 (3), 477 - 499." type="journal article" year="1982">Sasakawa, 1982</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4)................................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612343FA71FB8E3B9C" box="[1128,1145,1433,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A30646123AEFA70FA6B3B9C" authority="(Matsumura)" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura" box="[1157,1436,1432,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirayamae" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123A6FA71FB693B9C" box="[1165,1182,1433,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612399FA70FAEE3B9F" box="[1202,1305,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">hirayamae</emphasis>
(Matsumura)
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCFA5EFA6B3BF9" box="[151,1436,1462,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
- Wing without brown spot at tip of Sc and R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A30646125AFFA2CFD7C3BE2" attach="left" box="[644,651,1476,1488]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">1</subScript>
................................................................ 2
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<keyStep id="309E13F57A30646127BCFA3BFA6B3837" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCFA3BFA6B3BDA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" box="[151,1436,1491,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCFA3BFA6B3BDA" box="[151,1436,1491,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
2. Basal edge of brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3064612562FA09FDA83BDF" attach="left" box="[585,607,1505,1517]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">2+3</subScript>
at same vertical level of crossvein dm-cu (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A30646124D0FA3BFBC23BDA" box="[1019,1077,1491,1513]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,170,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[179,1408,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Homoneura (Homoneura) anadaequata sp. nov. Paratype male. 1. habitus, lateral view; 2–3. head, anterior and lateral view; 4. thorax, dorsal view; 5–6. abdomen, dorsal and lateral view; 7. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770277/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)............................ 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCFA19FA6B3837" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" box="[151,1436,1520,1547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCFA19FA6B3837" box="[151,1436,1520,1547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
- Basal edge of brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3064612562FA17FDA83839" attach="left" box="[585,607,1535,1547]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">2+3</subScript>
behind vertical level of crossvein dm-cu (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A30646124DFFA18FBCD3834" box="[1012,1082,1520,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,170,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[203,1385,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Homoneura (Homoneura) longiacutata sp. nov. Paratype male. 35. habitus, lateral view; 36–37. head, anterior and lateral view; 38. thorax, dorsal view; 39. abdomen, lateral view; 40. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770291/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
)........................... 9
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<keyStep id="309E13F57A30646127BCF9E6FA6B386F" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF9E6FA6A3872" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF9E6FA6A3872" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
3. Palpus yellow except for black at tip; surstylus broad, sheet-like with short apical setulae in lateral view and curved apically in posterior view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A30646126B5F9C3FDB93872" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." box="[414,590,1579,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: figs 92, 94)................................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612361F9C4FBAC3873" box="[1098,1115,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612344F9C4FB773873" box="[1135,1152,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123BFF9C3FAD03872" box="[1172,1319,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">dadongshanica</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Yang
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF9A1FA6B386F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" box="[151,1436,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF9A1FA6B386F" box="[151,1436,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">- Palpus entirely yellow; surstylus not as above............................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF98EFA6B3849" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" box="[151,1436,1637,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF98EFA6B3849" box="[151,1436,1637,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">4. Subcostal cell hyaline or pale yellow...................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF96BFA6B38AB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" box="[151,1436,1667,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF96BFA6B38AB" box="[151,1436,1667,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">- Subcostal cell brown apically............................................................................ 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A30646127BCF948FA6B393F" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF948FA6A38E1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF948FA6A38E1" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
5. Mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 8 rows; ctenidium with 14 short setae on fore femur; surstylus with a small acute teethlike process in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A306461253DF956FD2F38E1" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[534,728,1726,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="351 - 364" refId="ref16661" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2004 a) A review of the genus Homoneura from Guangxi, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 52 (2), 351 - 364." type="journal article" year="2004">Gao &amp; Yang, 2004a</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="135117D57A30646125CBF956FCEF38E6" box="[736,792,1726,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[207,1381,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Homoneura (Homoneura) anadaequata sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 8. epandrial complex, lateral view; 9. epandrial complex, posterior view; 10. syntergosternite, anterior view; 11. phallus complex, ventral view; 12. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770279/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)............................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123B1F956FB5C38E1" box="[1178,1195,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3064612393F956FA6A38E1" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2004" box="[1208,1437,1726,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123EBF956FB2638E1" box="[1216,1233,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123CEF956FAE838E1" box="[1253,1311,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">brevis</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF933FA6B393F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF933FA6B393F" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
- Mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in irregular 10 rows (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A306461243AF933FCBA38C3" box="[785,845,1755,1777]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,170,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[179,1408,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Homoneura (Homoneura) anadaequata sp. nov. Paratype male. 1. habitus, lateral view; 2–3. head, anterior and lateral view; 4. thorax, dorsal view; 5–6. abdomen, dorsal and lateral view; 7. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770277/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); ctenidium with 17 short setae on fore femur; surstylus long and furcated in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A30646126DDF910FDD9393C" box="[502,558,1784,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[207,1381,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Homoneura (Homoneura) anadaequata sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 8. epandrial complex, lateral view; 9. epandrial complex, posterior view; 10. syntergosternite, anterior view; 11. phallus complex, ventral view; 12. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770279/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).................................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123A5F911FB68393C" box="[1166,1183,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612398F911FB33393C" box="[1203,1220,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123F3F910FABE393F" box="[1240,1353,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">anadequata</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A306461227BF910FA6B393F" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1784,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A30646127BCF8FDFA6B3992" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF8FDFA6B3957" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF8FDFA6B3957" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
6. Arista with longest ray slightly shorter than 1/2 height of 1st flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A306461249EF8FEFC0A3919" box="[949,1021,1813,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,202,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,202,1941]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Homoneura (Homoneura) dagupingensis sp. nov. Paratype male. 24. habitus, lateral view; 25–26. head, anterior and lateral view; 27. thorax, dorsal view; 28. abdomen, lateral view; 29. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770287/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in irregular 6 rows (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A3064612651F8DBFE36397B" box="[378,449,1843,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,202,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,202,1941]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Homoneura (Homoneura) dagupingensis sp. nov. Paratype male. 24. habitus, lateral view; 25–26. head, anterior and lateral view; 27. thorax, dorsal view; 28. abdomen, lateral view; 29. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770287/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
); surstylus with a small triangluar process with several setulae in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A306461239EF8DBFB0C397B" box="[1205,1275,1843,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–34" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[213,1370,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[204,1383,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 30–34. Homoneura (Homoneura) dagupingensis sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 30. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 31. epandrial complex, posterior view; 32. syntergosternite, anterior view; 33. phallus complex, ventral view; 34. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770289/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
)....................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A306461235FF8B9FB723954" box="[1140,1157,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A30646123B9F8B8FABD3957" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1170,1354,1872,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dagupingensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123B1F8B9FB5C3954" box="[1178,1195,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612394F8B8FABD3957" box="[1215,1354,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">dagupingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A306461227BF8B8FA6B3957" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1872,1893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A306461227BF8B8FA6B3957" box="[1360,1436,1872,1893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF886FA6B3992" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF886FA6B3992" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">- Arista with longest ray almost as long as height of 1st flagellomere; mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in irregular 8−10 rows; surstylus not as above.................................................................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A30646227BCF841FA6B3EFE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A30646127BCF841FA6B39CB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1374,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A30646127BCF841FA6B39CB" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
7. Arista with longest ray shorter than height of 1st flagellomere; ctenidium with 19 short setae on fore femur; surstylus consisting of a wide knife-like process with many short ventral hairs and a triangular process, incurved apically (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A306461239EF82EFABB39E9" author="Shi, L. &amp; Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R." box="[1205,1356,1990,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="361 - 377" refId="ref17785" refString="Shi, L., Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R. (2017) Four new species of the subgenus Homoneura from Jiangxi Province, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa, 4365 (3), 361 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4365.3.5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Shi 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A30646123F7F82EFAFB39E9" box="[1244,1292,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 35, 39)....................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612372F80CFB9D39CB" box="[1113,1130,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3064612355F80CFB7839CB" box="[1150,1167,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A306461238FF80BFB0339CA" box="[1188,1268,2019,2040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">stepheni</emphasis>
Shi, Gao &amp; Shen
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFF72FA6B3EFE" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFF72FA6B3EFE" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Arista with longest ray as long as height of 1st flagellomere; ctenidium with 11−16 short setae on fore femur; surstylus not as above............................................................................................... 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFF3CFA6B3F73" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFF3CFA6B3F35" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFF3CFA6B3F35" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
8. Mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in irregular 10 rows; ctenidium with 13−16 short setae on fore femur; surstylus short and broad, with a row of long apical setulae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622540FF19FCF53F35" author="Shi, L. &amp; Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R." box="[619,770,241,263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="361 - 377" refId="ref17785" refString="Shi, L., Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R. (2017) Four new species of the subgenus Homoneura from Jiangxi Province, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa, 4365 (3), 361 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4365.3.5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Shi 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646225B9FF1AFD343F34" box="[658,707,241,263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 5, 9)................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462231DFF1AFBB03F35" box="[1078,1095,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622377FF1AFB9A3F35" box="[1116,1133,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223AAFF1AFB033F35" box="[1153,1268,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">jiangxiensis</emphasis>
Shi, Gao &amp; Shen
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFEE7FA6B3F73" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFEE7FA6B3F73" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in irregular 8 rows (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A3364622420FEE7FCA33F17" box="[779,852,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–86" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,202,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[179,1408,202,1941]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 79–86. Homoneura (Homoneura) similicurvata sp. nov. Paratype male. 79. habitus, lateral view; 80–81. head, anterior and lateral view; 82. thorax, dorsal view; 83–84. abdomen, dorsal and lateral view; 85 abdominal terigtes 6–9, lateral view; 86. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770307/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
); ctenidium with 10−11 short setae on fore femur; surstylus with a short bar-like process in lateral view and a subapical concavity (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A33646224A0FEC4FC263F70" box="[907,977,300,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–91" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[212,1347,191,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[199,1388,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 87–91. Homoneura (Homoneura) similicurvata sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 87. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 88. epandrial complex, posterior view; 89. syntergosternite, anterior view; 90. phallus complex, ventral view; 91. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770310/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
)............. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223ABFEC5FB663F70" box="[1152,1169,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A33646223B5FEC4FABD3F73" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1182,1354,300,322]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similicurvata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462238DFEC5FB403F70" box="[1190,1207,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223E0FEC4FABD3F73" box="[1227,1354,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">similicurvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462227BFEC4FA6B3F73" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,300,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A336462227BFEC4FA6B3F73" box="[1360,1436,300,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFEA2FA6B3F85" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFEA2FA6B3F4E" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFEA2FA6B3F4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
9. Basal edge of brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622563FEB0FDA93F56" attach="left" box="[584,606,344,356]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
at same vertical level of apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646224C1FEB0FC083F56" attach="left" box="[1002,1023,344,356]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
; apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462238CFEB0FB4A3F56" attach="left" box="[1191,1213,344,356]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
close to brown spot on crossvein dm-cu or at least 2/3 length of ultimate section of M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622413FE9DFCC83FB3" attach="left" box="[824,831,373,385]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
................................................ 10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFE6DFA6B3F85" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFE6DFA6B3F85" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Basal edge of brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622562FE7AFDA93FAC" attach="left" box="[585,606,402,414]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
behind vertical level of apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646224CFFE7BFC0D3FAD" attach="left" box="[996,1018,403,415]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
; apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622389FE7AFB403FAC" attach="left" box="[1186,1207,402,414]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
far from brown spot on crossvein dm-cu and shorter than 2/3 length of ultimate section of M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462245EFE58FC8B3F8E" attach="left" box="[885,892,432,444]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
........................................... 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFE57FA6B3C55" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFE57FA6A3C3D" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFE57FA6A3C3D" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
10. Apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646226AEFE25FE6D3FEB" attach="left" box="[389,410,461,473]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
close to brown spot on crossvein dm-cu; ctenidium with 16 short setae on fore femur; surstylus acute apically in lateral view; pregonite absent; postgonite consisting of a bifurcated process and a subuliform process in ventral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622625FE11FE493C3D" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." box="[270,446,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: figs 102, 105)............................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462235BFE12FB763C3D" box="[1136,1153,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223BDFE12FB503C3D" box="[1174,1191,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622390FE11FAD03C3C" box="[1211,1319,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">denticulata</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Yang
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFDFFFA6B3C55" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFDFFFA6B3C55" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646226A8FDCDFE6F3C03" attach="left" box="[387,408,549,561]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
about 2/3 length of ultimate section of M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462240CFDCDFCD93C03" attach="right" box="[807,814,549,561]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
, not close to brown spot on crossvein dm-cu; ctenidium with 12- 14 short setae on fore femur; surstylus blunt apically in lateral view, pregonite with a reverse U-shaped process and postgonite consisting a pair of subuliform processes in ventral view..................................................... 11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFD87FA6A3CEF" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFD87FA6B3C93" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFD87FA6B3C93" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">11. Hypandrium with a short ventral process; pregonite with a pair of reverse U-shaped process in ventral view; postgonite short subuliform, but pregonite longer than postgonite in ventral view............................................... 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFD42FA6A3CEF" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFD42FA6A3CEF" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Hypandrium with a long ventral process; shape of pregonite and postgonite as above, but pregonite shorter than postgonite in ventral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A33646226A7FD2FFDCC3CEE" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." box="[396,571,711,733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: figs 198, 199)............................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462230AFD2FFBC53CEE" box="[1057,1074,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462236DFD2FFBA03CEE" box="[1094,1111,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622347FD2FFB0E3CEE" box="[1132,1273,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">pseudograndis</emphasis>
Papp &amp; Gaimari
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFD0CFA6A3D60" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFD0CFA6A3D25" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFD0CFA6A3D25" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
12. Phallus with a pair of lateral teeth subapically in ventral view; two arms of reverse U-shaped pregonite asymmetrical distinctly (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622625FCE9FE493D25" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." box="[270,446,769,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: figs 258, 259)............................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622340FCEAFB8B3D25" box="[1131,1148,770,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223BBFCEAFB563D25" box="[1168,1185,770,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462239EFCE9FAD13D24" box="[1205,1318,769,790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">simigrandis</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Yang
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFCF7FA6A3D60" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFCF7FA6A3D60" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Phallus without a pair of lateral teeth subapically in ventral view; two arms of reverse U-shaped pregonite almost symmetrical in length (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622642FCD5FDB13D63" author="Papp, L. &amp; Gaimari, S. D." box="[361,582,828,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="31 - 39" refId="ref16972" refString="Papp, L. &amp; Gaimari, S. D. (2013) The holotype of Homoneura grandis (Kertesz, 1915) with description of a new species from Taiwan (Diptera, Lauxaniidae). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 59 (1), 31 - 39." type="journal article" year="2013">Papp &amp; Gaimari, 2013</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 14)............................................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622382FCD5FB4D3D60" box="[1193,1210,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A33646223EDFCD4FA6A3D60" authority="(Kertesz)" baseAuthorityName="Kertesz" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1222,1437,828,850]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223E5FCD5FB283D60" box="[1230,1247,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223DFFCD4FACA3D63" box="[1268,1341,828,849]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">grandis</emphasis>
(Kertész)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFCB2FA6B3D9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFCB2FA6A3DBE" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFCB2FA6A3DBE" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
13. Wing with brown string-like spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462257EFC80FD9C3D46" attach="left" box="[597,619,872,884]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
and apical spots on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622414FC80FCA23D46" attach="left" box="[831,853,872,884]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646224BCFC80FC693D46" attach="right" box="[919,926,872,884]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
; epandrium slender and surstylus acute apically with a long seta in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622521FC9FFD353DBE" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[522,706,887,908]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="243 - 248" refId="ref16598" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2003) A revision of the genus Homoneura from Tibet, China (Diptera, Lauxaniidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 50 (2), 243 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 20030500208" type="journal article" year="2003">Gao &amp; Yang, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: figs 6, 7)........................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622344FC9FFB773DBE" box="[1135,1152,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A33646223A7FC9FFA6A3DBE" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2003" box="[1164,1437,887,908]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispina" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223BFFC9FFB523DBE" box="[1172,1189,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622391FC9FFAE83DBE" box="[1210,1311,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">curvispina</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFC7DFA6B3D9B" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,916,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFC7DFA6B3D9B" box="[151,1436,916,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Wing with round, elliptical or quadrate spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622592FC4BFD383D9D" attach="left" box="[697,719,931,943]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
, R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646225C0FC4AFCF63D9C" attach="left" box="[747,769,930,942]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622468FC4BFCBD3D9D" attach="right" box="[835,842,931,943]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
, not as above; epandrium and surstylus not as above..... 14
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFC5AFA6B3A2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFC5AFA6B3DD7" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFC5AFA6B3DD7" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
14. Wing with brown apical spots on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462251FFC28FDBD3DFE" attach="left" box="[564,586,960,972]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
, R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462254DFC28FD8B3DFE" attach="left" box="[614,636,960,972]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622596FC28FD333DFE" attach="left" box="[701,708,960,972]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
entirely confluent, or slightly confluent and forming pale brown connecting area between apical spots on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622521FC35FDD73DDB" attach="left" box="[522,544,989,1001]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
, R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622517FC35FDA53DDB" attach="left" box="[572,594,989,1001]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646225BFFC35FD6C3DDB" attach="right" box="[660,667,989,1001]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
.............................................................. 15
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFC05FA6B3A2D" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFC05FA6B3A2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Wing with brown apical spots on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462251FFC12FDBD3A34" attach="left" box="[564,586,1018,1030]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646225A0FC13FD653A35" attach="left" box="[651,658,1019,1031]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
confluent, separated from apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622307FC13FBB53A35" attach="left" box="[1068,1090,1019,1031]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
, or apical spots on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622227FC13FAD53A35" attach="left" box="[1292,1314,1019,1031]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
, R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622215FC12FAA43A34" attach="left" box="[1342,1363,1018,1030]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646222BEFC13FA6B3A35" attach="left" box="[1429,1436,1019,1031]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
entirely separated.................................................................................... 18
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFBCFFA6B3A6B" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFBCFFA6B3A0F" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1063,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFBCFFA6B3A0F" box="[151,1436,1063,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
15. Brown medial spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646226E6FBDDFE153A73" attach="left" box="[461,482,1077,1089]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
separated from brown cloud on crossvein dm-cu...................................... 16
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFBADFA6B3A6B" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1092,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFBADFA6B3A6B" box="[151,1436,1092,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Brown medial spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646226E6FBBAFE153A6C" attach="left" box="[461,482,1106,1118]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
confluent with brown cloud on crossvein dm-cu...................................... 17
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFB89FA6B3B38" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFB89FA6A3A80" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFB89FA6A3A80" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
16. Body length 
<quantity id="4C92A6B57A336462264AFB89FE583A45" box="[353,431,1121,1143]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
; basal edge of brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622402FB98FCC93A4E" attach="left" box="[809,830,1136,1148]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
at same vertical level of crossvein dm-cu; a large rectangular spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622614FB65FEA33AAB" attach="left" box="[319,340,1165,1177]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
, at middle point of distance between crossveins r-m and dm-cu (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A33646224C0FB97FB3A3AA6" author="Yang, D. &amp; Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F." box="[1003,1229,1151,1173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="446 - 453" refId="ref18113" refString="Yang, D., Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F. (2001) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Wu, H. &amp; Pan, C. W. (Eds.), Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 446 - 453." type="book chapter" year="2001">Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 13); only female known...................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622342FB75FB8D3A80" box="[1129,1146,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A33646223ADFB74FA6A3A80" authority="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityName="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2001" box="[1158,1437,1180,1202]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaromi" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223A5FB75FB683A80" box="[1166,1183,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462239FFB75FB003A80" box="[1204,1271,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">yaromi</emphasis>
Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFB52FA6B3B38" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFB52FA6B3B38" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Body length 
<quantity id="4C92A6B57A336462264BFB51FE203AFD" box="[352,471,1209,1231]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.7">5.7–6.3 mm</quantity>
; basal edge of brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622467FB20FC963AE6" attach="left" box="[844,865,1224,1236]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
behind vertical level of crossvein dm-cu; a small round or quadrate spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646226BFFB0DFE5E3AC3" attach="left" box="[404,425,1253,1265]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
, slightly beyond middle point of distance between crossveins r-m and dm-cu (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A33646223BBFB3FFA873ADE" author="Shen, R. R. &amp; Gao, X. F. &amp; Shi, L." box="[1168,1392,1239,1261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="17 - 21" refId="ref17432" refString="Shen, R. R., Gao, X. F. &amp; Shi, L. (2017) Descriptions of a new species of Homoneura (Homoneura) quinquevittata group in China (Diptera, Lauxaniidae, Homoneura). Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Natural Science Edition, 38 (5), 17 - 21." type="journal article" year="2017">Shi, Gao &amp; Shen, 2017</bibRefCitation>
: figs 13, 14); both female and male known............................................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622349FB1DFB843B38" box="[1122,1139,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223A3FB1DFB6E3B38" box="[1160,1177,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622386FB1DFB033B38" box="[1197,1268,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">martini</emphasis>
Shi, Gao &amp; Shen
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFAFAFE623B88" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFAFAFA6A3B50" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFAFAFA6A3B50" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
17. Antennal 1st flagellomere brown except for yellow base; fore femur with 4 posteroventral setae; hypandrium circular; surstylus wide claviform with two apical setulae in posterior view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622419FAC7FC1E3B76" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[818,1001,1327,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="293 - 296" refId="ref16554" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2002) A review of the genus Homoneura from Guizhou, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae). Annales Zoologici, Warsaw, 52 (2), 293 - 296." type="journal article" year="2002">Gao &amp; Yang, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4)....................................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622373FAA5FB9E3B50" box="[1112,1129,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A336462235DFAA4FA6A3B50" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2002" box="[1142,1437,1356,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guizhouensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622355FAA5FB783B50" box="[1150,1167,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622388FAA4FAE83B53" box="[1187,1311,1356,1377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">guizhouensis</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFA82FE623B88" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFA82FE623B88" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Antennal 1st flagellomere entirely yellow; fore femur with 6 posteroventral setae; hypandrium semicircular; surstylus consisting of a triangular outer process and a short claviform inner process in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622305FA6FFB183BAF" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[1070,1263,1415,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref16759" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2005 a) Notes on the genus Homoneura from Guizhou, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae). Zootaxa, 1010 (1), 15 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1010.1.2" type="journal article" year="2005">Gao &amp; Yang, 2005a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 20). 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622273FA6FFA9E3BAE" box="[1368,1385,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A336462225EFA6FFE623B88" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622256FA6FFA793BAE" box="[1405,1422,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646227C9FA4DFEE03B88" box="[226,279,1445,1466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">yangi</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCFA2AFA6B3823" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFA2AFA6B3BC6" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFA2AFA6B3BC6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
18. Wing with brown apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622518FA38FDBF3BEE" attach="left" box="[563,584,1488,1500]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A33646225A4FA38FD613BEE" attach="left" box="[655,662,1488,1500]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
slightly confluent and forming pale brown connecting area between two apical spots; apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622690FA05FE263BCB" attach="left" box="[443,465,1517,1529]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
distinctly separated from apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462244CFA05FC8B3BCB" attach="left" box="[871,892,1517,1529]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
........................................... 19
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCFA15FA6B3823" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1532,1559]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCFA15FA6B3823" box="[151,1436,1532,1559]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Wing with brown apical spots on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462251EF9E3FDBD3825" attach="left" box="[565,586,1547,1559]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2+3</subScript>
, R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A336462254CF9E2FD8B3824" attach="left" box="[615,636,1546,1558]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4+5</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3364622595F9E3FD323825" attach="left" box="[702,709,1547,1559]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1</subScript>
entirely separated............................................ 30
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCF9F2FA6B387E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF9F2FA6B381D" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1561,1583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF9F2FA6B381D" box="[151,1436,1561,1583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">19. Mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 10 rows............................................................. 20</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF9DFFA6B387E" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1591,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF9DFFA6B387E" box="[151,1436,1591,1613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 6–8 rows............................................................ 22</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCF9BCFA6A38F0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF9BCFA6B385B" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1620,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF9BCFA6B385B" box="[151,1436,1620,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">20. Subcostal cell brown apically; abdominal tergites 2–5 without pale brown posterior margin; surstylus not as above....... 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF99AFA6A38F0" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF99AFA6A38F0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Subcostal cell hyaline; abdominal tergites 2–5 with pale brown posterior margin; postgonite not extending to apical tip of phallus in ventral view; surstylus bulged claviform, with long setulae in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A336462233AF967FB443896" author="Yang, D. &amp; Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F." box="[1041,1203,1679,1700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="446 - 453" refId="ref18113" refString="Yang, D., Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F. (2001) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Wu, H. &amp; Pan, C. W. (Eds.), Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 446 - 453." type="book chapter" year="2001">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622362F967FB843896" box="[1097,1139,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et al</emphasis>
, 2001
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 7–9)................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622365F945FBA838F0" box="[1102,1119,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3364622340F944FA6A38F0" authority="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityName="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2001" box="[1131,1437,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinalis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622358F945FB7338F0" box="[1139,1156,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223B2F944FB0138F3" box="[1177,1270,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">bispinalis</emphasis>
Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCF922FA6A3905" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF922FA6B38CE" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF922FA6B38CE" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
21. Surstylus T-shaped and rounded apically in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622403F922FC3D38ED" author="Yang, D. &amp; Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y." box="[808,970,1737,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="555 - 558" refId="ref18172" refString="Yang, D., Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y. (2003) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Huang, B. K. (Eds.), Fauna of Insects in Fujian Province of China. Vol. 8. Fujian Science and Technology Publishing House, Fuzhou, pp. 555 - 558." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462244BF922FC7D38EC" box="[864,906,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et al</emphasis>
, 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 29-801B).................................................................................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622368F90FFBA338CE" box="[1091,1108,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A336462234AF90FFA6B38CE" authority="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityName="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="2003" box="[1121,1436,1767,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622342F90FFB8D38CE" box="[1129,1146,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223A5F90FFB0138CE" box="[1166,1270,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">fujianensis</emphasis>
Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF8EDFA6A3905" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF8EDFA6A3905" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Surstylus short claviform in lateral view and curved upward apically in posterior view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622364F8ECFAE6392B" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[1103,1297,1796,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="351 - 364" refId="ref16661" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2004 a) A review of the genus Homoneura from Guangxi, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 52 (2), 351 - 364." type="journal article" year="2004">Gao &amp; Yang, 2004a</bibRefCitation>
: figs 38, 40)............................................................................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462235FF8CAFB723905" box="[1140,1157,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A33646223B9F8CAFA6A3905" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2004" box="[1170,1437,1826,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianeensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223B1F8CAFB5C3905" box="[1178,1195,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622394F8CAFAE83905" box="[1215,1311,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">tianeensis</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCF8D7FA6B3943" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF8D7FA6B3966" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1855,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF8D7FA6B3966" box="[151,1436,1855,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">22. Abdomen yellow or pale brown, at least tergites 2–5 with black or brown posterior margin.......................... 23</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF8B5FA6B3943" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" box="[151,1436,1884,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF8B5FA6B3943" box="[151,1436,1884,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">- Abdomen yellow, tergites 1–6 without brown posterior margin................................................ 24</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A33646227BCF892FA6B39D5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF892FA6A399E" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF892FA6A399E" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
23. Arista with longest ray as long as height of 1st flagellomere; abdomen pale brown; surstylus straight claviform in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3364622625F87FFE31399E" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[270,454,1943,1964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="293 - 296" refId="ref16554" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2002) A review of the genus Homoneura from Guizhou, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae). Annales Zoologici, Warsaw, 52 (2), 293 - 296." type="journal article" year="2002">Gao &amp; Yang, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 14)..................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223A4F87FFB57399E" box="[1167,1184,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3364622387F87FFA6A399E" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2002" box="[1196,1437,1943,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462239FF87FFB32399E" box="[1204,1221,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223F1F87FFAE8399E" box="[1242,1311,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">serrata</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A33646227BCF85DFA6B39D5" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A33646227BCF85DFA6B39D5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
- Arista with longest ray as long as 1/2 height of 1st flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A3364622460F85CFC6439F8" box="[843,915,1972,1994]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,170,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[203,1385,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Homoneura (Homoneura) longiacutata sp. nov. Paratype male. 35. habitus, lateral view; 36–37. head, anterior and lateral view; 38. thorax, dorsal view; 39. abdomen, lateral view; 40. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); abdomen yellow (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A3364622364F85CFB6039F8" box="[1103,1175,1972,1994]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,170,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[203,1385,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Homoneura (Homoneura) longiacutata sp. nov. Paratype male. 35. habitus, lateral view; 36–37. head, anterior and lateral view; 38. thorax, dorsal view; 39. abdomen, lateral view; 40. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); surstylus long subuliform in posteror view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A33646226A0F839FE2639DA" box="[395,465,2001,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[217,1362,187,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[202,1385,170,1907]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 41–45. Homoneura (Homoneura) longiacutata sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 41. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 42. epandrial complex, posterior view; 43. syntergosternite, anterior view; 44. phallus complex, ventral view; 45. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770293/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
)......................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223ADF83AFB6039D5" box="[1158,1175,2002,2023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3364622388F83AFABE39D4" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1187,1353,2001,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiacutata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3364622380F83AFB4B39D5" box="[1195,1212,2002,2023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A33646223FBF839FABE39D4" box="[1232,1353,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">longiacutata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A336462227BF83AFA6B39D5" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,2002,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A336462227BF83AFA6B39D5" box="[1360,1436,2002,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFF72FA6B3EFE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFF72FA6B3E9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,153,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFF72FA6B3E9D" box="[151,1436,153,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">24. Mid femur with 5 anterior setae......................................................................... 25</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFF5FFA6B3EFE" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,183,205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFF5FFA6B3EFE" box="[151,1436,183,205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Mid femur with 4 anterior setae......................................................................... 27</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFF3CFA6B3F70" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFF3CFA6B3F35" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFF3CFA6B3F35" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
25. Arista with longest ray as long as 4/5 height of 1st flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A326463247EFF3CFC6A3ED8" box="[853,925,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[203,1385,202,1941]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Homoneura (Homoneura) longicurva sp. nov. Holotype male. 46. habitus, lateral view; 47–48. head, anterior and lateral view; 49. thorax, dorsal view; 50. abdominal tergites 4–9, lateral view; 51. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770295/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
); mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 6 rows (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A326463225EFF3CFF0A3F3A" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[203,1385,202,1941]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Homoneura (Homoneura) longicurva sp. nov. Holotype male. 46. habitus, lateral view; 47–48. head, anterior and lateral view; 49. thorax, dorsal view; 50. abdominal tergites 4–9, lateral view; 51. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770295/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
); surstylus long and curved at apex in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A32646325C7FF19FCC63F35" box="[748,817,241,263]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[243,1350,197,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[218,1369,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 52–56. Homoneura (Homoneura) longicurva sp. nov. Holotype male genitalia. 52. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 53. epandrial complex, posterior view; 54. syntergosternite, anterior view; 55. phallus complex, ventral view; 56. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770297/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
)............................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323BCFF1AFB5F3F35" box="[1175,1192,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A326463239FFF1AFABD3F34" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1204,1354,241,263]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicurva" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632397FF1AFB3A3F35" box="[1212,1229,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323C9FF19FABD3F34" box="[1250,1354,241,262]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">longicurva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463227BFF1AFA6B3F35" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,242,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A326463227BFF1AFA6B3F35" box="[1360,1436,242,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFEE7FA6B3F70" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFEE7FA6B3F70" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Arista with longest ray as long as or slightly shorter than height of 1st flagellomere; mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 8 rows; surstylus not as above............................................................................ 26</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFEA1FA6B3FE7" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFEA1FA6B3FA8" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFEA1FA6B3FA8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
26. Ctenidium with 12 short setae on fore femur; surstylus consisting of a small acute apical process, directed downward and a slender knife-like process with dense setulae on dorsal margin in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A32646324D3FE8FFB683F4E" author="Yang, D &amp; Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y." box="[1016,1183,359,380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="211 - 217" refId="ref18038" refString="Yang, D, Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y. (1999) New species of Lauxaniidae from Henan (Diptera: Acalyptratae). In: Shen, X. C. &amp; Shi, Z. Y. (Eds.), Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan. Vol. 4. China Agricultural Scientech Press, Beijing, pp. 211 - 217." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632304FE8FFB973F4E" box="[1071,1120,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2)....................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463236CFE6DFBAF3FA8" box="[1095,1112,389,410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A326463234FFE6CFA6B3FA8" authority="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityName="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="1999" box="[1124,1436,388,410]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henanensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632347FE6DFB8A3FA8" box="[1132,1149,389,410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323BAFE6CFB0B3FAB" box="[1169,1276,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">henanensis</emphasis>
Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFE4AFA6B3FE7" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFE4AFA6B3FE7" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Ctenidium with 15−17 short setae on fore femur; surstylus long claviform in lateral view with1–2 long setulae and a few of short hairs (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3264632652FE57FDF83FE6" author="Shi, L. &amp; Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R." box="[377,527,447,469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="361 - 377" refId="ref17785" refString="Shi, L., Gao, X. F. &amp; Shen, R. R. (2017) Four new species of the subgenus Homoneura from Jiangxi Province, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa, 4365 (3), 361 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4365.3.5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Shi 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646326B4FE57FE273FE6" box="[415,464,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 24)........................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632349FE57FB843FE6" box="[1122,1139,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323A3FE57FB6E3FE6" box="[1160,1177,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632386FE57FB033FE6" box="[1197,1268,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">pangae</emphasis>
Shi, Gao &amp; Shen
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFE34FA6B3C7B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFE34FA6B3C3D" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFE34FA6B3C3D" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
27. Wing with a brown spot between 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463250EFE35FDB03FC0" box="[549,583,477,498]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">r-m</emphasis>
and apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A326463243AFE02FCD13FC4" attach="left" box="[785,806,490,502]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
distinctly or slightly confluent with brown spot on crossvein dmcu; surstylus claviform or digitiform..................................................................... 28
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFDFFFA6B3C7B" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFDFFFA6B3C7B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Wing with a brown quadrate spot between 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632552FDFFFD6C3C1E" box="[633,667,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">r-m</emphasis>
and apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A326463244AFDCDFC803C03" attach="left" box="[865,887,549,561]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
separated from brown spot on crossvein dm-cu; surstylus not as above........................................................................................ 29
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFDBAFA6B3CC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFDBAFA6A3C90" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFDBAFA6A3C90" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
28. Ctenidium with 15 short setae on ventral margin of fore femur; surstylus absent; pregonite short, broad and acute apically in ventral view; postgonite consisting of a furcated process and a slender subuliform process in ventral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A32646323DEFD87FA6D3CB6" author="Yang, D. &amp; Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F." box="[1269,1434,623,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="446 - 453" refId="ref18113" refString="Yang, D., Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F. (2001) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Wu, H. &amp; Pan, C. W. (Eds.), Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 446 - 453." type="book chapter" year="2001">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632207FD87FAAB3CB6" box="[1324,1372,623,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al.</emphasis>
, 2001
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 12)................................................................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463231AFD65FBB53C90" box="[1073,1090,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3264632365FD64FA6A3C90" authority="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityName="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2001" box="[1102,1437,652,674]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispinosa" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463237DFD65FB903C90" box="[1110,1127,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632350FD65FB013C90" box="[1147,1270,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">curvispinosa</emphasis>
Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFD42FA6B3CC8" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFD42FA6B3CC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Ctenidium with 13 short setae on ventral margin of fore femur; surstylus digitiform with long setulae in lateral view; pregonite and postgonite furcated apically, pregonite shorter than postgonite in ventral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A326463230FFD2FFB3C3CEE" author="Yang, D &amp; Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y." box="[1060,1227,711,732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="211 - 217" refId="ref18038" refString="Yang, D, Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y. (1999) New species of Lauxaniidae from Henan (Diptera: Acalyptratae). In: Shen, X. C. &amp; Shi, Z. Y. (Eds.), Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan. Vol. 4. China Agricultural Scientech Press, Beijing, pp. 211 - 217." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632370FD2FFB7B3CEE" box="[1115,1164,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 15).................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632343FD0DFB8E3CC8" box="[1128,1145,741,762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323ADFD0CFA6B3CC8" authority="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityName="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="1999" box="[1158,1436,740,762]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonalis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323A5FD0DFB683CC8" box="[1166,1183,741,762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632398FD0CFB003CCB" box="[1203,1271,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">zonalis</emphasis>
Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFCEAFA6A3DBF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFCEAFA6A3D60" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFCEAFA6A3D60" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
29. Fore femur with 3 posteroventral setae; epandrium blunt triangular apically; surstylus separated from epandrium and originated from anterior ventral corner of epandrium, with dense tiny setulae on apical 2/3 (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A326463233BFCF7FB483D06" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." box="[1040,1215,799,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 300).................................................................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463236CFCD5FBAF3D60" box="[1095,1112,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632347FCD5FB8A3D60" box="[1132,1149,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323B9FCD4FAD03D63" box="[1170,1319,828,849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">tianjingshanica</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Yang
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFCB2FA6A3DBF" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFCB2FA6A3DBF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Fore femur with 4 posteroventral setae; epandrium and surstylus fused, blunt round apically (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A32646323AEFCB2FADA3D5D" author="Yang, D. &amp; Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F." box="[1157,1325,857,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="446 - 453" refId="ref18113" refString="Yang, D., Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F. (2001) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Wu, H. &amp; Pan, C. W. (Eds.), Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 446 - 453." type="book chapter" year="2001">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632396FCB2FB193D5C" box="[1213,1262,857,879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al.</emphasis>
, 2001
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2)......................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463231BFC9FFBB63DBE" box="[1072,1089,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3264632365FC9FFA6A3DBF" authority="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityName="Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2001" box="[1102,1437,887,909]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushana" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463237DFC9FFB903DBE" box="[1110,1127,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632350FC9FFB003DBE" box="[1147,1271,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">tianmushana</emphasis>
Yang, Hu &amp; Zhu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFC7CFA6B3DF5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFC7CFA6B3D9B" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,916,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFC7CFA6B3D9B" box="[151,1436,916,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">30. Ctenidium with 17–19 short setae on ventral margin of fore femur............................................. 31</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFC5AFA6B3DF5" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,945,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFC5AFA6B3DF5" box="[151,1436,945,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Ctenidium with 11–16 short setae on ventral margin of fore femur.............................................. 32</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFC27FA6B3A45" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFC27FA6A3A2D" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFC27FA6A3A2D" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
31. The 1st flagellomere about 1.8 times longer than high; surstylus narrow columnar in lateral view and broad with tiny setulae in posterior view; postgonites triangular with sharp apex in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3264632482FC04FBAF3A33" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." box="[937,1112,1004,1026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: figs 327, 329)....................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632367FBE2FBAA3A2D" box="[1100,1117,1034,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3264632341FBE2FA6A3A2D" authority="Shi &amp; Yang" authorityName="Shi &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2014" box="[1130,1437,1033,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhangjiajiensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632359FBE2FB743A2D" box="[1138,1155,1034,1055]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323BCFBE1FAD03A2C" box="[1175,1319,1033,1054]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">zhangjiajiensis</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFBCFFA6B3A45" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFBCFFA6B3A45" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- The 1st flagellomere about 2.3 times longer than high (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A32646325DBFBCFFCC03A0F" box="[752,823,1063,1085]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,170,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[179,1408,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13–18. Homoneura (Homoneura) bicolorata sp. nov. Holotype male. 13. habitus, lateral view; 14–15. head, anterior and lateral view; 16. thorax, dorsal view; 17. abdominal tergites 6–9, lateral view; 18. wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770281/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); surstylus light color and narrow at base while dark yellow and broad at apex, nearly trapeziform with two long setulae in lateral view; postgonite hook-like in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A32646323D8FBACFACE3A68" box="[1267,1337,1092,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[225,1350,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[215,1372,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19–23. Homoneura (Homoneura) bicolorata sp. nov. Holotype male genitalia. 19. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 20. epandrial complex, posterior view; 21. syntergosternite, anterior view; 22. phallus complex, ventral view; 23. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770283/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323B0FB8AFB5B3A45" box="[1179,1196,1122,1143]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A3264632393FB8AFABD3A44" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1208,1354,1121,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolorata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323EBFB8AFB263A45" box="[1216,1233,1122,1143]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323CDFB89FABD3A44" box="[1254,1354,1121,1142]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">bicolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463227BFB8AFA6B3A45" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1122,1143]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A326463227BFB8AFA6B3A45" box="[1360,1436,1122,1143]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFB97FA6B3AFD" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFB97FA6B3A83" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFB97FA6B3A83" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">32. Ctenidium with 15 short setae on ventral margin of fore femur; pregonite and postgonite long subuliform in ventral view, if ctenidium with 16 short setae, pregonite and postgonite short triangular in lateral view............................. 33</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFB52FA6B3AFD" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1209,1231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFB52FA6B3AFD" box="[151,1436,1209,1231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Ctenidium with 11–14 short setae on ventral margin of fore femur; pregonite and postgonite not as above.............. 35</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFB3FFA6B3B15" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFB3FFA6A3B38" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFB3FFA6A3B38" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
33. Surstylus without a sharp or triangular process, but blunt round at apex and slightly rolled up with several setulae in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A32646327C2FB1CFED83B38" box="[233,303,1268,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[209,1370,181,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1394,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Homoneura (Homoneura) miaoae sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 63. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 64. epandrial complex, posterior view; 65. syntergosternite, anterior view; 66. phallus complex, ventral view; 67. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770301/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
)..................................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463235EFB1DFB713B38" box="[1141,1158,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323B9FB1CFAF03B38" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1170,1287,1268,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miaoae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323B1FB1DFB5C3B38" box="[1178,1195,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323EBFB1DFAF03B38" box="[1216,1287,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">miaoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632227FB1CFA6A3B38" bold="true" box="[1292,1437,1268,1290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A3264632227FB1CFAAE3B3B" box="[1292,1369,1268,1289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Part)
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFAFAFA6B3B15" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFAFAFA6B3B15" box="[151,1436,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Surstylus with a sharp or triangular process and not as above in lateral view...................................... 34</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFAC7FA6B3BAF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFAC7FA6A3B50" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFAC7FA6A3B50" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
34. Surstylus very broad ball-like with a triangular process apically in lateral view; hypandrium H-shaped; phallus acute subapically in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A32646326F9FAA5FD8E3B53" author="Wang, J. C. &amp; Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[466,633,1356,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="35 - 45" refId="ref17939" refString="Wang, J. C., Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) Three new species of the Homoneura (Homoneura) henanensis species group (Diptera, Lauxaniidae), with a key to Chinese species. Zootaxa, 3262 (1), 35 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3262.1.3" type="journal article" year="2012">
Wang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632524FAA5FDCD3B53" box="[527,570,1356,1378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 30–33)........................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632337FAA5FBDA3B50" box="[1052,1069,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463236AFAA5FBA53B50" box="[1089,1106,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463234CFAA4FAE73B53" box="[1127,1296,1356,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">kuankuoshuiensis</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Yang
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFA82FA6B3BAF" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFA82FA6B3BAF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Surstylus narrow, acute apically in lateral view; hypandrium Y-shaped; phallus blunt round subapically in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3264632257FA81FE9C3BAE" author="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref17725" refString="Shi, L. &amp; Yang, D. (2014) Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species. Zootaxa, 3890 (1), 1 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Shi &amp; Yang, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: figs 66, 70).......................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632389FA6FFB443BAE" box="[1186,1203,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323EBFA6FFA6B3BAF" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[1216,1436,1415,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323E3FA6FFB2E3BAE" box="[1224,1241,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323C6FA6FFAB13BAE" box="[1261,1350,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">chinensis</emphasis>
Malloch
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFA4CFA6B3BE5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFA4CFA6B3B88" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1444,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFA4CFA6B3B88" box="[151,1436,1444,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">35. Subcostal cell hyaline or pale yellow apically.............................................................. 36</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFA2AFA6B3BE5" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1473,1495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFA2AFA6B3BE5" box="[151,1436,1473,1495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Subcostal cell dark apically............................................................................ 39</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCFA37FA6B385B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCFA37FA6A381D" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCFA37FA6A381D" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
36. Arista with longest ray as long as height of 1st flagellomere; mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 10 rows; surstylus consisting of a slender knife-shaped process and a furcated process with several setulae on subapical and apical margin and a small tooth on lateral margin in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3264632555F9F2FCD1381D" author="Wang, J. C. &amp; Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[638,806,1561,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="35 - 45" refId="ref17939" refString="Wang, J. C., Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) Three new species of the Homoneura (Homoneura) henanensis species group (Diptera, Lauxaniidae), with a key to Chinese species. Zootaxa, 3262 (1), 35 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3262.1.3" type="journal article" year="2012">
Wang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632597F9F2FD11381C" box="[700,742,1561,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 18)........................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323B7F9F2FB5A381D" box="[1180,1197,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323EAF9F2FB25381D" box="[1217,1234,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323CDF9F2FAF8381D" box="[1254,1295,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">caoi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Yang
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF9DFFA6B385B" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF9DFFA6B385B" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Arista with longest ray at least as long as 1/2 height of 1st flagellomere; mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 6−8 rows; sur- stylus not as above................................................................................... 37</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCF99AFA6B38F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF99AFA6B3896" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF99AFA6B3896" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
37. Syntergosternite 7+8 elliptic without sternal part flat; surstylus broad and margined apically in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A32646323C4F999FAC238BA" box="[1263,1333,1649,1672]" captionStart="FIGURES 74–78" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1919,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,194,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,170,1908]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 74–78. Homoneura (Homoneura) platimarginata sp. nov. Holotype male genitalia. 74. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 75. epandrial complex, posterior view; 76. syntergosternite, anterior view; 77. phallus complex, ventral view; 78. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
).................................................................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463235BF967FB763896" box="[1136,1153,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323A6F967FABE3896" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1165,1353,1679,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platimarginata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323BEF967FB513896" box="[1173,1190,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632391F967FABE3896" box="[1210,1353,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">platimarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463227BF967FA6B3896" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1679,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A326463227BF967FA6B3896" box="[1360,1436,1679,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF945FA6B38F3" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1708,1730]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF945FA6B38F3" box="[151,1436,1708,1730]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Syntergosternite 7+8 circular, but with sternal part flat; surstylus not as above.................................... 38</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCF922FA6B38CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF922FA6A38ED" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1437,1737,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF922FA6A38ED" box="[151,1437,1737,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
38. Surstylus yellow, blunt round at apex and slightly rolled up in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A326463249DF921FC0B38ED" box="[950,1020,1737,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[209,1370,181,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[193,1394,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Homoneura (Homoneura) miaoae sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 63. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 64. epandrial complex, posterior view; 65. syntergosternite, anterior view; 66. phallus complex, ventral view; 67. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770301/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).......... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463235EF922FB7138ED" box="[1141,1158,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323B9F922FAF038ED" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1170,1287,1738,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miaoae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323B1F922FB5C38ED" box="[1178,1195,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323EBF922FAF038ED" box="[1216,1287,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">miaoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632227F922FA6A38ED" bold="true" box="[1292,1437,1737,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A3264632227F922FAAE38ED" box="[1292,1369,1738,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Part)
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF90FFA6B38CE" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1767,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF90FFA6B38CE" box="[151,1436,1767,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Surstylus pale brown, with a hyaline rectangular area in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="135117D57A3264632456F90FFC3438CF" box="[893,963,1767,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–103" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionTargetBox="[219,1359,183,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[206,1380,170,1909]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 99–103. Homoneura (Homoneura) spectabilis sp. nov. Paratype male genitalia. 99. syntergosternite and epandrial complex, lateral view; 100. epandrial complex, posterior view; 101. syntergosternite, anterior view; 102. phallus complex, ventral view; 103. phallus complex, lateral view. Scale bar=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770314/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
)................ 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323B3F90FFB5E38CE" box="[1176,1193,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A326463239DF90FFABD38CE" authority="Gao &amp; Shi, 2019" authorityName="Gao &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1206,1354,1767,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632395F90FFB3838CE" box="[1214,1231,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323C8F90FFABD38CE" box="[1251,1354,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">spectabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463227BF90FFA6B38CE" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1767,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D6A397A326463227BF90FFA6B38CE" box="[1360,1436,1767,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCF8ECFA6B3943" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF8ECFA6B3966" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF8ECFA6B3966" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
39. Mid femur with 5 anterior setae; mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 8 rows; surstylus wide claviform, truncate apically, without acute apical process in lateral view; postgonite wide triangular, constricted apically and curved upward in ventral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A3264632625F8D7FE423966" author="Yang, D &amp; Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y." box="[270,437,1855,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="211 - 217" refId="ref18038" refString="Yang, D, Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y. (1999) New species of Lauxaniidae from Henan (Diptera: Acalyptratae). In: Shen, X. C. &amp; Shi, Z. Y. (Eds.), Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan. Vol. 4. China Agricultural Scientech Press, Beijing, pp. 211 - 217." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463266EF8D7FE813966" box="[325,374,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 9)................................................... 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632348F8D7FB833966" box="[1123,1140,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323ABF8D7FA6B3966" authority="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityName="Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu" authorityYear="1999" box="[1152,1436,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvata" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323A3F8D7FB6E3966" box="[1160,1177,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632385F8D7FB003966" box="[1198,1271,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">curvata</emphasis>
Yang, Zhu &amp; Hu
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF8B5FA6B3943" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" box="[151,1436,1884,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF8B5FA6B3943" box="[151,1436,1884,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Mid femur with 4 or 6–8 anterior setae; mesonotum with acrostichal setulae in 10 rows............................. 40</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646327BCF892FA6A39F8" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF892FA6A39F8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyStep id="309E13F57A32646327BCF892FA6A39F8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
40. A brown elliptical spot present between 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632548F892FD7239BD" box="[611,645,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">r-m</emphasis>
and apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A3264632465F860FC9439A6" attach="left" box="[846,867,1928,1940]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
; mid femur with 6–8 anterior setae; surstylus curved knifelike, acute apically in lateral view; postgonite longer than phallus, long subuliform, curved forward apically in lateral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A32646327C9F85CFE5339FB" author="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D." box="[226,420,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="351 - 364" refId="ref16661" refString="Gao, C. X. &amp; Yang, D. (2004 a) A review of the genus Homoneura from Guangxi, China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 52 (2), 351 - 364." type="journal article" year="2004">Gao &amp; Yang, 2004a</bibRefCitation>
: figs 32, 35)................................................. 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632344F85DFB7739F8" box="[1135,1152,1973,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6A70D37A32646323A7F85CFA6A39F8" authority="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityName="Gao &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2004" box="[1164,1437,1972,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina" subGenus="Homoneura">
(
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A32646323BFF85DFB5239F8" box="[1172,1189,1973,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">H</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A3264632391F85CFAE839FB" box="[1210,1311,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">longispina</emphasis>
Gao &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD50B507A32646427BCF83AFA623EFE" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[226,1436,153,234]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="309BA8657A32646327BCF83AFA6B39D5" box="[151,1436,2001,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- A brown square spot present between 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A326463257FF83AFD8139D5" box="[596,630,2002,2023]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">r-m</emphasis>
and apical spot on R 
<subScript id="17EE09157A326463246FF808FCAE39DE" attach="left" box="[836,857,2016,2028]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
; mid femur with 4 anterior setae; surstylus short, triangular
</keyLead>
<subSubSection id="C37058DB7A35646427C9FF71FA623EFE" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="multiple">
and acutate apically, with several long setae on dorsal margin and a row of short setulae on ventral margin in lateral view; both pregonite and postgonite short subuliform, about half length of phallus in ventral view (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB76A17A356464237BFF5FFB053EFE" author="Yang, D &amp; Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y." box="[1104,1266,183,204]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="211 - 217" refId="ref18038" refString="Yang, D, Zhu, F. &amp; Hu, X. Y. (1999) New species of Lauxaniidae from Henan (Diptera: Acalyptratae). In: Shen, X. C. &amp; Shi, Z. Y. (Eds.), Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan. Vol. 4. China Agricultural Scientech Press, Beijing, pp. 211 - 217." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Yang 
<emphasis id="B91ED7427A35646423A3FF5FFB453EFE" box="[1160,1202,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al</emphasis>
, 1999
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 4–6)......
</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
</treatment>
</document>