318 lines
47 KiB
XML
318 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="2DAF92CC2C7FF49401E163D82E637D58" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5059.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5602508" ID-ZooBank="55EFABBA-F43C-4AA5-8B50-776C46DEB1B5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1635316199762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rentz, Dcf, Su, You Ning & Ueshima, Norihiro" docDate="2021" docId="03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5059.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5059 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gwynnagraecia perplexa Rentz, Su and Ueshima 2021, Gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF921D1E5943727BE505FF87FFA4FFBD" masterDocTitle="Studies in Australian Tettigoniidae: New short-winged Agraeciini from Australia (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699419464450" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB702B1561693A4CE889526F42FF9F0C">
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<mods:title id="F686F9775DA25EB7BEABD53BDAFC32C7">Studies in Australian Tettigoniidae: New short-winged Agraeciini from Australia (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E73E80CB7B788B87B1BCB52859737B97">Rentz, Dcf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8491B187262E142429D7AEBA85DCE411" type="email">orthop1@tpg.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="82F29D36BD3A6ACA44A04443832BCDCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3A33F8D30BC1301E67984CA5F2D6D707">Su, You Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B4301929B4BFAF09B9F0EC05F66C42A" type="email">ouning.su@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5880631CC4A6FFB5F736C4EA7977A0FF">Ueshima, Norihiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="327B10E26AE067048FE1BCB188328671" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2264-4523</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="13AEDE45CD19DCA6700999773357F1FB" type="email">orthop1@tpg.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CA8107CC658A09F55E9289872B03FF69">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C7E683A5A95659DDB16C09AD2565870F">
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<mods:date id="2CDC0256CA6DFD293811392A685A016F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="224D438A9B700747A4ED0C264DF8779D">2021-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F7AAF7A5E722ABACE977C058D543FC1F">5059</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A2776E08CCFE1A2CC9B359F53DDF7F4A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BC946EBCE0C00570456EF0C612326B4C">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="089FFEB8487D1CC18C273E012EE0938E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="00E753AF199B8A4618BE565704A2E441" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5059.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5914277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5914277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C31887FB5957726FE592FA91FC63FA8D" box="[151,967,1302,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE592FA91FC63FA8D" blockId="20.[151,967,1302,1365]" box="[151,967,1302,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0F5631C5957726FE592FA91FC63FA8D" bold="true" box="[151,967,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE592FA91FC63FA8D" bold="true" box="[151,967,1302,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35957726FE592FA91FCA5FA8D" ID-CoL="9H2D8" authority="Rentz, Su and Ueshima" authorityName="Rentz, Su and Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,769,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Gwynnagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa" status="Gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE592FA91FE61FA8C" bold="true" box="[151,453,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gwynnagraecia perplexa</emphasis>
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Rentz, Su and Ueshima
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B5195957726FE60CFA91FC63FA8D" box="[777,967,1302,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">Gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31887FB5957726FE592FABDFD58F9EC" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE592FABDFDE4FAE8" blockId="20.[151,967,1302,1365]" box="[151,576,1338,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE592FABDFF43FAE9" box="[151,231,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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A-K;
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE42FFABDFE28FAE9" box="[298,396,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C680E1CB5957726FE492FABDFE4FFAE9" box="[407,491,1338,1364]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="40.[151,239,800,824]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in mm) of Gwynnagraecia species. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1">Table 3</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE4FDFABCFDE4FAE8" box="[504,576,1338,1365]" captionStart="MAP" captionStartId="69.[151,206,2016,2040]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,1148,1993]" captionTargetId="figure-25@69.[164,1423,1148,1993]" captionText="MAP. 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5914158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5914158/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Map 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE592FA05FD1AFA21" blockId="20.[151,702,1410,1436]" box="[151,702,1410,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE592FA05FD1AFA21" bold="true" box="[151,702,1410,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Common name. Gwynne’s Confusing Katydid</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE592FA4DFD58F9EC" blockId="20.[151,1437,1482,2044]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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This species is most unusual. In its overall appearance it resembles many of the species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35957726FE1A4FA4DFA3DFA59" authority="Gen" authorityName="Gen" box="[1185,1433,1482,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Australiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE1A4FA4DFAFBFA59" box="[1185,1375,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Australiagraecia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B5195957726FE062FA4DFA3DFA59" box="[1383,1433,1482,1508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">Gen</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Nov. (p, 8). However, its size and colour pattern masque its true identity. It bears the distinctive cercus and elongate extensions of the tenth tergite (
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE4FDF995FD24F990" box="[504,640,1554,1581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11B, H</figureCitation>
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) of
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<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35957726FE7B5F994FCB8F991" authority="Rentz & Su & Ueshima, 2021" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[688,796,1554,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Gwynnagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE7B5F994FCB8F991" box="[688,796,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">G. viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B5195957726FE621F994FCD8F990" box="[804,892,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(p. 20) but the body form and colour pattern of
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<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35957726FE592F9B1FE2AF9ED" authority="Gen" authorityName="Gen" box="[151,398,1590,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Australiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE592F9B1FEF1F9ED" box="[151,341,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Australiagraecia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B5195957726FE459F9B1FE2AF9ED" box="[348,398,1590,1616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">Gen</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Nov. species (
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE730F9B1FD36F9ED" box="[565,658,1590,1616]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="44.[151,198,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[260,1327,235,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[260,1327,235,1804]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIG. 2. Australiagraecia spina WA. A. Adult female, dorsal view. B. Adult female, ventral view of thorax. Note armature of thoracic segments. C. Adult female, lateral view of head and pronotum. Note transverse sulcus. D. Adult female, ventral view subgenital plate. E. Adult male, tip of abdomen. Note elongate supra-anal plate with median sulcus. Anus and phallic complex slightly everted. F. Left cercus, adult male. G. Left tegmen, male. Note, setation. The brown area is part of the median stripe that extends for the entire length of the insect. H. Phallic complex. Note divided minute rods at base. I. Adult male, tip of abdomen. J. Adult female, tip of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602512/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE79BF9B1FD66F9ED" box="[670,706,1590,1616]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="46.[151,198,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[151,1435,181,1737]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIG. 4. Australiagraecia helleri. A. Holotype male, dorsal view. B. Holotype male, tip of abdomen. Note broad supra-anal plate. C. Left male cercus. D. Holotype male, tip of abdomen ventral view. Note elongate styles of subgenital plate. E. Phallic complex. Note divided rod-like sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602516/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1339C8F55957726FE7CBF9B1FD4BF9EC" box="[718,751,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="47.[151,198,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-18@47.[151,1435,181,1838]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIG. 5. Australiagraecia torndirrupa. A. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Note broad supra-anal plate with broad median depression. B. Male abdomen, left cercus removed. Note lateral tooth of cercus and paraprocts. C. Left male tegmen. D. Left male cercus, internal view. E. Left male cercus, dorsal view. F. Dorsal view holotype male, left cercus removed. G. Phallic complex. Note shagreened apex of median lobe. H. Male abdomen ventral view. Note short styles of subgenital plate. I. Right hind tibia internal view. Note spurs and spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602518/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">5F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31887FB5957726FE5C2F9DDFEDBF8CD" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE5C2F9DDFC39F895" blockId="20.[151,1437,1482,2044]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6ADE2D5957726FE5C2F9DDFEFAF900" collectingDate="1984-11-01" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="D. C. F. Rentz Stop" latitude="-33.5" location="In" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="119.48" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE5C2F9DDFEDBF9C9" bold="true" box="[199,383,1626,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<typeStatus id="54B96AD25957726FE5C2F9DDFE90F9C9" box="[199,308,1626,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male.
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</emphasis>
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(
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<location id="8EDD82AB5957726FE495F9DDFE0DF9C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5:8EDD82AB5957726FE495F9DDFE0DF9C9" box="[400,425,1626,1652]" latitude="-33.5" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="119.48" name="In" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">In</location>
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alcohol). 1. “
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<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B75957726FE74CF9DDFD3EF9C8" box="[585,666,1626,1653]" degrees="33.50" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="555" value="-33.5">33.50S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B75957726FE7A1F9DDFCA5F9C9" box="[676,769,1626,1652]" degrees="119.48" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="555" value="119.48">119.48E</geoCoordinate>
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<quantity id="4CFA79955957726FE60EF9DDFCF1F9C9" box="[779,853,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
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SW. by S. of Ravensthorpe, Fitzgerald River Nat. Park,
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<date id="FFBCF2B05957726FE5D9F9F9FE08F925" box="[220,428,1662,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-11-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFF80B585957726FE5D9F9F9FE08F925" box="[220,428,1662,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-11-01">1 November 1984</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7B1A65957726FE4B2F9F8FD39F925" box="[439,669,1662,1689]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. C. F. Rentz Stop</collectorName>
|
||
84”. 2. “Collected as nymph, matured 12.xii.84”. 3. “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB55957726FE016F9F9FAFEF925" box="[1299,1370,1662,1688]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
database #14008751”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD25957726FE46DF925FE74F901" box="[360,464,1698,1724]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE112F925FAB3F901" bold="true" box="[1047,1303,1698,1724]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6ADE2D5957726FE018F925FEC4F8B9" collectingDate="1989-05-16" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="K. G. Heller & M. Volleth" latitude="-39.833332" location="Sepulcralis Hill" longLatPrecision="1166" longitude="119.8" municipality="Fitzgerald River Nat. Park" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE018F925FED2F95D" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD25957726FE018F925FA33F901" box="[1309,1431,1698,1724]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C61A925957726FE592F941FED5F95D" box="[151,369,1734,1760]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD94E0A5957726FE47EF941FD05F95D" box="[379,673,1734,1761]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fitzgerald River Nat. Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB5957726FE7AEF941FCFFF95D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5:8EDD82AB5957726FE7AEF941FCFFF95D" box="[683,859,1734,1760]" latitude="-39.833332" longLatPrecision="1166" longitude="119.8" municipality="Fitzgerald River Nat. Park" name="Sepulcralis Hill" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Western Australia">Sepulcralis Hill</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B05957726FE663F941FC70F95D" box="[870,980,1734,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1989-05-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF80B585957726FE663F941FC70F95D" box="[870,980,1734,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1989-05-16">16.v.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7B1A65957726FE6E7F941FBC3F95D" box="[994,1127,1734,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">K.G. Heller</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7B1A65957726FE175F940FB4CF95D" box="[1136,1256,1734,1761]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. Volleth</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF95957726FE1F7F941FA9BF95D" box="[1266,1343,1734,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB55957726FE042F941FA35F95D" box="[1351,1425,1734,1760]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B75957726FE592F96DFF55F8B8" box="[151,241,1770,1797]" degrees="39" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-39.833332">
|
||
39
|
||
<superScript id="7C7779385957726FE5B6F96DFF1FF945" attach="none" box="[179,187,1770,1784]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">o</superScript>
|
||
50’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B75957726FE5FCF96DFEC4F8B9" box="[249,352,1770,1796]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="119.8">
|
||
119
|
||
<superScript id="7C7779385957726FE427F96DFE8EF945" attach="none" box="[290,298,1770,1784]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">o</superScript>
|
||
48’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6ADE2D5957726FE46CF96DFC3DF895" collectingDate="1984-11-01" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Rentz & Stop" location="Fitzgerald River Nat. Park" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB5957726FE46CF96DFD33F8B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB65665957726EE592FA91FA3EFBE5:8EDD82AB5957726FE46CF96DFD33F8B9" box="[361,663,1770,1797]" name="Fitzgerald River Nat. Park" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Western Australia">Fitzgerald River Nat. Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA79955957726FE7A1F96DFD48F8B9" box="[676,748,1770,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||
SW by
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A0FCD525957726FE64FF96DFB8DF8B9" box="[842,1065,1770,1796]" location="Ravensthorpe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S of Ravensthorpe</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B05957726FE128F96DFB29F8B9" box="[1069,1165,1770,1796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF80B585957726FE128F96DFB29F8B9" box="[1069,1165,1770,1796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-11-01">1.xi.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(DCF
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7B1A65957726FE1D8F96CFA85F8B8" box="[1245,1313,1771,1797]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Rentz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7B1A65957726FE02BF96DFAC5F8B9" box="[1326,1377,1770,1796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Stop</collectorName>
|
||
84
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF95957726FE08BF96DFF42F895" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected as nymph, matured in laboratory
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B05957726FE7D4F889FC99F895" box="[721,829,1806,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF80B585957726FE7D4F889FC99F895" box="[721,829,1806,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-11-01">1.xi.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB55957726FE642F889FC35F895" box="[839,913,1806,1832]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE5C2F8B5FEDBF8CD" blockId="20.[151,1437,1482,2044]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE5C2F8B5FEC1F8F1" bold="true" box="[199,357,1842,1868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
The type locality comprised mostly low heath vegetation. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD25957726FE124F8B5FB27F8F1" box="[1057,1155,1842,1868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was found on the ground amongst low shrubs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5957726FE5C2F8FDFE73F829" box="[199,471,1914,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE5C2F8FDFE73F829" blockId="20.[151,1437,1482,2044]" box="[199,471,1914,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE5C2F8FDFEDAF829" bold="true" box="[199,382,1914,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
<tableCitation id="C680E1CB5957726FE481F8FDFE73F829" box="[388,471,1914,1940]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="40.[151,239,800,824]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in mm) of Gwynnagraecia species. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5957726FE592F83AFECBF846" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705957726FE592F83AFECBF846" blockId="20.[151,1437,1482,2044]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
13 The name refers to the odd colour pattern of the species which is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35957726FE1A4F83AFA3DF86A" authority="Gen" authorityName="Gen" box="[1185,1433,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Australiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625957726FE1A4F83AFAFBF86A" box="[1185,1375,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Australiagraecia</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B5195957726FE062F83AFA3DF86A" box="[1383,1433,1981,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">Gen</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nov. species (p. 8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5956726EE5C2FF11FB61FD4D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FF11FDFCFDA5" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FF11FE76FF0D" bold="true" box="[199,466,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE4DCFF11FDBEFF0D" box="[473,538,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE72CFF11FD2AFF0D" box="[553,654,150,176]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
) Antenna about twice the length of the body. Eye ovoid, large for size of head. Hind tibia armed dorsally with numerous spines, some alternating in lengths; apex with a pair of small spurs, positioned somewhat subapically, ventral surface with fewer spines along the entire length of the tibia, apex armed with a pair of much larger spurs. Prothorax with a pair of short, widely spaced pegs; meso- and metathorax with a pair of short erect pegs. Tegmen short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE7AEFEA1FCB0FEFD" box="[683,788,294,320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
); stridulatory file (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE6EEFEA1FBEBFEFD" box="[1003,1103,294,320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
|
||
) positioned on a blister (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE06AFEA1FF6EFED9" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cercus heavy, “L”-shaped, surface clothed with stiff long brown setae. Abdomen with tenth tergite with soft shallow median impression, hardly distinguished from rest of tergite; supra-anal plate broadly triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE02BFEE9FF0BFE10" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 11D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
); paraprocts short, barely protruding; phallic complex almost wholly membranous, base with a poorly defined somewhat triangular sclerite on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE779FE31FD40FE6D" box="[636,740,438,464]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate much longer than broad, with a shallow Vshaped median incision, style elongate, much longer than one side of median incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE168FE5DFB75FE49" box="[1133,1233,474,500]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallic complex with minute sclerites at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE4E1FE79FDEFFDA5" box="[484,587,510,536]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FDA5FF4CFD15" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FDA5FE87FD81" box="[199,291,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
differs from male in following cercus very elongate, clothed with long, dark brown setae; supra-anal plate triangular, poorly defined. Subgenital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE7C8FDC1FC8CFDDD" box="[717,808,582,608]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11I</figureCitation>
|
||
) broader than long, sides carinate, apex with a shallow U-shaped median incision. Ovipositor much longer the body (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C680E1CB5956726EE643FDEDFC3FFD39" box="[838,923,618,644]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="40.[151,239,800,824]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in mm) of Gwynnagraecia species. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" tableUuid="DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
), gracefully upcurved; blister at base caudally obtuse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FD35FB61FD4D" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FD35FEFCFD71" box="[199,344,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Colour and pattern more like that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35956726EE7F3FD35FBAFFD71" box="[758,1035,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Australiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE7F3FD35FC10FD71" box="[758,948,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Australiagraecia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see p. 8,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE178FD35FB44FD71" box="[1149,1248,690,716]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="44.[151,198,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[260,1327,235,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[260,1327,235,1804]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIG. 2. Australiagraecia spina WA. A. Adult female, dorsal view. B. Adult female, ventral view of thorax. Note armature of thoracic segments. C. Adult female, lateral view of head and pronotum. Note transverse sulcus. D. Adult female, ventral view subgenital plate. E. Adult male, tip of abdomen. Note elongate supra-anal plate with median sulcus. Anus and phallic complex slightly everted. F. Left cercus, adult male. G. Left tegmen, male. Note, setation. The brown area is part of the median stripe that extends for the entire length of the insect. H. Phallic complex. Note divided minute rods at base. I. Adult male, tip of abdomen. J. Adult female, tip of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602512/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE1EEFD35FAB6FD71" box="[1259,1298,690,716]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="46.[151,198,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[151,1435,181,1737]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIG. 4. Australiagraecia helleri. A. Holotype male, dorsal view. B. Holotype male, tip of abdomen. Note broad supra-anal plate. C. Left male cercus. D. Holotype male, tip of abdomen ventral view. Note elongate styles of subgenital plate. E. Phallic complex. Note divided rod-like sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602516/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longitudinal stripe on pronotum broader and less intense. Colour and pattern of female faded but similar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5956726EE5C2FD7DFD4EFB89" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FD7DFBC8FCA9" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,1132,762,789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FD7DFEC5FCA9" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from Fitzgerald River National Park,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C61A925956726EE698FD7CFBCCFCA9" box="[925,1128,762,789]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FC99FC3DFC85" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,921,798,825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FC99FE8EFC85" bold="true" box="[199,298,798,824]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurs on the ground amongst grasses and low shrubs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FCC5FC68FCE0" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,972,834,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FCC5FE65FCE1" bold="true" box="[199,449,834,860]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults known from spring through to autumn.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FCE1FF5DFC19" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FCE1FE37FC3D" bold="true" box="[199,403,870,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stridulatory file.</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE49BFCE1FDA6FC3D" box="[414,514,870,896]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF95956726EE4D3FCE1FDA6FC3D" box="[470,514,870,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">20F</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
.The file comprises 21 teeth, those at the proximal end peg-like, those beyond lamellar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FC29FE22FC75" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,390,942,968]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FC29FEADFC75" bold="true" box="[199,265,942,968]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Song.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FC55FD4EFB89" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FC55FEF9FC51" bold="true" box="[199,349,978,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Recognition.</emphasis>
|
||
Brown colouration similar to that found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35956726EE64DFC55FBC1FC51" box="[840,1125,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Australiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE64DFC55FBA2FC51" box="[840,1030,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Australiagraecia</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Males are distinctive in the heavy L-shaped cercus and the arrow-shaped extension of the tenth tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55956726EE6F3FC71FBFAFBAD" box="[1014,1118,1014,1040]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[151,198,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-18@53.[151,1435,181,1709]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 11. Gwynnagraecia perplexa. A. Adult male, dorsal view. B. Male, tip of abdomen, lateral view. Note extension of tenth tergite. C. Male, cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view. D. Male, tip of abdomen ventral view. E. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. F. Male, left tegmen, dorsal view. G. Male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. H. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view showing structures in natural position. I. Female tip of abdomen, ventral view showing subgenital plate. J. Female, lateral view apical abdominal tergites. Note groove. K. Phallic complex. Note minute sclerites at base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females bear a distinctive subgenital plate and an elongate ovipositor (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C680E1CB5956726EE780FB9DFD78FB89" box="[645,732,1050,1076]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="40.[151,239,800,824]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in mm) of Gwynnagraecia species. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" tableUuid="DF7D84F8596B7253E592FCA7FF74FCE1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5956726EE5C2FBB9FA3EFBE5" box="[199,1434,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705956726EE5C2FBB9FA3EFBE5" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1113]" box="[199,1434,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE5C2FBB9FEEBFBE5" bold="true" box="[199,335,1086,1112]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The convergence in overall appearance with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35956726EE64EFBB9FBC5FBE5" box="[843,1121,1086,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Australiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625956726EE64EFBB9FBADFBE5" box="[843,1033,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Australiagraecia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
needs further investigation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |