146 lines
16 KiB
XML
146 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="762D0AB602AB32FDD852A20EBBC6AB85" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1957.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5241137" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629590285433" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sartori, Michel, Peters, Janice G. & Hubbard, Michael D." docDate="2008" docId="039AE86B4426FFDECE8E76D5FCC3FB89" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01957p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1957 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1957.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Teloganodidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFA390134408FFF0CE197632FFA3FFCD" masterDocTitle="A revision of Oriental Teloganodidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Ephemerelloidea)" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1699082080968" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="410BE3532ADB1F21B0DAA00719A8D2E2">A revision of Oriental Teloganodidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Ephemerelloidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EBED6D539C65177375C310EE71E7E940">Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C37161FAB1565F797C5CC61E1D42CB55">Museum of zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1014 Lausanne, Switzerland. E-mail: michel. sartori @ vd. ch Laboratory of Aquatic Entomology, Florida A & M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8CDD5650FC314DE43EB8730FDFA24CD4">Peters, Janice G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C53524A2B60873A47C812A20A1AB9EF7">Hubbard, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B6D2C2F2BEEB4F5C5F797C2407AD1B6B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4B22B6B9A27A3D8DF178BCC76239438E">
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<mods:date id="53C49B1FA3A0ED8701437E95D9C8AB66">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9CE9C2400CB771897ADF6A8553EFD07F">2008-12-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="59699437287DDC0CC3F2C18F5FF2AD15">1957</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="48BE216C47D090495B41A20EA3FA2CAD">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1957.1.1</mods:url>
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<subSubSection id="C3290AF64426FFDECE8E76D5FDCFFECC" box="[151,620,231,257]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECE8E76D5FDCFFECC" blockId="46.[151,620,231,257]" box="[151,620,231,257]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D0C4EE114426FFDECE8E76D5FDCFFECC" bold="true" box="[151,620,231,257]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECE8E76D5FDCFFECC" bold="true" box="[151,620,231,257]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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Notes on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECF1376D5FE1CFECC" ID-CoL="GYX" ID-ENA="650592" baseAuthorityName="Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[266,447,231,257]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Teloganodidae</taxonomicName>
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egg structure
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3290AF64426FFDECE8E7700FCC3FB89" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECE8E7700FD88FE51" blockId="46.[151,1436,306,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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Prior to this study, eggs of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECFC77700FD29FE81" baseAuthorityName="Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[478,650,306,332]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Teloganodidae</taxonomicName>
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were virtually unknown, having not been treated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECB137700FA3FFE81" author="Koss, R. W." box="[1290,1436,306,332]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="696 - 721" refId="ref25891" refString="Koss, R. W. (1968) Morphology and taxonomic use of Ephemeroptera eggs. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 61, 696 - 721." type="journal article" year="1968">Koss (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECED07768FE4EFEB9" author="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F." box="[201,493,346,372]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="267 - 349" refId="ref25922" refString="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. (1974) Ephemeroptera eggs and their contribution to phylogenetic studies of the order. Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 55, 267 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974">Koss & Edmunds (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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in their study of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECCA17768FCC8FEB9" box="[696,875,346,372]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Ephemeroptera</taxonomicName>
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eggs, nor by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECA137768FAE8FEB9" author="McCafferty, W. P. & Wang, T. - Q." box="[1034,1355,346,372]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="387 - 437" refId="ref26050" refString="McCafferty, W. P. & Wang, T. - Q. (1997) Phylogenetic systematics of the family Teloganodidae (Ephemeroptera: Pannota). Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums (Natural History), 19, 387 - 437." type="journal article" year="1997">McCafferty & Wang (1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECB417768FA37FEB9" author="McCafferty, W. P. & Wang, T. - Q." box="[1368,1428,346,372]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="9 - 101" refId="ref26096" refString="McCafferty, W. P. & Wang, T. - Q. (2000) Phylogenetic systematics of the major lineages of Pannote mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Pannota). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 126, 9 - 101." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
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) in their revision of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECF6E77B0FD84FE51" baseAuthorityName="Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[375,551,386,412]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Teloganodidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECEDC7798FB9FFDF1" blockId="46.[151,1436,306,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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Although only 5 among 13 Oriental species are now known in that stage, some general patterns may be drawn. All examined eggs lack chorionic attachment structures, compared, for instance, to those of most
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECE8E77C8FEECFDD9" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,335,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ephemerellidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECF4777C8FDC9FDD9" author="Studemann, D. & Landolt, P. & Tomka, I." box="[350,618,506,532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref26471" refString="Studemann, D., Landolt, P. & Tomka, I. (1995) Eggs of the European Ephemerellidae (Ephemeroptera). Current directions in research on Ephemeroptera (eds L. D. Corkum & J. J. H. Ciborowski), pp. 407 - 422. Canadian Scholars' Press Inc., Toronto." type="book" year="1995">
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Studemann
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECFF377C8FD86FDDE" box="[490,549,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al.</emphasis>
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1995
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECC6F77C8FC63FDD9" author="Studemann, D. & Landolt, P." box="[630,960,506,532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref26421" refString="Studemann, D. & Landolt, P. (1997) Eggs of Ephemerellidae (Ephemeroptera). Ephemeroptera & Plecoptera Biology- Ecology-Systematics (eds P. Landolt & M. Sartori), pp. 362 - 371. Mauron + Tinguely & Lachat SA, Fribourg." type="book" year="1997">Studemann & Landolt 1997</bibRefCitation>
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). They all possess a single polar cap, but the epithema is not uniform and is always comprised of two kinds of structures.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECEDC7478FC53FD79" blockId="46.[151,1436,306,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECEDC7478FEFBFDAE" authorityName="sensu Ulmer" authorityYear="1939" box="[197,344,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Teloganodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECEDC7478FEFBFDAE" box="[197,344,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Teloganodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eggs are pear-shaped and seem characterized by the presence of triangular, tooth-like structures arising from the chorion and delimiting the polar cap; the micropyle is located close to the polar cap and directed to the opposite pole. The threads of the epithema are non-coiled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECEDC74F0FAE7FC99" blockId="46.[151,1436,306,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECEDC74F0FEEAFD16" authorityName="Sartori & Peters & Hubbard" authorityYear="2008" box="[197,329,706,731]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECEDC74F0FEEAFD16" box="[197,329,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Dudgeodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eggs are ovoid; the micropyle is located in the equatorial area and directed transversely to the egg axis. The threads of the epithema are non-coiled for part of them and coiled for those forming the lateral attachments.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECF287520FDB1FCE6" authorityName="Sartori & Peters & Hubbard" authorityYear="2008" box="[305,530,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hutanis">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECF287520FDB1FCE6" box="[305,530,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Dudgeodes hutanis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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possess a very peculiar structure on the pole opposite to the polar cap, whose function is unknown at the moment (secondary attachment structure? remains of a second polar cap?).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECEDC7550FCBCFC69" blockId="46.[151,1436,306,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECEDC7550FEE7FCB6" authorityName="Sartori & Peters & Hubbard" authorityYear="2008" box="[197,324,866,891]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Derlethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECEDC7550FEE7FCB6" box="[197,324,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Derlethina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eggs are almost round, the micropyle is located near the polar cap and directed transversely to the egg axis. The threads of the epithema are all coiled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C597D4426FFDECEDC7580FCC3FB89" blockId="46.[151,1436,306,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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Based on the terminology of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA2248C4426FFDECC307580FCCEFC01" author="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F." box="[553,877,946,972]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="267 - 349" refId="ref25922" refString="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. (1974) Ephemeroptera eggs and their contribution to phylogenetic studies of the order. Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 55, 267 - 349." type="journal article" year="1974">Koss and Edmunds (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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, the polar cap of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECA5F7580FB7AFC06" authorityName="sensu Ulmer" authorityYear="1939" box="[1094,1241,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Teloganodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECA5F7580FB7AFC06" box="[1094,1241,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Teloganodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECB017580FA3FFC06" authorityName="Sartori & Peters & Hubbard" authorityYear="2008" box="[1304,1436,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Dudgeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECB017580FA3FFC06" box="[1304,1436,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Dudgeodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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would be intermediate between
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<typeStatus id="5488E7DF4426FFDECC3E75E8FDFAFC39" box="[551,601,986,1012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
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I (non-coiled, single unit cap) and II (non-coiled, multi-unit cap), whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECEE77230FEDEFBD6" authorityName="Sartori & Peters & Hubbard" authorityYear="2008" box="[254,381,1026,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Derlethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947856F4426FFDECEE77230FEDEFBD6" box="[254,381,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Derlethina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eggs are close to
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<typeStatus id="5488E7DF4426FFDECC577230FD23FBD1" box="[590,640,1026,1052]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
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III (multi-threaded coiled cap). Obviously, more detailed investigations are needed on the ultrastructure of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3322FE4426FFDECC767218FCB8FB89" baseAuthorityName="Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[623,795,1066,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Teloganodidae</taxonomicName>
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eggs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |