treatments-xml/data/03/9A/44/039A4415FFC83A09FF77B990131FF8AA.xml
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<document id="37258A42612C94BAB565ACAB7C1992F3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2594.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10095003" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629697577384" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="YAO, ZHIYUAN &amp; LI, SHUQIANG" docDate="2010" docId="039A4415FFC83A09FF77B990131FF8AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02594p079.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2594 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2594.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Khorata shao YAO &amp; LI, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFA33C6DFFC63A07FFE0B80D1700FFE9" masterDocTitle="Pholcid spiders of the genus Khorata Huber, 2005 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1699569117818" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9D0EF2107FE220D3CB42D7D3AF2EE37D">Pholcid spiders of the genus Khorata Huber, 2005 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C5F634941FF0D819142B2AC95A3100DA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F131BD70CA61D5704D79E1653C6784F5">YAO, ZHIYUAN</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="057214E48522ED1E4EF30F865FA5B53A">LI, SHUQIANG</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="119A6C1F9F8811417A95654B73553FBD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="883FA94F9BD5FA901CADE9A4D1F6CAE5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D1ACD0438BCCC70F7FCB366E1FFF5A70">
<mods:date id="1372209C87B7752BAC0853D316C3266C">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F6032B89E2337F89191E3BAA4C17AE10">2010-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CD806A249A87697D5E1012DFB76F587B">2594</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="40E1AD28DD6A5951806D8CB4D630164A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B8939F284C239BECBB1386994A461816" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2594.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="06236A3F7B2A8AC2DCD731A54B9460B3" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D44CD332F8E61F03CFE69549F2C3ACC" type="Zenodo-Dep">10095003</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039A4415FFC83A09FF77B990131FF8AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5459501" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5459501" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A4415FFC83A09FF77B990131FF8AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A4415FFC83A09FF77B990131FF8AA" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="C329A688FFC83A09FF77B9901646FE33" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF77B990169FFE5E" blockId="14.[151,415,413,474]" box="[151,415,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0C4426FFFC83A09FF77B990169FFE5E" bold="true" box="[151,415,413,439]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF77B990169FFE5E" bold="true" box="[151,415,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C338E80FFC83A09FF77B990163AFE5E" ID-CoL="3R72Z" authorityName="Yao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,314,413,439]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Khorata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shao" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF77B990163AFE5E" bold="true" box="[151,314,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Khorata shao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A274946AFFC83A09FEA1B990169FFE5E" box="[321,415,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF77B9CD1646FE33" blockId="14.[151,415,413,474]" box="[151,326,448,474]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 5154, 61</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329A688FFC83A09FF77BA0716A0FD86" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF77BA0716A0FD86" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Type material:
<materialsCitation id="3B5BFF5EFFC83A09FEB9BA07148AFDA3" collectingDate="2009-08-08" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Z. Y. Yao &amp; C. X. Wang" country="China" elevation="300" latitude="22.128233" location="Baiyu Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.76673" municipality="Pingxiang" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FEB9BA0716D5FDCD" bold="true" box="[345,469,522,548]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54884BA1FFC83A09FEB9BA0716D0FDCD" box="[345,464,522,548]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male (
<collectionCode id="ED226DC6FFC83A09FDC7BA071582FDCD" box="[551,642,522,548]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">IZCAS</collectionCode>
),
<location id="8EECA3D8FFC83A09FD77BA071422FDCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A4415FFC83A09FF77B990131FF8AA:8EECA3D8FFC83A09FD77BA071422FDCD" box="[663,802,522,548]" country="China" latitude="22.128233" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.76673" municipality="Pingxiang" name="Baiyu Cave" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Guangxi">Baiyu Cave</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE0793C4FFC83A09FCD1BA0714CDFDCD" box="[817,973,521,548]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="07.694" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="22.128233">22°07.694ʹN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0793C4FFC83A09FC3ABA07137FFDCD" box="[986,1151,521,548]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="46.004" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="106.76673">106°46.004ʹE</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="4CCB58E6FFC83A09FB58BA071208FDCD" box="[1208,1288,522,548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="001E1230FFC83A09FB58BA071208FDCD" box="[1208,1288,522,548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE86F79FFC83A09FAFDBA071297FDCD" box="[1309,1431,522,548]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pingxiang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F73BE1FFC83A09FF77BA3D1600FDA3" box="[151,256,560,586]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FEEDBA22165AFDA0" bold="true" box="[269,346,559,585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingCountry id="F324B593FFC83A09FEEDBA22165AFDA0" box="[269,346,559,585]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<date id="FF8DD3C3FFC83A09FE8BBA3D151EFDA3" box="[363,542,560,586]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2009-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC92A2BFFC83A09FE8BBA3D151EFDA3" box="[363,542,560,586]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2009-08-08">8 August 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C690D5FFC83A09FDCCBA3D1595FDA3" box="[556,661,560,586]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Z.Y. Yao</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C690D5FFC83A09FD31BA3D1456FDA3" box="[721,854,560,586]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C.X. Wang</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5BFF5EFFC83A09FC73BA22169CFD86" collectingDate="2009-08-08" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Z. Y. Yao &amp; C. X. Wang" country="China" elevation="300" latitude="22.128233" location="Baiyu Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.76673" municipality="Pingxiang" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="53" specimenCount-female="40" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FC73BA22131BFDA0" bold="true" box="[915,1051,559,585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54884BA1FFC83A09FC73BA221317FDA0" box="[915,1047,559,585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D353E8AFFC83A09FBC4BA3D1392FDA3" box="[1060,1170,560,586]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D353E8AFFC83A09FB40BA3D1223FDA3" box="[1184,1315,560,586]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">40 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED226DC6FFC83A09FAD3BA3D128FFDA3" box="[1331,1423,560,586]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">IZCAS</collectionCode>
), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329A688FFC83A09FF25BA731505FD54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF25BA731505FD54" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF25BA731655FD71" bold="true" box="[197,341,638,664]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name is from the Chinese word for spoon (sháo), in reference to the shape of pore plates of epigynum; noun.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329A688FFC83A09FF25BAC517D9FBE4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF25BAC517D9FBE4" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF25BAC51647FD0B" bold="true" box="[197,327,712,738]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C338E80FFC83A09FD85BAC414B4FD0A" authority="Zhang &amp; Zhu, 2009" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2009" box="[613,948,713,739]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Khorata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusui">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FD85BAC415C1FD0B" box="[613,705,713,738]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">K. fusui</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Zhu,
<quantity id="4CCB58E6FFC83A09FC9ABAC414B4FD0A" box="[890,948,713,739]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10286" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="2009.0">2009</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in having similar shape of procursus and similar small rounded hump of bulb (Figs 51AB, D; 53A, D; 54A), but can be distinguished by the black margins in dorsal shield of prosoma (Figs 51C, 52C), the different apophyses of male chelicerae (Figs 53B C), the ventral view of female genital area (Figs 52A, 54C), and the nearly spoon-shaped pore plates of epigynum (Figs 52B, 54B). This species also resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C338E80FFC83A09FC84BB521305FC91" authorityName="Yao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2010" box="[868,1029,863,888]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Khorata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epunctata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FC84BB521305FC91" box="[868,1029,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">K. epunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FBEFBB531374FC91" bold="true" box="[1039,1140,862,888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A274946AFFC83A09FBEFBB531374FC91" box="[1039,1140,862,888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in having similar male chelicerae (Figs 11BC, 53BC) and similar ventral view of female genital area (Figs 10A, 12B, 52A, 54C), but can be distinguished by the black margins in dorsal shield of prosoma (Figs 51C, 52C), the different distal elements of procursus (Figs 51AB, D; 53A, D; 54A), and the shape of pore plates of epigynum (Figs 52B, 54B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329A688FFC83A09FF25BC15157EF8F4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF25BC151405F98A" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF25BC151546FBDB" bold="true" box="[197,582,1048,1074]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Description: Male (
<typeStatus id="54884BA1FFC83A09FE21BC151538FBDB" box="[449,568,1048,1074]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Total length 2.13 (2.25 with clypeus), prosoma 0.73 long, 1.05 wide, opisthosoma 1.40 long, 0.95 wide. Leg I: 22.28 (6.03 + 0.38 + 6.15 + 9.29 + 3.08), leg II: 15.23 (4.27 + 0.41 + 3.75 + 5.35 + 1.45), leg III: 11.41 (3.34 + 0.35 + 2.76 + 3.99 + 0.97), leg IV: 14.27 (4.25 + 0.37 + 3.55 + 5.15 + 0.95); tibia I L/d: 68. Habitus as in Fig. 51C. Dorsal shield of prosoma yellowish, with black margins and narrow dark median line behind ocular area; sternum black. Legs yellowish, with slightly darker rings on femora (subdistally) and tibiae (proximally and subdistally). Opisthosoma grey with large black spots dorsally and ventrally. Ocular area slightly elevated and separated from prosoma, thoracic furrow shallow but distinct; distance PME-PME 0.11; diameter PME 0.11; distance PME-ALE 0.03; AME absent. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.58/0.49). Chelicerae as in Figs 53BC, with pair of long, hooked frontal apophyses (distance between tips: 5 µm); pair of strong proximal apophyses and sclerotized apophyses proximocentrally, respectively, without modified hairs; pair of small ledges on frontolateral surface distally. Palps as in Figs 51AB; 53A, D; trochanter with retrolateral apophysis and small ventral projection, femur with retrolateral apophysis, patella large, procursus simple proximally but complex distally, bulb simple, with embolus and small rounded hump retrolaterally. Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 8%; legs with short vertical hairs on all metatarsi (mostly dorsally and laterally), without spines and curved hairs; tarsus I with more than 30 pseudosegments, only about 12 distinct ones distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF25BE6314C7F961" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" box="[197,967,1646,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF25BE631644F961" bold="true" box="[197,324,1646,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Variation:</emphasis>
Tibia I in other males (n=13): 5.456.73 (mean: 6.07).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF25BE9E157EF8F4" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF25BE9E162AF944" bold="true" box="[197,298,1683,1709]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female:</emphasis>
Similar to male, habitus as in Figs 52CD. Tibia I in females (n=38, leg I lost in the other
<specimenCount id="9D353E8AFFC83A09FA8FBE9E161CF93A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
): 4.745.83 (mean: 5.46). Genital area brown (Figs 52A, 54C), with internal structures nearly invisible through cuticle, apparently without pockets. Dorsal view of epigynum (Figs 52B, 54B) with two nearly inverted spoon-shaped pore plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329A688FFC83A09FF25BF25131FF8AA" box="[197,1055,1832,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8CF503FFC83A09FF25BF25131FF8AA" blockId="14.[151,1436,521,1859]" box="[197,1055,1832,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9472911FFC83A09FF25BF251667F8AB" bold="true" box="[197,359,1832,1858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution:</emphasis>
The species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="54884BA1FFC83A09FCF8BF24144AF8AA" box="[792,842,1833,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="1308E986FFC83A09FC5ABF241310F8AA" box="[954,1040,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="78.[151,255,1264,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-129@78.[151,1436,194,1242]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURE 61. Records of new species of the genus Khorata from Guangxi, China. 1, Khorata digitata sp. nov.; 2, K. dongkou sp. nov.; 3, K. epunctata sp. nov.; 4, K. flabelliformis sp. nov.; 5, K. guiensis sp. nov.; 6, K. liuzhouensis sp. nov.; 7, K. luojinensis sp. nov.; 8, K. macilenta sp. nov.; 9, K. miaoshanensis sp. nov.; 10, K. nanningensis sp. nov.; 11, K. paquini sp. nov.; 12, K. robertmurphyi sp. nov.; 13, K. rongshuiensis sp. nov.; 14, K. shao sp. nov.; 15, K. triangula sp. nov.; 16, K. wangae sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10095009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10095009/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>