417 lines
53 KiB
XML
417 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="96B742C315547198F380C8F47DDB0CDA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5085.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5802920" ID-ZooBank="12FC3342-F2A0-4EE1-9853-9C5855076A10" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1640331575322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Faucci, Anuschka" docDate="2021" docId="039687B70D3FE07D7DA023336108FDCD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5085.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5085 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Disertasia crisioides Calder & Faucci 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFAFFFCF0D24E0617D3727506411FFF0" masterDocTitle="Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1708441955671" updateUser="karina">
|
||
<mods:mods id="66DFD30F663A4C6A984E099CDD937D56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F0FAACCD31721C5F0D6CF40CACA29280">
|
||
<mods:title id="7958DB522F47FE30D13E8C2AFE57C96D">Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6F833E1B8FC54A0CF388B217ADE3BBE5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="87B72066A7BBDDD5C16D34BD4166A368">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="219A42F417773F95990044734F3B3955">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5D550D1AE344E3C5D7B3F2710CAB106A">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="66A9637D2611EE4E215D8716A1800336" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2BB75409FEC2F87D8FA2FE31182B7A47">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EB7B600E1900C146B3F6E5C646641C0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C646AE82BA9D3083B88B3119D68AEFC9">Faucci, Anuschka</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C0AAD9E48EE3C11F56D14EE1AE1E1C2A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9002-8987</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="77AA5E3C81513952CC6FF6F14A19311E" type="email">anuschka@hawaii.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1B27E523D9A4935471D5B0C44E135C30">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="21C7CEE873421C3E17C509B06F5CFD83" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8FEB612C5A4619F3DB75CEB51989D319">
|
||
<mods:title id="995DF48F50D7BC47B336631EA6215717">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="DBCD5449BF86B8CB8FB07A75C55AFD1B">
|
||
<mods:date id="6E5243C75BD6B3E3902D1184C217B1F1">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8877C7AA60368515727B7F559FA86028" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="919860BC890277BC1959DC74ABE2435C">2021-12-24</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FF85E0BB2A61E485BE8ECBE8049D8330" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="89BFE20E9B06E3602804E6A0BBBBE653">5085</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DCC134C7E03460D70195A747B9286D0E" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="2723C480FF9394E74F5EB9C936944A28">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="908D93F79BA2B4D3C6C7FEE9B4C2002C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E8C76C7D87D8BC8EBE9D69C196BA605F">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="A365C89BD1D857B850DB1A0C2333C7DF">73</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="82CA5273552B45403B0EBB8289013ECA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2B9007D44F700C2C046A3FBBA7610C6E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5085.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3789B6FD93017B1DF3007D55C770EAC6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="45EC1085E664378F63AB1C5A281E42D7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5802920</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F45EFBE6D72394E92A997D133A73C2B8" type="ZooBank">12FC3342-F2A0-4EE1-9853-9C5855076A10</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039687B70D3FE07D7DA023336108FDCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3FE07D7DA023336108FDCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687B70D3FE07D7DA023336108FDCD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3FE07A7DA023336709FB8D" box="[151,792,1122,1149]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DA023336709FB8D" blockId="27.[151,792,1122,1185]" box="[151,792,1122,1149]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<heading id="D0C881CD0D3FE07A7DA023336709FB8D" bold="true" box="[151,792,1122,1149]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DA023336709FB8D" bold="true" box="[151,792,1122,1149]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7DA023336695FB8C" ID-CoL="8TZP3" authority="(Lamouroux, 1824)" authorityName="Calder & Faucci" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,644,1122,1149]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Disertasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DA02333659AFB8D" bold="true" box="[151,395,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Disertasia crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7CAD2332666AFB8C" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[410,635,1122,1148]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref61273" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Zoologie. Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820; par M. Louis de Freycinet. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal volume" year="1824">Lamouroux, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857C80D3FE07A7FA623336709FB8D" box="[657,792,1123,1149]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3FE07A7DA023D76510FB51" box="[151,257,1159,1185]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DA023D76510FB51" blockId="27.[151,792,1122,1185]" box="[151,257,1159,1185]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A240D3FE07A7DA023D76510FB51" box="[151,257,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1505,1529]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,597,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-224@28.[151,1436,597,1482]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sertulariidae. a, Disertasia crisioides (Lamouroux, 1824), part of hydrocladium with three hydrothecal pairs, Gardner Pinnacles, ROMIZ B5427. Scale equals 0.2 mm. b, Disertasia crisioides (Lamouroux, 1824), gonotheca, Gardner Pinnacles, ROMIZ B5427. Scale equals 0.2 mm. c, Disertasia disticha (Bosc, 1802), part of hydrocaulus with three hydrothecal pairs, Pearl & Hermes Atoll, ROMIZ B5428. Scale equals 0.2 mm. d, Pasya heterodonta (Jarvis, 1922), proximal end of hydrocaulus, with three hydrothecal pairs, Pearl & HermesAtoll, ROMIZ B5436. Scale equals 0.2 mm. e, Pasya heterodonta (Jarvis, 1922), distal end of hydrocaulus, with three hydrothecal pairs, two pairs being stacked, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5491. Scale equals 0.2 mm. f, Pasya heterodonta (Jarvis, 1922), distal end of hydrocaulus, with three stacked hydrothecal pairs, Pearl & Hermes Atoll, ROMIZ B5485. Scale equals 0.2 mm. g, Pasya heterodonta Jarvis, 1922), gonotheca, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5491. Scale equals 0.1 mm. h, Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816, part of hydrocladium with three hydrothecal pairs, Lisianski Island, ROMIZ B5429. Scale equals 0.2 mm. i, Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816, gonotheca from same colony, Lisianski Island, ROMIZ B5429. Scale equals 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5802944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5802944/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3FE07A7DA0239C67ACFAD0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DA0239C6768FAF2" blockId="27.[151,1437,1227,1313]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2F118F0D3FE07A7DA0239C6768FAF2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A7DA0239C6674FB13" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[151,613,1227,1251]" page="613" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1824">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7DA0239C6674FB13" ID-CoL="3862W" authority="Lamouroux, 1824: 613" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityPageNumber="613" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,613,1227,1251]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DA0239C6561FB13" box="[151,368,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dynamena crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7C40239C6674FB13" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[375,613,1227,1251]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref61273" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Zoologie. Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820; par M. Louis de Freycinet. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal volume" year="1824">Lamouroux, 1824: 613</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 90 figs 11, 12.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A7E08239B67FFFB13" author="Cooke, W. J." box="[831,1006,1227,1251]" page="93" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E08239B67FFFB13" author="Cooke, W. J." box="[831,1006,1227,1251]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="71 - 104" refId="ref54661" refString="Cooke, W. J. (1977) Order Hydroida. In: Devaney, D. M. & Eldredge, L. G. (Eds.), Reef and shore fauna of Hawaii. Section 1: Protozoa through Ctenophora. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Special Publication, 64 (1), 71 - 104." type="journal article" year="1977">Cooke, 1977: 93</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 20.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A796B239B6146FB13" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[1116,1367,1227,1251]" page="318" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A796B239B6146FB13" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[1116,1367,1227,1251]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref54212" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (2002 a) Nonindigenous marine species in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 24, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A79A8239C60DCFB13" box="[1183,1229,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002a: 318
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A7855239B64FFFAF2" author="Coles, S. L. & Kandel, F. L. M. & Reath, P. A. & Longenecker, K. & Eldredge, L. G." page="492" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7855239B64FFFAF2" author="Coles, S. L. & Kandel, F. L. M. & Reath, P. A. & Longenecker, K. & Eldredge, L. G." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="483 - 507" refId="ref54508" refString="Coles, S. L., Kandel, F. L. M., Reath, P. A., Longenecker, K. & Eldredge, L. G. (2006) Rapid assessment of nonindigenous marine species on coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands. Pacific Science, 60, 483 - 507. https: // doi. org / 10.1353 / psc. 2006.0026" type="journal article" year="2006">2006: 492</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A7C3C23BA662BFAF2" author="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[267,570,1258,1282]" page="38" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7C3C23BA662BFAF2" author="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[267,570,1258,1282]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 202" refId="ref53380" refString="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G. (2009) Marine bioinvasions of Hawai'i. The introduced and cryptogenic marine and estuarine animals and plants of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Cultural and Environmental Studies, 4, 1 - 202." type="journal article" year="2009">Carlton & Eldredge, 2009: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A7F6F23BA6703FAF2" author="Calder, D. R." box="[600,786,1258,1282]" page="218" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7F6F23BA6703FAF2" author="Calder, D. R." box="[600,786,1258,1282]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="201 - 246" refId="ref52863" refString="Calder, D. R. (2020) Some leptothecate hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Hawaii, mostly from inshore and nearshore waters. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 201 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Calder, 2020: 218</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 5e, f.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DA0225967ACFAD0" blockId="27.[151,1437,1227,1313]" box="[151,957,1288,1313]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2F118F0D3FE07A7DA0225967ACFAD0" box="[151,957,1288,1313]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7DA022596577FAD0" ID-CoL="3862V" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,358,1288,1312]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DA022596577FAD0" box="[151,358,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dynamena crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3FE07A7CB222586666FAD1" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[389,631,1288,1313]" page="194" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7CB222586666FAD1" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[389,631,1288,1313]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7CF1225965E2FAD0" box="[454,499,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999a: 194
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[incorrect subsequent spelling].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3FE07A7DA0221F6794FA25" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DA0221F6719FA99" blockId="27.[151,1437,1358,2033]" box="[151,776,1358,1385]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3FE07A7DA0221F6712FA99" box="[151,771,1358,1385]" country="Indonesia" location="Indonesia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DA0221F6527FA98" bold="true" box="[151,310,1358,1385]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3FE07A7DA0221F64C3FA99" box="[151,210,1359,1385]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7C0B221F65BCFA99" box="[316,429,1359,1385]" name="Indonesia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Moluccas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7F04221F66EAFA99" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[563,763,1359,1385]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref61273" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Zoologie. Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820; par M. Louis de Freycinet. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal volume" year="1824">Lamouroux 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF022236794FA25" blockId="27.[151,1437,1358,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DF0222365B0FA7C" bold="true" box="[199,417,1394,1421]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Voucher material.</emphasis>
|
||
Lisianski Island,
|
||
<date id="FF8110610D3FE07A7F46222366F5FA7D" box="[625,740,1395,1421]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2002-10-01">01.x.2002</date>
|
||
, one young colony,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3FE07A7EE72223601BFA7D" box="[976,1034,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonothecae, coll. A. Faucci,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3FE07A7DC622C7655AFA41" box="[241,331,1431,1457]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
B5426.—Gardner Pinnacles, on calcareous rubble,
|
||
<date id="FF8110610D3FE07A7EA222C7601EFA41" box="[917,1039,1431,1457]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2002-09-14">14.ix.2002</date>
|
||
, two colonies or colony fragments,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3FE07A7DA022EB64F2FA25" box="[151,227,1467,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="cm" value="2.8">2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, one with gonothecae, coll. A. Faucci,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3FE07A7FE622EB673AFA25" box="[721,811,1467,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
B5427.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3FE07D7DF0228F6108FDCD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF0228F6610F995" blockId="27.[151,1437,1358,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DF0228F652AFA09" bold="true" box="[199,315,1503,1529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This hydroid, widely known as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7F93228F6072FA09" authority="Lamouroux, 1824" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[676,1123,1503,1529]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7F93228F6780FA09" box="[676,913,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dynamena crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7EA0228F6072FA09" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[919,1123,1503,1529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref61273" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1824) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J. R. C. & Gaimard, J. P. (Eds.), Zoologie. Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du Roi, execute sur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les annees 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820; par M. Louis de Freycinet. Pillet Aine, Paris, pp. 603 - 643." type="journal volume" year="1824">Lamouroux, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is a common and relatively well-known shallow-water hydroid with a worldwide distribution in tropical and subtropical waters. It has been reported several times earlier from the Hawaiian Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E352177679FF9B1" author="Cooke, W. J." box="[770,910,1575,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="71 - 104" refId="ref54661" refString="Cooke, W. J. (1977) Order Hydroida. In: Devaney, D. M. & Eldredge, L. G. (Eds.), Reef and shore fauna of Hawaii. Section 1: Protozoa through Ctenophora. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Special Publication, 64 (1), 71 - 104." type="journal article" year="1977">Cooke 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7EAE21776077F9B1" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[921,1126,1575,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7ED721776000F9B1" box="[992,1041,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A79462177612CF9B1" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[1137,1341,1575,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref54212" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (2002 a) Nonindigenous marine species in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 24, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7980217760F9F9B1" box="[1207,1256,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A787F2177654AF995" author="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 202" refId="ref53380" refString="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G. (2009) Marine bioinvasions of Hawai'i. The introduced and cryptogenic marine and estuarine animals and plants of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Cultural and Environmental Studies, 4, 1 - 202." type="journal article" year="2009">Carlton & Eldredge 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7C50211B65E4F995" author="Calder, D. R." box="[359,501,1611,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="201 - 246" refId="ref52863" refString="Calder, D. R. (2020) Some leptothecate hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Hawaii, mostly from inshore and nearshore waters. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 201 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Calder 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF0213F6742F83D" blockId="27.[151,1437,1358,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Based on molecular data,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7CDF213F6666F979" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[488,631,1647,1673]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7CDF213F6666F979" box="[488,631,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
must unfortunately be removed from the polyphyletic genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7814213F6572F95D" authority="Lamouroux, 1812" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7814213F618DF978" box="[1315,1436,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dynamena</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7DA021C36572F95D" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[151,355,1683,1709]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref61119" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1812) Extrait d'un memoire sur la classification des polypiers coralligenes non entierement pierreux. Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe Philomatique de Paris, 3, 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1812">Lamouroux, 1812</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and assigned elsewhere. In the phylogenetic analyses of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7EC921C360F2F95D" author="Moura, C. J. & Cunha, M. R. & Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, A. D." box="[1022,1251,1683,1709]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="520 - 537" refId="ref64309" refString="Moura, C. J., Cunha, M. R., Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, A. D. (2011) The use of the DNA barcode gene 16 S mRNA for the clarification of taxonomic problems within the family Sertulariidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologica Scripta, 40, 520 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.2011.00489. x" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Moura
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A796521C36096F95D" box="[1106,1159,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A79C521C364F5F922" author="Maronna, M. M. & Miranda, T. P. & Pena Cantero, A. L. & Barbeitos, M. S. & Marques, A. C." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="18075" refId="ref62515" refString="Maronna, M. M., Miranda, T. P., Pena Cantero, A. L., Barbeitos, M. S. & Marques, A. C. (2016) Towards a phylogenetic classification of Leptothecata (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Scientific Reports, 6, 18075. [published online] https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / srep 18075" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Maronna
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A785621C36184F95D" box="[1377,1429,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and Song (2019), the species appears closest to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7E3721E7600AF921" authority="(Bosc, 1802)" baseAuthorityName="Bosc" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[768,1051,1719,1745]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="disticha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7E3721E76794F921" box="[768,901,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dy. disticha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7EA421E76002F921" author="Bosc, L. A. G." box="[915,1043,1719,1745]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref51558" refString="Bosc, L. A. G. (1802) Histoire naturelle des vers, contenant leur description et leurs moeurs; avec figures dessinees d'apres nature. Tome 3. Guilleminet, Paris, 270 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64025" type="book" year="1802">Bosc, 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A796721E76186F921" authority="(Pictet, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Pictet" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1104,1431,1719,1745]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="moluccana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A796721E760E6F921" box="[1104,1271,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dy. moluccana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A783221E7619EF921" author="Pictet, C." box="[1285,1423,1719,1745]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref66210" refString="Pictet, C. (1893) Voyage de MM. M. Bedot et C. Pictet dans l'Archipel Malais. Etude sur les hydraires de la Baie d'Amboine. Revue Suisse de Zoologie et Annales du Musee d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 1, 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 3743" type="journal article" year="1893">Pictet, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with all three being genetically distant from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7FBD218B67DFF905" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[650,974,1754,1781]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Opercularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pumila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7FBD218B6714F905" box="[650,773,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dy. pumila</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E23218B67D7F905" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[788,966,1754,1781]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref62101" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3FE07A7933218B6025F905" box="[1028,1076,1755,1781]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7985218B613AF904" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[1202,1323,1755,1780]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7985218B613AF904" box="[1202,1323,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dynamena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They are here referred instead to a resurrected genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7FB221AF6781F8E9" authority="Neppi, 1917" authorityName="Neppi" authorityYear="1917" box="[645,912,1791,1817]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Disertasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7FB221AF66EBF8E8" box="[645,762,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Disertasia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E3621AF6781F8E9" author="Neppi, V." box="[769,912,1791,1817]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="29 - 65" refId="ref64902" refString="Neppi, V. (1917) Osservazioni sui polipi idroidi del golfo di Napoli. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 2, 29 - 65." type="journal article" year="1917">Neppi, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3FE07A7EAC21AF67DAF8E9" box="[923,971,1791,1817]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A791B21AF6189F8E9" authority="Neppi, 1917" authorityName="Neppi" authorityYear="1917" box="[1068,1432,1791,1817]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Disertasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavolini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A791B21AF6113F8E9" box="[1068,1282,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Disertasia cavolini</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A783D21AF6189F8E9" author="Neppi, V." box="[1290,1432,1791,1817]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="29 - 65" refId="ref64902" refString="Neppi, V. (1917) Osservazioni sui polipi idroidi del golfo di Napoli. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 2, 29 - 65." type="journal article" year="1917">Neppi, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Inclusion of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7C12207365A5F8CD" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[293,436,1827,1853]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7C12207365A5F8CD" box="[293,436,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the genus, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7F4720736748F8CD" authorityName="Calder & Faucci" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[624,857,1827,1853]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Disertasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7F4720736748F8CD" box="[624,857,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Disertasia crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857C80D3FE07A7E50207367F4F8CD" box="[871,997,1827,1853]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, warrants further assessment, however, as it is slightly separated from its two known congeners. Further comments on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A792C20176081F890" authorityName="Neppi" authorityYear="1917" box="[1051,1168,1863,1888]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Disertasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A792C20176081F890" box="[1051,1168,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Disertasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are included in the Remarks section of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7C6C203B65CEF875" baseAuthorityName="Bosc" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[347,479,1899,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="disticha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7C6C203B65CEF875" box="[347,479,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Di. disticha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
immediately below. As for the specific name of its
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3FE07A791B203B604DF875" box="[1068,1116,1899,1925]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A79F3203B615BF875" authorityName="Neppi" authorityYear="1917" box="[1220,1354,1899,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Disertasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cavolini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A79F3203B615BF875" box="[1220,1354,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Di. cavolini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it was formed as a noun in apposition and is the correct original spelling. Such formation of specific names is nevertheless discouraged by the code (ICZN 1999, Recommendation 31A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07D7DF0208764D5FF25" blockId="27.[151,1437,1358,2033]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
For taxonomic and biological information on this species, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E4B20876032F801" author="Millard, N. A. H." box="[892,1059,2006,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 513" refId="ref63991" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A79182087614CF801" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[1071,1373,2007,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07D785E20876589FF41" author="Gibbons, M. J. & Ryland, J. S." lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="377 - 432" refId="ref57779" refString="Gibbons, M. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1989) Intertidal and shallow water hydroids from Fiji. I. Athecata to Sertulariidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 27, 377 - 432." type="journal article" year="1989">Gibbons & Ryland (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7C9227C76659FF41" author="Calder, D. R." box="[421,584,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref52409" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder (1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b, 2013), and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7FC227C767ABFF41" author="Schuchert, P." box="[757,954,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="137 - 256" refId="ref68189" refString="Schuchert, P. (2003) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the Danish Expedition to the Kei Islands. Steenstrupia, 27, 137 - 256." type="journal article" year="2003">Schuchert (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, all under the binomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D79FD27C764ADFF25" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D79FD27C764ADFF25" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dynamena crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D38E07D7DF0278F66C1FDE9" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7DF0278F65C8FF08" bold="true" box="[199,473,222,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Reported Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Hawaiian archipelago. Oahu: Kewalo Basin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7ED5278F6060FF09" author="Cooke, W. J." box="[994,1137,223,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="71 - 104" refId="ref54661" refString="Cooke, W. J. (1977) Order Hydroida. In: Devaney, D. M. & Eldredge, L. G. (Eds.), Reef and shore fauna of Hawaii. Section 1: Protozoa through Ctenophora. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Special Publication, 64 (1), 71 - 104." type="journal article" year="1977">Cooke 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D79AA278F619AFF09" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[1181,1419,223,249]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D79AA278F619AFF09" box="[1181,1419,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dynamena crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Honolulu Harbor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7C5F265365E7FEED" author="Cooke, W. J." box="[360,502,259,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="71 - 104" refId="ref54661" refString="Cooke, W. J. (1977) Order Hydroida. In: Devaney, D. M. & Eldredge, L. G. (Eds.), Reef and shore fauna of Hawaii. Section 1: Protozoa through Ctenophora. Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Special Publication, 64 (1), 71 - 104." type="journal article" year="1977">Cooke 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7F16265366ADFEED" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[545,700,259,285]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7F16265366ADFEED" box="[545,700,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Honolulu Harbor, Pier 29 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7932265360C6FEED" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[1029,1239,259,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D797926536091FEED" box="[1102,1152,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D783526536184FEED" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[1282,1429,259,285]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D783526536184FEED" box="[1282,1429,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Honolulu Harbor, Snug Harbor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7F0E26776717FEB1" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[569,774,295,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7FB6267766A3FEB1" box="[641,690,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7E18267767D0FEB1" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[815,961,295,321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7E18267767D0FEB1" box="[815,961,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Honolulu Harbor, Sand Island
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8430D38E07D786B2677618DFEB1" box="[1372,1436,295,321]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
Guard Station (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7C75261B6600FE95" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[322,529,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7CBC261B65ADFE95" box="[395,444,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7F0D261B66DDFE95" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[570,716,331,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7F0D261B66DDFE95" box="[570,716,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Honolulu Harbor, Sand Island Park (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D799C261B616BFE95" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[1195,1402,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D79C4261B6134FE95" box="[1267,1317,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7DA0263F653BFE79" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,298,367,393]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7DA0263F653BFE79" box="[151,298,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Keehi Lagoon, Airport Rescue Dock (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7E28263F67E0FE79" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[799,1009,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7E5F263F678AFE79" box="[872,923,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D792B263F60BEFE79" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[1052,1199,367,393]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D792B263F60BEFE79" box="[1052,1199,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Kewalo Basin, Fisherman’s Wharf (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7CB726C36643FE5D" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[384,594,403,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7CFE26C365EDFE5D" box="[457,508,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7F4826C36703FE5D" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[639,786,403,429]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7F4826C36703FE5D" box="[639,786,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Barbers Point, coal pier (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D794026C3615BFE5D" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[1143,1354,403,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref54148" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (1999 a) Nonindigenous marine species introductions in the harbors of the south and west shores of Oahu, Hawaii. Final report prepared for the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 15, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D79F626C360E2FE5D" box="[1217,1267,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D784126C364EDFE21" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisiodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D784126C364EDFE21" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sic); Kaneohe Bay, Sag Harbor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7FB526E76746FE21" author="Coles, S. L. & DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[642,855,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref54212" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. & Eldredge, L. G. (2002 a) Nonindigenous marine species in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 24, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7FFB26E76711FE21" box="[716,768,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7EB226E76030FE21" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[901,1057,439,465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7EB226E76030FE21" box="[901,1057,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D790526E760D0FE21" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1074,1217,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="201 - 246" refId="ref52863" refString="Calder, D. R. (2020) Some leptothecate hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Hawaii, mostly from inshore and nearshore waters. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 201 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Calder 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D79D826E7619AFE21" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[1263,1419,439,465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D79D826E7619AFE21" box="[1263,1419,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Honolulu Harbor, in collections at the Bishop Museum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7E3B268B603CFE05" author="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[780,1069,475,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 202" refId="ref53380" refString="Carlton, J. T. & Eldredge, L. G. (2009) Marine bioinvasions of Hawai'i. The introduced and cryptogenic marine and estuarine animals and plants of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Cultural and Environmental Studies, 4, 1 - 202." type="journal article" year="2009">Carlton & Eldredge 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7961268B60E1FE05" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[1110,1264,475,501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7961268B60E1FE05" box="[1110,1264,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).—Kauai: Port Allen Harbor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7C0D26AF65ECFDE9" author="Coles, S. L. & Kandel, F. L. M. & Reath, P. A. & Longenecker, K. & Eldredge, L. G." box="[314,509,511,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="483 - 507" refId="ref54508" refString="Coles, S. L., Kandel, F. L. M., Reath, P. A., Longenecker, K. & Eldredge, L. G. (2006) Rapid assessment of nonindigenous marine species on coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands. Pacific Science, 60, 483 - 507. https: // doi. org / 10.1353 / psc. 2006.0026" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Coles
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7CB426AF65A5FDE9" box="[387,436,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D7F1126AF66D1FDE9" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[550,704,511,537]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D7F1126AF66D1FDE9" box="[550,704,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D38E07D7DF025736108FDCD" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,1305,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Elsewhere. Circumglobal, shallow tropical and subtropical waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D38E07D7E8025736054FDCD" author="Calder, D. R." box="[951,1093,547,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref52701" refString="Calder, D. R. (2013) Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA. Zootaxa, 3648 (1), 1 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3648.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Calder 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D38E07D795825736118FDCD" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1824" box="[1135,1289,547,573]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crisioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D38E07D795825736118FDCD" box="[1135,1289,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dy. crisioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |