treatments-xml/data/03/93/30/03933018FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FBAF1D2F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

129 lines
13 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="CA21E0E2C1F832649F11345CC689CFEB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274925" ID-GBIF-Dataset="534e3106-2d37-4f90-98c7-fe3fab66dc7b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274925" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461086118176" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="White, Ian M. &amp; Goodger, Kim F. M." docDate="2009" docId="03933018FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FBAF1D2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02127p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2127" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dacus (Lophodacus) nairobensis White" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFAA4860FFD0FFABC11CFF99FFA91A64" masterDocTitle="African Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae); New Species and Data, with Particular Reference to the Tel Aviv University Collection" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698588131938" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C4F299BCE19A236C16BEEFCE26F89B03" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7CB50F0F1D1BCFAA44010AF931E48D21">
<mods:title id="0F29877E61BAF834C684B0D284B76ACD">African Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae); New Species and Data, with Particular Reference to the Tel Aviv University Collection</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E40135728BE4DCF7B93580C9ED50EE5B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E4FC41A3666F29D60E31C98B01EFBBF4">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E98F3262E37226122E84BF27D6FED86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="868A2BE1045662D5625C0924F3C30670">White, Ian M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2058AA870680F152FA713D2853B386F6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1BD5C57C7A24068380A1CD62744887D1">
<mods:roleTerm id="74539C47945FE921E19E20CB9D75BE71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4AC50F6CEDF874041EA98DE294E00ABF">Goodger, Kim F. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="503328DF9FD762BD2AAE489138D93776">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9926016059BA4CD7B067008A1CE9E653" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AE0A996C821F4C50AA122EE9EC84B9D3">
<mods:title id="7F8F8EAB9395A7DA7A8C680D91C1AE22">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E19A10E879017DEEA6D1E4F63F2D3B77">
<mods:date id="5248FC139F7B59DA662EDDA185194C15">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1E1286CED1CDD03EFEB03C2E8BF9488B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="651D8784B6C7BCA64AA0A6CC66A67D08">2127</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="213AEC1DF8E37E37D302DCA730B3E2CE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0F29A2A9B2EF9DA2A281E8675618E922">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="491BDBC3BAC99ACE5330B8FAF2D73137">49</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="73924163C8473CE4E10247ADB27550FD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9911776A43E5A3BA79F890D4F86798D7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274925</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="343BFD2BBDDD85CDDC564A8663BA888A" type="GBIF-Dataset">534e3106-2d37-4f90-98c7-fe3fab66dc7b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="735A51A6ABB47A2ED25C732BF1A61804" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="73680E530F64EA2D026087E51BD838BC" type="Zenodo-Dep">274925</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03933018FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FBAF1D2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218343" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619521" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218343" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933018FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FBAF1D2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03933018FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FBAF1D2F" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FDD31F5C" box="[151,634,1310,1336]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCDFFB6C18BFA87FDD31F5C" blockId="29.[151,634,1310,1336]" box="[151,634,1310,1336]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D0CD3662FFCDFFB6C18BFA87FDD31F5C" bold="true" box="[151,634,1310,1336]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C18BFA87FDD31F5C" authority="White" authorityName="White" box="[151,634,1310,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nairobensis" subGenus="Lophodacus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C18BFA87FDD31F5C" bold="true" box="[151,634,1310,1336]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C18BFA87FF4D1F5C" bold="true" box="[151,228,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dacus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C1E8FA87FE211F5C" bold="true" box="[244,392,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lophodacus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C086FA87FD8F1F5C" bold="true" box="[410,550,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">nairobensis</emphasis>
White
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCDFFB6C18BFAF1FDB81F1B" box="[151,529,1384,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCDFFB6C18BFAF1FDB81F1B" blockId="29.[151,529,1384,1407]" box="[151,529,1384,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2AA620FFCDFFB6C18BFAF1FDB81F1B" box="[151,529,1384,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C18BFAF1FDB81F1B" authority="White, 2006: 94" authorityName="White" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,529,1384,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nairobensis">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C18BFAF1FEF41F1B" box="[151,349,1384,1407]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dacus nairobensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9BA71FFFCDFFB6C078FAF1FDB81F1B" author="White" box="[356,529,1384,1407]" page="94" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCDFFB6C078FAF1FE421F1B" author="White" box="[356,491,1384,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="49" refString="White, I. M. (2006) Taxonomy of the Dacina (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Africa and the Middle East. African Entomology, Memoir, 2, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006">White, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 94
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCDFFB6C18BFA37FB631FAD" box="[151,1226,1454,1481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCDFFB6C18BFA37FB631FAD" blockId="29.[151,1437,1454,1867]" box="[151,1226,1454,1481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C18BFA37FEA71FAC" bold="true" box="[151,270,1454,1480]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32DC19EFFCDFFB6C009FA36FE061FAD" box="[277,431,1455,1481]" name="Tanzania" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3C4A87FFCDFFB6C0A5FA36FDA21FAD" box="[441,523,1455,1481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3C4A87FFCDFFB6C30BFA36FD291FAD" box="[535,640,1455,1481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Same, Rt.B1,
<date id="FF84A7CEFFCDFFB6C233FA36FC651FAD" box="[815,972,1454,1481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1992-09-08" valueMax="1992-09-16" valueMin="1992-09-08">
8
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C221FA37FCE51FAC" bold="true" box="[829,844,1454,1480]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
16.ix.1992
</date>
, A. Freidberg (
<collectingCountry id="F32DC19EFFCDFFB6C561FA36FB171FAD" box="[1149,1214,1455,1481]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectionCode id="ED2B19CBFFCDFFB6C561FA36FB171FAD" box="[1149,1214,1455,1481]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">TAU</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCDFFB6C1DAFA4CFBAF1D2F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCDFFB6C1DAFA4CFBAF1D2F" blockId="29.[151,1437,1454,1867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C1DAFA4CFEE91F8B" bold="true" box="[198,320,1493,1519]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCDFFB6C054FA4CFE4F1F8B" author="White" box="[328,486,1493,1519]" pageId="29" pageNumber="49" refString="White, I. M. (2006) Taxonomy of the Dacina (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Africa and the Middle East. African Entomology, Memoir, 2, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006">White (2006)</bibRefCitation>
tentatively placed
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C3DBFA4FFCDD1F8B" box="[711,884,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nairobensis">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C3DBFA4FFCDD1F8B" box="[711,884,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. nairobensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C2D4FA4CFB871F8B" box="[968,1070,1493,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulgens">Mulgens</taxonomicName>
group of sg.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C5D2FA4FFA991F8B" box="[1230,1328,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Didacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C5D2FA4FFA991F8B" box="[1230,1328,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Didacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because of its lack of an anterior notopleural seta, despite its lack of a complete covering of microtrichia in the narrow subbasal section of cell br. Discovery of a female shows that the aculeus lacks torsion and this species is therefore not a member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C0E4F9D0FDF61C07" box="[504,607,1609,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulgens">Mulgens</taxonomicName>
group. The general appearance of this species is astonishingly like that of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C1A5F9E9FEC51CED" box="[185,364,1648,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apoxanthus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C1A5F9E9FEC51CED" box="[185,364,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. apoxanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, notably the unusual abdomen patterning. The reduced covering of microtrichia in the narrow subbasal part of cell br is also typical of sg.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C3E7F90EFC231CD4" box="[763,906,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Lophodacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C3E7F90EFC231CD4" box="[763,906,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lophodacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(although complete absence is more typical) and
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C1D6F927FED21CB3" box="[202,379,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nairobensis">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C1D6F927FED21CB3" box="[202,379,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. nairobensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is therefore transferred to that subgenus. However, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCDFFB6C5BCF927FAF91CB3" box="[1184,1360,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apoxanthus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCDFFB6C5BCF927FAF91CB3" box="[1184,1360,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. apoxanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the presence of a pecten and the lack of any enlargement of the costagial setae. Note that although
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCDFFB6C5E2F97DFA351C9A" author="White" box="[1278,1436,1764,1790]" pageId="29" pageNumber="49" refString="White, I. M. (2006) Taxonomy of the Dacina (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Africa and the Middle East. African Entomology, Memoir, 2, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006">White (2006)</bibRefCitation>
correctly stated that the costal band is complete, these additional specimens indicate that it can be so narrow as to be mistaken for absent (allowed for in revised key; revised couplet 212).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>