133 lines
13 KiB
XML
133 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="1FF1BF439E35BED89FEEDCBE8AFA6F9C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274925" ID-GBIF-Dataset="534e3106-2d37-4f90-98c7-fe3fab66dc7b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274925" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461086118176" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="White, Ian M. & Goodger, Kim F. M." docDate="2009" docId="03933018FFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FDDC1F15" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02127p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2127" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dacus (Lophodacus) blepharogaster Bezzi" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFAA4860FFD0FFABC11CFF99FFA91A64" masterDocTitle="African Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae); New Species and Data, with Particular Reference to the Tel Aviv University Collection" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698588131938" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CE406AA84CF1B4FC5A6790C7F6CC1C48">
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<mods:title id="1730CF5963CD958EB30080C371AD0C5B">African Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae); New Species and Data, with Particular Reference to the Tel Aviv University Collection</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C9D066D8DA90E450772E923C2BEB363C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="78020D3F2FD123DB6F6BB054C59772AB">White, Ian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="37E4B5C07DD47AEB580031B7FB1C421E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AAE5845C20C9AE5959C57392A57F9A4B">Goodger, Kim F. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42ECB951403010A2F1CC1B140FD66A3B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="43A700B62F0CBCA323FC54CF9A7E2AE1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E79FBEA6650026E82D6E7A5330040B48">
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<mods:date id="1CE804B904CEB5092DE0514851EFD6F5">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7BC6D52D0C3F68B4F77BFDDB8D89869A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="74E2C534F3EFDEE1F263501F8034BB8F">2127</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6F55852B664D04DC43CF76483D065505" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274925</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72473521EE52EF16A2CC8439AA848305" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34A9A45FFDC2CD35143B8EC3BC8BE897" type="Zenodo-Dep">274925</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03933018FFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FDDC1F15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218333" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218333" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933018FFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FDDC1F15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03933018FFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FDDC1F15" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FD31190C" box="[151,664,846,872]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FD31190C" blockId="27.[151,664,846,872]" box="[151,664,846,872]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FD31190C" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" box="[151,664,846,872]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blepharogaster" subGenus="Lophodacus">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FD31190C" bold="true" box="[151,664,846,872]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C18BFCD7FF4A190C" bold="true" box="[151,227,846,872]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dacus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C1E8FCD7FE21190C" bold="true" box="[244,392,846,872]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lophodacus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C086FCD7FDE6190C" bold="true" box="[410,591,846,872]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">blepharogaster</emphasis>
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Bezzi
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCBFFB0C18BFC01FD95198B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCBFFB0C18BFC01FD95198B" blockId="27.[151,580,920,1007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2AA620FFCBFFB0C18BFC01FD95198B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCBFFB0C18BFC01FD9A19CB" authority="Bezzi, 1917: 68" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,563,920,943]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blepharogaster">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C18BFC01FE2D19CB" box="[151,388,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dacus blepharogaster</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9BA71FFFCBFFB0C096FC01FD9A19CB" author="Bezzi" box="[394,563,920,943]" page="68" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1917">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCBFFB0C096FC01FDA419CB" author="Bezzi" box="[394,525,920,943]" pageId="27" pageNumber="48" refString="Bezzi, M. (1917) New Ethiopian fruit-flies of the genus Dacus. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 8, 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1917">Bezzi, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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: 68
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCBFFB0C18BFC21FF7D198B" authority="Hering, 1952: 93 Other" authorityName="Hering, 1952: 93 Other" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Didacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavattarianus">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C18BFC21FE2E19AB" box="[151,391,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Didacus zavattarianus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9BA71FFFCBFFB0C092FC21FDED19AB" author="Hering" box="[398,580,952,975]" page="93" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCBFFB0C092FC21FDB719AB" author="Hering" box="[398,542,952,975]" pageId="27" pageNumber="48" refString="Hering, E. M. (1952 [dated 1951]) Missione biologica Sagan-Omo diretta dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Diptera Trypetidae [36. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Trypetidae]. Rivista di Biologia Coloniale (Rome), 11, 91 - 99." type="journal article" year="1952">Hering, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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: 93
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</treatmentCitation>
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Other
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</taxonomicName>
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combinations:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9BA71FFFCBFFB0C064FC41FD95198B" author="White" box="[376,572,984,1007]" page="118" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCBFFB0C064FC41FD95198B" author="White" box="[376,572,984,1007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="49" refString="White, I. M. (2006) Taxonomy of the Dacina (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Africa and the Middle East. African Entomology, Memoir, 2, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006">White (2006: 118)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCBFFB0C18BFBB8FE511E06" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCBFFB0C18BFBB8FE511E06" blockId="27.[151,1437,1054,1393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C18BFBB8FEA21E5F" bold="true" box="[151,267,1057,1083]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32DC19EFFCBFFB0C00FFBBBFED21E58" box="[275,379,1058,1084]" name="Kenya" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D3C4A87FFCBFFB0C099FBBBFE461E58" box="[389,495,1058,1084]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, Nyanza, Gembe Hills,
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<quantity id="4CC22CEBFFCBFFB0C21AFBBBFCF71E58" box="[774,862,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3619999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1362.0">1362m</quantity>
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., 0o
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0EE7C9FFCBFFB0C299FBBBFC701E58" box="[901,985,1058,1084]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="-29.36">29.36S</geoCoordinate>
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, 34 o
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0EE7C9FFCBFFB0C513FBBBFBCF1E58" box="[1039,1126,1058,1084]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="14.6">14.60E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF84A7CEFFCBFFB0C56EFBBBFA9E1E58" box="[1138,1335,1057,1084]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2006-04-27" valueMax="2006-05-11" valueMin="2006-04-27">
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27.iv.
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C5AFFBB8FB6B1E5F" bold="true" box="[1203,1218,1057,1083]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
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11.v.2006
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</date>
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, malaise trap, R.S. Copeland (
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<collectionCode id="ED2B19CBFFCBFFB0C091FBD1FE451E06" box="[397,492,1096,1122]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">BMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D285FFCBFFB0C1DAFBF6FDDC1F15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B85810EFFCBFFB0C1DAFBF6FDDC1F15" blockId="27.[151,1437,1054,1393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C1DAFBF6FEE91EED" bold="true" box="[198,320,1135,1161]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This is both new to
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<collectingCountry id="F32DC19EFFCBFFB0C32BFBF6FD2A1EED" box="[567,643,1135,1161]" name="Kenya" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and the first known female. The wing has a complete costal band, similar to the
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<typeStatus id="54813FACFFCBFFB0C059FB0FFE1B1ED4" box="[325,434,1174,1200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCBFFB0C0C1FB0FFD171ECB" box="[477,702,1174,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blepharogaster">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C0C1FB0FFD171ECB" box="[477,702,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. blepharogaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Unlike both
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<typeStatus id="54813FACFFCBFFB0C277FB0FFC7E1ED4" box="[875,983,1174,1200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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males, the mid- and hindfemora are distinctly bicoloured, being almost black in the apical third. The abdomen differs in having a distinct black midline on terga IV and V; tergite IV is largely black with indistict red-brown areas posteriorly either side of the midline; tergite V is distinctly red-brown either side of the midline, implying a similarity to the description of the lost abdomen of the
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<typeStatus id="54813FACFFCBFFB0C0CEFAA9FD901F2E" box="[466,569,1328,1354]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCBFFB0C37CFAA8FC8A1F2E" box="[608,803,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Didacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavattarianus">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C37CFAA8FC8A1F2E" box="[608,803,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. zavattarianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The aculeus is well exposed; it lacks any torsion and is shaped like
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFCBFFB0C021FACEFDD81F15" authority="Coquillett, 1901" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1901" box="[317,625,1367,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Didacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFCBFFB0C021FACEFE011F14" box="[317,424,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. brevis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFCBFFB0C0B3FACEFDD81F15" author="Coquillett" box="[431,625,1367,1393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="48" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1901 [dated 1902]) New Diptera from southern Africa. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 24, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1901">Coquillett, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |