349 lines
33 KiB
XML
349 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297124" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f0f641c-cd4b-4694-8e47-c47be23ac2a9" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905116760" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="EEA459154496B2DAD05B640DE895E209" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Carnivora.532-628.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Mustelidae Fischer 1817" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="E69BF2968277AF6992A8FF32E9D4E7ED" lastPageNumber="601" masterDocId="E69BF2968277AF6992A8FF32E9D4E7ED" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="628" masterPageNumber="532" pageNumber="601" updateTime="1716792096583" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="9CCC3EF4D620C8B408BB866119C9AEB8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="9A19DE2A1FE8EA40CE090C01E13EF77A">
|
|
<mods:title id="DC1742B546A570C57564F69EB4CA278E">Order Carnivora</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="08F42763A1B57FFE0205A1E05D592192" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="B8956438267F92B16C72F7EA7224BC56">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="84A783EEA9C648FE4618B2275ED88804">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="508191E02365E7D6EFE7129D93872F38">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="E501DA2625919B56D8A44BBFA945AEF6" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="97CCF015E63451F34722CB18078F687A">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="789AF184CE1612AAEB82212A3FCBA044">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="6A7EA76D7EC204A3D2254F72E58655E3">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="A24ED6DAA56CFB045A05DB6323478061">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="3E92CF37BE543BD47F8E23C5AD07A357" type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="10B2056E2153653424311BDBFAB760FE">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="3A3D556D4D9FC84AFA4CBE21E66825CB">2005</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="F47A55FE6FE74DAD64233EA0E2EC4A76">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place id="B3B1050A8B60FB20E3FF431E01071168">
|
|
<mods:placeTerm id="DACEF4AC835F7EF1B2B22DA3E29DB4FB">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="5F4D0BC1808BB952B115D41E8C5B5401">
|
|
<mods:title id="1099DEC3D1E318753040D626BFCBEA88">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="B146A01F7704C047FB92202228E5ACC5">
|
|
<mods:extent id="B3CEA968F678E311A6C1114A33750A9B" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="37C4A904FFFB646061922853CDF25A39">532</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="D79892309FFCDBF179F210C3B8A4A8AB">628</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="F26C879076CC528E447F6925412B7773">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="60871A937B389F0C5ACDA0B373C93E6B" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="EC6A64664D821DE7FDF5D921DD02619D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="EEA459154496B2DAD05B640DE895E209" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11345207" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231548380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11345207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEA459154496B2DAD05B640DE895E209" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EEA459154496B2DAD05B640DE895E209" lastPageNumber="601" pageNumber="601" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=14001075">
|
|
<subSubSection id="A9B822D9294009DA393C3D196BD16086" pageNumber="601" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="CA0721F23ED4D7F4E2C13D08203A6527" pageNumber="601">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="242F01D830916402CBED00FA4C753D18" ID-CoL="CZT" authority="Fischer 1817" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mustelidae Fischer 1817</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="75B6AC77E9E07284CB22BD19D14F39D8" pageNumber="601" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="F9916C367F4DF409E783348F2AE28E5B" pageNumber="601">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="3C0C88E8D40F3B59C70D1BD66D4703EA" author="Fischer" authority="Fischer 1817" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" journal="Mem. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscow" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="372" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="family" title="Mustelidae" volume="5" year="1817">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B29481B1B437B2584D5B24C004A36E23" ID-CoL="CZT" authority="Fischer 1817" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mustelidae Fischer 1817</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibCitation id="259FF3DCF16B1EBBAAA74B31B3620700" author="Fischer" journal="Mem. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscow" pageNumber="601" pagination="372" title="Mustelidae" volume="5" year="1817">
|
|
Mem. Soc. Imp. Nat.
|
|
<collectingRegion id="CC2B63F2E1F21B5B177855CE7DEF4B7B" country="Russia" name="Moscow">Moscow</collectingRegion>
|
|
, 5: 372
|
|
</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="2CCF9EB6697EB729998455462606DC52" pageNumber="601" type="synonym_list">
|
|
<paragraph id="99986D56D5A4094323FFA88D7CC8D17C" pageNumber="601">
|
|
<emphasis id="14AF0AB69C1D871C460B9B6D0D708BA8" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="601">Synonyms:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="757FE41CF447020DDBAFC91A9A7CEC97" authority="Gray 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelladae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
|
Mustelladae
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="778ABAF89F2C1EC856968B133C5DAA43" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref127912" refString="Gray, J. E. 1821. On the natural arrangement of vertebrose animals. London Medical Repository, 15 (1): 296 - 310." year="1821">Gray 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6441AA6FB40AA459FBE62938BD4E729A" pageNumber="601" type="child_taxa">
|
|
<paragraph id="E42F9C19B09FC79D5338F620D500DCA3" pageNumber="601">
|
|
<emphasis id="8B146468B9CE85CC19E761330130C92A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="601">Genera:</emphasis>
|
|
22 genera with 59 species in 2 subfamilies:
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C0D22F8F25094332C3DFAF246248C49C" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName id="47748064ABE143F1F1471976D326A9A1" authority="Bonaparte 1838" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1838" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lutrinae">
|
|
Lutrinae
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DD4E42362C1C6B993132225D2E43861D" author="Bonaparte, C. L. J. L." refId="ref35495" refString="Bonaparte, C. L. J. L. 1838. Synopsis vertebratorum systematis. Nuovi Annali delle Scienze Naturali, Bologna, 1: 105 - 133." year="1838">Bonaparte 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="087558B80CC0A9BD3C0CC5625CEAAFB6" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A5E925B55C3F967AE0DCB953F262A4C1" authority="Lesson 1827" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Aonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99BE041A7228D3BCF32272613A23844" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Aonyx</emphasis>
|
|
Lesson 1827
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(2 species with 9 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5C6F0B3B234EBCFB445CE767C3632A52" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DA8A9173808B5D82994656F806EBE669" authority="Fleming 1822" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1822" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Enhydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="538813D6F79043A8BE171F0E3458ABE6" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Enhydra</emphasis>
|
|
Fleming 1822
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 3 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="07D998949BCF30532A640C966BE80BE0" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62BBCED5C03044DCB250EF2475A45A88" authority="Pocock 1921" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1921" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Hydrictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0E33C85792B8498174D41ACE11EA226E" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Hydrictis</emphasis>
|
|
Pocock 1921
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="10BF84C02E42D525976A9B5704D04D41" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8289F1BBBCE343320AB2DD8BFC83F15" authority="Gray 1843" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1843" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7D6CEDDAED1F5D5C489EC3D7E012BBC7" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Lontra</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4D4C68E209DB81B0E119172DB0EFC9DF" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128376" refString="Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp." year="1843">Gray 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(4 species with 10 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="94FBAD5D81BCE21F304F834CD1E6DC7F" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="657CCD1AB32DD000FB1E0F7A06A983FF" authority="Brisson 1762" authorityName="Brisson" authorityYear="1762" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="360D3DAC8E76FE1C7418650406A35F52" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Lutra</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BBB9F7C6F3D7B41B9C5457A633DEF99F" author="Brisson, M. J." refId="ref42298" refString="Brisson, M. J. 1762. Le regnum animale in classes IX distributum, sive synopsis methodica sistens generalem animalium distributionem in classes IX, & duarum primarum classium, quadrupedum scilicet & cetaceorum, particularem dibvisionem in ordines, sectiones, genera & species. T. Haak, Paris, 296 pp." year="1762">Brisson 1762</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(3 species with 11 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3D3713D1B40F120786BC1DAF86104185" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="628B39F7ECD320760F6D44DBDDB90B11" authority="Gray 1865" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1865" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutrogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7F94DB036B0748B6F1DF0BE0242BC58F" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Lutrogale</emphasis>
|
|
Gray 1865
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 2 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="71F1E9544FB4E85A658BC2E19D8F61EB" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0B87844F7A225CB5A1AAE3F091E22FAD" authority="Gray 1837" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Pteronura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="6FFEC295E74B53E42AC747462757E641" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Pteronura</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C2AD1997D3A39D9B3E39391DBED7D997" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128275" refString="Gray, J. E. 1837 [1838]. On a new species of paradoxure (Paradoxurus derbianus) with remarks on some Mammalia recently purchased by the British Museum, and characters of the new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1837: 67." year="1837">Gray 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 2 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3C444A344E16FCB578844959C47196C3" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6705661AAD1EA5B594DF9E3C2B6E5F72" authority="Fischer 1817" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mustelinae">Mustelinae Fischer 1817</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="692A65D81D492633CD7E1F171C2D715B" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="56F7491B5734B19F68440D461607D62D" authority="F. G. Cuvier 1825" authorityName="F. G. Cuvier" authorityYear="1825" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Arctonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="9B68FCAC824F6CFE02E1B911C5840E52" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Arctonyx</emphasis>
|
|
F. G.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0F022F76B58E9D70C6241691DF1AC787" author="Cuvier, F. G." refId="ref72450" refString="Cuvier, F. G. 1825. Elephant d' Afrique. Pp. VI, in E. Geoffroy St. - Hilaire and F. Cuvier, Histoire Naturelle Mammiferes, 3 (52): 2." year="1825">Cuvier 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 6 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CF4099F805C34039D9751FF0B8676A64" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80DC1C96B2BE0599E873A497887FC0A8" authority="C. E. H. Smith 1842" authorityName="C. E. H. Smith" authorityYear="1842" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Eira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D5A06CB35A585338922858677F178576" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Eira</emphasis>
|
|
C. E. H. Smith 1842
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 9 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="17FA45D84955C9EC732C8D04B88F271E" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="31C62AA7AB00612D304B800E7C7F2332" authority="Bell 1826" authorityName="Bell" authorityYear="1826" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Galictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="11FC9F50E4CA2E58CCC98036796E531A" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Galictis</emphasis>
|
|
Bell 1826
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(2 species with 8 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F2B3F5A7B815BF517C60F99CBDB0D3A2" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A2FA867D10E46BDF997B9494443FE205" authority="Pallas 1780" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1780" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Gulo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="884D4258FAEF2AFF662D1076BAD1BAC0" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Gulo</emphasis>
|
|
Pallas 1780
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 6 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="41A7ADDAB852FE08269BB2D191B0373D" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0C44B0382CC38A9488D4C08392E432D0" authority="Kaup 1835" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Ictonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2CE887AC5A81C53DD138AB3231483EFD" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Ictonyx</emphasis>
|
|
Kaup 1835
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(2 species with 23 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="ECC602966775D27BCB37818F86A9C6BA" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C158365407DDFFC996F2D8381A369014" authority="Gervais 1845" authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1845" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lyncodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8FC630D68F20A4F8868D8B414B01E943" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Lyncodon</emphasis>
|
|
Gervais 1845
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 2 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3F049BD5AA3898953FD363E60BDC19EA" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2FBE6FBCBA6B1EE971D012A6B6B1001F" authority="Pinel 1792" authorityName="Pinel" authorityYear="1792" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Martes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F5D5F5E28A93E3832F5E342095F98FBE" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Martes</emphasis>
|
|
Pinel 1792
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(8 species with 63 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7F05E9E203A6315EA2BEEC44910C9B96" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F332E4FE056B6817F84928F6814122C7" authority="Brisson 1762" authorityName="Brisson" authorityYear="1762" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Meles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="AAFE0A718CA8471D55A320CF6137F3EC" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Meles</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8C78AF26F80699A6A8DA5F098C195128" author="Brisson, M. J." refId="ref42298" refString="Brisson, M. J. 1762. Le regnum animale in classes IX distributum, sive synopsis methodica sistens generalem animalium distributionem in classes IX, & duarum primarum classium, quadrupedum scilicet & cetaceorum, particularem dibvisionem in ordines, sectiones, genera & species. T. Haak, Paris, 296 pp." year="1762">Brisson 1762</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(3 species with 13 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CC95E0E7BCA073DE36EBFC1B675BC42A" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5E79A249817ED74A7CBC137904130236" authority="Storr 1780" authorityName="Storr" authorityYear="1780" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mellivora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="73A4E75ABE00365766EBEEDA0028DDC9" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Mellivora</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="ACF0CF3B92D9BA56FB8674EA510138CE" author="Storr, G. C. C." refId="ref342030" refString="Storr, G. C. C. 1780. Prodromus methodi mammalium. Inaugeralem disputationem propositus praeside G. C. C. Storr. Respondente F. Wolffer Litteris Reissimis, Tubingae, 43 pp." year="1780">Storr 1780</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 12 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FC4A1DAAAFD25D1E5B5B8F047D0360C9" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C7017711B68A8E9DD0348D703E561475" authority="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1831" authorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1831" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Melogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="44A45A74BB3B92A1DB22D2138EF758AA" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Melogale</emphasis>
|
|
I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1831
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(4 species with 14 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3333D8C0F060982EF627427897795193" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E81B9681F1491AB3D5708318DB3471" authority="Linnaeus 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Mustela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="011D313C402A4E7B2CF96490ECFBF02E" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Mustela</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0ED6290A15CA069EAB801699AE9A628F" author="Linnaeus, C." refId="ref213949" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classis, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tenth ed. Vol. 1. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 824 pp." year="1758">Linnaeus 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(17 species with 139 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="648F88C17BA80482CF8635930DD5CB4D" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C12E4FAA4B92B070927D87E66BE49AB3" authority="Baryshnikov and Abramov 1997" authorityName="Baryshnikov and Abramov" authorityYear="1997" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Neovison" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="ED829E812D10710905D225F1108B3CDD" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Neovison</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="77040338C80669406A5107DDD73A558D" author="Baryshnikov, G. F. & A. V. Abramov" refId="ref22242" refString="Baryshnikov, G. F., and A. V. Abramov. 1997. [Structure of baculum (os penis) in Mustelidae (Mammalia: Carnivora). Communication 1.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76: 1399 - 1410 (in Russian)." year="1997">Baryshnikov and Abramov 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(2 species with 15 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE075838EB2610557DC391FB9881BE" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="282A4963ABE0C557F0C6B277BC970711" authority="Thomas 1883" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1883" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Poecilogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="CFC1BE4E42204E008B593407DDD0394F" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Poecilogale</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas 1883
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 5 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8D69782CB3BAE804151D7AF2721A3168" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3E9735AD4FC40799D5DF0A6366E25DFA" authority="Waterhouse 1838" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1838" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Taxidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="548256AD27A9063E212EF660486BBA02" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Taxidea</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8AB7AB0C2475A82DB1AE5AE29CC8163F" author="Waterhouse, G. R." refId="ref383195" refString="Waterhouse, G. R. 1838 [1839]. On the skull and dentition of the American badger (Meles labradoria). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1838: 153 - 154." year="1838">Waterhouse 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 5 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="115A13FD4071CFF6E2758A705546C86D" pageNumber="601">
|
|
Genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="31C71FD41925EFF98BEB501BFECDF532" authority="Blasius 1884" authorityName="Blasius" authorityYear="1884" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Vormela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="601" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="49C12713ABAEEA6F2D469D56BE03FB3D" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Vormela</emphasis>
|
|
Blasius 1884
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1 species with 5 subspecies)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6A26557E9424ACDF2C9BAC374E70EFD0" pageNumber="601" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="606861277C69FCCC4D09E3829B02F917" pageNumber="601">
|
|
<emphasis id="8F56C37387E2169481EA7498A618898C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="601">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
|
Reviewed by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F6611DFEC8EC476B474B06DAA7241FC4" author="Pocock, R. I." refId="ref289585" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1921 b. The auditory bulla and other cranial characters in the Mustelidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1921: 473 - 486." year="1921">
|
|
Pocock (1921
|
|
<emphasis id="B3DFD8B64BC6F26157775F139659EF62" italics="true" pageNumber="601">b</emphasis>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="104197E7C6F077D7F6BB934E80417E53" italics="true" pageNumber="601">d</emphasis>
|
|
),
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B678481CD0BB2519F4CB7184CF5C2BB5" author="Muizon, C., de" refId="ref249636" refString="Muizon, C., de. 1982 a. Les relations phylogenetiques des Lutrinae (Mustelidae, Mammalia). Geobios, Memoire Special, 6: 259 - 277." year="1982">
|
|
Muizon (1982
|
|
<emphasis id="46191B53852D9264FC7A204D29ACD2D3" italics="true" pageNumber="601">a</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="077C473E7D27D988BC333030CA8B48F0" author="van Zyll de Jong, C. G." refId="ref367794" refString="van Zyll de Jong, C. G. 1987. A phylogenetic study of the Lutrinae (Carnivora; Mustelidae) using morphological data. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65: 2536 - 2544." year="1987">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="C984988589D6879489A1A0EFD7BFD531" country="Turkey" name="Van">Van</collectingRegion>
|
|
Zyll de Jong (1987)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6DC7B2F36DE9C4CA72002CF6090BB0F5" author="Bryant, H. N. & A. P. Russell & W. D. Fitch" refId="ref45259" refString="Bryant, H. N., A. P. Russell, and W. D. Fitch. 1993. Phylogenetic relationships within the extant Mustelidae (Carnivora): Appraisal of the cladistic status of the Simpsonian subfamilies. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 108: 301 - 334." year="1993">Bryant et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="600608F21CFBE229EF923B0CA4A6A3E6" author="Masuda, R. & M. C. Yoshida" refId="ref229821" refString="Masuda, R., and M. C. Yoshida. 1994 a. Nucleotide sequence variation of cytochrome b genes in three species of weasels Mustela itatsi, Mustela sibirica, and Mustela nivalis, detected by improved PCR product-direct sequencing technique. Journal of the Mammalogical Society of Japan, 19: 33 - 43." year="1994">
|
|
Masuda and Yoshida (1994
|
|
<emphasis id="C689890168714E042933FC7545BDD7FD" italics="true" pageNumber="601">a</emphasis>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="CFA354AABC8DA16AC4C6D77935F84ADE" italics="true" pageNumber="601">b</emphasis>
|
|
),
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="36540112E5F04CC591C22489FB6CDE39" author="Abramov, A. V. & G. F. Baryshnikov" refId="ref869" refString="Abramov, A. V., and G. F. Baryshnikov. 1995. [The structure of os malleus in Palaearctic Mustelidae (Carnivora)]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 74: 129 - 142 (In Russian)." year="1995">Abramov and Baryshnikov (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="22663BE69DE2780656B718ACC061B1C6" author="Dragoo, J. W. & R. L. Honeycutt" refId="ref88552" refString="Dragoo, J. W., and R. L. Honeycutt. 1997. Systematics of mustelid-like carnivores. Journal of Mammalogy, 78: 426 - 443." year="1997">Dragoo and Honeycutt (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4D0F47936C7CFEC76B5B73D9B4CC5E44" author="Baryshnikov, G. F. & A. V. Abramov" refId="ref22242" refString="Baryshnikov, G. F., and A. V. Abramov. 1997. [Structure of baculum (os penis) in Mustelidae (Mammalia: Carnivora). Communication 1.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76: 1399 - 1410 (in Russian)." year="1997">Baryshnikov and Abramov (1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0860F26A7BC8685A41C5FC420AE400C5" author="Baryshnikov, G. F. & A. V. Abramov" refId="ref22291" refString="Baryshnikov, G. F., and A. V. Abramov. 1998. [Structure of baculum (os penis) in Mustelidae (Mammalia: Carnivora). Communication 2.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 77: 231 - 236 (in Russian)." year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7C0BAC2803FBA81EB26A9A1273782CFB" author="Koepfli, K. P. & R. K. Wayne" refId="ref191508" refString="Koepfli, K. P., and R. K. Wayne. 1998. Phylogenetic relationships of otters (Carnivora: Mustelidae) based on mitochondrial cytochrome b sequences. Journal of Zoology, London, 246: 401 - 416." year="1998">Koepfli and Wayne (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="29D9C959D72CAEBC840AF49120FB22BC" author="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P. & J. L. Gittleman & A. Purvis" refId="ref32387" refString="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., J. L. Gittleman, and A. Purvis. 1999. Building large trees by combining phylogenetic information: A complete phylogeny of the extant Carnivora (Mammalia). Biological Reviews, 74: 143 - 175." year="1999">Bininda-Emonds et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="59060C469F8D1C899C2E0056364BF144" author="Ginsburg, L. & J. Morales" refId="ref121654" refString="Ginsburg, L., and J. Morales. 2000. Origin and evolution of the Melinae (Mustelidae, Carnivora, Mammalia). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences. Serie II A, Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes, 330: 221 - 225." year="2000">Ginsburg and Morales (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AF8E8E69ED0F9CE9C8F33B6BF65731C1" author="Kurose, N. & A. V. Abramov & R. Masuda" refId="ref201592" refString="Kurose, N., A. V. Abramov, and R. Masuda. 2000. Intrageneric diversity of the cytochrome b gene and phylogeny of Eurasian species of the genus Mustela (Mustelidae, Carnivora). Zoological Science, Tokyo, 17: 673 - 679." year="2000">Kurose et al. (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Traditionally consisted of four subfamilies (Mephitinae,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5EA56A96135DCBF2BCF0C6A84C8CC3E6" authority=", Mustelinae, and Lutrinae" authorityName="Mustelinae, and Lutrinae" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Melinae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinae, Mustelinae, and Lutrinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), but
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F37001A38FBF1D16B163BB3A21E68DCF" author="McKenna, M. C. & S. K. Bell" refId="ref233772" refString="McKenna, M. C., and S. K. Bell. 1997. Classification of mammals above the species level. Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp." year="1997">McKenna and Bell (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
also recognized Mellivorinae and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="02E80778253E419A1649F84363483974" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Guloninae">Guloninae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The Mephitinae are separated here (see
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CEE61D29F1C76B63681A90640473F429" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1845" class="Mammalia" family="Mephitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mephitidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) following
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="869915A404404A96A7A567A7D9DD0656" author="Dragoo, J. W. & R. L. Honeycutt" refId="ref88552" refString="Dragoo, J. W., and R. L. Honeycutt. 1997. Systematics of mustelid-like carnivores. Journal of Mammalogy, 78: 426 - 443." year="1997">Dragoo and Honeycutt (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Few have questioned the distinctiveness of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EEBF3BEDFEA68DA04B5D744590308179" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1838" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lutrinae">Lutrinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but the traditionally recognized Melinae and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="900F257565A081D04EF8C4B35D94FDF6" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mustelinae">Mustelinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
appear to be paraphyletic (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8ACDAC7ED088A7583CBEB28F39A8F945" author="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P. & J. L. Gittleman & A. Purvis" refId="ref32387" refString="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., J. L. Gittleman, and A. Purvis. 1999. Building large trees by combining phylogenetic information: A complete phylogeny of the extant Carnivora (Mammalia). Biological Reviews, 74: 143 - 175." year="1999">Bininda-Emonds et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C74FF62936B431350F91D82727AD66EB" author="Bryant, H. N. & A. P. Russell & W. D. Fitch" refId="ref45259" refString="Bryant, H. N., A. P. Russell, and W. D. Fitch. 1993. Phylogenetic relationships within the extant Mustelidae (Carnivora): Appraisal of the cladistic status of the Simpsonian subfamilies. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 108: 301 - 334." year="1993">Bryant et al., 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). For these reasons, only two subfamilies are recognized here, the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F607FA8C8CBA1E74C363AAF02F1E9063" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1838" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lutrinae">Lutrinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7A00FD5BDF77E6EE8F73B1D5DA245C4A" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mustelinae">Mustelinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(provisionally including taxa traditionally placed in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A20E4599CC1BED4704981074929CD5A5" authority=", Guloninae, Taxidiinae, and Mellivorinae" authorityName="Guloninae, Taxidiinae, and Mellivorinae" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Melinae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinae, Guloninae, Taxidiinae, and Mellivorinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BA71C8BB7356639690626E96453FAF4A" author="Bryant, H. N. & A. P. Russell & W. D. Fitch" refId="ref45259" refString="Bryant, H. N., A. P. Russell, and W. D. Fitch. 1993. Phylogenetic relationships within the extant Mustelidae (Carnivora): Appraisal of the cladistic status of the Simpsonian subfamilies. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 108: 301 - 334." year="1993">Bryant et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
argued that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F26601B3B52405762C63121339ADD53E" authorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1831" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Melogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C6C668796C4A6FBCAC58EB5A738C6EF2" italics="true" pageNumber="601">Melogale</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
may be ancestral to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8597B6E81C923D7D6997D0AACA10D9EC" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1838" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lutrinae">Lutrinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9F39849857280E1C0EA7B09B6A72299C" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mustelinae">Mustelinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |