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<document id="9BDA6FB43A2DB4A28E5F25C427AAD9B2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2039.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5311868" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629615768684" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buck, Matthias &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2009" docId="BB4C084EFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FAA6A02A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02039p139.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2039 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2039.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Leptocera insularum Buck &amp; Marshall 2009, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="47757036FFCFA73A0C77FF8EFFB1A66E" masterDocTitle="Revision of New World Leptocera Olivier (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae)" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1699083739927" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="61E72C5B57946030B387DE88312877E6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BD03DD321F4B3DA091D8F80ADE3B04CE">
<mods:title id="056E279A5360C443267CD9C395E23A01">Revision of New World Leptocera Olivier (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="26F069E3BDDF0BB48957615922C15E00" type="personal">
<mods:role id="33A62B94486DFC36F70503740BF760B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="8BDEAD9BF4B46C9D7C56DE1882E9D74B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC961E1F1B45CC59F3617A50CB528CF9">Buck, Matthias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1D59E9F6AFC3786A1D931563AFF1A2D1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C597240D8A752264E9776BE4ABB0C4A0">
<mods:roleTerm id="A8AC012FE093C0B85E112B4CEC27CD72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="073AF4FE25F357F538F660F237C25256">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EB82131D8BE78CB30797778F0EFAEE61">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="95E5F5C632625656676096AD1567D71A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="95BD9154E9CC5AE02393819DEC9A34C6">
<mods:title id="8A250A84151974831B1365DE2FFDF643">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AD7EDB67D4F0A1A3337D63152E345C65">
<mods:date id="1DAE51552612287A2242F8ED51BD4505">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4A69B452064F07937FAAF19CE7BC523D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="121736B4049BE4C86AE4D1C819386676">2009-03-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DD102206DA388C86019651197849923E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7646946FCBE7BB621091E0B477DA7D23">2039</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="77A088179BA55C6EAE98CF59821186F1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="DF90CC51C46D9EB9E55B2D00268C5B1B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="CCB50E9192E544EF28192A1006EA742D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6B8B0F646F1C5A171A95509DBD651988">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D96FA5F4549806C21635A046F669B5D1">139</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1F9942DC07689A45EE9347985B6F00C9">
<mods:url id="6FAF39470E05FBD0B1CF7020BA8F5B7F">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2039.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7B2433A4D9229F69845A54790B82EA0E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="158EDF63CBC1CB234321A21590116A59" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2039.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="518E0993072B71314A43FA8653308378" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EF0C1C4EF7A6238799B74280B72D4DC6" type="Zenodo-Dep">5311868</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BB4C084EFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FAA6A02A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319512" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB4C084EFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FAA6A02A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB4C084EFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FAA6A02A" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<subSubSection id="7BFFEAD3FFA3A7560CE0FEF1FDCAA7F7" box="[151,635,383,409]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CE0FEF1FDCAA7F7" blockId="108.[151,635,383,444]" box="[151,635,383,409]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<heading id="68120E34FFA3A7560CE0FEF1FDCAA7F7" bold="true" box="[151,635,383,409]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FDCAA7F7" bold="true" box="[151,635,383,409]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FE6FA7F7" authority="Buck" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,478,383,409]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FE22A7F7" bold="true" box="[151,403,383,409]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Leptocera insularum</emphasis>
Buck
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A7560D9CFEF1FDCAA7F7" box="[491,635,383,409]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFFEAD3FFA3A7560CE0FE2CFBCEA5DD" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CE0FE2CFEE3A7D2" blockId="108.[151,635,383,444]" box="[151,338,418,444]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
(
<figureCitation id="ABDEA5DDFFA3A7560CE8FE2CFEFBA7D2" box="[159,330,418,444]" captionStart="FIGURES 246–252" captionStartId="109.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[171,1413,199,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-66@109.[168,1416,194,1895]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 246–252. Leptocera insularum sp.n. (246–249: Puerto Rico, 250–252: Dominican Republic). Male terminalia (phallus and postgonites omitted): (246) lateral, cercus omitted; (247) posterior; (248) ventral, cerci omitted; (249) sternite 5. Female terminalia: (250) dorsal; (251) spermathecae; (252) ventral. ce—cercus, cda—dorsal arm of cercus, cva—ventral arm of cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5311956/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figs. 246–252</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CE0FE61FC95A551" blockId="108.[151,1436,495,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CE0FE61FE99A467" bold="true" box="[151,296,495,521]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Description</emphasis>
. Male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="ABDEA5DDFFA3A7560E75FE7EFD00A464" box="[514,689,496,522]" captionStart="FIGURES 246–252" captionStartId="109.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[171,1413,199,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-66@109.[168,1416,194,1895]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 246–252. Leptocera insularum sp.n. (246–249: Puerto Rico, 250–252: Dominican Republic). Male terminalia (phallus and postgonites omitted): (246) lateral, cercus omitted; (247) posterior; (248) ventral, cerci omitted; (249) sternite 5. Female terminalia: (250) dorsal; (251) spermathecae; (252) ventral. ce—cercus, cda—dorsal arm of cercus, cva—ventral arm of cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5311956/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figs. 246–249</figureCitation>
): Sternite 5 with ca. 14 large scales on hind margin. Epandrium of approximately equal width dorsally and ventrally, not distinctly expanded dorsally. Anterior section of surstylus with angulate anterolateral corner (ventral view), and with two fairly long bristles along inner margin, well visible in lateral view. Anterior process of surstylus of moderate width (narrower than in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A75609F3FDEAFF63A4CD" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A75609F3FDEAFF63A4CD" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Posterior section of surstylus long, dilated apically; with long, medial bristle inserted anteroapically directly above series of apical spines; this bristle with fine, tapered tip (more tapered than in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A75608A8FD3FFA89A4A4" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1247,1336,689,714]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A75608A8FD3FFA89A4A4" box="[1247,1336,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); spines of apical series with tapered tips (unlike
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560EF0FD56FD52A49F" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[647,739,728,753]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560EF0FD56FD52A49F" box="[647,739,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Cercus bifurcate, dorsal arm short and hardly expanded apically and with three, short, ± apical bristles and one bristle near point of bifurcation, longer ventral arm bare, quite abruptly tapered and curved inward apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CB0FCC2FBCEA5DD" blockId="108.[151,1436,495,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
Female terminalia (
<figureCitation id="ABDEA5DDFFA3A7560DDCFCC2FDE8A508" box="[427,601,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURES 246–252" captionStartId="109.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[171,1413,199,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-66@109.[168,1416,194,1895]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 246–252. Leptocera insularum sp.n. (246–249: Puerto Rico, 250–252: Dominican Republic). Male terminalia (phallus and postgonites omitted): (246) lateral, cercus omitted; (247) posterior; (248) ventral, cerci omitted; (249) sternite 5. Female terminalia: (250) dorsal; (251) spermathecae; (252) ventral. ce—cercus, cda—dorsal arm of cercus, cva—ventral arm of cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5311956/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figs. 250–252</figureCitation>
): Sternite 7 with wide but very short median projection, microtrichia of posteromedial third of sclerite directed posteriorly and posteromedially, absent at middle of hind margin. Tergite 10 + cerci with a pair of long bristles near middle plus several shorter setulae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFFEAD3FFA3A7560CB0FC31FE1DA21A" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CB0FC31FE1DA21A" blockId="108.[151,1436,495,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CB0FC31FEC9A5B7" bold="true" box="[199,376,959,985]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="838DB305FFA3A7560DFDFC4EFEF3A26E" collectingDate="1989-02-04" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Puerto Rico" location="Guanica" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanica" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="EC5E07FAFFA3A7560DFDFC4EFE46A5B4" box="[394,503,960,986]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="25E372D1FFA3A7560E76FC31FDA6A5B7" box="[513,535,959,985]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="55F4219DFFA3A7560E5DFC4EFD30A5B4" box="[554,641,960,986]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">DEBU</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="4BF2F9C8FFA3A7560EE0FC4EFCEDA5B4" box="[663,860,960,986]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F12177BAFFA3A7560F1BFC4EFC60A5B4" box="[876,977,960,986]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Guanica" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Guánica</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="475B9F98FFA3A7560FA8FC4EFBFBA5B4" box="[991,1098,960,986]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1989-02-04">
<collectingDate id="571F6670FFA3A7560FA8FC4EFBFBA5B4" box="[991,1098,960,986]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1989-02-04">4.ii.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, dry forest, sweep nr. pond,
<collectorName id="9E10DC8EFFA3A7560CE0FC68FEF3A26E" box="[151,322,998,1024]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="838DB305FFA3A7560D26FC68FD40A26E" box="[337,753,998,1024]" country="Puerto Rico" location="PUERTO RICO" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="EC5E07FAFFA3A7560D26FC68FE76A26E" box="[337,455,998,1024]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="4BF2F9C8FFA3A7560DA1FC68FD2CA26E" box="[470,669,998,1024]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCount id="25E372D1FFA3A7560EDCFC68FD40A26E" box="[683,753,998,1024]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="838DB305FFA3A7560F74FC68FEB7A220" collectingDate="1996-06-10" collectingDateMax="1996-06-11" collectingDateMin="1996-06-10" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="C. Young &amp; M. Klingler &amp; W. Zanol" country="Puerto Rico" latitude="18.195833" location="Hacienda La Juanita" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.00611" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mayaguez" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="F12177BAFFA3A7560F74FC68FCCCA26E" box="[771,893,998,1024]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Mayaguez" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Mayagüez</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<location id="363AEF83FFA3A7560FB3FC68FB0FA26E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB4C084EFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FAA6A02A:363AEF83FFA3A7560FB3FC68FB0FA26E" box="[964,1214,998,1024]" country="Puerto Rico" latitude="18.195833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.00611" name="Hacienda La Juanita" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Mayaguez">Hacienda La Juanita</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="22E8A07AFFA3A75608BAFC68FF51A249" location="Las Vegas" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<quantity id="F41D14BDFFA3A75608BAFC68FA93A26E" box="[1229,1314,998,1024]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" unit="km" value="2.8">2.8 km</quantity>
ENE Las Vegas
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="56D1DF9FFFA3A7560C83FB83FECEA249" box="[244,383,1037,1063]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" precision="15" seconds="45" value="18.195833">18°11'45&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="56D1DF9FFFA3A7560DE3FB83FDA7A249" box="[404,534,1037,1063]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-67.00611">67°0'22&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="475B9F98FFA3A7560E5CFB83FD64A249" box="[555,725,1037,1063]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1996-06-10" valueMax="1996-06-11" valueMin="1996-06-10">
<collectingDate id="571F6670FFA3A7560E5CFB83FD64A249" box="[555,725,1037,1063]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1996-06-10" valueMax="1996-06-11" valueMin="1996-06-10">10–11.vi.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, disturbed habitat,
<collectorName id="9E10DC8EFFA3A7560FB9FB83FBF8A249" box="[974,1097,1037,1063]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">C. Young</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9E10DC8EFFA3A756082AFB83FB41A249" box="[1117,1264,1037,1063]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">M. Klingler</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="9E10DC8EFFA3A7560950FB83FA2DA249" box="[1319,1436,1037,1063]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">W. Zanol</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="55F4219DFFA3A7560CE8FBBAFF4FA220" box="[159,254,1076,1102]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="838DB305FFA3A7560D64FBBAFE19A21A" collectingDate="1989-01-14" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Dominican Republic" location="Bonao" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Monsenor Nouel" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="4BF2F9C8FFA3A7560D64FBBAFDE9A220" box="[275,600,1076,1102]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="F12177BAFFA3A7560E12FBBAFC80A220" box="[613,817,1076,1102]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Monsenor Nouel" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Monseñor Nouel</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="25E372D1FFA3A7560F49FBBAFCDCA220" box="[830,877,1076,1102]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="363AEF83FFA3A7560F0BFBBAFC7AA220" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB4C084EFFA3A7560CE0FEF1FAA6A02A:363AEF83FFA3A7560F0BFBBAFC7AA220" box="[892,971,1076,1102]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Bonao" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Monsenor Nouel">Bonao</location>
,
<date id="475B9F98FFA3A7560FAEFBBAFBFBA220" box="[985,1098,1076,1102]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1989-01-14">
<collectingDate id="571F6670FFA3A7560FAEFBBAFBFBA220" box="[985,1098,1076,1102]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="1989-01-14">14.i.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, wet cacao, roadside sweep,
<collectorName id="9E10DC8EFFA3A7560CE0FBD4FE8BA21A" box="[151,314,1114,1140]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="55F4219DFFA3A7560D3DFBD4FE11A21A" box="[330,416,1114,1140]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFFEAD3FFA3A7560CB0FB0EFECAA2AC" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CB0FB0EFECAA2AC" blockId="108.[151,1436,495,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CB0FB0EFEFDA2F4" bold="true" box="[199,332,1152,1178]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name reflects the fact that this species is restricted to islands in the Caribbean (lat.
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CBBFB26FEA5A2AF" box="[204,276,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">insula</emphasis>
: island).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFFEAD3FFA3A7560CB0FB40FDC1A361" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CB0FB40FDC1A361" blockId="108.[151,1436,495,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CB0FB40FED1A286" bold="true" box="[199,352,1230,1256]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Distribution</emphasis>
. At present only known from Hispaniola (
<collectingCountry id="4BF2F9C8FFA3A7560F27FB40FBF7A286" box="[848,1094,1230,1256]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectingCountry id="4BF2F9C8FFA3A75608FFFB40FAA7A286" box="[1160,1302,1230,1256]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
, where it is much rarer than the widespread
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560E78FB7BFDD9A360" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[527,616,1269,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560E78FB7BFDD9A360" box="[527,616,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BFFEAD3FFA3A7560CB0FA95FAA6A02A" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="335AB958FFA3A7560CB0FA95FAA6A02A" blockId="108.[151,1436,495,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560CB0FA95FEFAA35B" bold="true" box="[199,331,1307,1333]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Discussion</emphasis>
. This species is morphologically intermediate between
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560F9EFA92FB33A35B" authority="Buck &amp; Marshall, 2009" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[1001,1154,1308,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicrofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560F9EFA92FB33A35B" box="[1001,1154,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. dicrofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A75608FBFA92FB72A358" box="[1164,1219,1308,1334]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560976FA92FAECA35B" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1281,1373,1308,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560976FA92FAECA35B" box="[1281,1373,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male cercus is bifurcate (as in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560E7CFACDFD15A332" authority="Buck &amp; Marshall, 2009" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[523,676,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicrofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560E7CFACDFD15A332" box="[523,676,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. dicrofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A7560ED9FACCFD56A332" box="[686,743,1346,1372]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
), but the posterior section of the surstylus has a series of three enlarged apical bristles (as in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560E23FAE7FD03A3EC" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[596,690,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560E23FAE7FD03A3EC" box="[596,690,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and female sternite 7 is slightly produced posteromedially (strongly produced in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560DECFA1EFE45A3C7" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[411,500,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560DECFA1EFE45A3C7" box="[411,500,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, emarginate in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560EDCFA1EFCF0A3C7" authority="Buck &amp; Marshall, 2009" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[683,833,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicrofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560EDCFA1EFCF0A3C7" box="[683,833,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. dicrofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A7560F3FFA1EFC33A3C4" box="[840,898,1424,1450]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). The male differs from
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A75608D5FA1EFA89A3C7" authority="Buck &amp; Marshall, 2009" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[1186,1336,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicrofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A75608D5FA1EFA89A3C7" box="[1186,1336,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. dicrofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A7560937FA1EFAC6A3C4" box="[1344,1399,1424,1450]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the smaller number of posterior scales of sternite 5, the medially curved apex of the ventral arm of the cercus, and the uppermost cercal bristle inserted near bifurcation point (all near apex of posterior arm in
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560972FA53FA2AA398" authority="Buck &amp; Marshall, 2009" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[1285,1435,1501,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicrofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560972FA53FA2AA398" box="[1285,1435,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. dicrofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A7560CE0F98AFF60A070" box="[151,209,1540,1566]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). It can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560E43F98AFD3DA073" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[564,652,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560E43F98AFD3DA073" box="[564,652,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the tapered spines of the apical series of the posterior section of the surstylus, and the more slender anterior process of the surstylus (similar to
<taxonomicName id="F4E5C2DBFFA3A7560845F9A5FB79A02A" authority="Buck &amp; Marshall, 2009" authorityName="Buck &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2009" box="[1074,1224,1579,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicrofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0191654AFFA3A7560845F9A5FB79A02A" box="[1074,1224,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">L. dicrofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA2D831FFA3A75608B8F9A4FAB8A02A" box="[1231,1289,1578,1604]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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