237 lines
29 KiB
XML
237 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="59A5CF1751D094403CC25072599AB41C" ID-CLB-Dataset="3146" ID-DOI="10.5169/seals-787072" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6afdfcf-5b8e-4630-bbf1-0efe5d3fdc3c" ID-ISSN="2624-9170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5749867" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637933732907" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Germann, Christoph" docDate="2011" docId="3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribNatHist.17.1-21.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Contributions to Natural History 17" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D319E9290ED630111D2A11900DAFC11F.4:ContribNatHist.2011-.journal_article" docStyleId="D319E9290ED630111D2A11900DAFC11F" docStyleName="ContribNatHist.2011-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dichotrachelus augusti F. SOLARI 1946" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="C1266065DE44FFD2FFEFEB1E45138941" masterDocTitle="Review of the Dichotrachelus alpestris STIERLIN, 1878 species group with evidence for a species complex of D. augusti F. SOLARI, 1946, and D. sondereggeri sp. nov. from Switzerland (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1699470364639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6ECE6369C91AB457B28CC8A8C4172F88">Review of the Dichotrachelus alpestris STIERLIN, 1878 species group with evidence for a species complex of D. augusti F. SOLARI, 1946, and D. sondereggeri sp. nov. from Switzerland (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E010211E0CEB4F35F9C91E4543F5A353" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6F29B916741EC1859A34FECB7A546E9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="73C9F982972EFB5B5F93C78C986273C3">Germann, Christoph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BA94502DB0F18D2C9B409A2C8CDCB587">Natur-Museum Luzern Kasernenplatz 6 CH — 6003 Luzern & Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern Bernastrasse 15 CH — 3005 Bern.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5336F53FC19E3FFE5C12C134CA7EC467" type="email">germann.christoph@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="328DD3204B91E2298AD04C39711D8BBA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7056D022994BEA1A0A388EC38B5D6C76">
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<mods:title id="5431C4ED8009238C8A77BB22439227F3">Contributions to Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8808CA0A0CD8044A55650EDE4DBFDBAA">
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<mods:date id="C6DFEFC22CB174C4451D9F455186D9AA">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="33196D5C74E75968E9A35C59E046062F">2011-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C7AFCBDC27738CD9EA5D4394E4C58F65">17</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BE4F8FB56010F29848D383AD2B239D07" type="DOI">10.5169/seals-787072</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="15E7730A390A707DC3E41B613FDCD122" type="ISSN">2624-9170</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8BA440478594639E8BC2577FA62E5431" type="Zenodo-Dep">5749867</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5750081" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190875780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5750081" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="FDACFA80DE47FFD1FF5DEFEB47558C4F" box="[178,582,1269,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B509A90BDE47FFD1FF5DEFEB47558C4F" blockId="3.[178,582,1269,1294]" box="[178,582,1269,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="EE411E67DE47FFD1FF5DEFEB47558C4F" box="[178,582,1269,1294]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE47FFD1FF5DEFEB47558C4F" bold="true" box="[178,582,1269,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Remarks on
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE47FFD1FED0EFEB47558C4F" ID-CoL="35NH2" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[319,582,1269,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE47FFD1FED0EFEB47558C4F" bold="true" box="[319,582,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dichotrachelus augusti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FDACFA80DE47FFD6FF5FEE5E47DF89B9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B509A90BDE47FFD6FF5FEE5E47DF89B9" blockId="3.[175,1067,1344,1629]" lastBlockId="4.[213,1104,146,1181]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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The
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<typeStatus id="6A0D17A9DE47FFD1FF0BEE5E445E8C19" box="[228,333,1344,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE47FFD1FE99EE5E44E38C19" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[374,496,1344,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE47FFD1FE99EE5E44E38C19" box="[374,496,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. augusti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the following indications by
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<bibRefCitation id="D127D4FADE47FFD1FC65EE5E44138C3C" author="Solari, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="10 - 12" refId="ref5499" refString="Solari, F. (1946): Un nuovo Dichotrachelus e poche note sinonimiche su altre specie italiane (Col. Curc.). - Bolletino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 86: 10 - 12." type="journal article" year="1946">Solari (1946: 10–11)</bibRefCitation>
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: "
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<materialsCitation id="05DEA356DE47FFD1FEFBEE7B47648C89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3413097302" collectingDate="1935-07-15" location="Piemonte" municipality="Patria" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingMunicipality id="556D3371DE47FFD1FEFBEE7B44718C3C" box="[276,354,1381,1405]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Patria</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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<location id="B069FFD0DE47FFD1FE83EE7B44C48C3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE47FFD1FE83EE7B44C48C3C" box="[364,471,1381,1405]" municipality="Patria" name="Piemonte" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Piemonte</location>
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(
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<location id="B069FFD0DE47FFD1FE0BEE7B46038C3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE47FFD1FE0BEE7B46038C3C" box="[484,784,1381,1405]" municipality="Patria" name="Champoluc in Valle Aosta" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Champoluc in Valle Aosta</location>
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);
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<typeStatus id="6A0D17A9DE47FFD1FCCEEE7B46808C3C" box="[801,915,1381,1405]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="A3B06282DE47FFD1FC75EE7C46BD8C3C" box="[922,942,1378,1405]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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." and "Un solo esemplare, raccolto da mio figlio Augusto in Val di Cunea, il
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<date id="C1088FCBDE47FFD1FC4AEE9441318CE3" box="[933,1058,1418,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1935-07-15">
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<collectingDate id="D14C7623DE47FFD1FC4AEE9441318CE3" box="[933,1058,1418,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1935-07-15">15.VII.1935</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, nel muschio cresciuto su di una roccia
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</materialsCitation>
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." was not examined.
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<location id="B069FFD0DE47FFD1FC82EEAE46918C89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE47FFD1FC82EEAE46918C89" box="[877,898,1456,1480]" country="Switzerland" county="St. Bernhard Sud" municipality="Gr. St." name="In" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">In</location>
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return a total of
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<specimenCount id="A3B06282DE47FFD1FF3FEECB447E8CAC" box="[208,365,1493,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE47FFD1FE7BEECB47198CAC" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[404,522,1493,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE47FFD1FE7BEECB47198CAC" box="[404,522,1493,1517]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. augusti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from various localities were examined (
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<figureCitation id="2D8DB58EDE47FFD1FC39EECB45FF8F53" captionStart="Appendix 1" captionStartId="18.[215,324,149,174]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Appendix 1: Finding locations of species of the Dichotrachelus alpestris species group as basis for the distribution map (Fig. 27). Acronyms: ct = canton; cy = country; alt = altitude (in m a. s. l.); N = number of specimens examined; d/m/y = day, month, year; ref = references: 1) Osella (1967), 2) Osella (1970), 3) Scherler (1995), 4) Meregalli (1980), 5) Meregalli (1982)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<location id="B069FFD0DE47FFD1FC39EECB45C78F53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE47FFD1FC39EECB45C78F53" country="Switzerland" county="St. Bernhard Sud" municipality="Gr. St." name="Appendix" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Appendix</location>
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1
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</figureCitation>
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),
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<materialsCitation id="05DEA356DE47FFD6FEE9EEE447DF89B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3413097301" collectingDate="1953-06-24" collectorName="G. Frey" determinerName="F. Stocklein & G. Osella" elevation="2200" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" location="Gr. St. Bernhard" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="allotype">
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including an unjustified
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<specimenCount id="A3B06282DE47FFD1FDCAEEE9472A8F53" box="[549,569,1527,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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"
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<typeStatus id="6A0D17A9DE47FFD1FDA4EEE447A08F53" box="[587,691,1530,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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" (
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<location id="B069FFD0DE47FFD1FD24EEE446988F53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE47FFD1FD24EEE446988F53" box="[715,907,1530,1554]" name="Gr. St. Bernhard" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gr. St. Bernhard</location>
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Süd
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<quantity id="724E04EEDE47FFD1FC24EEE441378F53" box="[971,1060,1530,1554]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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<elevation id="3E9B4E38DE47FFD1FC24EEE441378F53" box="[971,1060,1530,1554]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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<date id="C1088FCBDE47FFD1FF5FED3E44328F79" box="[176,289,1568,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1953-06-24">
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<collectingDate id="D14C7623DE47FFD1FF5FED3E44328F79" box="[176,289,1568,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1953-06-24">24.6.1953</collectingDate>
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</date>
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// Schweiz leg.
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<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE47FFD1FE0EED3E47228F79" box="[481,561,1568,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G. Frey</collectorName>
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//
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE47FFD1FDB6ED3E46C98F79" authority="STIERL." authorityName="STIERL." box="[601,986,1568,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valesiacus">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE47FFD1FDB6ED3E46918F79" box="[601,898,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dichotrachelus valesiacus</emphasis>
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STIERL.
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</taxonomicName>
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det.
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<determinerName id="40D545CFDE47FFD1FBF6ED3E44098F1C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">F. Stöcklein</determinerName>
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1953 [handwritten; wrong determination] // Museum Frey Tutzing //
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FF38EB8B472489EC" authority="SOLARI" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[215,567,149,173]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FF38EB8B44F389EC" box="[215,480,149,173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dichotrachelus augusti</emphasis>
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SOLARI
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</taxonomicName>
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allotypus!
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<specimenCount id="A3B06282DE40FFD6FD55EB8C47DD89EC" box="[698,718,146,173]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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det.
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<determinerName id="40D545CFDE40FFD6FCE3EB8B466089EC" box="[780,883,149,173]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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G.
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<bibRefCitation id="D127D4FADE40FFD6FCC3EB8B466089EC" author="Osella, G." box="[812,883,149,173]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="449 - 569" refId="ref5386" refString="Osella, G. (1970): Revisione del genere Dichotrachelus Stierlin. - Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona 18: 449 - 569." type="journal article" year="1970">Osella</bibRefCitation>
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</determinerName>
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1970 [partly handwritten]), which had been subsequently attributed by
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<treatmentCitation id="34178F1ADE40FFD6FCA0EBA441348993" author="Osella, G." box="[847,1063,186,210]" page="522" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="D127D4FADE40FFD6FCA0EBA441348993" author="Osella, G." box="[847,1063,186,210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="449 - 569" refId="ref5386" refString="Osella, G. (1970): Revisione del genere Dichotrachelus Stierlin. - Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona 18: 449 - 569." type="journal article" year="1970">Osella (1970: 522)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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as type material to
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FE7FEBFE44F589B9" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[400,486,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FE7FEBFE44F589B9" box="[400,486,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">augusti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but is not part of it.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FDACFA80DE40FFD6FF12EA1B44008DDC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B509A90BDE40FFD6FF12EA1B46478BF9" blockId="4.[213,1104,146,1181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE40FFD6FF12EA1B4456885C" box="[253,325,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Within</collectorName>
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the examination of the material of
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<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FD38EA1B4658885C" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[727,843,261,285]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
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<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FD38EA1B4658885C" box="[727,843,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. augusti</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, I made an interesting discovery concerning the shape of its aedeagus.
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<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE40FFD6FD11EA3446568803" box="[766,837,298,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Based</collectorName>
|
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on the shape of the tip of the medianlobus, three preliminarily named forms I–III can be differentiated (
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<figureCitation id="2D8DB58EDE40FFD6FF33EA6B444D88CC" box="[220,350,373,397]" captionStart="Figs 17–26" captionStartId="10.[215,252,1460,1478]" captionTargetBox="[237,1078,146,1416]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[517,798,690,872]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 17–26: Male and female genitalia. 17–20: Tip of aedeagus: 17) Dichotrachelus sondereggeri sp. nov. from Corn dal Solcun; 18, 19) forms II (Val Ferret), and III (Col de Balme) of D. augusti species complex; 20) D. alpestris from Anzeindaz. 21–23: Spiculum ventrale: 21) D. sondereggeri sp. nov. from Corn dal Solcun; 22) D. augusti form II from Val Ferret; 23) D. alpestris from Anzeindaz. 24–26: Spermatheca: 24) D. sondereggeri sp. nov. from Corn dal Solcun; 25) D. augusti form II from Val Ferret; 26) D. alpestris from Anzeindaz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5749879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5749879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 18, 19</figureCitation>
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&
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D8DB58EDE40FFD6FE90EA6B448888CC" box="[383,411,373,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[215,244,825,843]" captionTargetBox="[215,1100,146,950]" captionTargetId="figure-121@12.[214,835,145,712]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 28: Map providing a detailed view of the sites of the Dichotrachelus augusti species complex. White squares: D. augusti form I; white circles: D. augusti form II; black circle in white square: D. augusti form III. The respective shape of the apex of the aedeagus is pictured (I: Valle Aosta, Col Ran- zola; II: Val Ferret; III: Col de Balme); no data is available from the single record south of the Valle d'Aosta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5749885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5749885/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE40FFD6FE5BEA6B44EF88CC" box="[436,508,373,397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Form I</collectorName>
|
||
is likely to be the typical form, as these specimens are from around the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6A0D17A9DE40FFD6FE21EA84471188F3" box="[462,514,410,434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE40FFD6FD80EA8447BA88F3" box="[623,681,410,434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Form</collectorName>
|
||
III was discovered in material from
|
||
<location id="B069FFD0DE40FFD6FF38EADE447D8899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE40FFD6FF38EADE447D8899" box="[215,366,448,472]" country="Switzerland" county="Valle d'Aosta" municipality="From" name="Col de Balme" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Col
|
||
<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE40FFD6FEECEADE447D8899" box="[259,366,448,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">de Balme</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
(solely
|
||
<specimenCount id="A3B06282DE40FFD6FE26EADE47208899" box="[457,563,448,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens are known, and only
|
||
<specimenCount id="A3B06282DE40FFD6FC43EADE41598899" box="[940,1098,448,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
contains an aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D8DB58EDE40FFD6FE0CEAFB472788BC" box="[483,564,485,509]" captionStart="Figs 17–26" captionStartId="10.[215,252,1460,1478]" captionTargetBox="[237,1078,146,1416]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[517,798,690,872]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 17–26: Male and female genitalia. 17–20: Tip of aedeagus: 17) Dichotrachelus sondereggeri sp. nov. from Corn dal Solcun; 18, 19) forms II (Val Ferret), and III (Col de Balme) of D. augusti species complex; 20) D. alpestris from Anzeindaz. 21–23: Spiculum ventrale: 21) D. sondereggeri sp. nov. from Corn dal Solcun; 22) D. augusti form II from Val Ferret; 23) D. alpestris from Anzeindaz. 24–26: Spermatheca: 24) D. sondereggeri sp. nov. from Corn dal Solcun; 25) D. augusti form II from Val Ferret; 26) D. alpestris from Anzeindaz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5749879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5749879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas the other one is lost) at the border between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDA1E99BDE40FFD6FEADE91444DB8B63" box="[322,456,522,546]" name="Switzerland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDA1E99BDE40FFD6FDECE91447418B63" box="[515,594,522,546]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="1843CCDDDE40FFD6FDB2E91447BF8B63" box="[605,684,522,546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Form II</collectorName>
|
||
was discovered, during comparison of specimens from around the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6A0D17A9DE40FFD6FDADE92E47658B09" box="[578,630,560,584]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Champoluc) and from
|
||
<location id="B069FFD0DE40FFD6FC03E92E44268B2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE40FFD6FC03E92E44268B2C" country="Switzerland" county="Valle d'Aosta" municipality="From" name="Great St Bernard" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Great St Bernard</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="B069FFD0DE40FFD6FED2E94B44F48B2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1F181DDE47FFD6FF5DEFEB44008DDC:B069FFD0DE40FFD6FED2E94B44F48B2C" box="[317,487,597,621]" country="Switzerland" county="Valle d'Aosta" municipality="From" name="Val Ferret area" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Val Ferret area</location>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="556D3371DE40FFD6FE1FE94B473B8B2C" box="[496,552,597,621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">From</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
this perspective, a record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FC9FE94B46F78B2C" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[880,996,597,621]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FC9FE94B46F78B2C" box="[880,996,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(a single female specimen) from the southern side of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="5C68D187DE40FFD6FD20E96446718BD3" box="[719,866,634,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Valle d'Aosta</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D8DB58EDE40FFD6FC9FE96446AD8BD3" box="[880,958,634,658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[215,244,825,843]" captionTargetBox="[215,1100,146,950]" captionTargetId="figure-121@12.[214,835,145,712]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 28: Map providing a detailed view of the sites of the Dichotrachelus augusti species complex. White squares: D. augusti form I; white circles: D. augusti form II; black circle in white square: D. augusti form III. The respective shape of the apex of the aedeagus is pictured (I: Valle Aosta, Col Ran- zola; II: Val Ferret; III: Col de Balme); no data is available from the single record south of the Valle d'Aosta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5749885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5749885/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
) is a further promising trace that should be followed up in the future.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B509A90BDE40FFD6FF12E9DB47748AD9" blockId="4.[213,1104,146,1181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
For all these reported observations, only further specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FC3CE9DB415A8B9C" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[979,1097,709,733]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FC3CE9DB415A8B9C" box="[979,1097,709,733]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is obviously a species complex, will help to clarify the significance of these different forms. Special caution is needed within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FC87E80E41058A69" authorityName="STIERLIN" authorityYear="1853" box="[872,1046,784,808]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FC87E80E41058A69" box="[872,1046,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dichotrachelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
concerning the aedeagus-shape. Just recently
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D127D4FADE40FFD6FD27E82B46CD8A0C" author="Germann, C. & Baur, H." box="[712,990,821,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="249 - 260" refId="ref5031" refString="Germann, C. & Baur, H. (2010): Notes on the taxonomy and biology of Dichotrachelus imhoffi Stierlin, 1857 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) with the observation of a length dimorphism of the aedeagus. - Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 83: 249 - 260." type="journal article" year="2010">Germann & Baur (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported on two different forms of the aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FD25E84446FF8A33" authority="STIERLIN, 1857" authorityName="STIERLIN" authorityYear="1857" box="[714,1004,858,882]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imhoffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FD25E844462F8A33" box="[714,828,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. imhoffi</emphasis>
|
||
STIERLIN, 1857
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present within all investigated populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B509A90BDE40FFD6FF13E8BB44008DDC" blockId="4.[213,1104,146,1181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
As
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FEF0E8BB44808AFC" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[287,403,933,957]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FEF0E8BB44808AFC" box="[287,403,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been only very rarely collected, the examination of mosses at similar – cold and rocky – places illustrated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FCD7E8D446FC8AA3" authority="Germann, 2011" authorityName="Germann" authorityYear="2011" box="[824,1007,970,994]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sondereggeri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FCD7E8D446FC8AA3" box="[824,1007,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. sondereggeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CF1C862DE40FFD6FC18E8D441438AA3" box="[1015,1104,970,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D8DB58EDE40FFD6FF33E8EE444F8D49" box="[220,348,1008,1032]" captionStart="Figs 33–34" captionStartId="14.[215,252,826,844]" captionTargetBox="[215,1099,147,803]" captionTargetId="figure-203@14.[215,1099,147,810]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 33–34. Biotope of Dichotrachelus sondereggeri sp. nov. on Corn dal Solcun (2480 m a.s.l.): 33) side peak in loose rocks providing a cold and humid microclimate where moss cushions with larvae were found; 34) detailed view of those moss cushions. Fotos: C. Germann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5749889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5749889/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 33–34</figureCitation>
|
||
) or also encountered during the finds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FCDCE8EE46BB8D49" authorityName="F. SOLARI" authorityYear="1946" box="[819,936,1008,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FCDCE8EE46BB8D49" box="[819,936,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at La Peule in Val Ferret (unpubl. observations) might be especially successful. A very recent excursion by M. Geiser in the summer of 2010 to Col de Balme collecting on drier and warmer grounds, exclusively yielded specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72B6D288DE40FFD6FC91EF7E441E8DDC" authority="STIERLIN, 1853" authorityName="STIERLIN" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dichotrachelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rudeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="87C27519DE40FFD6FC91EF7E46F78D39" box="[894,996,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. rudeni</emphasis>
|
||
STIERLIN, 1853
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |