1040 lines
128 KiB
XML
1040 lines
128 KiB
XML
<document id="E965E09548C68B94B7D45C7BCA41BF41" ID-CLB-Dataset="30296" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4407.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d28c61d-bf82-49ed-831e-77d6765637e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1216546" ID-ZooBank="83D13B58-FB77-4CE8-B211-7E10606EB576" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1523434702710" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baptista, Renner Luiz Cerqueira, Castanheira, Pedro De Souza & Prado, André Wanderley Do" docDate="2018" docId="03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4407.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4407 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alpaida tijuca , Levi 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="343" masterDocId="FFC57D33FFABA4553F5BFF8FFFA0981A" masterDocTitle="Notes on the orb-weaving spider genus Alpaida (Araneae, Araneidae) with description of four new species from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="321" pageNumber="339" updateTime="1698536032677" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4A9624AB3C85B33E507773C52002B227">Notes on the orb-weaving spider genus Alpaida (Araneae, Araneidae) with description of four new species from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B7EE6134FB629A609DB4EE39810C8E2C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C48A9B48AE773E22AA4938C619631C7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="64AE714475BE840ECF958351E4D62C57">Baptista, Renner Luiz Cerqueira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47D517AD2E89765E0CFC8BC134D02909">Castanheira, Pedro De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A949B50D8C35EB2375B9FF242BDB012B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AF00AFE809F13DB529A1C06CA00A9E78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8F969E83136A173878C54AD069132BA1">Prado, André Wanderley Do</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A88872E0205B1E8BA8671968FAC44D90">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D2E98D05BF2120610AA8A27820DEAEA5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3AA96C22ACAA04A42FC79A8B11E33F0B">
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<mods:date id="80F350E4AD04B85B2758910374B984C7">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B62E3F93EE1E10CC1C37DFB8F682592">2018-04-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2D3D22EA4E25AE2B006F4B26A889FC92">4407</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3953AF8D3B90E789D1665FDFBEB84FAB">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5992775" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143536645" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5992775" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
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<subSubSection id="C34FE7D6FFB9A4473FCCFF18FE2398C9" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473FCCFF18FE6998A8" blockId="18.[151,457,151,211]" box="[151,457,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
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<heading id="D0A20331FFB9A4473FCCFF18FE6998A8" bold="true" box="[151,457,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FCCFF18FE6998A8" ID-CoL="C5YV" authority="Levi, 1988" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,457,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FCCFF18FE6998A8" bold="true" box="[151,457,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FCCFF18FEE298AB" bold="true" box="[151,322,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473E13FF17FE6998A8" box="[328,457,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473FCCFF35FE2398C9" blockId="18.[151,457,151,211]" box="[151,387,186,211]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473FC4FF35FE8698C9" box="[159,294,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12" captionStartId-0="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="FIGURES 11. Alpaida tijuca male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations,D, distal lobe;H, translucent hood;TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe.Scale bars, A,B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 12. Alpaida tijuca female (UFRJ 1445):A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, posterior.Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch; S, scape.Scale bars, A, B,2 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1216570/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
|
||
, Map 2)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FE7D6FFB9A4473FCCFE8DFCB4992C" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473FCCFE8DFCB4992C" blockId="18.[151,1053,258,311]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB459373FFB9A4473FCCFE8DFCB4992C" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FCCFE8DFE709902" ID-CoL="C5YV" authority="Levi, 1988: 438" authorityName=", Levi" authorityPageNumber="438" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,464,258,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FCCFE8DFE879902" box="[151,295,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4924CFFB9A4473E76FE8DFE709902" author="" box="[301,464,258,280]" page="438" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473E76FE8DFE3E9902" box="[301,414,258,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 438
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 340–341 (only females, male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE0AFFFFB9A4473C6AFE8CFC289902" box="[817,904,259,280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
misidentified)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FCCFEAEFE77992D" ID-CoL="C5V3" authority="Levi, 1988: 439" authorityName="Levi" authorityPageNumber="439" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,471,289,311]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FCCFEAEFE8E992D" box="[151,302,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida caxias</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4924CFFB9A4473E6FFEAEFE77992D" author="" box="[308,471,289,311]" page="439" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473E6FFEAEFE05992D" box="[308,421,289,311]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 439
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 346–347.
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D2BFEAEFCB4992C" bold="true" box="[624,788,289,310]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">New synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FE7D6FFB9A4473FCCFEEBFD869A4F" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473FCCFEEBFB1B9A17" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FCCFEEBFE9E9967" bold="true" box="[151,318,356,381]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473E17FEEBFE4C9966" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[332,492,356,380]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473E17FEEBFE4C9966" box="[332,492,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: BRAZIL: ♀, holotype, ♂, paratype (misidentified),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B19FEEBFB479967" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[1090,1255,356,381]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473BA9FEEBFE6B99BA" authority="de Janeiro, Parque Nacional da Tijuca" authorityName="de Janeiro, Parque Nacional da Tijuca" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro, Parque Nacional da Tijuca</taxonomicName>
|
||
[(coll. M. Eugenio, MNRJ 58145), not MNRJ 58146 as in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473BD4FE08FABA99BA" box="[1167,1306,391,416]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, see Silva- Moreira
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FA2FE22FE9399DE" box="[249,307,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)], examined; 2 ♀, paratypes,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D8AFE23FC5799DF" authority="de Janeiro, Petropolis" authorityName="de Janeiro, Petropolis" box="[721,1015,428,453]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis</taxonomicName>
|
||
[(MNRJ 1818), not MNRJ 286 as in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473FCCFE40FE8199F2" box="[151,289,463,488]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473E05FE40FD3A99F2" box="[350,666,463,488]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref15668" refString="Silva-Moreira, T. da, Baptista, R. L. C., Kury, A. B., Giupponi, A. P. L., Buckup, E. H. & Brescovit, A. D. (2010) Annotated check list of Arachnida type specimens deposited in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro. II- - Araneae. Zootaxa, 2588, 1 - 91." type="journal article">
|
||
Silva-Moreira
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D5EFE5EFDE199F2" box="[517,577,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], examined; 1 ♀, paratype,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C84FE40FEA99A17" authority="de Janeiro, Vassouras, Fazenda da Cachoeira" authorityName="de Janeiro, Vassouras, Fazenda da Cachoeira" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro, Vassouras, Fazenda da Cachoeira</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473E42FE7BFEE09A16" box="[281,320,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">sub</emphasis>
|
||
“Faxenda da Castaneira”) (J. O. Bøving-Petersen, ZMUC), examined (photos).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473F9CFD97FD869A4F" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473F9CFD97FED39A35" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[199,371,536,560]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473F9CFD97FED39A35" box="[199,371,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F342F4CDFFB9A4473ED2FD97FE529A2A" box="[393,498,536,560]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFB9A4473D58FD97FDBA9A35" box="[515,538,536,559]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE0AFFFFB9A4473D77FD98FD319A2A" box="[556,657,535,560]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473DF9FD98FBCE9A35" authority="de Janeiro, Duque de Caxias, Est." authorityName="de Janeiro, Duque de Caxias, Est." box="[674,1134,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFB9A4473DF9FD98FCF29A2A" box="[674,850,535,560]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Duque de Caxias, Est.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B21FD98FA889A2A" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[1146,1320,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFB9A4473B21FD98FA889A2A" box="[1146,1320,535,560]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(coll. M. Alvarenga,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED442C98FFB9A4473E42FDB3FED39A4E" box="[281,371,572,596]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
), not examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FE7D6FFB9A4403F9CFDD0FCAB9992" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473F9CFDD0FC549B82" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473F9CFDD0FEE19A62" bold="true" box="[199,321,607,632]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473E12FDEFFE499A6D" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[329,489,608,632]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473E12FDEFFE499A6D" box="[329,489,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D22FDEFFCC59A62" authority="Levi, 1988" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[633,869,607,632]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itauba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D22FDEFFD419A62" box="[633,737,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. itauba</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473DB3FDD0FCC59A62" box="[744,869,607,632]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C2AFDEFFBA79A6D" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[881,1031,608,631]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473C2AFDEFFBA79A6D" box="[881,1031,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. imperatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFB9A4473B54FDD0FB3A9A62" box="[1039,1178,607,632]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473B54FDD0FB3A9A62" bold="true" box="[1039,1178,607,632]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B89FDEFFAC49A62" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[1234,1380,608,632]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473B89FDEFFAC49A62" box="[1234,1380,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. imperialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFB9A4473A37FDD0FF4A9A87" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473A37FDD0FF4A9A87" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
a palp with a roundish terminal apophysis, bearing a long and clearly projected distal lobe and a flattened, digitiform basal prong (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473EC4FD28FDA29ADA" box="[415,514,679,704]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11. Alpaida tijuca male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations,D, distal lobe;H, translucent hood;TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe.Scale bars, A,B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473D56FD28FD229ADA" box="[525,642,679,704]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 391, 347, sub
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C0EFD27FC1A9AA5" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[853,954,680,703]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473C0EFD27FC1A9AA5" box="[853,954,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B1FFD27FB039AA5" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[1092,1187,680,703]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473B1FFD27FB039AA5" box="[1092,1187,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a complex pattern of yellow and dark patches on the carapace, a larger and strongly sclerotized epigynum and a translucent hood over the terminal apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473EF2FD60FDF39B12" box="[425,595,751,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11. Alpaida tijuca male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations,D, distal lobe;H, translucent hood;TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe.Scale bars, A,B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Fig. 11A, C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473D3BFD7FFD789B12" box="[608,728,752,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 12. Alpaida tijuca female (UFRJ 1445):A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, posterior.Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch; S, scape.Scale bars, A, B,2 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216570/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">12A, C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473DBDFD60FCFD9B12" box="[742,861,751,776]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 336–338, 346–347, sub
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473BF7FD7FFAB49B1D" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[1196,1300,752,775]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473BF7FD7FFAB49B1D" box="[1196,1300,752,775]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The other three species have a large uniform black or dark brown patch covering the carapace, a small and delicate epigynum, with short and rounded scape, and lack a hood (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473DE5FCB8FCB89B4A" box="[702,792,823,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpaida imperatrix new species male holotype: A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal.D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations, A, terminal apophysis; BP, basal prong; C, conductor; D, distal lobe; E, embolus; M, medianapophysis; PC, paracymbium;T, mediantooth; TL, tegular lobe;Y,cymbium.Scalebars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216548/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473C7DFCB7FC309B4A" box="[806,912,824,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpaida imperatrix new species female paratype (UFRJ 1417): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, posterior.Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch;S, scape; PP, posteriorplate.Scale bars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216550/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">2A, C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473CC6FCB7FC619B4A" box="[925,961,824,848]" captionStart="FIGURE3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,661,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,661,1942]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE3. Alpaida imperialisnew species maleholotype:A, dorsal habitus.B, ventral habitus.C–E,left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral. E, ectal.Abbreviations, D, distal lobe; Cr, crest. Scale bars, A, B, 2 mm; C, D, E, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216552/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473C94FCB7FB959B4A" box="[975,1077,824,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1495]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alpaida imperialis new species female paratype (UFRJ 1421): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, frontal.E, posterior.Scale bars, A, B, 2 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216554/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">4A, C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473B18FCB8FB1A9B4A" box="[1091,1210,823,848]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 386–390). The palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FB6FCD3FEED9B6E" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[237,333,860,884]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FB6FCD3FEED9B6E" box="[237,333,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also distinct from those species due to the tegular hook placed in an inner and distal position in relation to the tegular lobe and the thin and elongated embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473C39FCF0FC489B82" box="[866,1000,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11. Alpaida tijuca male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations,D, distal lobe;H, translucent hood;TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe.Scale bars, A,B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Fig. 11C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473F9CFC2BFAC59D3E" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
On the other hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473EEDFC2BFDBB9BA6" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[438,539,932,956]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473EEDFC2BFDBB9BA6" box="[438,539,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C61FC2BFBD89BA6" authority="Levi, 1988" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[826,1144,932,957]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguazu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473C61FC2BFC4A9BA6" box="[826,1002,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida iguazu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473CACFC2BFBD89BA6" box="[1015,1144,932,957]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, judging by the original description and drawings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473E99FC48FD419BFA" box="[450,737,967,992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988, fig. 330–333</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as both species share a striking similar colour pattern on the carapace and abdomen and an epigynum much alike, with scape of a contrasting lighter colour, and roundish swollen lips, exposing most of the posterior plate due to a large concavity on the posterior edge, posterior plate constricted and yellowish in the middle, due to the large and swollen posterior rim. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B9EFBBBFA859C56" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[1221,1317,1076,1100]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473B9EFBBBFB769C51" box="[1221,1238,1076,1099]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473BBEFBBAFA859C56" box="[1253,1317,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has larger epigynum, around
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFB9A4473E31FBD7FE269C6A" box="[362,390,1112,1136]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">2x</date>
|
||
wider than longer in ventral view and around 1.5x wider than longer in posterior view, more elongated scape, reaching far beyond the posterior rim, larger and more swollen lips, and larger and wider swollen subquadrate posterior rim. Furthermore, the male Levi attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473CCFFB2FFC5F9CAD" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[916,1023,1184,1207]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguazu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473CCFFB2FFC5F9CAD" box="[916,1023,1184,1207]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. iguazu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473B55FB10FA899CA2" box="[1038,1321,1183,1208]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi, 1988, fig. 334–335</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) probably belongs to another species, as the palp morphology is very different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473CB9FB4BFBE29CC6" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[994,1090,1220,1244]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473CB9FB4BFBE29CC6" box="[994,1090,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Judging by the similarities in epigynum of the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE0AFFFFB9A4473EF3FB68FDAA9D1A" box="[424,522,1255,1280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D74FB67FD399CE5" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[559,665,1256,1279]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguazu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D74FB67FD399CE5" box="[559,665,1256,1279]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. iguazu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473CD3FB67FC479CE5" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[904,999,1256,1279]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473CD3FB67FC479CE5" box="[904,999,1256,1279]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, they may even be synonyms, but only an examination of more specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D19FA83FD0C9D3E" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[578,684,1292,1316]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguazu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D19FA83FD0C9D3E" box="[578,684,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. iguazu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(currently not available) would allow a formal taxonomic act.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473F9CFAA0FE489E97" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473F9CFAA0FE419D52" bold="true" box="[199,481,1327,1352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Synonymy justification</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473EADFAA0FD219D52" box="[502,641,1327,1352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C53FABFFC0E9D5D" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[776,942,1328,1352]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473C53FABFFC0E9D5D" box="[776,942,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a female holotype and a male paratype (MNRJ 58145, examined) from Tijuca,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473DE1FADBFCFE9D77" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[698,862,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C33FADBFBA99D77" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[872,1033,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro</taxonomicName>
|
||
state, Brazil, and three other female paratypes also from localities in the same state: two females from Petrópolis and another female from “Faxenda da Castaneira”. This last locality was misspelled by Levi. After the picture of the label graciously sent to us by Nikolaj Scharff, curator of arachnids at the ZMUC (Copenhagen), we found that the paratype was collected at “Fazenda da Cachoeira”, by J. O. Bøving-Petersen, probably in the
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFB9A4473C5DFA6BFC249DE6" box="[774,900,1508,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" value="1891" valueMax="1893">1891–1893</date>
|
||
period. This farm was the official residence of Bøving-Petersen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473E23F988FDBE9E3A" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[376,542,1543,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro</taxonomicName>
|
||
state. It was an important coffee farm, located nearby the Paraíba river, in the municipality of Vassouras (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473E8DF9A3FDD59E5E" box="[470,629,1580,1605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14995" refString="Madsen, E. (1911) De vigtigste af danske foretagne Rejser og Forskninger i Amerika. Geografisk Tidsskrift, 21, 239 - 244. Available from: https: // tidsskrift. dk / geografisktidsskrift / article / view / 49632 / 63716 (accessed 26 September 2017)" type="journal article">Madsen 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473DDDF9A3FC849E5F" box="[646,804,1580,1605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14097" refString="Alegrio, L. V. (2016) Fazenda da Cachoeira. Uma minicidade industrial. Revista do Cafe, Rio de Janeiro, 858, 36 - 37. Available from: http: // www. cccrj. com. br / revista / 858 / 36. pdf (accessed 26 September 2017)" type="journal article">Alegrio 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Just one page after
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B7EF9A3FA859E5E" authority=", Levi (1988)" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[1061,1317,1580,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473B7EF9A3FB299E5E" box="[1061,1161,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473BC7F9A3FA859E5E" box="[1180,1317,1580,1605]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FCCF9DFFE9D9E7D" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,317,1616,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473FCCF9DFFE9D9E7D" box="[151,317,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based only on a male holotype (AMNH, not examined) from Duque de Caxias, a municipality also at
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FE9F9FBFEF49E97" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[178,340,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio de Janeiro</taxonomicName>
|
||
state, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4473F9CF918FA8A9F07" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
The matching of the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D1DF917FD099EB5" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[582,681,1688,1711]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D1DF917FD099EB5" box="[582,681,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the only male studied by Levi was plausible. However, after examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE0AFFFFB9A4473E65F932FED99ECF" box="[318,377,1725,1749]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">types</typeStatus>
|
||
and abundant specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473DE0F933FCBA9ECE" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[699,794,1724,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473DE0F933FCBA9ECE" box="[699,794,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we found that the male attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473B9FF933FA839ECE" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[1220,1315,1724,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473B9FF933FA839ECE" box="[1220,1315,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Levi is actually a male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473E34F96FFDE79EED" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[367,583,1760,1784]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473E34F96FFDE79EED" box="[367,583,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida imperatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFB9A4473D0BF950FD7D9EE2" box="[592,733,1759,1784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D0BF950FD7D9EE2" bold="true" box="[592,733,1759,1784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. The true male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473CEDF96FFBB89EED" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[950,1048,1760,1783]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473CEDF96FFBB89EED" box="[950,1048,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the male Levi described as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE0AFFFFB9A4473FCCF88BFF599F07" box="[151,249,1796,1821]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473E45F88BFE259F06" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[286,389,1796,1820]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473E45F88BFE259F06" box="[286,389,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected in Duque de Caxias, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFB9A4473C75F88BFC159F07" box="[814,949,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" unit="km" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20 to 30 km</quantity>
|
||
from Parque Nacional da Tijuca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB9A4463F9CF8A8FD219906" blockId="18.[151,1437,356,2037]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473F9CF8A8FEEE9F5A" box="[199,334,1831,1856]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D3FF8A7FD669F25" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[612,710,1832,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473D3FF8A7FD669F25" box="[612,710,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
he studied had “coloration as in female”, but there are several differences in colour pattern between these specimens that proved to be useful to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473BD5F8C3FAC49F7E" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[1166,1380,1868,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473BD5F8C3FAC49F7E" box="[1166,1380,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida imperatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFB9A4473A37F8C3FF4A9F92" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473A37F8C3FF4A9F92" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473E68F8FFFE359F9D" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[307,405,1904,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473E68F8FFFE359F9D" box="[307,405,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Levi’s male specimen has a large and solid darkened brown stripe on the carapace. It is larger at the eye region and tapers toward the abdomen, especially after the fovea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB9A4473B6EF81BFAB39FB6" box="[1077,1299,1940,1965]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988, fig. 340</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). That is the same pattern seen in all specimens from both sexes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473C5DF837FC7D9FCA" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[774,989,1976,2000]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473C5DF837FC7D9FCA" box="[774,989,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Alpaida imperatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFB9A4473CBDF837FBD29FCB" box="[998,1138,1976,2001]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB9A4473CBDF837FBD29FCB" bold="true" box="[998,1138,1976,2001]" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473BD9F837FB5C9FCA" box="[1154,1276,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpaida imperatrix new species male holotype: A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal.D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations, A, terminal apophysis; BP, basal prong; C, conductor; D, distal lobe; E, embolus; M, medianapophysis; PC, paracymbium;T, mediantooth; TL, tegular lobe;Y,cymbium.Scalebars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216548/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Fig. 1A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB9A4473A51F837FAF09FCA" box="[1290,1360,1976,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,589,1927]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpaida imperatrix new species female paratype (UFRJ 1417): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, posterior.Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch;S, scape; PP, posteriorplate.Scale bars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216550/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">2A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473FCCF853FE9D9FEF" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[151,317,2012,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFB9A4473FCCF853FE9D9FEF" box="[151,317,2012,2037]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
city and Macaé,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB9A4473D5FF853FD099FEF" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[516,681,2012,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFB9A4473D5FF853FD099FEF" box="[516,681,2012,2037]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="339">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
state. Other characteristics common to all those specimens are an orange sternum with only a small blackish brown dot or streak in the center and usually with blackened margins, venter pale yellow, with only a blackened, sometimes U-shaped, stripe at the middle, a black stripe near the spinnerets and two longitudinal black stripes on the edges at each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB8A4463CE5FF50FBB698E2" box="[958,1046,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpaida imperatrix new species male holotype: A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal.D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations, A, terminal apophysis; BP, basal prong; C, conductor; D, distal lobe; E, embolus; M, medianapophysis; PC, paracymbium;T, mediantooth; TL, tegular lobe;Y,cymbium.Scalebars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216548/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and metatarsi and tarsi uniformly orange brown, without dark rings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB8A4463D47FE8BFDD39906" box="[540,627,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpaida imperatrix new species male holotype: A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal.D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations, A, terminal apophysis; BP, basal prong; C, conductor; D, distal lobe; E, embolus; M, medianapophysis; PC, paracymbium;T, mediantooth; TL, tegular lobe;Y,cymbium.Scalebars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216548/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2AE4D5FFB8A4463FCCF9E9FEE49EA0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="340" startId="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" targetBox="[151,1436,337,1618]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB8A4463FCCF9E9FEE49EA0" blockId="19.[151,1436,1638,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB8A4463FCCF9E9FE8F9E66" bold="true" box="[151,303,1638,1661]" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">FIGURES 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB8A4463E62F9E8FE6D9E67" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[313,461,1639,1661]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB8A4463E62F9E8FE6D9E67" box="[313,461,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral. E, ectal. Abbreviations, D, distal lobe; H, translucent hood; TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe. Scale bars, A, B, 2 mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFB8A4463F9CF968FA3D9FC2" blockId="19.[151,1437,1767,2008]" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">
|
||
The palp of Levi’s male from Tijuca (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFB8A4463D2EF968FCF39EE5" box="[629,851,1767,1792]" pageId="19" pageNumber="340" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988, fig. 341</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the palps of both males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB8A4463B9EF968FA3C9EE5" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[1221,1436,1767,1791]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB8A4463B9EF968FA3C9EE5" box="[1221,1436,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">Alpaida imperatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFB8A4463FCCF884FE869F3E" box="[151,294,1803,1828]" pageId="19" pageNumber="340" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFB8A4463FCCF884FE869F3E" bold="true" box="[151,294,1803,1828]" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Macaé (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFB8A4463E88F884FDED9F3E" box="[467,589,1803,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpaida imperatrix new species male holotype: A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal.D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations, A, terminal apophysis; BP, basal prong; C, conductor; D, distal lobe; E, embolus; M, medianapophysis; PC, paracymbium;T, mediantooth; TL, tegular lobe;Y,cymbium.Scalebars, A, B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216548/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">Fig. 1C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
) have similar conformation, but there are some differences in size and proportion. The male from Tijuca is larger and also has bigger palps. The terminal apophysis is bulkier, more rounded and concave, with the medial rim higher and with the basal prong wider at the basis and with a more acute tip. Also, the median apophysis is larger, more concave and with a larger medial lobe. An additional male from Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca (MNRJ 7441), also in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFB8A4463C1CF814FC4D9FAE" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[839,1005,1947,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFB8A4463C1CF814FC4D9FAE" box="[839,1005,1947,1972]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="340">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
city, is intermediate in size and has a palp more similar to Macaé specimens, with a terminal apophysis less rounded and a basal prong more digitiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBFA4413FCCFF18FBC198E2" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">
|
||
Notwithstanding those small differences on the palps, we consider that all those specimens represent the normal range of variation inside a species. For now, it is better to ascribe them to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4413CB7FF33FB6498CE" authority="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado, 2018" authorityName="Baptista & Castanheira & Prado" authorityYear="2018" box="[1004,1220,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperatrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413CB7FF33FB6498CE" box="[1004,1220,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">Alpaida imperatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212D534FFBFA4413B96FF33FAF898CF" box="[1229,1368,188,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413B96FF33FAF898CF" bold="true" box="[1229,1368,188,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, until additional specimens are known and the intraspecific variation may be better assessed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2AE4D5FFBFA4413FCCF9F4FB939EAB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216570/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" startId="20.[151,264,1659,1682]" targetBox="[151,1436,301,1639]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBFA4413FCCF9F4FB939EAB" blockId="20.[151,1435,1659,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413FCCF9F4FE8D9E8B" bold="true" box="[151,301,1659,1682]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">FIGURES 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4413E6FF9F3FE659E88" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[308,453,1660,1682]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413E6FF9F3FE659E88" box="[308,453,1660,1682]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral. D, posterior. Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch; S, scape. Scale bars, A, B, 2 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBFA4403F9CF951FC8098ED" blockId="20.[151,1437,1757,2034]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">
|
||
On the other hand, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4413D6DF951FD359EEF" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[566,661,1758,1781]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413D6DF951FD359EEF" box="[566,661,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFBFA4413DF8F952FC8B9EEC" box="[675,811,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 12. Alpaida tijuca female (UFRJ 1445):A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, posterior.Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch; S, scape.Scale bars, A, B,2 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216570/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">Fig. 12A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFBFA4413C6DF952FC0B9EEC" box="[822,939,1757,1782]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 338) has a complex pattern of darkened brown stripes and orange yellow spots (same colour as the remaining carapace) covering the anterior part of the carapace. There are at least 3 pairs of orange yellow spots scattered over the cephalic areas. This pattern is strikingly similar to the pattern of the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4413DF6F8C5FCB59F7B" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[685,789,1866,1889]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413DF6F8C5FCB59F7B" box="[685,789,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">A. caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413C73F8C5FCC69F7B" box="[808,870,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFBFA4413C34F8C6FC479F78" box="[879,999,1865,1890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 346) and the males we examined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFBFA4413FC4F8E2FE889F9C" box="[159,296,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11. Alpaida tijuca male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations,D, distal lobe;H, translucent hood;TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe.Scale bars, A,B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">Fig. 11A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other similar characteristics of males and females are the orange sternum with a large black spot in the center, the almost entirely blackened venter, with only two yellow lateral stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFBFA4413B20F81EFB4B9FB0" box="[1147,1259,1937,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1638,1661]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,337,1618]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 11. Alpaida tijuca male (UFRJ 1445): A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–E, left male palp; C, mesal. D, ventral.E, ectal.Abbreviations,D, distal lobe;H, translucent hood;TH, tegular hook; TL, tegular lobe.Scale bars, A,B, 2mm; C, D, E, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216568/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">Figs. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="136EA8D8FFBFA4413A73F81DFAFA9FB0" box="[1320,1370,1938,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,301,1639]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 12. Alpaida tijuca female (UFRJ 1445):A, dorsal habitus. B, ventral habitus. C–D, epigynum views; C, ventral.D, posterior.Abbreviations, L, lips; N, notch; S, scape.Scale bars, A, B,2 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216570/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">12B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFBFA4413A32F81EFF729FD4" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 339) and legs with many black or dark brown rings, even at the metatarsus and tarsus. Many males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4413ADFF839FE119FE8" authority="(sensu Levi 1988)" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="sensu Levi" baseAuthorityYear="1988" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413ADFF839FF7F9FEB" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">A. caxias</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413FB4F855FE8D9FEB" box="[239,301,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4C9ACFFBFA4413E6EF856FE099FE8" box="[309,425,2009,2034]" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" refId="ref14918" refString="Levi, H. W. (1988) The Neotropical orb-weaving spiders of the genus Alpaida (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 151 (7), 365 - 487." type="journal article">Levi 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4413D3DF855FD659FEB" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[614,709,2010,2033]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBFA4413D3DF855FD659FEB" box="[614,709,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected together, in several municipalities from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBFA4403A2FF856FEAC98AA" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="342" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBFA4403A2FF856FEAC98AA" country="Brazil" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="342" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="20" pageNumber="341">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
state, as Macaé, Petrópolis and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403DD9FF18FC8898AA" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[642,808,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBEA4403DD9FF18FC8898AA" box="[642,808,151,176]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
city (in both Tijuca and Pedra Branca). Following the reasoning above, the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403D72FF33FD3298CE" baseAuthorityName="sensu Levi" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[553,658,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caxias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403D72FF33FD3298CE" box="[553,658,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">A. caxias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403DE1FF33FCBB98CE" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[698,795,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403DE1FF33FCBB98CE" box="[698,795,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clear-cut and supported by abundant specimens from many localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403E3DFF50FDA898E2" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[358,520,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBEA4403E3DFF50FDA898E2" box="[358,520,223,248]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBEA4403D64FF50FD7E98E2" box="[575,734,223,248]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
state.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBEA4403F9CFE8BFCAB9992" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403F9CFE8BFE259907" bold="true" box="[199,389,260,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Natural History</emphasis>
|
||
. The webs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403D75FE8BFD709906" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[558,720,260,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403D75FE8BFD709906" box="[558,720,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Alpaida tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are relatively large vertical orb-webs (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBEA4403BD5FE8BFAA09906" box="[1166,1280,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide) placed near logs and tree-trunks in dark places in the forest. The spider usually rests over the bark of the log or trunk during the day, but it continues to monitor the web through a signal thread. Most specimens were collected through the use of the “looking down” and “cryptic” techniques.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FE7D6FFBEA4433FCCFADEFAEB9AEA" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBEA4403FCCFADEFA299D72" blockId="21.[151,1417,1361,1384]" box="[151,1417,1361,1384]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403FCCFADEFF4A9D7C" bold="true" box="[151,234,1361,1382]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">MAP 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Updated distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403EB8FADEFD369D7D" authorityName=": Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[483,662,1361,1383]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403EB8FADEFD369D7D" box="[483,662,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Alpaida atomaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403DF8FADDFD599D7D" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[675,761,1362,1383]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403DF8FADDFD129D7D" box="[675,690,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403DE4FADDFD599D7D" box="[703,761,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403C71FADDFC299D7D" authorityName="Castanheira & Baptista" authorityYear="2015" box="[810,905,1362,1383]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403C71FADDFC999D7D" box="[810,825,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403C1DFADDFC299D7D" box="[838,905,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">venger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Ǫ = Specimens examined; □ = SpeciesLink data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBEA4433F9CFA1BFAEB9AEA" blockId="21.[151,1436,1428,2029]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403F9CFA1BFC919DCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804052" collectingDate="2008-08-20" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="New & Pasto & Gonzalez" country="Brazil" location="Mangue" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 1416" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403F9CFA1BFEC29DB7" bold="true" box="[199,354,1428,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403F9CFA1BFF5C9DB7" box="[199,252,1428,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">New</collectorName>
|
||
records
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F342F4CDFFBEA4403E2DFA1AFE7E9DB7" box="[374,478,1429,1453]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBEA4403EB5FA1BFD009DB7" box="[494,672,1428,1453]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403EB5FA1BFD009DB7" bold="true" box="[494,672,1428,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Espírito Santo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403DEFFA1BFCB89DB6" box="[692,792,1428,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Anchieta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403DEFFA1BFCB89DB6" box="[692,792,1428,1452]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Anchieta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: CSV (
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403C23FA1AFC1A9DB7" box="[888,954,1429,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Pasto</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403C88FA1AFBC79DB7" box="[979,1127,1429,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2008-08-20">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C88FA1AFBC79DB7" box="[979,1127,1429,1453]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2008-08-20">20.VIII.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down, A. Pérez-
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403FCCFA37FEA19DCB" box="[151,257,1464,1489]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">González</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403E0BFA37FEDE9DCA" box="[336,382,1464,1488]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403ECAFA37FDBC9DCB" box="[401,540,1464,1489]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 1416</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403D6EFA37FDCB9DCA" box="[565,619,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, CSV (
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403D93FA37FC899DCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403D93FA37FC899DCA" box="[712,809,1464,1488]" country="Brazil" name="Mangue" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Mangue</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C1AFA37FC769DCA" box="[833,982,1464,1488]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2008-08-18">18.VIII.2008</date>
|
||
, cryptic, A. Pérez-González coll., 1 ♀ (UFRJ 1430);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403E62FA52FE6D9DEF" box="[313,461,1501,1525]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2008-08-19">19.VIII.2008</date>
|
||
, looking down, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 1431);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403BFDFA52FEA29E27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804075" collectingDate="2008-08-18" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" location="Caraca" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 1432" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403BFDFA52FA9B9DEF" box="[1190,1339,1501,1525]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2008-08-18">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403BFDFA52FA9B9DEF" box="[1190,1339,1501,1525]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2008-08-18">18.VIII.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403FBEF98EFEC49E03" box="[229,356,1536,1561]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403EF4F98FFE7B9E02" box="[431,475,1536,1560]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403EB7F98FFDD59E02" box="[492,629,1536,1560]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 1432</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBEA4403DD1F98FFC8D9E03" box="[650,813,1536,1561]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403DD1F98FFC8D9E03" bold="true" box="[650,813,1536,1561]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Minas Gerais</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403C64F98FFC639E02" authority="Altas" authorityName="Altas" box="[831,963,1536,1560]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Catas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403C64F98FFC639E02" box="[831,963,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Catas Altas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403C8FF98FFB829E02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403C8FF98FFB829E02" box="[980,1058,1536,1560]" country="Brazil" name="Caraca" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Caraça</location>
|
||
(secondary woods nearby park’s entrance)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403E54F9AAFE279E27" box="[271,391,1573,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2010-10-03">03.X.2010</date>
|
||
, R. Baptista coll., 4 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 0719);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403C96F9ABFD9A9E7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804091" collectingDate="2010-10-05" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" location="Luluca" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 0742" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403C96F9ABFBE59E27" box="[973,1093,1572,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2010-10-05">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C96F9ABFBE59E27" box="[973,1093,1572,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2010-10-05">05.X.2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403B08F9AAFB729E27" box="[1107,1234,1572,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403A47F9AAFAE99E26" box="[1308,1353,1573,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403A02F9AAFF749E7A" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 0742</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403FBCF9C6FE1F9E7B" authority="Preto, Fazenda" authorityName="Preto, Fazenda" box="[231,447,1608,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403FBCF9C6FEF39E7A" box="[231,339,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Rio Preto</emphasis>
|
||
, Fazenda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403EB1F9C7FD9A9E7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403EB1F9C7FD9A9E7B" box="[490,570,1608,1633]" country="Brazil" name="Luluca" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Luluca</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403D1DF9C7FC719E9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804062" collectingDate="2002-05-14" collectingDateMax="2002-05-20" collectingDateMin="2002-05-14" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" location="Reserva Ecologica de Guapiacu" municipality="Cachoeiras de Macacu" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="MNRJ 1" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403D1DF9C7FD419E7A" box="[582,737,1608,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2002-05-14" valueMax="2002-05-20" valueMin="2002-05-14">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403D1DF9C7FD419E7A" box="[582,737,1608,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2002-05-14" valueMax="2002-05-20" valueMin="2002-05-14">14–20.v.2002</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403DB6F9C6FCCB9E7B" box="[749,875,1608,1633]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403C29F9C6FC029E7A" box="[882,930,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403CAAF9C7FBBE9E7A" box="[1009,1054,1608,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403B71F9C7FBF59E7A" box="[1066,1109,1608,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 immatures (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403BA4F9C7FAC19E7A" box="[1279,1377,1608,1632]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">MNRJ 1</specimenCode>
|
||
587);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBEA4403FCCF9E3FEE69E9F" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[151,326,1644,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBEA4403FCCF9E3FEE69E9F" box="[151,326,1644,1669]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403FCCF9E3FEE69E9F" bold="true" box="[151,326,1644,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Rio de Janeiro</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBEA4403E0FF9E3FDF89E9E" box="[340,600,1644,1668]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403E0FF9E3FDF89E9E" box="[340,600,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Cachoeiras de Macacu</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403D33F9E2FC719E9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403D33F9E2FC719E9F" box="[616,977,1644,1669]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cachoeiras de Macacu" name="Reserva Ecologica de Guapiacu" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Reserva Ecológica de Guapiaçu</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C87F9E2FBFB9E9F" box="[988,1115,1645,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2001-03-11">11.III.2001</date>
|
||
, R. Baptista
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403BB7F9E2FA8B9E9E" box="[1260,1323,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">et. al.</emphasis>
|
||
coll., 1 ♀ (MNRJ 03059);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403E0DF91FFD119ED7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804082" collectingDate="2001-11-08" collectingDateMax="2001-11-12" collectingDateMin="2001-11-08" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Giupponi, A. & Gonzalez, A. & Pedroso, D. & Frota, D." country="Brazil" county="Macae" location="Mata da Fazenda" municipality="Terminal Cabiunas" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="MNRJ 01633" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403E0DF91FFE4C9EB3" box="[342,492,1680,1705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2001-11-08" valueMax="2001-11-12" valueMin="2001-11-08">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403E0DF91FFE4C9EB3" box="[342,492,1680,1705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2001-11-08" valueMax="2001-11-12" valueMin="2001-11-08">8–12.xi.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403EA0F91FFD349EB3" box="[507,660,1680,1705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Giupponi, A.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403DF8F91FFC9B9EB3" box="[675,827,1680,1705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">González, A.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403C11F91FFC719EB2" box="[842,977,1680,1705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Pedroso, D.</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403CA0F91EFBC39EB2" box="[1019,1123,1681,1704]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Frota, D.</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403BF4F91FFB7D9EB2" box="[1199,1245,1680,1704]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403BB5F91FFA309EB3" box="[1262,1424,1680,1705]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">MNRJ 01633</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628BCCD1FFBEA4403FCCF93AFF439ED6" box="[151,227,1717,1740]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403FCCF93AFF439ED6" box="[151,227,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Macaé</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBEA4403FAEF93BFE6B9ED7" box="[245,459,1716,1741]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Terminal Cabiúnas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403E86F93AFD099ED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403E86F93AFD099ED7" box="[477,681,1716,1741]" country="Brazil" county="Macae" municipality="Terminal Cabiunas" name="Mata da Fazenda" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Mata da Fazenda</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403DE5F93BFC9F9ED7" box="[702,831,1716,1741]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2010-03-26">26.III.2010</date>
|
||
, looking down, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♀ (UFRJ 1433);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403FCCF957FAAC9EEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804070" box="[151,1292,1752,1777]" collectingDate="2011-03-17" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" location="Mata da Odebei" municipality="Terminal Cabiunas" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 1434" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403FCCF957FEB69EEA" box="[151,278,1752,1776]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2011-03-17">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403FCCF957FEB69EEA" box="[151,278,1752,1776]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2011-03-17">17.III.2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, cryptic,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403EDBF956FE5E9EEB" box="[384,510,1752,1777]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403D1DF957FDD19EEA" box="[582,625,1752,1776]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403DDAF957FCA99EEA" box="[641,777,1752,1776]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 1434</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403C45F957FCF49EEA" box="[798,852,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBEA4403C3FF957FB989EEB" box="[868,1080,1752,1777]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Terminal Cabiúnas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403B13F957FAA39EEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403B13F957FAA39EEB" box="[1096,1283,1752,1777]" country="Brazil" municipality="Terminal Cabiunas" name="Mata da Odebei" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Mata da Odebei</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403A43F957FA379EEB" box="[1304,1431,1752,1777]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2011-03-15">15.III.2011</date>
|
||
, looking down, R. Baptista coll., 2 ♀, 3 immatures (UFRJ 1465);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403CC1F972FBAF9F0F" box="[922,1039,1789,1813]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2013-05-22">22.V.2013</date>
|
||
, cryptic, G. Miranda coll., 1 ♀, 2 immatures (UFRJ 1 435);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403E9EF8AFFDFA9F22" box="[453,602,1824,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2013-08-13">13.VIII.2013</date>
|
||
, cryptic, G. Miranda coll., 2 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 1436);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403A7BF8AFFA389F22" box="[1312,1432,1824,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2014-02-20">20.II.2014</date>
|
||
, looking up, O. Villareal coll., 1 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 1437);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403C1DF8CAFC1F9F9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804087" collectingDate="2014-08-14" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="O. Villareal" country="Brazil" location="Mata do Gasoduto" municipality="Terminal Cabiunas" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 1438" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403C1DF8CAFC7B9F47" box="[838,987,1861,1885]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2014-08-14">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C1DF8CAFC7B9F47" box="[838,987,1861,1885]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2014-08-14">14.VIII.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403BD5F8CAFAB09F47" box="[1166,1296,1860,1885]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">O. Villareal</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403A0DF8CAFA229F46" box="[1366,1410,1861,1885]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 immature (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403E48F8E7FE3B9F9A" box="[275,411,1896,1920]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 1438</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403EEAF8E7FE479F9A" box="[433,487,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBEA4403EA3F8E7FD6D9F9B" box="[504,717,1896,1921]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Terminal Cabiúnas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403D85F8E7FC179F9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403D85F8E7FC179F9B" box="[734,951,1896,1921]" country="Brazil" municipality="Terminal Cabiunas" name="Mata do Gasoduto" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Mata do Gasoduto</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4403C97F8E7FF429FD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804085" collectingDate="2013-11-22" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="D. R. Pedroso" country="Brazil" county="Mendes" elevation="551" latitude="-22.50975" location="Paineiras" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75458" municipality="Centro Marista Sao Jose" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 1439" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403C97F8E7FBEE9F9A" box="[972,1102,1896,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2013-11-22">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C97F8E7FBEE9F9A" box="[972,1102,1896,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2013-11-22">22.XI.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, litter sieving,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403BA0F8E6FA3C9F9B" box="[1275,1436,1896,1921]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">D. R. Pedroso</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403F8DF802FEA09FBE" box="[214,256,1933,1957]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403E54F802FE359FBF" box="[271,405,1933,1957]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 1439</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628BCCD1FFBEA4403EF2F803FDA09FBE" box="[425,512,1932,1956]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403EF2F803FDA09FBE" box="[425,512,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Mendes</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBEA4403D54F802FC819FBF" box="[527,801,1932,1957]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Centro Marista São José</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
das
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403C0EF803FC1C9FBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403C0EF803FC1C9FBF" box="[853,956,1932,1957]" country="Brazil" county="Mendes" latitude="-22.50975" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75458" municipality="Centro Marista Sao Jose" name="Paineiras" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Paineiras</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBEA4403C91F803FBA39FBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBEA4403C91F803FBA39FBF" box="[970,1027,1932,1957]" country="Brazil" county="Mendes" latitude="-22.50975" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75458" municipality="Centro Marista Sao Jose" name="Sede" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Sede</location>
|
||
)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBEA4403B48F802FB639FBF" box="[1043,1219,1932,1957]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" precision="1" value="-22.50975">22° 30’ 35.1” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBEA4403B8BF802FA389FBE" box="[1232,1432,1932,1957]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" precision="1" value="-43.75458">043° 45’ 16.5” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBEA4403FCCF83FFF429FD2" box="[151,226,1968,1993]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.51" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" unit="m" value="551.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBEA4403FCCF83FFF429FD2" box="[151,226,1968,1993]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.51" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" unit="m" value="551.0">551 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403FABF83FFE309FD3" box="[240,400,1968,1993]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2010-05-05" valueMax="2010-05-08" valueMin="2010-05-05">05–08.V.2010</date>
|
||
, R. Baptista coll., 2 ♀ (UFRJ 1440);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403C1FF83FFC619FD2" box="[836,961,1968,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2011-04-27">27.IV.2011</date>
|
||
, R. Baptista
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403B0CF83EFB2A9FD2" box="[1111,1162,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. coll., 1 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 1466);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBEA4433E62F85BFD5698B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804079" collectingDate="2015-02-25" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" elevation="537" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="343" latitude="-22.502861" location="Porteira" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75403" municipality="Fazenda Arvoredo" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" specimenCode="UFRJ 1441" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBEA4403E62F85BFE109FF7" box="[313,432,2004,2029]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2015-02-25">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBEA4403E62F85BFE109FF7" box="[313,432,2004,2029]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" value="2015-02-25">25.II.2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBEA4403D3FF85AFD419FF7" box="[612,737,2004,2029]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBEA4403C7CF85AFCF19FF6" box="[807,849,2005,2029]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 immature (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBEA4403CB5F85AFBD49FF7" box="[1006,1140,2005,2029]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">UFRJ 1441</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBEA4403BD3F85BFB1E9FF6" box="[1160,1214,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBEA4403B97F85BFA3C9FF7" box="[1228,1436,2004,2029]" pageId="21" pageNumber="342">Fazenda Arvoredo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433FC5FF18FF5A98AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433FC5FF18FF5A98AA" box="[158,250,151,176]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.502861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75403" municipality="Fazenda Arvoredo" name="Porteira" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Porteira</location>
|
||
)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433E50FF17FE6198AA" box="[267,449,152,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-22.502861">22° 30’ 10.3” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433E8BFF17FD3F98B5" box="[464,671,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-43.75403">043° 45’ 14.5” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBDA4433DF7FF18FD5698B5" box="[684,758,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="537.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBDA4433DF7FF18FD5698B5" box="[684,758,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="537.0">537 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433C5EFF17FBEF98CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804077" collectingDate="2014-05-10" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" elevation="510" latitude="-22.504667" location="Encruzilhada" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75961" municipality="Fazenda Arvoredo" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1442" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433C5EFF17FCD998AA" box="[773,889,152,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-05-10">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433C5EFF17FCD998AA" box="[773,889,152,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-05-10">10.V.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, sweeping,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433B5AFF17FB2098AA" box="[1025,1152,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433B91FF17FB5698B5" box="[1226,1270,152,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433A5CFF17FA2F98AA" box="[1287,1423,152,176]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1442</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433FCCFF33FF6D98CE" box="[151,205,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433F86FF33FE0E98CF" box="[221,430,188,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Fazenda Arvoredo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433EE5FF33FDF598CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433EE5FF33FDF598CF" box="[446,597,188,213]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.504667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.75961" municipality="Fazenda Arvoredo" name="Encruzilhada" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Encruzilhada</location>
|
||
)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433D3DFF33FCBB98CE" box="[614,795,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-22.504667">22° 30’ 16.8” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433C71FF33FC5798CE" box="[810,1015,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-43.75961">043° 45’ 34.6” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBDA4433B5FFF33FBEF98CE" box="[1028,1103,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="510.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBDA4433B5FFF33FBEF98CE" box="[1028,1103,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433B07FF33FC1A98E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804090" collectingDate="2014-08-31" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="Prado" country="Brazil" location="Furnas do Cao Sentado" municipality="Nova Friburgo" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1443" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433B07FF33FB5198CE" box="[1116,1265,188,212]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-08-31">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433B07FF33FB5198CE" box="[1116,1265,188,212]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-08-31">31.VIII.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, cryptic, A. do
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433FCCFF50FF7898E2" box="[151,216,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Prado</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433E7BFF6FFEEB98ED" box="[288,331,224,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433E00FF6FFE4298E2" box="[347,482,224,248]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1443</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433EACFF6EFD0098E2" box="[503,672,224,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433EACFF6EFD0098E2" box="[503,672,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Nova Friburgo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433DF4FF6FFC1A98E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433DF4FF6FFC1A98E2" box="[687,954,223,248]" country="Brazil" municipality="Nova Friburgo" name="Furnas do Cao Sentado" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Furnas do Cão Sentado</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433C9DFF50FF0F9925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804092" collectingDate="1996-03-27" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" elevation="160" latitude="-22.970001" location="Sede" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="MNRJ 01563" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433C9DFF50FBE398E2" box="[966,1091,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="1996-03-27">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433C9DFF50FBE398E2" box="[966,1091,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="1996-03-27">27.iii.1996</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433B14FF6FFB6D98E2" box="[1103,1229,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433A4EFF6FFAE098ED" box="[1301,1344,224,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433A0BFF6FFF429907" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">MNRJ 01563</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433FAFFE8AFE379906" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[244,407,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433FAFFE8AFE379906" box="[244,407,260,284]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433FAFFE8AFE379906" box="[244,407,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Rio de Janeiro</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628BCCD1FFBDA4433EFDFE8AFCBA9906" box="[422,794,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433C7DFE8BFC309907" box="[806,912,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Camorim</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433CC5FE8BFC779907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433CC5FE8BFC779907" box="[926,983,260,285]" country="Brazil" county="Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca" latitude="-22.970001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43789" municipality="Camorim" name="Sede" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Sede</location>
|
||
)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433CBDFE8BFB349906" box="[998,1172,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-22.970001">22° 58’ 12.0” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433BFAFE8BFAC79906" box="[1185,1383,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-43.43789">043° 26’ 16.4” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBDA4433A29FE8BFF0F9925" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="160.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBDA4433A29FE8BFF0F9925" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433F9BFEA7FEE2995A" box="[192,322,296,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-06-02">02.VI.2013</date>
|
||
, looking down, R. Baptista coll., 4 ♀, 9 immatures (UFRJ 1444);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433B3EFEA7FB47995A" box="[1125,1255,296,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-06-02">02.VI.2013</date>
|
||
, looking up, P. Castanheira coll., 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (UFRJ 1445);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433D37FEC3FD4E997E" box="[620,750,332,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-06-02">02.VI.2013</date>
|
||
, looking up, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 1 446);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433FCCFEE0FEB89992" box="[151,280,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-15">15.IX.2013</date>
|
||
, looking down, R. Baptista coll., 2 ♂, 2 f #, 2 immatures (UFRJ 1447);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433B30FEE0FB4D9992" box="[1131,1261,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-15">15.IX.2013</date>
|
||
, looking up, P. Castanheira coll., 1 ♂, 1 immature (UFRJ 1448);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433D82FE1BFCFC99B6" box="[729,860,404,428]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-22">22.IX.2013</date>
|
||
, cryptic, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♂ (UFRJ 1449);
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433A29FE1BFEB899CA" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-03-15" valueMax="2014-03-24" valueMin="2014-03-15">15– 24.III.2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5214CC4AFFBDA4433E7CFE38FE0E99D5" box="[295,430,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
, R. Baptista & P. Castanheira coll., 1 ♀ (UFRJ 1467);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433B19FE37FF0F9A0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804089" collectingDate="2014-04-07" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" elevation="342" latitude="-22.968973" location="Acude" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.444027" municipality="Camorim" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433B19FE37FB6199CA" box="[1090,1217,440,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-04-07">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433B19FE37FB6199CA" box="[1090,1217,440,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-04-07">07.IV.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433AD9FE37FF5399EF" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433E6CFE53FEC199EE" box="[311,353,476,500]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4 immatures (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433D5DFE53FDFE99EE" box="[518,606,476,500]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1</specimenCode>
|
||
450);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433DC4FE53FD7599EE" box="[671,725,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433DB8FE53FCED99EF" box="[739,845,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Camorim</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433C01FE53FC0599EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433C01FE53FC0599EF" box="[858,933,476,501]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.968973" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.444027" municipality="Camorim" name="Acude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Açude</location>
|
||
trail)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433CB3FE53FB3699EE" box="[1000,1174,476,501]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-22.968973">22° 58’ 08.3” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433BF9FE53FAC899EE" box="[1186,1384,476,501]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-43.444027">043° 26’ 38.5” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBDA4433A29FE53FF0F9A0D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.42" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="342.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBDA4433A29FE53FF0F9A0D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.42" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="342.0">342 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433FE1FD8FFE7D9A26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804081" collectingDate="2014-01-09" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" elevation="138" latitude="-22.932499" location="Figueira" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.442307" municipality="Pau-da-Fome" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1451" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433FE1FD8FFE889A02" box="[186,296,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-01-09">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433FE1FD8FFE889A02" box="[186,296,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2014-01-09">09.I.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, cryptic,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433ED4FD8FFDAD9A02" box="[399,525,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433D42FD8FFDE39A0D" box="[537,579,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 immature (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433D84FD8FFCC49A02" box="[735,868,511,536]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1451</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433C23FD8FFC0E9A02" box="[888,942,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433CE7FE70FBF39A02" box="[956,1107,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Pau-da-Fome</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433B3AFE70FB609A02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433B3AFE70FB609A02" box="[1121,1216,511,536]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.932499" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.442307" municipality="Pau-da-Fome" name="Figueira" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Figueira</location>
|
||
trail)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433A5EFD8FFF089A26" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-22.932499">22° 55’ 57.0” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433FEDFDABFE259A26" box="[182,389,548,573]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-43.442307">043° 26’ 32.3” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBDA4433EC9FDABFE7D9A26" box="[402,477,548,572]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="138.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBDA4433EC9FDABFE7D9A26" box="[402,477,548,572]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="138.0">138 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433EB0FDABFC4E9A45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804088" collectingDate="2013-09-14" collectingDateMax="2013-09-22" collectingDateMin="2013-09-14" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista & P. Castanheira" country="Brazil" elevation="133" latitude="-22.936888" location="Padaria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.441418" municipality="Pau-da-Fome" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1452" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433EB0FDABFD379A26" box="[491,663,548,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-14" valueMax="2013-09-22" valueMin="2013-09-14">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433EB0FDABFD379A26" box="[491,663,548,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-14" valueMax="2013-09-22" valueMin="2013-09-14">14–22.IX.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5214CC4AFFBDA4433DFEFDABFC8A9A26" box="[677,810,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433C63FDAAFC179A27" box="[824,951,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433C84FDAAFBDF9A27" box="[991,1151,548,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">P. Castanheira</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433B91FDABFB569A26" box="[1226,1270,548,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433A5CFDABFA2F9A27" box="[1287,1423,548,573]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1452</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433FCCFDC7FF6D9A7A" box="[151,205,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433F80FDC8FED29A7A" box="[219,370,583,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Pau-da-Fome</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433EDBFDC8FE769A7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433EDBFDC8FE769A7A" box="[384,470,583,608]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.936888" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.441418" municipality="Pau-da-Fome" name="Padaria" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Padaria</location>
|
||
trail)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433D42FDC7FD689A7A" box="[537,712,583,608]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-22.936888">22° 56’ 12.8” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE61D29AFFBDA4433D8FFDC7FC3B9A45" box="[724,923,583,608]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="-43.441418">043° 26’ 29.1” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0078536EFFBDA4433CFEFDC7FC4E9A45" box="[933,1006,584,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="133.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD19B8FFBDA4433CFEFDC7FC4E9A45" box="[933,1006,584,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="133.0">133 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433CA2FDC7FBDB9A7A" box="[1017,1147,584,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-06-13">13.VI.2013</date>
|
||
, cryptic, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♀, 1 immature (UFRJ 1 453);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433EADFDE3FA389A9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804049" box="[502,1432,620,645]" collectingDate="2013-09-22" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" location="Tijuca Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433EADFDE3FDD89A9E" box="[502,632,620,644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-22">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433EADFDE3FDD89A9E" box="[502,632,620,644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2013-09-22">22.IX.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433C70FDE2FC079A9F" box="[811,935,620,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433CB7FDE3FBB69A9E" box="[1004,1046,620,644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433B7FFDE3FB0A9A9F" box="[1060,1194,620,645]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1454</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433BE6FDE3FB539A9E" box="[1213,1267,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433A5AFDE3FA389A9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433A5AFDE3FA389A9E" box="[1281,1432,620,645]" country="Brazil" name="Tijuca Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Tijuca Forest</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433FCCFD00FE509AD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804086" collectingDate="1985-09-24" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" location="Nucleo Picinguaba" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="MNRJ 1562" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433FCCFD00FEB19AB2" box="[151,273,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="1985-09-24">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433FCCFD00FEB19AB2" box="[151,273,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="1985-09-24">24.ix.1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433E45FD1FFE3C9AB2" box="[286,412,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433EBDFD1FFDB19ABD" box="[486,529,656,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433D7AFD1FFD129AB2" box="[545,690,655,680]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">MNRJ 1562</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433D93FD00FCE09AB2" box="[712,832,655,680]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433D93FD00FCE09AB2" bold="true" box="[712,832,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">São Paulo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628BCCD1FFBDA4433C0AFD1FFC139AB2" box="[849,947,656,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433C0AFD1FFC139AB2" box="[849,947,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Ubatuba</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8E2E27FFBDA4433C98FD1FFA9F9ABD" box="[963,1343,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433A10FD00FEB49AD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433A10FD00FEB49AD7" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" name="Nucleo Picinguaba" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Núcleo Picinguaba</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433E79FD3BFE479AD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433E79FD3BFE479AD6" box="[290,487,692,717]" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" name="Trilha do Tronco" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Trilha do Tronco</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433EA0FD3BFDD19AD6" box="[507,625,692,716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2008-05-09">09.V.2008</date>
|
||
, beating, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♂ (UFRJ 1468);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3DBE00FFBDA4433B23FD3BFCE79AEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837804093" collectingDate="2008-05-09" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="R. Baptista" country="Brazil" location="Nucleo Picinguaba" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" specimenCode="UFRJ 1469" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAF6B75FFBDA4433B23FD3BFB4E9AD6" box="[1144,1262,692,716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2008-05-09">
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433B23FD3BFB4E9AD6" box="[1144,1262,692,716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2008-05-09">09.V.2008</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, looking down,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0D18BFFBDA4433FCCFD57FEB39AEA" box="[151,275,727,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">R. Baptista</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D537FD4FFBDA4433E02FD57FE239AF5" box="[345,387,728,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF31C26FFBDA4433EC9FD57FDB89AEA" box="[402,536,727,752]" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qstz-adte" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">UFRJ 1469</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433D77FD57FDC29AEA" box="[556,610,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8AE286FFBDA4433D2BFD58FCE79AEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC054BFFB9A4433FCCFF18FC7A9B9A:8E8AE286FFBDA4433D2BFD58FCE79AEA" box="[624,839,727,752]" country="Brazil" name="Nucleo Picinguaba" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Núcleo Picinguaba</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB929DFFBDA4433C08FD57FC129AEA" box="[851,946,728,752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" value="2007-11">XI.2007</date>
|
||
, R. Baptista coll., 1 ♂ (UFRJ 1470).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FE7D6FFBDA4433F9CFD73FC7A9B9A" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEAB45DFFBDA4433F9CFD73FC7A9B9A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433F9CFD73FEF99B0F" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433E32FD73FE6A9B0E" authorityName=", Levi" authorityYear="1988" box="[361,458,764,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Alpaida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tijuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921684FFFBDA4433E32FD73FE6A9B0E" box="[361,458,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">A. tijuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was known only from central
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433C72FD73FC6E9B0F" authority="de Janeiro" authorityName="de Janeiro" box="[809,974,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433C72FD73FC6E9B0F" box="[809,974,764,789]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
state, namely from the municipalities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433FCCFC90FD879B2D" authority="de Janeiro and Petropolis. Its" authorityName="de Janeiro and Petropolis. Its" box="[151,551,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433FCCFC90FEE49B22" box="[151,324,799,824]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Petrópolis. Its
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
geographic range is now expanded to northern (Macaé) and central-south (Mendes)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433E50FCCBFE939B47" box="[267,307,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rio</taxonomicName>
|
||
de state, southeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433D6CFCCBFD789B46" box="[567,728,836,861]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
state (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433C7EFCCBFC309B47" box="[805,912,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Anchieta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anchieta</taxonomicName>
|
||
), central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433CA2FCCBFB319B47" box="[1017,1169,836,861]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
state (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55CFDEFFBDA4433B85FCCBFAC39B47" authority="Altas" authorityName="Altas" box="[1246,1379,836,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Catas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="22" pageNumber="343" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Catas Altas</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and northeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49917ABFFFBDA4433E73FCE7FE399B9A" box="[296,409,871,896]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
state (Ubatuba), all in southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F342F4CDFFBDA4433C76FCE8FCD19B9A" box="[813,881,871,896]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="343">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Map 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |