156 lines
19 KiB
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156 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="5301574F240A2CD915BEEDC48959FC8D" ID-CLB-Dataset="45341" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3826.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="daf3b5b1-8ac4-49fa-b126-acd63cb4ffc0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230669" ID-ZooBank="0ECFD0E6-BB56-47ED-88AE-D417E215D2B8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460446421559" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai" docDate="2014" docId="03DA87E0EB36FF8A56DEFA96FDFF94B2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03826p340.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3826 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macedna Karsch 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="337" masterDocId="FFE3FF98EB3EFF825649FFA7FFC8935D" masterDocTitle="Short taxonomic review of little-known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Malay Peninsula" masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="329" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1698333415468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1CCB584359D18FB784B7F9EBB0B947C0">Short taxonomic review of little-known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Malay Peninsula</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9896D19933C62ED998AB884F4285FC24" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5899D539A4360A0A531525483AA80769">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C1098FF1B1DE0735B5D2138EFED62CDF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D1AEA6ECA55AD9F777671EDA5170A28C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B5F870D0B3BB4E91BF01DC63D001EC79">3826</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DA87E0EB36FF8A56DEFA96FDFF94B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629669" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E0EB36FF8A56DEFA96FDFF94B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87E0EB36FF8A56DEFA96FDFF94B2" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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<subSubSection id="C369657DEB36FF8A56DEFA96FDC29616" box="[151,522,1329,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB36FF8A56DEFA96FDC29616" blockId="8.[151,522,1329,1355]" box="[151,522,1329,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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<heading id="D084819AEB36FF8A56DEFA96FDC29616" bold="true" box="[151,522,1329,1355]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A56DEFA96FDC29616" bold="true" box="[151,522,1329,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A56A7FA96FDC29616" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[238,522,1329,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A56A7FA96FE969616" bold="true" box="[238,350,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A572CFA96FDC29616" author="Karsch" box="[357,522,1329,1355]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657DEB36FF8A56DEFADFFC4696D3" box="[151,910,1400,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB36FF8A56DEFADFFC4696D3" blockId="8.[151,910,1400,1422]" box="[151,910,1400,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311D8EB36FF8A56DEFADFFC4696D3" box="[151,910,1400,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A56DEFADFFE7196D3" authority="Karsch, 1891: 208" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="208" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,441,1400,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A56DEFADFFF3D96D3" box="[151,245,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E7EB36FF8A56B2FADFFE7196D3" author="Karsch" box="[251,441,1400,1422]" page="208" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" year="1891">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A56B2FADFFE4E96D3" author="Karsch" box="[251,390,1400,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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: 208
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54C88854EB36FF8A578BFADEFE3C96D3" box="[450,500,1401,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5418FADFFC4696D3" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[593,910,1400,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5418FADFFCC996D3" box="[593,769,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna martini</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A554EFADFFC4696D3" author="Karsch" box="[775,910,1400,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657DEB36FF8A56DEFA1DFDE29466" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB36FF8A56DEFA1DFDE29466" blockId="8.[151,1436,1466,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A56DEFA1DFED4968E" bold="true" box="[151,284,1466,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A576DFA1CFDE2968E" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[292,554,1466,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A576DFA1CFE44968E" box="[292,396,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A57DDFA1DFDE2968E" author="Karsch" box="[404,554,1466,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a monotypic genus and was originally described based on a male specimen from Sumatra (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A5708FA79FE1596AA" author="Karsch" box="[321,477,1502,1527]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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). Later,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A5470FA79FD1B96AA" author="Dohrn" box="[569,723,1502,1527]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Dohrn, H. (1906) Orthopterologisches aus dem StettinermMuseum II. Ueber einige Phaneropteriden des indomalayischenn Gebietes. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 67, 344 - 358." type="journal article" year="1906">Dohrn (1906)</bibRefCitation>
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noted that from the male and female
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5235FA79FF079546" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5235FA79FAF696AB" box="[1148,1342,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna martini</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A530CFA79FF079546" author="Karsch" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens from his own collection in Sumatra, the female agreed with the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5376F9A4FEB09563" authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Elimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5376F9A4FEDD9563" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Elimaea marmorata</emphasis>
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Brunner
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</taxonomicName>
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von Wattenwyl, 1878. This would imply that
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5533F981FC2A9563" box="[890,994,1574,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5533F981FC2A9563" box="[890,994,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not a valid genus and
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A52BEF980FAA69563" box="[1271,1390,1575,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A52BEF980FAA69563" box="[1271,1390,1575,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">M. martini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5726F9ECFDC5953F" box="[367,525,1611,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Elimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5726F9ECFDC5953F" box="[367,525,1611,1634]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">E. marmorata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A55F4F9ECFB93953F" box="[957,1115,1611,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Elimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A55F4F9ECFB93953F" box="[957,1115,1611,1634]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">E. marmorata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is without forelegs and thus without tympana on the fore tibiae. Without this important diagnostic character of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A52CCF9C9FB3D95DA" box="[1157,1269,1646,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elimaeini">Elimaeini</taxonomicName>
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, identification remained doubtful. Since then, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5477F935FD6395F6" box="[574,683,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elimaeini">Elimaeini</taxonomicName>
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in Southeast Asia is continuously being reviewed and new species and subgenera described (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A57F1F911FD969592" author="Ingrisch" box="[440,606,1718,1743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Ingrisch, S. (1998) A review of the Elimaeini in Western Indonesia, Malay Peninsula and Thailand (Ensifera, Phaneropteridae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 141, 65 - 108. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 99900006" type="journal article" year="1998">Ingrisch, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A5420F910FD6B9592" author="Ingrisch" box="[617,675,1719,1743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Ingrisch, S. (2011) New taxa of Elimaeini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from South East Asia. Zootaxa, 2935, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A54E7F911FCAD9592" author="Gorochov" box="[686,869,1718,1743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2009) New and little known katydids of the tribe Elimaeini (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae). Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 80 (1), 77 - 128." type="journal article" year="2009">Gorochov, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB36FF8A5526F910FC639592" author="Gorochov" box="[879,939,1719,1743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2013) Taxonomy of the katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from East Asia and adjacent islands. Communication 7. Far Eastern Entomologist, 266, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
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), there was no new material of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5341F910FA489593" box="[1288,1408,1719,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5341F910FA489593" box="[1288,1408,1719,1742]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">M. martini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to verify its status. Here, examination of new material from
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<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB36FF8A557EF97DFC6195AE" box="[823,937,1754,1779]" name="Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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showed that while the female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A537DF97CFF22944B" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A537DF97CFF22944B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna martini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may resemble
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A57DCF958FDFB944B" box="[405,563,1791,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Elimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A57DCF958FDFB944B" box="[405,563,1791,1814]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">E. marmorata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the genus remains distinct from the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5258F959FBB6944A" box="[1041,1150,1790,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elimaeini">Elimaeini</taxonomicName>
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and is thus reasonable to conserve
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5748F884FEA19466" box="[257,361,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A5748F884FEA19466" box="[257,361,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Macedna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a valid genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657DEB36FF8A568EF8E1FDFF94B2" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB36FF8A568EF8E1FDFF94B2" blockId="8.[151,1436,1466,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB36FF8A568EF8E1FE899402" bold="true" box="[199,321,1862,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="337">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genus is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5402F8E1FD709402" box="[587,696,1862,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elimaeini">Elimaeini</taxonomicName>
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by general appearance, tegmen with radius vein, radius sector and median vein running parallel with cross veins regularly arranged and perpendicular to the main veins; but differ by fastigium verticis not forming a right angle with fastigium frontis; tibial tympana open and oval for both external and internal sides (
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB36FF8A5722F815FE129496" box="[363,474,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elimaeini">Elimaeini</taxonomicName>
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with tympana covered by conchate fold with anterior slit on both sides or on internal side; never with both open and oval).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |