720 lines
91 KiB
XML
720 lines
91 KiB
XML
<document id="2111731FB9D93BB4BE1B2FA77A5D050A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276582" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06ddf46d-ac31-4d6b-a342-f55f6ccc0be5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276582" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460222575524" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vink, Cor J., Fitzgerald, Brian M., Sirvid, Phil J. & Dupérré, Nadine" docDate="2011" docId="03DA6905FFE8FF86FF198E58FBCFFA10" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02739p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2739" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFE3117DFFECFF81FF8E882EFFA6FFF4" masterDocTitle="Reuniting males and females: redescriptions of Nuisiana arboris (Marples 1959) and Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973 (Araneae: Desidae, Stiphidiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698237892863" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="07A1207AEB6C298024BA6E679A5CF033">
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<mods:title id="6E1BBA594E4012896DB77C3D78FE5BD7">Reuniting males and females: redescriptions of Nuisiana arboris (Marples 1959) and Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973 (Araneae: Desidae, Stiphidiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3CBE51640D7D0B88ED75C67FE6DB29C9">Vink, Cor J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1BA0EDB9E6DA98959CD7AF5E5DDFF38B">Fitzgerald, Brian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72E19A6676E51DBC1FDB72701357032A">Sirvid, Phil J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="58C3C819861B7304020A4BF03ACFD5F3">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A742DBB5E91312594BB81E6F7EDD066D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="276D0AFA33CB4EE2919AF1191409FB9C">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E6AD6DDFBDA8DE653C3AD989A6EB5F62">2739</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DA6905FFE8FF86FF198E58FBCFFA10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191872" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119385627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA6905FFE8FF86FF198E58FBCFFA10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA6905FFE8FF86FF198E58FBCFFA10" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFE8FF85FF198E58FEBFF945" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE8FF85FF198E58FD02F964" blockId="4.[151,676,1654,1713]" box="[151,676,1654,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0846F7FFFE8FF85FF198E58FD02F964" bold="true" box="[151,676,1654,1680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE8FF85FF198E58FD02F964" authority="Forster & Wilton 1973" authorityName="Forster & Wilton" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,676,1654,1680]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
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||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FF198E58FD02F964" bold="true" box="[151,676,1654,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FF198E58FE26F964" bold="true" box="[151,384,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFE8FF85FE068E58FD02F964" author="Forster" box="[392,676,1654,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE8FF85FF198EB7FEBFF945" blockId="4.[151,676,1654,1713]" box="[151,281,1689,1713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE8FF85FF118EB7FEB6F945" box="[159,272,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figs 7–16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFE8FF85FF198ECFFB67F8E2" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE8FF85FF198ECFFBA2F903" blockId="4.[151,1217,1761,1814]" box="[151,1028,1761,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63FF3DFFE8FF85FF198ECFFBA2F903" box="[151,1028,1761,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE8FF85FF198ECFFDD9F903" authority="Forster & Wilton 1973: 151" authorityName="Forster & Wilton" authorityPageNumber="151" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,639,1761,1783]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
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<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FF198ECFFEFBF903" box="[151,349,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2FE02FFE8FF85FEED8ECCFDD9F903" author="Forster" box="[355,639,1761,1783]" page="151" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" year="1973">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFE8FF85FEED8ECCFDEBF903" author="Forster" box="[355,589,1761,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 151
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, figs 456–457 (description of female).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE8FF85FF198F2EFB67F8E2" blockId="4.[151,1217,1761,1814]" box="[151,1217,1791,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63FF3DFFE8FF85FF198F2EFB67F8E2" box="[151,1217,1791,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE8FF85FF198F2EFD2EF8E1" authority="Blest & Vink 2000: 21" authorityName="Blest & Vink" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,648,1792,1814]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
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<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FF198F2EFE3CF8E2" box="[151,410,1792,1814]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Nanocambridgea grandis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2FE02FFE8FF85FE2F8F2EFD2EF8E1" author="Blest" box="[417,648,1792,1814]" page="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" year="2000">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFE8FF85FE2F8F2EFDC5F8E1" author="Blest" box="[417,611,1792,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Blest, A. D. & Vink, C. J. (2000) New Zealand spiders: Stiphidiidae. Supplement to the Records of the Canterbury Museum, 13, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">Blest & Vink 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 21
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, figs 57–58 (description of male).
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||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FC6B8F2EFB67F8E2" bold="true" box="[997,1217,1791,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">NEW SYNONYMY.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFE8FF84FF198F6AFADEFC86" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE8FF85FF198F6AFCFAF88B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1858,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FF198F6AFEFFF8A8" bold="true" box="[151,345,1859,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFE8FF85FF198F6AFF74F8A8" box="[151,210,1860,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
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specimens.
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||
</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFE8FF85FEEE8F6DFE6EF8AF" box="[352,456,1859,1883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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Ψ, not examined,
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||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FD168F6AFBA7F8A8" bold="true" box="[664,1025,1859,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE8FF85FD168F6AFCC9F8A8" box="[664,879,1859,1884]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE8FF85FD168F6AFD7DF8A8" box="[664,731,1860,1884]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">NEW</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE8FF85FD6C8F6DFCC9F8A8" box="[738,879,1859,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
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</collectingCountry>
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: Northland:
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</emphasis>
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Cape
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<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE8FF85FBC78F6DFB3EF8AF" box="[1097,1176,1859,1883]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">Reinga</taxonomicName>
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||
[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE8FF85FB298F6DFAA5F8AF" box="[1191,1283,1859,1883]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-34.433334">34°26'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE8FF85FA818F6DFADDF8AF" box="[1295,1403,1859,1883]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="172.68333">172°41'E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="FFCDFED3FFE8FF85FA008F6AFE96F88B" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" value="1967-01-07">7 January 1967</date>
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||
, R.R. Forster leg., Otago Museum,
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<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE8FF85FD308F46FCFEF88B" box="[702,856,1895,1919]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE8FF85FF4B8FA3FDB6F819" blockId="4.[151,1436,1858,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFE8FF85FF4B8FA3FE8BF851" box="[197,301,1933,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
ɗ,
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<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE8FF85FED18FA3FD25F851" box="[351,643,1933,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FED18FA3FD25F851" box="[351,643,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Nanocambridgea grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, examined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE8FF85FC9B8FA3FB2EF851" bold="true" box="[789,1160,1932,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE8FF85FC9B8FA3FC57F851" box="[789,1009,1932,1957]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE8FF85FC9B8FA3FCFEF851" box="[789,856,1933,1957]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE8FF85FCEA8FA2FC57F851" box="[868,1009,1932,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Northland:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Cape
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE8FF85FB578FA3FA8EF851" box="[1241,1320,1933,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">Reinga</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE8FF85FAB58FA3FA31F851" box="[1339,1431,1933,1957]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-34.433334">34°26'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE8FF85FF198F9FFEA3F83D" box="[151,261,1969,1993]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="172.68333">172°41'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE8FF85FE928F9FFDB8F83D" box="[284,542,1969,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" value="1995-12-10" valueMax="1995-12-13" valueMin="1995-12-10">10–13 December 1995</date>
|
||
, J.W. Early & R.F. Gilbert leg., (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE8FF85FC028F9FFC46F83D" box="[908,992,1969,1993]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
5031),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75139AFFE8FF85FBB88F9FFB24F83D" box="[1078,1154,1969,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFE8FF85FB078F9CFB51F83E" box="[1161,1271,1970,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, same locality, date and collector (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE8FF85FEE28FFBFE66F819" box="[364,448,2005,2029]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
6568).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B88B6FCB1FF20" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
We did not examine the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFE9FF84FE6B88B6FDB3FF44" box="[485,533,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FDCF88B6FCB9FF44" box="[577,799,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FDCF88B6FCB9FF44" box="[577,799,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the illustrations and descriptions by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFE9FF84FB5B88B6FF47FF20" author="Forster" pageId="5" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are clear enough to be sure of the species identity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B88F1FADEFC86" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FF4B88F1FCC1FF0C" bold="true" box="[197,871,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Other material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FE7188CEFD70FF0C" box="[511,726,223,248]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FE7188CEFDE4FF0C" box="[511,578,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FDC788F1FD70FF0C" box="[585,726,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Northland:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Shenstone Block [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FBB988F1FB63FF03" box="[1079,1221,223,247]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.525665">34°31.540'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FB5E88F1FAC8FF03" box="[1232,1390,223,247]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.7779">172°46.674'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FA0E88F1FE2EFEE9" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-07-17" valueMax="2008-08-15" valueMin="2008-07-17">17 July–15 August 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FD07892BFD7BFEE9" box="[649,733,261,285]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FD6A892BFCAEFEE9" box="[740,776,261,285]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001607) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FC63892BFBC9FEE9" box="[1005,1135,261,285]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316174" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ316174</accessionNumber>
|
||
); 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FB36892BFAAAFEE9" box="[1208,1292,261,285]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FA9A892BFA9EFEE9" box="[1300,1336,261,285]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001608) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FE9E8904FE34FEB6" box="[272,402,298,322]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ332444" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ332444</accessionNumber>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FE2A8904FCAFFEB6" box="[420,777,298,322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-11-21" valueMin="2008-10-22">22 October–21 November 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FB8B8904FBFFFEB6" box="[1029,1113,298,322]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FBEE8904FB23FEB6" box="[1120,1157,298,322]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001604);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FB788904FF74FE93" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2009-04-09" valueMax="2009-05-07" valueMin="2009-04-09">9 April–7 May 2009</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FE5C8961FD80FE93" box="[466,550,335,359]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FDA38961FDF7FE93" box="[557,593,335,359]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001605) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FCB88961FC1BFE93" box="[822,957,335,359]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439089" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439089</accessionNumber>
|
||
). Spirits Bay [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FBD48961FB41FE93" box="[1114,1255,335,359]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.477615">34°28.657'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FB7D8961FA37FE93" box="[1267,1425,335,359]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.87859">172°52.715'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FF19895BFE4EFE79" box="[151,488,373,397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2007-01-12" valueMax="2007-02-12" valueMin="2007-01-12">12 January–12 February 2007</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FD68895BFC9CFE79" box="[742,826,373,397]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FCCC895BFCC1FE79" box="[834,871,373,397]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001590). Kerr Point [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FBD4895BFB4EFE79" box="[1114,1256,373,397]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.4621">34°27.726'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FB7D895BFA37FE79" box="[1267,1425,373,397]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.8827">172°52.962'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FF1989B4FE5AFE46" box="[151,508,410,434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2007-01-12" valueMax="2007-02-12" valueMin="2007-01-12">12 January–12 February 2007</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FCAC89B4FCD0FE46" box="[802,886,410,434]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FC0A89B4FC0FFE46" box="[900,937,410,434]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001609). Taputaputa Site B [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FA8489B4FA31FE46" box="[1290,1431,410,434]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.445534">34°26.732'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FF198991FE92FE23" box="[151,308,447,471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.72266">172°43.359'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FEC98991FDF8FE23" box="[327,606,447,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-07-17" valueMax="2008-08-15" valueMin="2008-07-17">17 July–15 August 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FCEF8991FC13FE23" box="[865,949,447,471]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FC338991FC44FE23" box="[957,994,447,471]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001614); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FB028991FB46FE23" box="[1164,1248,447,471]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FB668991FAABFE23" box="[1256,1293,447,471]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001615);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FA0E8991FE78FE09" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-11-21" valueMin="2008-10-22">22 October–21 November 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FD6689CBFC9AFE09" box="[744,828,485,509]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FCCB89CBFCCCFE09" box="[837,874,485,509]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001612); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FB9689CBFBCAFE09" box="[1048,1132,485,509]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FBF889CBFB3DFE09" box="[1142,1179,485,509]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001611); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FAC989CBFA3AFE09" box="[1351,1436,485,509]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FF198A24FF1AFDD6" box="[151,188,522,546]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001613). Taputaputa Site A [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FD978A24FD00FDD6" box="[537,678,522,546]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.442116">34°26.527'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FD398A24FCF3FDD6" box="[695,853,522,546]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.7027">172°42.162'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FCE28A24FB37FDD6" box="[876,1169,522,546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-07-17" valueMax="2008-08-15" valueMin="2008-07-17">17 July–15 August 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FF108A01FF54FDB3" box="[158,242,559,583]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FF758A01FE86FDB3" box="[251,288,559,583]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001632);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FE1C8A01FD5DFDB3" box="[402,763,559,583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-11-21" valueMin="2008-10-22">22 October–21 November 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FB8C8A01FBF0FDB3" box="[1026,1110,559,583]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FBD18A01FB22FDB3" box="[1119,1156,559,583]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001631);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FB798A01FE9BFD99" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2009-01-15" valueMax="2009-02-13" valueMin="2009-01-15">15 January–13 February 2009</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 2 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FDB28A7BFD36FD99" box="[572,656,597,621]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FD198A7BFD1AFD99" box="[663,700,597,621]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001640). Unuwhao Site A [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FC7A8A7BFB24FD99" box="[1012,1154,597,621]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.43565">34°26.139'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FB038A7BFA8CFD99" box="[1165,1322,597,621]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.88799">172°53.279'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FAB38A7BFE35FD66" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2007-01-12" valueMax="2007-02-12" valueMin="2007-01-12">12 January–12 February 2007</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FD188A54FD4CFD66" box="[662,746,634,658]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FD7C8A54FCB1FD66" box="[754,791,634,658]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001610); 1 immature (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FB978A54FBCBFD66" box="[1049,1133,634,658]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FBFB8A54FB3CFD66" box="[1141,1178,634,658]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001629). Cape
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FAC38A54FA3AFD66" box="[1357,1436,634,658]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">Reinga</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FF108AB1FF5CFD43" box="[158,250,671,695]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="-34.433334">34°26'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FE858AB1FED1FD43" box="[267,375,671,695]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="172.68333">172°41'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FE008AB1FD3CFD43" box="[398,666,671,695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="1995-12-10" valueMax="1995-12-13" valueMin="1995-12-10">10–13 December 1995</date>
|
||
, J.W. Early & R.F. Gilbert leg., 2 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FBEF8AB1FB13FD43" box="[1121,1205,671,695]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
6568). North Cape [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FF138AEBFE8DFD29" box="[157,299,709,733]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.415783">34°24.947'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FEB48AEBFE7EFD29" box="[314,472,709,733]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="173.0241">173°01.446'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FE608AEBFCF9FD29" box="[494,863,709,733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-11-21" valueMin="2008-10-22">22 October–21 November 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FBF88AEBFB6CFD29" box="[1142,1226,709,733]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FB5B8AEBFB5CFD29" box="[1237,1274,709,733]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001630); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FF108AC4FF54FCF6" box="[158,242,746,770]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FE8F8AC4FE83FCF6" box="[257,293,746,770]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001605) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FD978AC4FD3CFCF6" box="[537,666,746,770]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316173" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ316173</accessionNumber>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FD3A8AC4FBBAFCF6" box="[692,1052,746,770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2009-01-15" valueMax="2009-02-13" valueMin="2009-01-15">15 January–13 February 2009</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FAC98AC4FA3AFCF6" box="[1351,1436,746,770]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FF198B21FF1AFCD3" box="[151,188,783,807]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001606); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FEE68B21FE1AFCD3" box="[360,444,783,807]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FE4A8B21FE4EFCD3" box="[452,488,783,807]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001601) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FD418B21FCF0FCD3" box="[719,854,783,807]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439090" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439090</accessionNumber>
|
||
); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FC2D8B21FC51FCD3" box="[931,1015,783,807]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FC718B21FB85FCD3" box="[1023,1059,783,807]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001603) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FA858B21FA37FCD3" box="[1291,1425,783,807]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439091" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439091</accessionNumber>
|
||
). Kohuronaki B [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FEC68B1BFE73FCB9" box="[328,469,821,845]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="-34.4987">34°29.922'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE47BED4FFE9FF84FE6D8B1BFD26FCB9" box="[483,640,821,845]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" precision="1" value="172.8431">172°50.586'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FD1B8B1BFBA7FCB9" box="[661,1025,821,845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2008-10-22" valueMax="2008-11-21" valueMin="2008-10-22">22 October–21 November 2008</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 ɗ, 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FAC98B1BFA3AFCB9" box="[1351,1436,821,845]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FF198B74FF18FC86" box="[151,190,858,882]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
. 001600);
|
||
<date id="FFCDFED3FFE9FF84FEBB8B74FD21FC86" box="[309,647,858,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" value="2009-01-15" valueMax="2009-02-13" valueMin="2009-01-15">15 January–13 February 2009</date>
|
||
, O.J.-P. Ball leg., 1 Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6240D6FFE9FF84FC088B74FC7CFC86" box="[902,986,858,882]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FC6C8B74FBA0FC86" box="[994,1030,858,882]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001856) (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FB658B74FACAFC86" box="[1259,1388,858,882]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316175" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ316175</accessionNumber>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFE9FF84FF4B8B50FBADF992" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B8B50FD6EFBD2" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FF4B8B50FE99FC63" bold="true" box="[197,319,894,919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FEC88B50FD87FC62" box="[326,545,894,918]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FEC88B50FD87FC62" box="[326,545,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FC1F8B50FBBBFC62" box="[913,1053,894,918]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FC1F8B50FBBBFC62" box="[913,1053,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by the arrangement of the male pedipalp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE9FF84FEC98B8CFDA3FC4E" box="[327,517,930,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 7, 8, 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), particularly the terminal tibial apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE9FF84FC768B8CFBCAFC4E" box="[1016,1132,930,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 8, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is well sclerotised (weak and foliate in most other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FD858BE8FD31FC2A" box="[523,663,966,990]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FD858BE8FD31FC2A" box="[523,663,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species), and the epigynum of the female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE9FF84FB038BE8FAB4FC2A" box="[1165,1298,966,990]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 13–16</figureCitation>
|
||
), which has large, paired atria and a median lobe about half way down the median furrow. The legs (relative to the carapace length) are longer than other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FE528C20FDCEFBD2" box="[476,616,1038,1062]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FE528C20FDCEFBD2" box="[476,616,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B8C1CFC1AFB66" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FF4B8C1CFED5FBBF" bold="true" box="[197,371,1074,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Colour: carapace orange-brown with contrasting broad, blackish lateral bands and median band divided on midline by a narrow pale stripe; sternum orange-brown; abdomen pale yellow-brown, darker laterally and posteriorly; legs yellow-brown with weak annulations on leg 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B8CB1FC11FA46" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Two male forms known (see Biology below). Chelicerae of larger male specimens are porrect, those of smaller males and females are not; chelicerae with four promarginal teeth and two retromarginal teeth. Ratio of AME.ALE.PME.PLE = 14.20.15.16; viewed dorsally, anterior eye row recurved, posterior eye row slightly procurved. Colulus large, wider than long, with many hairs. Male pedipalp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE9FF84FC558D24FB3FFAD6" box="[987,1177,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 7, 8, 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) tibia with retrolateral apophysis and tapering terminal apophysis; cymbium extending well beyond bulb (at least twice length of bulb), embolus extending up prolateral margin and across top of bulb, conductor large and curled around embolus; median apophysis absent. Epigynum with large, paired atria, median lobe about half way down median furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE9FF84FF118DB4FF54FA46" box="[159,242,1434,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); internal genitalia receptaculate with short ducts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFE9FF84FCA68DB4FC0DFA46" box="[808,939,1434,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B8D90FBADF992" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FF4B8D90FEE9FA23" bold="true" box="[197,335,1470,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
. Female Northland, Taputaputa Site A (MONZ
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FCF88D90FC3CFA22" box="[886,922,1470,1494]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001631) (male Northland, Taputaputa Site B (MONZ
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FF748DCCFEB9FA0E" box="[250,287,1506,1530]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001611)): total length 9.13 (10.06); carapace length 3.87 (4.64), width 2.94 (3.25), height 1.70 (1.55); abdomen length 4.95 (5.73), width 3.10 (2.94); sternum length 2.01 (2.63), width 1.78 (2.01). Size range: female body length 5.9–9.3 (mean 8.1, n=6), male body length 6.0–11.3 (mean 8.8, n=16). Porrect male body length 6.9– 11.3 (mean 9.7, n=13). Non-porrect male body length 6.0–6.8 (mean 6.5, n=3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFE9FF84FF4B8E5CFC73F83A" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFE9FF84FF4B8E5CFC73F83A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FF4B8E5CFE2AF97F" bold="true" box="[197,396,1650,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">DNA sequences.</emphasis>
|
||
Mitochondrial COI (GenBank accession numbers
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FC638E5CFBD6F97E" box="[1005,1136,1650,1674]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439089" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439089</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FBF08E5CFAA6F97E" box="[1150,1280,1650,1674]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439091" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439091</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FA9F8E5CFA2BF97E" box="[1297,1421,1650,1674]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316173" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ316173</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FF198EB8FEB0F95A" box="[151,278,1686,1710]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316175" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ316175</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FEAB8EB8FE01F95A" box="[293,423,1686,1710]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ332444" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ332444</accessionNumber>
|
||
). The seven sequences varied by only 2%, which is well within intraspecific variation observed in other spiders (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFE9FF84FE498E94FD18F926" author="Robinson" box="[455,702,1722,1747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="49" refString="Robinson, E. A., Blagoev, G. A., Hebert, P. D. N. & Adamowicz, S. J. (2009) Prospects for using DNA barcoding to identify spiders in species-rich genera. ZooKeys, 16, 27 - 46." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Robinson
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FDB08E92FDDEF927" box="[574,632,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and a female and two males from Shenstone Block (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FF198EF0FEBCF902" box="[151,282,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439089" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439089</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FEA58EF0FE0CF902" box="[299,426,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316174" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ316174</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FE358EF0FD9FF902" box="[443,569,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ332444" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HQ332444</accessionNumber>
|
||
) and a male from North Cape (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFE9FF84FBBD8EF0FB11F902" box="[1075,1207,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439091" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">HM439091</accessionNumber>
|
||
) had identical COI sequences. We observed 26 variable nucleotide positions; 25 transitions, one transversion and all were synonymous substitutions. The COI fragment between the primers C1-J-1718-spider and C1-N-2568 is usually 850 bp in other spiders (e.g., Vink
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FEE48F62FE04F897" box="[362,418,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009; Vink & Dupérré 2010), but for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FCC08F65FB8FF897" box="[846,1065,1867,1891]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FCC08F65FB8FF897" box="[846,1065,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it was only 844 bp. Two sequential codons are absent at 268 bp into the fragment we sequenced in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FC0F8F41FC4FF873" box="[897,1001,1903,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FC0F8F41FC4FF873" box="[897,1001,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">C. reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; these codons are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FAA48F40FED9F85E" authority="Simon 1902" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1902" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Stiphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facetum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFE9FF84FAA48F40FF56F85F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Stiphidion facetum</emphasis>
|
||
Simon 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFE9FF84FE008FBCFD09F85E" author="Spagna" box="[398,687,1938,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" refString="Spagna, J. C. & Gillespie, R. G. (2008) More data, fewer shifts: Molecular insights into the evolution of the spinning apparatus in non-orb-weaving spiders. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 46, 347 - 368." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFE9FF84FE008FBCFE44F85E" box="[398,482,1938,1962]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Spagna</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Gillespie 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFE9FF84FD628FBDFCBAF85F" box="[748,796,1939,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFE9FF84FB9A8FBCFB38F85E" box="[1044,1182,1938,1962]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Stiphidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We do not believe we had amplified a pseudogene as there were no stop codons in the sequence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0C889BFFEAFF87FF198E97FAC1F89C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFEAFF87FF198E97FAC1F89C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1721,1896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEAFF87FF198E97FEEEF93A" bold="true" box="[151,328,1721,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 7–16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEAFF87FEC18E97FCACF93B" authority="Forster & Wilton 1973" authorityName="Forster & Wilton" authorityYear="1973" box="[335,778,1721,1743]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEAFF87FEC18E97FDB0F93B" box="[335,534,1721,1743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
|
||
Forster & Wilton 1973
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7–12 = 1.0 mm, 13–15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFEAFF86FF4B8FBBFC51FD5C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFEAFF86FF4B8FBBFAD3FE00" blockId="6.[151,1436,1941,2037]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,1508]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEAFF87FF4B8FBBFE82F85A" bold="true" box="[197,292,1941,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Three of the male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEAFF87FD828FB8FDDFF859" box="[524,633,1942,1965]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEAFF87FD828FB8FDDFF859" box="[524,633,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">C. reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined (MONZ
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEAFF87FCEC8FBBFC20F859" box="[866,902,1941,1965]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001590,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEAFF87FC7D8FBBFBB1F859" box="[1011,1047,1941,1965]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001605,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEAFF87FB0D8FBBFB01F859" box="[1155,1191,1941,1965]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001607,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEAFF87FA9A8FBBFA9EF859" box="[1300,1336,1941,1965]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.001608) were smaller (6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B75F6FFEAFF87FEE98F97FE1AF825" box="[359,444,1977,2001]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
body length), had smaller non-porrect chelicerae in which the fangs barely met (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFEAFF87FAB28F97FA28F825" box="[1340,1422,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), the distal portion of the cymbium (relative to the bulb) was much shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFEAFF87FC558FF3FB8BF801" box="[987,1069,2013,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the palpal tibia was shorter relative to its width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFEBFF86FE0888B9FE7FFF5B" box="[390,473,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, the palpal sclerites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFEBFF86FCC488B9FC66FF5B" box="[842,960,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Figs 7, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) and tibial apophyses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348C496FFEBFF86FB4488B9FA9BFF5B" box="[1226,1341,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1721,1744]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,222,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1440,180,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 16. Cambridgea reinga Forster & Wilton 1973. 7. Male pedipalp of larger male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 8. Tibia of the larger male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 9. Chelicerae of the larger male; 10. Male pedipalp of smaller male (including the distal end of the tibia), ventral view; 11. Tibia of the smaller male pedipalp, retrolateral view; 12. Chelicerae of the smaller male; 13. Epigynum, ventral view; 14. Internal genitalia, ventral view; 15. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 16. Schematic course of internal ducts. Scale bars for figures 7 – 12 = 1.0 mm, 13 – 15 = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations used: C, cymbium; TTA, terminal tibial apophysis; Co, conductor; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; ML, median lobe; A, atrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276584/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Figs 8, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) are the same shape, position and relative size to one another, and the colour patterns are the same in both forms of the male. The COI sequences of smaller
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FDBB88CEFD38FF0C" box="[565,670,224,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FDBB88CEFD38FF0C" box="[565,670,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C. reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FC1588F1FBBDFF03" box="[923,1051,223,247]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316173" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HQ316173</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FBA888F1FB03FF03" box="[1062,1189,223,247]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316174" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HQ316174</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FB3E88F1FA88FF03" box="[1200,1326,223,247]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ332444" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HQ332444</accessionNumber>
|
||
) matched those of larger specimens (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FDCF892AFD62FEE8" box="[577,708,260,284]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439090" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HM439090</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FD5C892AFCF5FEE8" box="[722,851,260,284]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439091" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HM439091</accessionNumber>
|
||
) and were identical for three specimens (GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FF198909FEBCFECB" box="[151,282,295,319]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM439091" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HM439091</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FEA48909FE0FFECB" box="[298,425,295,319]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ316174" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HQ316174</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="942045F0FFEBFF86FE368909FD9CFECB" box="[440,570,295,319]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ332444" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">HQ332444</accessionNumber>
|
||
). Two forms of male have been noted in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FBE98906FB55FEB4" box="[1127,1267,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FBE98906FB55FEB4" box="[1127,1267,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FA0C8906FE65FE90" authority="White 1849" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1849" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antipodiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FA0C8906FEB8FE90" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C. antipodiana</emphasis>
|
||
(White 1849)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the chelicerae are large and porrect in one form of male, while the chelicerae in the other form are similar to those of the female (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FD008941FC37FE73" author="Forster" box="[654,913,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FC4F895EFB47FE73" authority="Dalmas 1917" authorityName="Dalmas" authorityYear="1917" box="[961,1249,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC4F895EFC72FE73" box="[961,980,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC6F895EFBE3FE7C" box="[993,1093,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">annulata</emphasis>
|
||
Dalmas 1917
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, males are either large and the distal portion of the cymbium is relatively elongated, or males are small and have a shorter distal portion of the cymbium (Sirvid, personal observation). The differences in male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FB868996FB32FE24" box="[1032,1172,440,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FB868996FB32FE24" box="[1032,1172,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forms could be due to food availability, which is known to affect size and morphology in some spider species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FBFC89F2FACEFE00" author="Jakob" box="[1138,1384,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Jakob, E. M. & Dingle, H. (1990) Food level and life history characteristics in a pholcid spider, Holocnemus pluchei. Psyche, 97, 95 - 110." type="journal article" year="1990">Jakob & Dingle 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFEBFF86FF4B89D1FC51FD5C" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
All specimens collected were from pitfall traps or pan traps in native forest, exotic pine forest (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FB798A2FFA91FDEC" box="[1271,1335,513,536]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FB798A2FFA91FDEC" box="[1271,1335,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.), or dense scrub with flax (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FE2F8A0AFDBEFDC8" box="[417,536,548,572]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Phormium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FE2F8A0AFDBEFDC8" box="[417,536,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Phormium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.), manuka (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FD5A8A0BFAA1FDC8" authority="J.R. Forst. & G. Forst." authorityName="J.R. Forst. & G. Forst." box="[724,1287,548,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Leptospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FD5A8A0BFC5DFDC8" box="[724,1019,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Leptospermum scoparium</emphasis>
|
||
J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and kanuka (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FF2E8A67FD23FDAB" authority="(A. Rich.) Joy Thomps." authorityName="(A. Rich.) Joy Thomps." box="[160,645,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Kunzea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF2E8A67FEC3FD94" box="[160,357,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Kunzea ericoides</emphasis>
|
||
(A. Rich.) Joy Thomps.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). From this we can assume that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FC718A66FBCCFD94" box="[1023,1130,584,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC718A66FBCCFD94" box="[1023,1130,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C. reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably live close to the ground. It is unknown whether this species builds sheet webs typical of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FB8F8A42FB2BFD70" box="[1025,1165,620,644]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FB8F8A42FB2BFD70" box="[1025,1165,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FB7A8A42FF5AFD53" author="Forster" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FE868AA1FE57FD53" author="Blest" box="[264,497,655,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Blest, A. D. & Taylor, P. W. (1995) Cambridgea quadromaculata n. sp. (Araneae, Stiphidiidae): a large New Zealand spider from wet, shaded habitats. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 22, 351 - 356." type="journal article" year="1995">Blest & Taylor 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Adults have been found throughout the year.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFEBFF86FF4B8A9DFA24FCE0" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFEBFF86FF4B8A9DFA24FCE0" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF4B8A9DFEF8FD38" bold="true" box="[197,350,691,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FEEB8A9AFDE6FD38" box="[357,576,692,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FEEB8A9AFDE6FD38" box="[357,576,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from Te Paki Ecological District at the northern tip of Northland,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEBFF86FF5B8AF6FEC8FD1B" box="[213,366,727,751]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and is likely to be endemic to that region, which is an area of high endemism (e.g., de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FAB58AF6FF50FCE0" author="Lange" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="de Lange, P. J., Heenan, P. B. & Dawson, M. I. (2003) A new species of Leucopogon (Ericaceae) from the Surville Cliffs, North Cape, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 41, 13 - 21." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Lange
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FA098AF7FF12FCE0" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FE8F8AD2FDE3FCE0" author="Larochelle" box="[257,581,764,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Larochelle, A. & Lariviere, M. - C. (2005) Harpalini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae: Harpalinae). Fauna of New Zealand, 53, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2005">Larochelle & Larivière 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FDDF8AD2FCC1FCE0" author="Marshall" box="[593,871,764,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Marshall, B. A. & Barker, G. M. (2007) A revision of New Zealand landsnails of the genus Cytora Kobelt & Mollendorf, 1897 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pupinidae). Tuhinga, 18, 49 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEBFF86FDDF8AD2FD12FCE0" box="[593,692,764,788]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Barker 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FCFC8AD2FBF7FCE0" author="Chapple" box="[882,1105,764,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Chapple, D. G., Patterson, G. B., Bell, T. & Daugherty, C. H. (2008) Taxonomic revision of the New Zealand copper skink (Cyclodina aenea: Squamata: Scincidae) species complex, with descriptions of two new species. Journal of Herpetology, 42, 437 - 452." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Chapple
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC598AD3FBA9FCE0" box="[983,1039,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FBD28AD2FAD0FCE0" author="Buckley" box="[1116,1398,764,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Buckley, T. R. & Bradler, S. (2010) Tepakiphasma ngatikuri, a new genus and species of stick insect (Phasmatodea) from the Far North of New Zealand. New Zealand Entomologist, 33, 118 - 126." type="journal article" year="2010">Buckley & Bradler 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3698B98FFEBFF86FF4B8B0EFBCFFA10" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCD813FFEBFF86FF4B8B0EFBCFFA10" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF4B8B0EFE9FFCCC" bold="true" box="[197,313,800,824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The collection of male and female specimens from the same area, the same colour pattern of both sexes and COI sequences that vary by only 2%, lead us to conclude that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FC628B6BFBC3FCA8" box="[1004,1125,836,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC628B6BFBC3FCA8" box="[1004,1125,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">N. grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FA0C8B6BFF79FC74" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FA0C8B6BFF79FC74" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C. reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We have retained
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FE3A8B46FDBAFC74" box="[436,540,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FE3A8B46FDBAFC74" box="[436,540,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C. reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FDCE8B46FD6AFC74" box="[576,716,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FDCE8B46FD6AFC74" box="[576,716,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because it has the blackish median and lateral stripes on the carapace that are typical of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FDB28BA2FD6EFC50" box="[572,712,908,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FDB28BA2FD6EFC50" box="[572,712,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; this colour pattern is lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FBD98BA2FA33FC50" box="[1111,1429,908,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FBD98BA2FA33FC50" box="[1111,1429,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C866B1FFEBFF86FEA58B9FFEFDFC3D" box="[299,347,945,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FDDD8B9EFB83FC33" authority="Forster & Wilton 1973" authorityName="Forster & Wilton" authorityYear="1973" box="[595,1061,943,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FDDD8B9EFCB0FC3C" box="[595,790,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FC908B9FFB83FC33" author="Forster" box="[798,1061,943,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Also, the tibial apophyses of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FA0C8B9EFF79FC18" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FA0C8B9EFA33FC33" box="[1410,1429,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF198BFBFF79FC18" box="[151,223,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are more like those of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FDBA8BFAFD66FC18" box="[564,704,980,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FDBA8BFAFD66FC18" box="[564,704,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not reduced as they are in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FBBD8BFBFB60FC18" box="[1075,1222,980,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FBBD8BFBFBE0FC18" box="[1075,1094,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FBD88BFAFB60FC18" box="[1110,1222,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FB588BFBFF47FBFB" author="Forster" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FE0B8BD6FDE1FBE4" box="[389,583,1016,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FE0B8BD6FDE1FBE4" box="[389,583,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FD038BD6FCBFFBE4" box="[653,793,1016,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FD038BD6FCBFFBE4" box="[653,793,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FC7A8BD6FB10FBE4" box="[1012,1206,1016,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC7A8BD6FB10FBE4" box="[1012,1206,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of plumose hairs on the legs, four teeth on the promargin of the chelicerae and a ventral stridulating organ on the pedicel and abdomen of males.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FE898C6EFE57FBAC" author="Blest" box="[263,497,1088,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Blest, A. D. & Vink, C. J. (2000) New Zealand spiders: Stiphidiidae. Supplement to the Records of the Canterbury Museum, 13, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">Blest & Vink (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
added to these characters the greater ratio of length of leg 1 to carapace (> 7.0) in male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FF5A8C4AFE31FB88" box="[212,407,1124,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF5A8C4AFE31FB88" box="[212,407,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, all of these characters except the ventral stridulating organ prove not to be diagnostic. Plumose hairs are present on the legs of some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FCE18CA6FB48FB6B" authority="Blest & Vink 2000" authorityName="Blest & Vink" authorityYear="2000" box="[879,1262,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FCE18CA6FC5DFB54" box="[879,1019,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FB858CA9FB40FB6B" author="Blest" box="[1035,1254,1159,1183]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Blest, A. D. & Vink, C. J. (2000) New Zealand spiders: Stiphidiidae. Supplement to the Records of the Canterbury Museum, 13, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">Blest & Vink 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, leg 1/carapace ratio of male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FEA58C82FDA3FB30" box="[299,517,1196,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FEA58C82FDA3FB30" box="[299,517,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea reinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is greater, not less, than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FCBA8C82FBCAFB30" box="[820,1132,1196,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FCBA8C82FBCAFB30" box="[820,1132,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and both genera have four teeth on the promargin and two teeth on the retromargin.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FC958CFEFBE5FB13" author="Forster" box="[795,1091,1231,1255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster and Wilton (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in their generic description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FF198CDAFE85FAF8" box="[151,291,1268,1292]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF198CDAFE85FAF8" box="[151,291,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, had incorrectly reported two teeth on the promargin and three to five teeth on the retromargin, but in their species descriptions they correctly listed two teeth on the retromargin and between three and five teeth on the promargin. This leaves only the ventral stridulation organ of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FCC88D12FBAEFAA0" box="[838,1032,1340,1364]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FCC88D12FBAEFAA0" box="[838,1032,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
versus the dorsal stridulation organ of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FF398D4EFEE5FA8C" box="[183,323,1376,1400]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF398D4EFEE5FA8C" box="[183,323,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as separating the two genera; however, proper assessment of the validity of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FAA98D4FFF48FA68" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FAA98D4FFF48FA68" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is beyond the scope of this study, but could be resolved by a phylogenetic analysis of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3649883FFEBFF86FB3D8DABFAEFFA68" box="[1203,1353,1412,1436]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FADE8DAAFF7DFA4B" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Stiphidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FF658D86FED1FA34" box="[235,375,1448,1472]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF658D86FED1FA34" box="[235,375,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FE0A8D86FDE1FA34" box="[388,583,1448,1472]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FE0A8D86FDE1FA34" box="[388,583,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Nanocambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FDF28D86FCDBFA4B" authority="L. Koch 1872" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1872" box="[636,893,1447,1472]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Ischalea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FDF28D86FD7DFA34" box="[636,731,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Ischalea</emphasis>
|
||
L. Koch 1872
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and other similar genera, such as the Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FF198DE2FDE8FA10" authority="Forster & Wilton 1973" authorityName="Forster & Wilton" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,590,1484,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Procambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FF198DE2FEE0FA10" box="[151,326,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Procambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2A5E2FFEBFF86FEC28DE3FDE8FA10" author="Forster" box="[332,590,1484,1508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" refString="Forster, R. R. & Wilton, C. L. (1973) The spiders of New Zealand. Part IV. Agelenidae, Stiphidiidae, Amphinectidae, Amaurobiidae, Neolanidae, Ctenidae, Psechridae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 4, 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1973">Forster & Wilton 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to see if
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FD378DE3FCEFFA10" box="[697,841,1484,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Nanocambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FD378DE3FCEFFA10" box="[697,841,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">N. gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
falls within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73A390FFEBFF86FC588DE2FBC4FA10" box="[982,1122,1484,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Stiphidiidae" genus="Cambridgea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9070401FFEBFF86FC588DE2FBC4FA10" box="[982,1122,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Cambridgea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |