367 lines
50 KiB
XML
367 lines
50 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DF6D744F85747570488FF52AA32A02DB">Two new species of the subgenus Cryptanaema de Vos of the genus Cyana Walker from eastern Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini Nudariina)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6EF351EE848BF99C6FD3C93755A3E56D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BEECC701947EC2CD32F1BE20C3E34956">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C8080BA44365EF88B629A56F91F6E10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D275CE857192F2CC4365B2AAA90C845D">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE9BC1AC15704721938E7A52B8AD6DA1">Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3FF3DD96E36B8741DCB1FEF6255C160D">Černý, Karel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="713B4E6C950E29F2499FE4C40E4581F6">Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DBDBEC00DB9E59BE974EC594BDC87742">Vos, Rob De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4789F03DCBCA50D16B9B324AC2300C8C">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FA3ADB091C0F9D0D6DB6016394BF99E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B45E2FDE4A8B116E08207B254B5793BD">
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<mods:date id="B931D5B43944D839481AD833DC41BD3C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A1615FCBEEA91BB2642EBFE3D44F27A9">2022-08-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9435FDEC880E2E1D7CE2EEA989293FEE">5178</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B6878DA812FFDB4F93FAF8FEA6F782" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021942" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199839195" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7021942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6878DA812FFDB4F93FAF8FEA6F782" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6878DA812FFDB4F93FAF8FEA6F782" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4F93FAF8FD88FAFA" bold="true" box="[151,570,1374,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4F93FAF8FE43FAFA" ID-CoL="BFNVR" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,497,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Cryptanaema">
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4F93FAF8FF57FAFA" bold="true" box="[151,229,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Cyana</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4FF3FAF8FE28FAFA" bold="true" box="[247,410,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Cryptanaema</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4EAFFAF9FE43FAFA" bold="true" box="[427,497,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">sibela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A812FFDC4EFCFAF8FD88FAFA" box="[504,570,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3056510A812FFDC4F93FA24FED2FA1E" box="[151,352,1411,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA0369BA812FFDC4F93FA24FED2FA1E" blockId="3.[151,570,1374,1437]" box="[151,352,1411,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4F9BFA24FEB6FA1E" box="[159,260,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[182,1413,182,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 7–10 in MWM/ZSM; 11 and 12 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Figs 7, 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4E14FA24FE9CFA1E" box="[272,302,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[171,1412,187,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 18 in MWM/ ZSM; 17 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4E3EFA24FEE5FA1E" box="[314,343,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–22" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–22. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 19 and 22 in CKC; 20 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 21 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3056510A812FFDC4F93FA6CFCABF93E" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA0369BA812FFDC4F93FA6CFB07F9AE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4F93FA6CFE8DFA67" bold="true" box="[151,319,1482,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B773CC6A812FFDC4E4BFA6CFB07F9AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893656307" collectingDate="1996-02-13" collectionCode="ZSM, MWM" collectorName="A. Volynkin" country="Indonesia" county="Bacan Island" elevation="400" latitude="-0.6333333" location="Labuha" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="127.53333" municipality="Mt. Sibela" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maluku Utara" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4E4BFA6CFE0EFA66" bold="true" box="[335,444,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<typeStatus id="54A48839A812FFDC4E4BFA6CFE0EFA66" box="[335,444,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4EC8FA6CFDA4FA66" box="[460,534,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[182,1413,182,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 7–10 in MWM/ZSM; 11 and 12 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4D27FA6CFDF1FA66" box="[547,579,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[171,1412,187,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 18 in MWM/ ZSM; 17 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">16</figureCitation>
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): male, [
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<collectingCountry id="F308760BA812FFDC4DA1FA6CFCAAFA66" box="[677,792,1483,1509]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DBF879A812FFDC4C20FA6CFB81FA66" box="[804,1075,1483,1509]" country="Indonesia" name="Maluku Utara" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">North Maluku Province</collectingRegion>
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, Maluku Islands] “N.
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<collectingCountry id="F308760BA812FFDC4A20FA6CFA2AFA66" box="[1316,1432,1483,1509]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE79B7EA812FFDC4F93FA48FF65F98A" box="[151,215,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="400.0">
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<elevation id="0032D1A8A812FFDC4F93FA48FF65F98A" box="[151,215,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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|
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<collectingCounty id="62C14E17A812FFDC4FE9FA48FECDF98A" box="[237,383,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Bacan Island</collectingCounty>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4ACE1A812FFDC4E91FA48FDB4F98A" box="[405,518,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Mt.Sibela</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE79B7EA812FFDC4D16FA48FDE0F98A" box="[530,594,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" unit="km" value="14.0">14km</quantity>
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SE |
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, 2.–
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<date id="FFA1105BA812FFDC4C17FA48FC34F98A" box="[787,902,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" value="1996-02-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFE5E9B3A812FFDC4C17FA48FC34F98A" box="[787,902,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" value="1996-02-13">13.2.1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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| 0’38’’S 127’32’’ [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2B505CA812FFDC4BB9FA48FA9EF98A" box="[1213,1324,1519,1545]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="127.53333">127°32’E</geoCoordinate>
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] | Sinjaev [
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4FA5F9B4FF6AF9AF" box="[161,216,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">recte</emphasis>
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: Sinyaev] & Afonin lg” / “Slide |
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4D50F9B4FD3CF9AE" box="[596,654,1555,1581]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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Arct. | 2021-023
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<specimenCount id="9D19FD12A812FFDC4C48F9B4FCEDF9AE" box="[844,863,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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|
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<collectorName id="26EA534DA812FFDC4C76F9B4FC4EF9AE" box="[882,1020,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4B11F9B4FBD7F9AE" box="[1045,1125,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">MWM</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4B69F9B4FB1BF9AE" box="[1133,1193,1555,1581]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0369BA812FFDC4FC3F990FCABF93E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<materialsCitation id="3B773CC6A812FFDC4FC3F990FC88F9D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893656309" box="[199,826,1591,1617]" collectingDate="1996-02-13" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="A. Volynkin" country="Indonesia" county="Bacan Island" elevation="400" latitude="-0.6333333" location="Labuha" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="127.53333" municipality="Mt. Sibela" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maluku Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4FC3F990FE8DF9D2" bold="true" box="[199,319,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<typeStatus id="54A48839A812FFDC4FC3F990FE8DF9D2" box="[199,319,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D19FD12A812FFDC4E48F990FE25F9D2" box="[332,407,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4D99F990FD5FF9D2" box="[669,749,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">MWM</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4DF2F990FC80F9D2" box="[758,818,1591,1617]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CC6A812FFDC4C47F990FBAAF91A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893656310" collectingDate="1996-01-22" collectingDateMax="1996-01-31" collectingDateMin="1996-01-22" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Sinyaev & Tarasov" country="Indonesia" county="Halmahera" elevation="600" latitude="1.2" location="Primarwald" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="127.53333" municipality="Mt. Talagaranu" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Maluku Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD12A812FFDC4C47F990FC2BF9D2" box="[835,921,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD12A812FFDC4CA7F990FBB6F9D2" box="[931,1028,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308760BA812FFDC4B10F990FB35F9D2" box="[1044,1159,1591,1617]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF879A812FFDC4B94F990FA2AF9D2" box="[1168,1432,1591,1617]" country="Indonesia" name="Maluku Utara" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">North Maluku Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Maluku Islands]
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308760BA812FFDC4E59F9FCFE61F9F6" box="[349,467,1627,1653]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Molukken</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C14E17A812FFDC4EE7F9FCFDD3F9F6" box="[483,609,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Halmahera</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4ACE1A812FFDC4D74F9FCFC93F9F6" box="[624,801,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Mt. Talagaranu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B7EA812FFDC4C34F9FCFCC2F9F6" box="[816,880,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0032D1A8A812FFDC4C34F9FCFCC2F9F6" box="[816,880,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="600.0">600m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A122FB9A812FFDC4C7FF9FDFB81F9F6" box="[891,1075,1626,1653]" location="Baru" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B7EA812FFDC4C7FF9FDFC74F9F6" box="[891,966,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
SE Baru
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EC06040A812FFDC4B42F9FCFB79F9F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6878DA812FFDB4F93FAF8FEA6F782:8EC06040A812FFDC4B42F9FCFB79F9F6" box="[1094,1227,1627,1653]" country="Indonesia" county="Halmahera" latitude="1.2" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="127.53333" municipality="Mt. Talagaranu" name="Primarwald" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Maluku Utara">Primärwald</location>
|
||
[primary forest]),
|
||
<date id="FFA1105BA812FFDC4F93F9D8FE9DF91A" box="[151,303,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" value="1996-01-22" valueMax="1996-01-31" valueMin="1996-01-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9B3A812FFDC4F93F9D8FE9DF91A" box="[151,303,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" value="1996-01-22" valueMax="1996-01-31" valueMin="1996-01-22">22–31.I.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B505CA812FFDC4E3EF9D8FE3DF91A" box="[314,399,1663,1689]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="1.2">1°12’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B505CA812FFDC4E9FF9D8FDBBF91A" box="[411,521,1663,1689]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" precision="925" value="127.53333">127°32’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA534DA812FFDC4D10F9D8FDDCF91A" box="[532,622,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Sinyaev</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA534DA812FFDC4D94F9D8FD5AF91A" box="[656,744,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Tarasov</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA534DA812FFDC4C98F9D8FC66F91A" box="[924,980,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Nos.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4CDAF9D8FBAAF91A" box="[990,1048,1663,1689]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CC6A812FFDC4B19F9D8FAEDF91A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893656301" box="[1053,1375,1663,1689]" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Indonesia" location="Arct." pageId="3" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maluku Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EC06040A812FFDC4B19F9D8FBE4F91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6878DA812FFDB4F93FAF8FEA6F782:8EC06040A812FFDC4B19F9D8FBE4F91A" box="[1053,1110,1663,1689]" country="Indonesia" name="Arct." pageId="3" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Maluku Utara">Arct.</location>
|
||
2021-021 (male),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4A21F9D8FAEDF91A" box="[1317,1375,1663,1689]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CC6A812FFDC4A67F9D8FCABF93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893656308" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" collectorName="Volynkin" country="Indonesia" location="Arct." pageId="3" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maluku Utara" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EC06040A812FFDC4A67F9D8FA2FF91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6878DA812FFDB4F93FAF8FEA6F782:8EC06040A812FFDC4A67F9D8FA2FF91A" box="[1379,1437,1663,1689]" country="Indonesia" name="Arct." pageId="3" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Maluku Utara">Arct.</location>
|
||
2021-022 (female) (prepared by
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA534DA812FFDC4D00F904FDD8F93E" box="[516,618,1699,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Volynkin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4D7DF904FD7BF93E" box="[633,713,1699,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">MWM</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE5EA812FFDC4DD6F904FCBCF93E" box="[722,782,1699,1725]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3056510A812FFDB4FC3F961FD07FD2A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0369BA812FFDB4FC3F961FD07FD2A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1482,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2049]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4FC3F961FE88F963" bold="true" box="[199,314,1734,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4E4CF960FE6EF962" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[328,476,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4E4CF960FE6EF962" box="[328,476,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Cyana sibela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4EE7F960FD90F962" bold="true" box="[483,546,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A812FFDC4EE7F960FD90F962" box="[483,546,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4D35F960FD24F962" box="[561,662,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[182,1413,182,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 7–10 in MWM/ZSM; 11 and 12 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
) is superficially reminiscent of the sympatric
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4B9DF960FA81F962" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[1177,1331,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmahera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4B9DF960FA81F962" box="[1177,1331,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">C. halmahera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4A46F960FA26F962" box="[1346,1428,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[182,1413,182,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 7–10 in MWM/ZSM; 11 and 12 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) belonging to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4E5FF94CFD1CF886" authority="Hampson, 1900" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[347,686,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4E5FF94CFE43F886" box="[347,497,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Cyana fumea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B6AA812FFDC4EFFF94CFD1CF886" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[507,686,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refId="ref5196" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1900) Catalogue of the Arctiadae (Nolinae, Lithosiinae) in the collection of the British Museum. In: Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 589 pp., pls. XVIII - XXXV." type="book" year="1900">Hampson, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group (de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B6AA812FFDC4C8DF94CFC45F886" author="Vos, R. de" box="[905,1015,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="126 - 143" refId="ref5445" refString="Vos, R. de (2017) The Cyana Walker, 1854 species of New Guinea, with description of a new subgenus, eight new species and one new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). In: Telnov, D., Barclay, M. V. L. & Pauwels, O. S. G. (Eds.), Biodiversity, Biogeography and Nature Conservation in Wallacea and New Guinea. Vol. III. The Entomological Society of Latvia, Riga, pp. 587 - 611, pls. 126 - 143." type="book chapter" year="2017">Vos 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B6AA812FFDC4B00F94CFB1EF886" author="Volynkin, A. V." box="[1028,1196,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="39 - 42" refId="ref5284" refString="Volynkin, A. V. (2021) Cyana (Cryptanaema) halmahera, a new species from the Maluku Islands (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 39 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.7" type="journal article" year="2021">Volynkin 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but is distinguished by the ochreous head, patagia and tegula (they are dark brown in the congener), the shorter lobus on the forewing, the developed forewing patter consisting of diffuse transverse lines and two black cellular spot (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4BFEF894FA27F8CE" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[1274,1429,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmahera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4BFEF894FA27F8CE" box="[1274,1429,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">C. halmahera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the pattern is reduced), and the pale yellow male hindwing with a somewhat broader terminal shade. Despite the superficial similarity, the male genital structures of the two species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4CA7F8DCFB95F816" box="[931,1063,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[171,1412,187,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 18 in MWM/ ZSM; 17 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Figs 16, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) are strongly different and those of the new species are most reminiscent of the superficially dissimilar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4CB1F838FB8AF83B" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[949,1080,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4CB1F838FB8AF83B" box="[949,1080,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4B4CF838FB78F83A" box="[1096,1226,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[182,1413,182,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 7–10 in MWM/ZSM; 11 and 12 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male genital capsule of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4E11F864FEC9F85E" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[277,379,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4E11F864FEC9F85E" box="[277,379,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">C. sibela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4E80F864FE77F85E" bold="true" box="[388,453,1987,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A812FFDC4E80F864FE77F85E" box="[388,453,1987,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4ED2F864FD98F85E" box="[470,554,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[171,1412,187,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 18 in MWM/ ZSM; 17 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) differs from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A812FFDC4C25F864FC17F85F" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[801,933,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A812FFDC4C25F864FC17F85F" box="[801,933,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA812FFDC4CB3F864FBB9F85E" box="[951,1035,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[171,1412,187,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 18 in MWM/ ZSM; 17 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) in the medially thicker uncus, the narrower and apically pointed valva (it is apically rounded in the congener), the somewhat shorter and markedly narrower ampulla, the conspicuously shorter medial saccular process positioned more proximally, the less convex margin of the distal section of the sacculus, and the somewhat more elongate and apically rounded distal saccular process, which is apically pointed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4D3EFEA4FD0CFE9F" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[570,702,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4D3EFEA4FD0CFE9F" box="[570,702,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The juxta of the new species has broader lateral arms than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4A87FEA4FF4BFEC3" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4A87FEA4FF4BFEC3" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The phallus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4EB3FE80FDAFFEC2" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[439,541,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4EB3FE80FDAFFEC2" box="[439,541,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. sibela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4D22FE80FDD5FEC2" bold="true" box="[550,615,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A815FFDB4D22FE80FDD5FEC2" box="[550,615,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is subapically dilated whereas it is evenly tubular medially and distally and somewhat dilated proximally in the congener. The vesica of the new species is markedly broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4F93FEC8FEAFFE0B" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[151,285,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4F93FEC8FEAFFE0B" box="[151,285,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in proportion to the phallus and genital capsule sizes). The subbasal diverticulum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4A0EFEC8FAC3FE0A" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[1290,1393,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4A0EFEC8FAC3FE0A" box="[1290,1393,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. sibela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4A7FFEC8FF1CFE2E" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A815FFDB4A7FFEC8FF1CFE2E" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is broad, apically conical and with two lateral lobes whereas it is narrower and sack-like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4BD8FE34FAD3FE2F" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1244,1377,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4BD8FE34FAD3FE2F" box="[1244,1377,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The ventral diverticulum of the new species is conspicuously broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4CDCFE10FBEEFE53" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[984,1116,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4CDCFE10FBEEFE53" box="[984,1116,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and has a markedly smaller subbasal lobe. The dorsal diverticulum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4D77FE7CFD6AFE76" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[627,728,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4D77FE7CFD6AFE76" box="[627,728,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. sibela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4DDBFE7CFCADFE76" bold="true" box="[735,799,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A815FFDB4DDBFE7CFCADFE76" box="[735,799,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is broader and more rounded than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4BCDFE7CFAFEFE77" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1225,1356,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4BCDFE7CFAFEFE77" box="[1225,1356,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4E71FE58FE69FD9A" authority="Volynkin & Černý & Vos, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin & Černý & Vos" authorityYear="2022" box="[373,475,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibela" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4E71FE58FE69FD9A" box="[373,475,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. sibela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4EE7FE58FD97FD9A" bold="true" box="[483,549,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857F2A815FFDB4EE7FE58FD97FD9A" box="[483,549,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA815FFDB4D31FE58FD3BFD9A" box="[565,649,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–22" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–22. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 19 and 22 in CKC; 20 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 21 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021922/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
), the ductus bursae is markedly shorter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4BAFFE58FA82FD9B" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1195,1328,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4BAFFE58FA82FD9B" box="[1195,1328,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA815FFDB4A45FE58FA26FD9A" box="[1345,1428,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–22" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–22. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 19 and 22 in CKC; 20 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 21 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021922/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in proportion to the ovipositor size), the posterior sclerotised section of the corpus bursae is much narrower and less rugose, and the bulla is markedly longer and elliptical whereas it is more or less globular in the congener. Additionally, the apophyses anteriores of the new species are shorter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D18A815FFDB4B1AFDCCFB16FD07" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1054,1188,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4B1AFDCCFB16FD07" box="[1054,1188,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">C. inusitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in proportion to the ovipositor size), and the signum bursae is larger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3056510A815FFDB4FC3FD15FEF2F816" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0369BA815FFDB4FC3FD15FEF2F816" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4FC3FD15FEE3FD4F" bold="true" box="[199,337,690,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4E66FD14FD64FD4E" bold="true" box="[354,726,690,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">External morphology of adults</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA815FFDB4DE3FD14FCE3FD4E" box="[743,849,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[182,1413,182,1696]" captionTargetId="figure-30@6.[151,1435,181,1706]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 7–10 in MWM/ZSM; 11 and 12 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length 13.0 mm in both sexes. Antenna weakly ciliate in both sexes. Sexual dimorphism limited: female with more contrast forewing pattern, medial line positioned more proximally and touching proximal cellular spot (crossing distal cellular spot in male), and paler hindwing with broader terminal band and lacking discal spot. Head ochreous-brown with brown suffusion on frons. Thorax brown with ochreous-brown suffusion medially; patagia and tegula ochreous-brown, edged with brown scales. Forewing elongate with almost parallel margins and convex outer margin. Forewing ground colour ochreous-brown with dark brown irroration, pattern dark brown, diffuse. Subbasal line broad, diffuse. Antemedial line thin, irregularly dentate, dilated at anal margin. Medial line thin, curved inwards at costa. Medial area with two round blackish spots positioned longitudinally in cell. Postmedial line irregularly dentate, dilated medially and posteriorly. Postmedial area with intense dark brown suffusion. Forewing cilia dark brown. Hindwing ground colour pale yellow. Discal spot comma-like, indistinct, absent in female. Terminal band broad, fuscous, dilated at apex and stretching along costal margin. Hindwing cilia fuscous. Abdomen ochreous-brown basally and apically and fuscous medially.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4E9AFBC4FDFFFBFF" bold="true" box="[414,589,1122,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA815FFDB4D64FBC4FD0AFBFE" box="[608,696,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[171,1412,187,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[157,1430,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 18 in MWM/ ZSM; 17 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021918/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus elongate and slender, laterally flattened, slightly down curved medially, dilated postmedially and subapically tapered, with tiny claw-like tip. Tuba analis broad basally (ca. ¾ of tegumen length) and narrower and tubular distally, with thin scaphium and setose subscaphium. Arms of tegumen slightly dilated anteriorly. Vinculum somewhat longer than tegumen, U-shaped, heavily sclerotised anteriorly. Valva lobular, somewhat dilated medially, with triangular and apically pointed distal section. Ampulla heavily sclerotised, triangular with claw-like curved tip. Sacculus narrow (ca. half of basal section of valva width), with broadly triangular medial process directed dorsad and positioned subproximally. Distal saccular process short (in proportion to valva length), narrowly triangular and apically rounded, directed distally. Juxta trapezoid with deep medial anterior depression. Phallus large (in proportion to genital capsule size), dilated medially and somewhat constricted distally. Vesica very broad (in proportion to genital capsule and phallus size). Subbasal diverticulum membranous, distally conical, with two semiglobular lateral lobes of different sizes. Ventral diverticulum broad, sack-like, granulose, ventrally bearing broad cluster of numerous short triangular cornuti of various sizes. Dorsal diverticulum broad, semiglobular, granulose, dorsally bearing cluster of short triangular cornuti of various sizes, with broadly conical and apically rounded weakly granulose subbasal lobe. Vesica ejaculatorius conical basally and tubular distally, with broadly triangular and heavily sclerotised basal plate, directed distally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4BD3F9FCFA2FF9F7" bold="true" box="[1239,1437,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A1EA815FFDB4F9BF9D8FF45F91A" box="[159,247,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–22" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,190,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19–22. Cyana (Cryptanaema) spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 19 and 22 in CKC; 20 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 21 in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021922/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papilla analis trapezoid with rounded corners, setose. Apophyses elongate and thin, equal in length. Ostium bursae with membranous margins. Ductus bursae membranous, tubular anteriorly and funnel-like dilated posteriorly. Posterior section of corpus bursae broad (in proportion to ovipositor shape), sclerotised posteriorly and gelatinous and rugose anteriorly, protruding laterally to right side. Anterior section of corpus bursae narrower than posterior one, semiglobular, membranous, bearing bilobate and dentate signum anterio-laterally. Appendix bursae small (in proportion to corpus bursae size), originating postero-laterally on right side, membranous, broadly conical basally and narrowly tubular medially, with large (more or less equal in length to corpus bursae), membranous, elliptical bulla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3056510A815FFDB4FC3F839FC46F83A" box="[199,1012,1950,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0369BA815FFDB4FC3F839FC46F83A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2049]" box="[199,1012,1950,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4FC3F839FEEBF83B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1950,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308760BA815FFDB4E63F838FE65F83A" box="[359,471,1951,1977]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308760BA815FFDB4EE6F838FD26F83A" box="[482,660,1951,1977]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Maluku Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Halmahera and Bacan Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3056510A815FFDB4FC3F864FEA6F782" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0369BA815FFDB4FC3F864FEA6F782" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEA89A815FFDB4FC3F864FEFAF85E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet is homonymic to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A48839A815FFDB4C41F864FCC7F85E" box="[837,885,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Mount Sibela. The name is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |