plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/C2/87/03C2878E7340E251FF3482A0BBBA8345.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

287 lines
34 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E20B2D3A72EB9E4D3844E3B45E9E6D38" ID-CLB-Dataset="30604" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc9141f2-5cea-4c9e-8067-0aaa67fc6039" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1188573" ID-ZooBank="20FE3019-8867-4C76-A402-0F3843FD8061" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1520239041543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alavi, Jalil, Yazdanian, Mohsen &amp; Minaei, Kambiz" docDate="2018" docId="03C2878E7340E251FF3482A0BBBA8345" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4388.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4388 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anaphothrips sineconus Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="440" masterDocId="FFFBFFF67341E252FFA38747B92F874A" masterDocTitle="Anaphothrips sineconus and Hyalopterothrips brunneus, two new species of Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="437" pageNumber="438" updateTime="1698527417671" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FEF7B3BB9470145FEEBF3ACDAA81D445" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0047E976128DEB9448E405F24B65EF65">
<mods:title id="D3C540473DFE59B996F73ED21E11E262">Anaphothrips sineconus and Hyalopterothrips brunneus, two new species of Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera) from Iran</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="16DFA3A2076D231FD0BA37AB8B6BD01F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4FFD7B59FB6DAF0D0B250A290EA92FFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="250163857840A1BCC7B683CA9FFEF5F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8195A7E8492BB6265091E252F130786B">Alavi, Jalil</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8B2A3B7ED049E5F7B411C107FA9F57F5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="53E3970B4D268A79F9802DC0D0A3CC04">
<mods:roleTerm id="78BFA3D29B860551D809FAFC1A59A141">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3ACA99DBFB28AC44902F0A98CC36E598">Yazdanian, Mohsen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2E18835C0E73278687517ACFF9F8B684" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4CE2E93743452E2CEBFF5597ACD6E690">
<mods:roleTerm id="17FF06A3466790CBF937A090AC0736F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7190C467F75ACE6465CD72170EF3B2E1">Minaei, Kambiz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="09A3A64F8F7904192C7DFE2D41B05195">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8814C7AA54A6E45A208B643FDDA465BC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1A02FE0E3D058678B1E0651359628781">
<mods:title id="AC8B3BA65E734BDEDB020E4F1C1F9808">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E9BE54CDE1BDCC4C7260D76FF25834C9">
<mods:date id="FFE05EB776D1B6DAFFCFA2163A837196">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5675F763F454D9ABC62E8E1461E9F862" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="97BCE92AE26D0E83E88E978B72F6BE27">2018-03-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E07DC6962DB39EB57158840887B25465" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7B5E4D582473CD168941B988EC1A7F2A">4388</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="481F998B2DD398EE5B2238AE9D951F96" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D26F74A15F887912F8E219A99DCFB346">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="274155953417C29F151B99974089A12B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="AAC7FA5328DAAAFE8C2FFC5235554CA0">437</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8C86DC6AF849593686DE45008F3C6FD8">443</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="FA2525717A3E46A977A90DD775B68EEC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DCE131BFF12743B5538995E37B8E6D24" type="CLB-Dataset">30604</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C0DD225BB06CD0F82DC471C5D1884E42" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="809D7940957E2214CDED2AB9ABE075F7" type="GBIF-Dataset">cc9141f2-5cea-4c9e-8067-0aaa67fc6039</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="72793D60C2420B33EE527D573B08C7B0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="20D5ADF864E14EB8906DD7DE8931A178" type="Zenodo-Dep">1188573</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="09521F301E253CD43C182E0567810C97" type="ZooBank">20FE3019-8867-4C76-A402-0F3843FD8061</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C2878E7340E251FF3482A0BBBA8345" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5971329" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141264559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5971329" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2878E7340E251FF3482A0BBBA8345" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2878E7340E251FF3482A0BBBA8345" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<subSubSection id="C37165137340E253FF3482A0B8248169" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E253FF3482A0BB298148" blockId="1.[151,518,1511,1571]" box="[151,518,1511,1538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<heading id="D09C81F47340E253FF3482A0BB298148" bold="true" box="[151,518,1511,1538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF3482A0BB298148" bold="true" box="[151,518,1511,1538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FF3482A0B892814B" ID-CoL="DFNM" authority="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei, 2018" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,445,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF3482A0B892814B" bold="true" box="[151,445,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Anaphothrips sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57F17340E253FE6782AFBB298148" box="[452,518,1512,1538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E253FF34814DB8248169" blockId="1.[151,518,1511,1571]" box="[151,267,1546,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
(
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FF3C814DB82D8169" box="[159,258,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165137340E250FF348115B8AA86C2" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E250FF348115BB79879F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1618,2003]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF348115B8708121" bold="true" box="[151,351,1618,1643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF348115B8778120" bold="true" box="[151,344,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Female apterous</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body white to pale brown, often white with one pair of pale brown spots laterally on each tergite as well as on meso and metanotum (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FDE08131BBA881C5" box="[579,647,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Legs pale brown; antennal segments I, III–IV white, II and V–IX shaded pale brown (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FEDB81DDB89381F9" box="[376,444,1690,1715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Head wider than long; with two small conical tubercles in front of vertex, ocelli absent (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FF3C81F9B9CB819D" box="[159,228,1726,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). ocellar setae vestigial, pair I present; eyes with five pigmented facets. Antenna 9-segmented, without rows of microtrichia, suture between VI and VII oblique; segment III without and IV with simple sense cone, VII with one rather stout sense cone (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FE748041BB338055" box="[471,540,1798,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with very fine transverse lines of sculpture; without posteroangular setae; with four pairs of posteromarginal setae (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FD0F806DBBDD8009" box="[684,754,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Spinula on mesosternum endofurca weak, incomplete (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FACC806DB987802D" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergites with a few weak transverse lines, and 2 pairs of campaniform sensilla. posterior margin of abdominal tergite VIII smooth; tergite IX with one pair of campaniform sensilla (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7340E253FB908035BD5780C1" box="[1075,1144,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), setae S1 subequal to S2 and equidistant from each other, mediodorsal setae short; tergite X shorter than IX, anal setae short. Abdominal sternite II with 2 pairs of posteromarginal setae; III–VII with 3 pairs of posteromarginal setae, posterior margin of sternite VII not clearly distinguishable medially as it is largely membranous, setae S1 slightly ahead of S2, and likely close to posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13502A1D7343E250FDA787FBBB67879F" box="[516,584,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,553,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Anaphothrips sineconus sp. n. Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436987343E250FF648798BDD2862F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7343E250FF648798BB2387B2" bold="true" box="[199,524,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">Measurements in microns.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D0883A7343E250FDBD8798BBAD87B2" box="[542,642,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns). Distended body length 1170. Head, length 75; width cross cheeks 117. Pronotum, length 90; width 150. Pterothorax, length 175; width 200. Tergite IX, mediodorsal setae 12–13; posteromarginal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F505F7343E250FD14866FBBD6860A" box="[695,761,295,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="-1.7166667">S1 43</geoCoordinate>
–50; setae S2 76–58. Tergite X posteromarginal setae
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F505F7343E250FAF7866FBCB7860A" box="[1364,1432,296,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="-1.7">S1 42</geoCoordinate>
. Antennal segments I–IX L(W): 10(22), 30(21), 25(15), 25(16), 25(17), 26(13), 12 (10), 11(7), 15(5).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436987343E250FF648628B8AA86C2" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,389,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7343E250FF648628B82E86C2" box="[199,257,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165137343E250FF6486D3B87A86BF" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD436987343E250FF6486D3B87A86BF" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7343E250FF6486D3B8B786E7" bold="true" box="[199,408,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">Material studied.</emphasis>
Holotype female (apterous), IRAN, Khorasan-e Razavi province, Mahvelat, Miyandehi, from
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7343E250FF7786F0B89A869A" authorityName="Bunge" authorityYear="1860" box="[212,437,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Haloxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persicum">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7343E250FF7786F0B89A869A" box="[212,437,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">Haloxylon persicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7343E250FE6186F0BB56869A" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[450,633,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
],
<date id="FFD510587343E250FD2986F0BBDB869A" box="[650,756,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" value="2013-04-04">4.iv.2013</date>
, A. Nemati &amp; M. Yazdanian. Paratypes: 9 females with same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1466107343E250FF3480EBBA5780AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1188575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" startId="2.[151,264,1964,1987]" targetBox="[226,1360,553,1943]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BD436987343E250FF3480EBBA5780AB" blockId="2.[151,1435,1964,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7343E250FF3480EBBBB08088" bold="true" box="[151,671,1964,1987]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">
FIGURES 1–6.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7343E250FEEE80EBBB7D8088" authority="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei, 2018" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[333,594,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7343E250FEEE80EBBB7D8088" bold="true" box="[333,594,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="439">Anaphothrips sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57F17343E250FDFC80EABBB08088" box="[607,671,1965,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="439" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Female: (1) Body, (2) Head &amp; pronotum, (3) Antenna, (4) Pro- and metasternum, (5) Abdominal tergites VII–X, (6) Abdominal sternite VII.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37165137342E251FF6487D0BB97879E" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD436987342E251FF6487D0BB97879E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FF6487D0B86187FA" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from Latin words
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FC2787DEBA9E87FA" box="[900,945,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">sine</emphasis>
(less) and
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB9587DEBD5887FA" box="[1078,1143,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">conus</emphasis>
(cone), and refers to the absence of a sense cone on antennal segment III.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165137342E251FF648798BBBA8345" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD436987342E251FF648798BC3A86BE" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FF648798B86087B2" bold="true" box="[199,335,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Comments.</emphasis>
The new species is unique among members of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FCD08798BD2487B2" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[883,1035,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FCD08798BD2487B2" box="[883,1035,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus by having no sense cone on antennal segment III, a simple sense cone on antennal segment IV, five pigmented facets on each compound eye, only one pair campaniform sensilla on tergite IX, and no dorsal split on tergite X. These character states are considered related to the extreme aptery of this species within the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FBA6860BBDB2862F" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1029,1181,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FBA6860BBDB2862F" box="[1029,1181,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the consequent reduction in many character states.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FD878637BB9D86C2" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[548,690,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FD878637BB9D86C2" box="[548,690,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar in body structure to two Australian grass-living species,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FF3486D3B82186E7" box="[151,270,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moundi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FF3486D3B82186E7" box="[151,270,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. moundi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FEEF86D3B89C86E7" box="[332,435,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FEEF86D3B89C86E7" box="[332,435,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. woodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They share the number of antennal segments, and lack wings and ocelli. Almost all
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FF3486F0B81F869A" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,304,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FF3486F0B81F869A" box="[151,304,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are macropterous, although in some species wing polymorphism is seen, and some species are known only from micropterous or apterous adults (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FD59869BBD0586BE" box="[762,1066,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref4132" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M. (2009) Australian Thripinae of the Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera), with three new genera and thirty-three new species. Zootaxa, 2042, 1 - 76." type="journal article">Mound &amp; Masumoto 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FB95869BBC2686BE" box="[1078,1289,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref4272" refString="Mound, L. A., Tree, D. J. &amp; Paris, D. (2018) OZ THRIPS, Thysanoptera in Australia. Available from: http: // www. ozthrips. org / (accessed 4 January 2018)" type="journal article">
Mound
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB2E869ABDE986BF" box="[1165,1222,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436987342E251FF6486B8BB5F8472" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">
The sense cone on antennal segment III is absent in the new species, while in most
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FBDA86B8BC3D8552" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1145,1298,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FBDA86B8BC3D8552" box="[1145,1298,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is forked, although simple in at least five species—
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FDD18563BBD98577" box="[626,758,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aptilotus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FDD18563BBD98577" box="[626,758,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. aptilotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FCA58563BAA58577" box="[774,906,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glenysae">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FCA58563BAA58577" box="[774,906,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. glenysae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FC388563BD3F8577" box="[923,1040,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moundi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FC388563BD3F8577" box="[923,1040,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. moundi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FB828563BDA88577" box="[1057,1159,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB828563BDA88577" box="[1057,1159,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. woodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FB618563BC368576" box="[1218,1305,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varii">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB618563BC368576" box="[1218,1305,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. varii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FA8A8563B87B852A" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref4132" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M. (2009) Australian Thripinae of the Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera), with three new genera and thirty-three new species. Zootaxa, 2042, 1 - 76." type="journal article">Mound &amp; Masumoto 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FEC08500BB6D852A" box="[355,578,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref4272" refString="Mound, L. A., Tree, D. J. &amp; Paris, D. (2018) OZ THRIPS, Thysanoptera in Australia. Available from: http: // www. ozthrips. org / (accessed 4 January 2018)" type="journal article">
Mound
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FE1C850EB8D4852A" box="[447,507,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, the sense cone on antennal segment IV is simple in the new species, whereas in all species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FD82852BBB9685CF" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[545,697,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FD82852BBB9685CF" box="[545,697,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this sense cone is forked. Generally, the number of pigmented facets in the eyes of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FE2185C8BB3585E2" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[386,538,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FE2185C8BB3585E2" box="[386,538,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is six, but in the Australian species
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FBAC85D7BD5485E2" box="[1039,1147,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monga">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FBAC85D7BD5485E2" box="[1039,1147,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. monga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FB2885D7BDD085E2" box="[1163,1279,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moundi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB2885D7BDD085E2" box="[1163,1279,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. moundi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FA9485D7BCB485E2" box="[1335,1435,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FA9485D7BCB485E2" box="[1335,1435,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. woodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pigmented facets are weak or absent (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FD9885F3BA208586" box="[571,783,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref4272" refString="Mound, L. A., Tree, D. J. &amp; Paris, D. (2018) OZ THRIPS, Thysanoptera in Australia. Available from: http: // www. ozthrips. org / (accessed 4 January 2018)" type="journal article">
Mound
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FD3785F2BBE38587" box="[660,716,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FCBA85F3BD678586" box="[793,1096,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref4132" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M. (2009) Australian Thripinae of the Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera), with three new genera and thirty-three new species. Zootaxa, 2042, 1 - 76." type="journal article">Mound &amp; Masumoto 2009</bibRefCitation>
), and in
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FB0485F3BC1B8586" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[1191,1332,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB0485F3BC1B8586" box="[1191,1332,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
there are only five pigmented. Nakahara (1989, 1996) and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697342E251FD698590BA4D85BA" box="[714,866,727,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" refId="ref3667" refString="Bhatti, J. S. (2003) The genera Tenothrips and Ewartithrips (Terebrantia: Thripidae) and pigmented facets of eye in some Terebrantia. Thysanoptera (Thrips), 2, 1 - 10." type="journal article">Bhatti (2003)</bibRefCitation>
showed that the number of pigmented facets may not be a constant character, and is generally variable in members of a species and within each genus, or sexes, or even in the two eyes of a single specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436987342E251FF648403BBBA8345" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FF648403B87B8416" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,340,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FF648403B87B8416" box="[199,340,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with no dorsal split on tergite X is distinguished from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FB398403BC1C8417" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1178,1331,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB398403BC1C8417" box="[1178,1331,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in which they have complete or incomplete dorsal split on tergite X. In two most similar species,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FB20842FBDD884CA" box="[1155,1271,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moundi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FB20842FBDD884CA" box="[1155,1271,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. moundi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FA93842FBCBB84CA" box="[1328,1428,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FA93842FBCBB84CA" box="[1328,1428,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. woodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the split is incomplete and complete, respectively. Furthermore, the latter two species also differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FAAD84CBBCB484EE" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[1294,1435,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FAAD84CBBCB484EE" box="[1294,1435,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having unusually large spiracles laterally and narrow craspedum of small lobes or teeth posteriorly on tergite VIII. Finally, the new species discussed here, by living on
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FCE48493BAD784A7" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[839,1016,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
, is different in habitat from the two grass-living species,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FE2284BFB8DB835A" box="[385,500,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moundi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FE2284BFB8DB835A" box="[385,500,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. moundi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7342E251FD8984BFBBA1835A" box="[554,654,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodi">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7342E251FD8984BFBBA1835A" box="[554,654,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="440">A. woodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink