556 lines
81 KiB
XML
556 lines
81 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B473FB665EDE50691A21D0B8316A3C94">Late Pleistocene Red Sea Mollusca: 1. Polyplacophora</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3844017" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164035843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3844017" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397DFF7BFC92FDFBDD38" box="[151,523,801,828]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFC92FDFBDD38" blockId="36.[151,523,801,863]" box="[151,523,801,828]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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<heading id="D08C1B43FF96397DFF7BFC92FDFBDD38" bold="true" box="[151,523,801,828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFC92FDFBDD38" ID-CoL="6BM9S" authority="Thiele, 1909" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,523,801,828]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
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<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFC92FDFBDD38" bold="true" box="[151,523,801,828]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFC92FE9CDD3F" bold="true" box="[151,364,801,828]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE9FFC92FDFBDD38" author="Thiele, J." box="[371,523,801,827]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref37156" refString="Thiele, J. (1909) Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica, 22, 1 - 132, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11245" type="journal article" year="1909">Thiele, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397DFF7BFCF6FDD5DDC3" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFCF6FF09DD5C" blockId="36.[151,523,801,863]" box="[151,249,837,863]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF96397DFF4CFCF6FF01DD5C" box="[160,241,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFC3AFD01DDA2" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" box="[151,753,904,929]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFC3AFEF9DDA2" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,265,905,929]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFC3AFEF9DDA2" box="[151,265,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. cf.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFEBFFC39FE4DDDA2" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1819" box="[339,445,906,929]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFEBFFC39FE4DDDA2" box="[339,445,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">C. striatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE26FC3BFDB2DDA2" author="Sykes, E. R." box="[458,578,904,929]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="164 - 165" refId="ref36615" refString="Sykes, E. R. (1900) Malacological Notes. 2. On the occurrence of Cryptoplax in South Africa. The Journal of Malacology, 7, 164 - 165." type="journal article" year="1900">Sykes 1900</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 164, figs 2–5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFC1BFDD5DDC3" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" box="[151,549,935,960]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFC1BFEACDDC3" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1819" box="[151,348,936,960]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFC1BFEACDDC3" box="[151,348,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax striatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE85FC14FE11DDC3" author="Sykes, E. R." box="[361,481,935,960]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="31 - 34" refId="ref36727" refString="Sykes, E. R. (1907) Reports on the marine biology of the Sudanese Red Sea. 5. On the Polyplacophora or chitons. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 31, 31 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 00450. x" type="journal article" year="1907">Sykes 1907</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 33.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397DFF7BFC75FCB9DAF0" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFC75FD66DA1F" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFC75FDE0DDDC" ID-CoL="6BM9S" authority="Thiele 1909, p. 53" authorityName="Thiele" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,528,966,991]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
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<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFC75FEBCDDDD" box="[151,332,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFEB8FC75FE20DDDC" author="Thiele, J." box="[340,464,966,991]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref37156" refString="Thiele, J. (1909) Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica, 22, 1 - 132, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11245" type="journal article" year="1909">Thiele 1909</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 53
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl.6, figs 83–86 (nom. nov. x
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<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFCA7FC75FBE0DDDD" ID-CoL="7QWCH" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1819" box="[843,1040,966,990]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="striatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFCA7FC75FBE0DDDD" box="[843,1040,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax striatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFBCAFC75FB43DDDC" author="Ferreira, A. J." box="[1062,1203,966,991]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref31735" refString="Ferreira, A. J. (1983) Researches on the coast of Somalia. The chiton fauna (Mollusca Polyplacophora). Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 9, 249 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00269786.1983.11758574" type="journal article" year="1983">Ferreira 1983</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 287, fig. 33;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFAB7FC75FF0CDDFE" author="Strack, H. L." pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref36433" refString="Strack, H. L. (1993) The Polyplacophora of the Red Sea. Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia, 14, 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00852988.1993.11923901" type="journal article" year="1993">Strack 1993</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 27, pl. 5, fig. 9;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE2BFC57FDB0DDFE" author="Kilias, R." box="[455,576,996,1021]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="155 - 170" refId="ref33137" refString="Kilias, R. (1995) Polyplacophora-Typen und - Typoide (Mollusca) im Zoologischen Museum in Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 71, 155 - 170. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19950710118" type="journal article" year="1995">Kilias 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 169;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFD7BFC56FC66DDFE" author="Anseeuw, B. & Terryn, Y." box="[663,918,997,1022]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref29017" refString="Anseeuw, B. & Terryn, Y. (2004) Intertidal chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the coast of Jordan, Red Sea, with the description of a new species of Parachiton Thiele, 1909. Bollettino Malacologico, Supplement 5, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2004">Anseeuw & Terryn 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 16, fig. 55;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFBDFFC57FAC7DDFE" author="Dinapoli, A. & Janssen, R." box="[1075,1335,996,1021]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref31632" refString="Dinapoli, A. & Janssen, R. (2009) Polyplacophora (Mollusca) of the Socotra Arcipelago - Systematics and Biogeography. Fauna of Arabia, 24, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2009">Dinapoli & Janssen 2009</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 36, pl. 19a–b;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFEF5FBB0FE5DDA1F" author="Blatterer, H." box="[281,429,1027,1052]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" refId="ref29603" refString="Blatterer, H. (2019) Mollusca of the Dahab region. Oberosterreichisches Landesmuseum, Linz, Austria, 480 pp." type="book" year="2019">Blatterer 2019</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 56, pl. 6, fig. 17a-f.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFB91FDC9DA38" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" box="[151,569,1058,1083]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFB91FE7BDA39" box="[151,395,1058,1083]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Criptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="striatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFB91FEF5DA39" box="[151,261,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Criptoplax</emphasis>
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||
(sic)
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||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFED3FB90FE7BDA39" box="[319,395,1059,1082]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">striatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE74FB91FDF2DA38" author="Selli, R." box="[408,514,1058,1083]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="3 - 22" refId="ref35478" refString="Selli, R. (1944) I caratteri e le affinita delle malacofaune quaternarie del Mar Rosso (nota preliminare). Giornale di Geologia, 17, 3 - 22." type="journal article" year="1944">Selli 1944</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 6.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFBF2FD11DA5A" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" box="[151,737,1088,1113]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFBF2FDC8DA5A" ID-CoL="7QWBZ" authority="Selli 1973, p. 260" authorityName="Selli" authorityPageNumber="260" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,568,1088,1113]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="erythraeus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFBF2FE8CDA5A" box="[151,380,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax erythraeus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE6EFBF3FE1CDA5A" author="Selli, R." box="[386,492,1088,1113]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli 1973</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 260
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 11, figs 8–9.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFBD3FB0CDA7B" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" box="[151,1276,1119,1144]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF7BFBD3FDB5DA74" ID-CoL="6BLY4" authority="Leloup 1980, p. 7" authorityName="Leloup" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,581,1119,1144]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enigmaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFBD3FE7ADA7B" box="[151,394,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax enigmaticus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE7CFBECFDE3DA7B" author="Leloup, E." box="[400,531,1119,1144]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref33622" refString="Leloup, E. (1980) Chitons de la Mer Rouge, du golfe de Suez et de la Mediterranee. Bulletin Institut Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 52, 1 - 14, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1980">Leloup 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 7
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl.1, figs 1–2; pl.2, fig.1;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFCBFFBECFC2FDA7B" author="Ferreira, A. J." box="[851,991,1119,1144]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref31735" refString="Ferreira, A. J. (1983) Researches on the coast of Somalia. The chiton fauna (Mollusca Polyplacophora). Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 9, 249 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00269786.1983.11758574" type="journal article" year="1983">Ferreira 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 289 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFBDBFBD3FBADDA7B" box="[1079,1117,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">fide</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFB88FBECFB00DA7B" author="Ferreira, A. J." box="[1124,1264,1119,1144]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref31735" refString="Ferreira, A. J. (1983) Researches on the coast of Somalia. The chiton fauna (Mollusca Polyplacophora). Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 9, 249 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00269786.1983.11758574" type="journal article" year="1983">Ferreira 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFBCCFCB3DAB6" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
Non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFF26FBCDFE8FDA95" ID-CoL="6BM9S" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[202,383,1150,1174]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF26FBCDFE8FDA95" box="[202,383,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE61FBCDFDE1DA94" author="Leloup, E." box="[397,529,1150,1175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref33506" refString="Leloup, E. (1940) Les Chitons du genre Cryptoplax Blainville, 1818. Bulletin de Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 16 (33), 1 - 32, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1940">Leloup 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 9, fig. 3, pl. 2, figs 1–2;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFCC3FBCCFC6DDA94" author="Kaas, P." box="[815,925,1150,1175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="9 - 23" refId="ref32693" refString="Kaas, P. (1986) Revision of the chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the coral-reefs of Tulear, SW Madagascar, and of the Mascarene Islands. Mesogee, 46, 9 - 23." type="journal article" year="1986">Kaas 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 21, figs 73–81;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFB8FFBCDFAA8DA94" author="Dell'Angelo, B. & Bonfitto, A. & Sabelli, B. & Taviani, M." box="[1123,1368,1150,1175]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="45 - 62" refId="ref30734" refString="Dell'Angelo, B., Bonfitto, A., Sabelli, B. & Taviani, M. (2004) Chitons (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) from bioclastic sands of the Ifaty-Tulear back reefs (Madagascar, Western Indian Ocean). Bollettino Malacologico, Supplment 5, 45 - 62." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Dell’Angelo
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFB05FBCCFAE6DA95" box="[1257,1302,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 60, pl. 6, figs 14–15;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFE96FB2FFD88DAB6" author="Dell'Angelo, B. & Gori, S. & Baschieri, L. & Bonfitto, A." box="[378,632,1180,1205]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref31111" refString="Dell'Angelo, B., Gori, S., Baschieri, L. & Bonfitto, A. (2010 a) Chitons (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) from the Maldive islands. Zootaxa, 2673 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2673.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Dell’Angelo
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFE13FB2DFDDCDAB6" box="[511,556,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 32, figs 11M–O.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFB0FFCB9DAF0" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
? (reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFEC1FB0FFE13DAD7" ID-CoL="6BM9S" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[301,483,1212,1236]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFEC1FB0FFE13DAD7" box="[301,483,1212,1236]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without description or figures);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFCDAFB08FC4BDAD7" author="Leloup, E." box="[822,955,1211,1236]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref33546" refString="Leloup, E. (1952) Polyplacophores de l'Ocean Indien et des cotes de l'Indochine francaise. Institut Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Memoires, Series 2, 7, 1 - 69, 6 pls." type="book chapter" year="1952">Leloup 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 53; Kaas 1985, p. 333;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFB34FB0FFAB8DAD7" author="Kaas, P." box="[1240,1352,1211,1236]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="367 - 375" refId="ref32792" refString="Kaas, P. (1996) Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Seychelles with description of a new species. Zoologische Mededelingen, 70, 367 - 375, figs. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1996">Kaas 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 373;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFF2BFB69FEBADAF0" author="Slieker, F. J. A." box="[199,330,1242,1267]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" refId="ref36027" refString="Slieker, F. J. A. (2000) Chitons of the world. An illustrated synopsis of recent Polyplacophora. L'Informatore Piceno Ed., Ancona, 154 pp." type="book" year="2000">Slieker 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 50, pl.13, fig.31;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFDF1FB69FCE2DAF0" author="Ghobashy, A. F. A. & Kotb, M. M. A." box="[541,786,1242,1267]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref31900" refString="Ghobashy, A. F. A. & Kotb, M. M. A. (2002) Review of the biological aspects of the Red Sea. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 8 (2001), 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2002">Ghobashy & Kotb 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397DFF7BFB4AFC0BDB12" box="[151,1019,1272,1297]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFB4AFC0BDB12" blockId="36.[151,1437,904,1297]" box="[151,1019,1272,1297]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
? (reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFECBFB4AFE1CDB12" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1819" box="[295,492,1273,1297]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFECBFB4AFE1CDB12" box="[295,492,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without description or figures);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFCD8FB4BFC47DB12" author="Leloup, E." box="[820,951,1272,1297]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref33662" refString="Leloup, E. (1981) Chitons de Tulear, Reunion, Maurice et Tahiti. Bulletin Institut Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 53, 1 - 46, 4 pls." type="book chapter" year="1981">Leloup 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 21.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397DFF7BFAF3FD56D879" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF7BFAF3FCFBDB59" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" box="[151,779,1343,1370]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF7BFAF3FEB5DB59" bold="true" box="[151,325,1343,1370]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C0128DFF96397DFF7BFAF3FF22DB59" box="[151,210,1344,1370]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF96397DFD74FA8CFD0FDB59" box="[664,767,1343,1370]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF2BFAD7FCD0DB7D" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" box="[199,800,1379,1406]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFF2BFAD7FCECDB7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558306" box="[199,796,1379,1406]" location="Red Sea" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Bahr al Ahmar" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF2BFAD7FE95DB7D" bold="true" box="[199,357,1379,1406]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C0128DFF96397DFF2BFAD7FEF2DB7D" box="[199,258,1380,1406]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BF62CDFF96397DFE80FAD0FE3BDB7D" box="[364,459,1379,1406]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
, “Gimsah-Bay” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFD60FAD0FCE3DB7D" author="Kilias, R." box="[652,787,1379,1406]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="155 - 170" refId="ref33137" refString="Kilias, R. (1995) Polyplacophora-Typen und - Typoide (Mollusca) im Zoologischen Museum in Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 71, 155 - 170. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19950710118" type="journal article" year="1995">Kilias 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF2BFA34FD56D879" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF2BFA34FE43DBA1" bold="true" box="[199,435,1415,1442]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFE51FA34FA68DBC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558321" country="Eritrea" county="Massawa North" location="St." municipality="Abd-el-Cader" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF96397DFE51FA34FDFCDBA2" box="[445,524,1415,1441]" name="Eritrea" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A5D4A3FF96397DFDF6FA3BFD20DBA2" box="[538,720,1415,1442]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Massawa North</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA03655FF96397DFD30FA34FC86DBA2" box="[732,886,1415,1441]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Abd-el-Cader</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EA4FAF4FF96397DFC64FA3BFC57DBA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C:8EA4FAF4FF96397DFC64FA3BFC57DBA1" box="[904,935,1416,1442]" country="Eritrea" county="Massawa North" municipality="Abd-el-Cader" name="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437">St.</location>
|
||
20): 2 tail valves, described and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF96397DFF51FA18FECFDBC5" author="Selli, R." box="[189,319,1451,1478]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli (1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 11, figs 8–9), deposited at MGGC, with the indication “Massaua E” on the label (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF96397DFAC9FA18FA60DBC5" box="[1317,1424,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFF7BFA7CFB18DBE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558343" box="[151,1256,1487,1514]" collectionCode="MZB" country="Eritrea" location="St." municipality="Massawa South" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF96397DFF7BFA7CFF16DBEA" box="[151,230,1487,1513]" name="Eritrea" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA03655FF96397DFF1FFA63FE55DBEA" box="[243,421,1487,1514]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Massawa South</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EA4FAF4FF96397DFE5BFA63FE26DBE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C:8EA4FAF4FF96397DFE5BFA63FE26DBE9" box="[439,470,1488,1514]" country="Eritrea" municipality="Massawa South" name="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437">St.</location>
|
||
21): 2 valves (1 intermediate and 1 tail),
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF96397DFC5FFA7CFBF7DBE9" box="[947,1031,1487,1514]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Figs 23</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6A34EAFF96397DFBA2FA63FB7CDBE9" box="[1102,1164,1488,1514]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
|
||
00930)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFB1FFA7CFD04D80D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558320" collectionCode="MZB" country="Jordan" location="St." municipality="Yamanie" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al 'Aqabah">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF96397DFB1FFA7CFAB1DBEA" box="[1267,1345,1487,1513]" name="Jordan" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BF62CDFF96397DFAA0FA7CFA68DBEA" box="[1356,1432,1487,1513]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA03655FF96397DFF7BFA40FF09D80E" box="[151,249,1523,1549]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Yamanie</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EA4FAF4FF96397DFEE6FA47FED9D80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C:8EA4FAF4FF96397DFEE6FA47FED9D80D" box="[266,297,1524,1550]" country="Jordan" municipality="Yamanie" name="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437" stateProvince="Al 'Aqabah">St.</location>
|
||
1): 3 intermediate valves (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6A34EAFF96397DFDB6FA47FD68D80D" box="[602,664,1524,1550]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
|
||
60269)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFD13FA40FC96D831" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558337" collectionCode="MZB" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Gulf of Aqaba" location="St." municipality="Ash Shaykh Humayd" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF96397DFD13FA40FC65D80E" box="[767,917,1523,1549]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A5D4A3FF96397DFC4DFA40FBB3D80E" box="[929,1091,1523,1549]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Gulf of Aqaba</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA03655FF96397DFBBFFA40FABCD80D" box="[1107,1356,1523,1550]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Ash Shaykh Humayd</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
):
|
||
<location id="8EA4FAF4FF96397DFA8CFA47FA8FD80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C:8EA4FAF4FF96397DFA8CFA47FA8FD80D" box="[1376,1407,1524,1550]" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Gulf of Aqaba" municipality="Ash Shaykh Humayd" name="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437">St.</location>
|
||
8: 4 valves (3 intermediate and 1 tail),
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF96397DFDD6F9A4FD7FD831" box="[570,655,1559,1586]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Figs 23</figureCitation>
|
||
H–I (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6A34EAFF96397DFD20F9ABFCFAD831" box="[716,778,1560,1586]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
|
||
50566)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFC98F9ABFF1AD855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558327" collectionCode="MZB" country="Saudi Arabia" location="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EA4FAF4FF96397DFC98F9ABFC62D831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C:8EA4FAF4FF96397DFC98F9ABFC62D831" box="[884,914,1560,1586]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437">St.</location>
|
||
9: 6 valves (5 intermediate and 1 tail) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6A34EAFF96397DFAB2F9ABFA6CD831" box="[1374,1436,1560,1586]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
|
||
60270)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B13A672FF96397DFF1FF98FFD51D879" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611558315" collectionCode="MZB, RGM" collectorName="Maximum" country="Egypt" location="St." municipality="Hurghada" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" specimenCode="BD 231" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF96397DFF1FF98FFEC6D855" box="[243,310,1596,1622]" name="Egypt" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA03655FF96397DFEAFF988FE48D855" box="[323,440,1595,1622]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
):
|
||
<location id="8EA4FAF4FF96397DFE26F98FFE18D855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D21D39FF96397FFF7BFC92FCB8DB0C:8EA4FAF4FF96397DFE26F98FFE18D855" box="[458,488,1596,1622]" country="Egypt" municipality="Hurghada" name="St." pageId="36" pageNumber="437">St.</location>
|
||
13: 16 valves (10 intermediate and 6 tail),
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF96397DFC52F988FBFFD855" box="[958,1039,1595,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Figs 23</figureCitation>
|
||
E–G, 23J–O (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDD0454FF96397DFB4BF98FFAF2D855" box="[1191,1282,1596,1622]" collectionCode="BD" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">BD 231</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6A34EAFF96397DFAE0F98FFAB9D855" box="[1292,1353,1596,1622]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
|
||
50565;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6A34EAFF96397DFF7BF9ECFF2CD879" box="[151,220,1631,1658]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="Museum">RGM</collectionCode>
|
||
.1356863).
|
||
<collectorName id="268EC9F9FF96397DFEBBF9ECFE3CD87A" box="[343,460,1631,1657]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Maximum</collectorName>
|
||
width: -/3/
|
||
<quantity id="4C8301CAFF96397DFDA4F9D3FD51D879" box="[584,673,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397DFF2BF930FA7CD9BD" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF2BF930FB2DD8E5" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF2BF930FEA9D89D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1667,1694]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Intermediate valves elliptical in shape, more or less elongated, jugal area narrow, smooth, almost rectangular, only slightly reduced near apex, growth lines clearly visible, latero-pleural areas sculptured with 5–6 longitudinal striae of irregular roundish granules starting from apex running parallel to jugal area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF2BF95CFF01D952" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Tail valve with mucro situated terminally, not elevated, inconspicuous, jugal area narrow and smooth, almost rectangular, growth lines clearly visible, antemucronal area sculptured like intermediate valves, postmucronal area lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF2BF8EFFCF1D99A" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Tegmentum surface completely granulated, except for smooth jugal area, granules more irregular, often coalescing into longitudinal riblets, on each side of jugum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397DFF2BF810FA7CD9BD" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" box="[199,1420,1955,1982]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Articulamentum strongly developed, intermediate and tail valves with elongate apophyses, slit formula -/0/0.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF96397FFF2BF87BFD88DA7C" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF96397CFF2BF87BFD5FDFAC" blockId="36.[151,1437,1343,2018]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,153,431]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFF2BF87BFECBD9E1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1992,2018]" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF96397DFDDBF87BFCF1D9E1" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[567,769,1992,2018]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="36" pageNumber="437" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF96397DFDDBF87BFCF1D9E1" box="[567,769,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="437">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has presented some problems in past years. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF97397CFF7BFF2AFEE5DEB0" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,277,153,179]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFF7BFF2AFEE5DEB0" box="[151,277,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Cryptoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from east Africa were identified at first by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFCE1FF2AFC6DDEB0" author="Sykes, E. R." box="[781,925,153,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="164 - 165" refId="ref36615" refString="Sykes, E. R. (1900) Malacological Notes. 2. On the occurrence of Cryptoplax in South Africa. The Journal of Malacology, 7, 164 - 165." type="journal article" year="1900">Sykes (1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFC46FF2AFC13DEB0" author="Sykes, E. R." box="[938,995,153,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="31 - 34" refId="ref36727" refString="Sykes, E. R. (1907) Reports on the marine biology of the Sudanese Red Sea. 5. On the Polyplacophora or chitons. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 31, 31 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 00450. x" type="journal article" year="1907">1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF97397CFBF9FF2AFABADEB0" authority="(Lamarck, 1819)" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1819" box="[1045,1354,153,179]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFBF9FF2AFB71DEB0" box="[1045,1153,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">C. striata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFB7DFF2AFAB3DEB0" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de" box="[1169,1347,153,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" refId="ref33312" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de M. (1819) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres, presentant des characters generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, ret la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent, precedee dune introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'animal, sa distinction du vegetal et des autres corps naturels; enfin, l'exposition des principes fondamentaux de la zoologie. 6 (1). J. B. Bailliere, Paris, 343 pp." type="book" year="1819">Lamarck, 1819</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species originally described from Australian waters.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFD27FF0EFC99DED4" author="Thiele, J." box="[715,873,189,215]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref37156" refString="Thiele, J. (1909) Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica, 22, 1 - 132, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11245" type="journal article" year="1909">Thiele (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based on a specimen from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BF62CDFF97397CFB35FF0EFACBDED4" box="[1241,1339,189,215]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
, pointed out specific differences in the shape of the tail valve, the jugal area and girdle elements, and proposed the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF97397CFF7BFEB6FF0CDF1C" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,252,261,287]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFF7BFEB6FF0CDF1C" box="[151,252,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">C. sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for his and Sykes’ (1907) specimens.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFD41FEB6FCB7DF1C" author="Thiele, J." box="[685,839,261,287]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref37156" refString="Thiele, J. (1909) Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica, 22, 1 - 132, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11245" type="journal article" year="1909">Thiele (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the sculpture of the latero-pleural areas as clearly granulose (“
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFE99FE9AFEACDF64" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">The jugal field is smooth, the lateral fields with granules, which are more or less orientated in longitudinal lines</emphasis>
|
||
”), even if this is not evident in his figures (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFCA8FEFEFC21DF64" author="Thiele, J." box="[836,977,333,359]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref37156" refString="Thiele, J. (1909) Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica, 22, 1 - 132, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11245" type="journal article" year="1909">Thiele 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 83–85, the sculpture seems more as longitudinal riblets than granulose), however the granulose sculpture is confirmed by the figure of the fourth valve of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C0128DFF97397CFF33FE26FEB6DFAC" box="[223,326,405,431]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited at ZMHU (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF97397CFDD0FE26FD53DFAC" box="[572,675,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF04FCA7FF97397CFF7BF954FC26D9F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" startId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" targetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" targetPageId="37">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF97397CFF7BF954FC26D9F8" blockId="37.[151,1437,1767,2044]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFF7BF954FED0D903" bold="true" box="[151,288,1767,1792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF97397CFECBF954FCBDD8FC" authority="Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[295,845,1767,1792]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFECBF954FE2CD8FC" box="[295,476,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFE0FF954FD94D8FC" author="Thiele, J." box="[483,612,1767,1792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref37156" refString="Thiele, J. (1909) Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica, 22, 1 - 132, pls. 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11245" type="journal article" year="1909">Thiele, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFD87F954FD73D903" bold="true" box="[619,643,1767,1792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Erythrea, Massawa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF97397CFAC9F954FA69D8FC" author="Selli, R." box="[1317,1433,1767,1792]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli (1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 11, figs 8-9).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFED1F8BFFEA4D927" bold="true" box="[317,340,1804,1828]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">B.</emphasis>
|
||
ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFAEDF8B8FAC9D927" bold="true" box="[1281,1337,1803,1828]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">C–D.</emphasis>
|
||
Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFD8AF89CFD8ED94B" bold="true" box="[614,638,1839,1864]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFB9CF883FB79D94B" bold="true" box="[1136,1161,1840,1864]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Original label.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFAC6F89CFA6DD94B" bold="true" box="[1322,1437,1839,1864]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">E–G, J–O.</emphasis>
|
||
Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFC85F8E0FC51D96F" bold="true" box="[873,929,1875,1900]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">E–G.</emphasis>
|
||
50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFD5DF8CBFD15D993" bold="true" box="[689,741,1912,1936]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">J–K.</emphasis>
|
||
50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFF7BF828FF3FD9B7" bold="true" box="[151,207,1947,1972]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">L–O.</emphasis>
|
||
50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF97397CFF7BF873FF38D9DB" bold="true" box="[151,200,1984,2008]" pageId="37" pageNumber="438">H–I.</emphasis>
|
||
Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF94397FFF2BFF2AFAB9DF64" blockId="38.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
Subsequently, some authors have described and illustrated specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFB6CFF2AFABBDEB0" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[1152,1355,153,179]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFB6CFF2AFABBDEB0" box="[1152,1355,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a sculpture of the latero-pleural areas characterised by longitudinal riblets, broken up into granules only near the apex area, e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFEA8FF52FE0CDEF8" author="Leloup, E." box="[324,508,225,251]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref33506" refString="Leloup, E. (1940) Les Chitons du genre Cryptoplax Blainville, 1818. Bulletin de Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 16 (33), 1 - 32, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1940">Leloup (1940: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3, pl. 2, figs 1–2) for specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFC01FF52FBBFDEF8" box="[1005,1103,225,251]" name="Vietnam" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFBB0FF52FAFDDEF8" author="Kaas, P." box="[1116,1293,225,251]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="9 - 23" refId="ref32693" refString="Kaas, P. (1986) Revision of the chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the coral-reefs of Tulear, SW Madagascar, and of the Mascarene Islands. Mesogee, 46, 9 - 23." type="journal article" year="1986">Kaas (1986: 21</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 73–81) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFF2AFEB6FDF5DF1C" author="Dell'Angelo, B. & Bonfitto, A. & Sabelli, B. & Taviani, M." box="[198,517,261,287]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="45 - 62" refId="ref30734" refString="Dell'Angelo, B., Bonfitto, A., Sabelli, B. & Taviani, M. (2004) Chitons (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) from bioclastic sands of the Ifaty-Tulear back reefs (Madagascar, Western Indian Ocean). Bollettino Malacologico, Supplment 5, 45 - 62." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Dell’Angelo
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFEB5FEB5FE7ADF1C" box="[345,394,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2004: 60
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 6, figs 14–15) for specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFC59FEB6FBB0DF1C" box="[949,1088,261,287]" name="Madagascar" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFBA7FEB6FA67DF1C" author="Dell'Angelo, B. & Sabelli, B. & Taviani, M. & Bonfitto, A." box="[1099,1431,261,287]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="35 - 43" refId="ref31447" refString="Dell'Angelo, B., Sabelli, B., Taviani, M. & Bonfitto, A. (2010 b) New data on the Polyplacophora of Madagascar (Western Indian Ocean) (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 139, 35 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / arch. moll / 1869 - 0963 / 139 / 035 - 043" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Dell’Angelo
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFB31FEB5FAE5DF1C" box="[1245,1301,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010b: 32
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 11M–O) for specimens from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFDD9FE9AFD1CDF40" box="[565,748,297,323]" name="Maldives" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Maldive Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These specimens might represent a distinct species (H. Saito,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFF7BFEFDFEF4DF64" box="[151,260,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">pers. com</emphasis>
|
||
.) for which the correct identification needs further study, which is beyond the scope of this work.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF94397FFF2BFEC2FD1FDCA8" blockId="38.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
The two valves from Massawa reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFD48FEC2FCD8DF88" author="Selli, R." box="[676,808,369,395]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFCA7FEC2FBE1DF88" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[843,1041,369,395]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFCA7FEC2FBE1DF88" box="[843,1041,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clearly show a granulose sculpture. Selli described the two valves as intermediate [but some lines below: “
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFC2BFE26FF20DFD0" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFC2BFE26FACADFAC" box="[967,1338,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Quasi" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="certamente" subSpecies="rappresentano">Quasi certamente rappresentano</taxonomicName>
|
||
le valve 7 e 8
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
” (Almost certainly they represent the valves vii and viii)]. On further examination, they are two tail valves, as can be seen by the different structure of the articulamentum (e.g. see the lateral view of an intermediate and tail valves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFEEAFDB2FD8ADC18" authority="Sulc, 1934" authorityName="Sulc" authorityYear="1934" box="[262,634,512,539]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="weinlandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFEEAFDB2FE09DC18" box="[262,505,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax weinlandi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFDEEFDB3FD8ADC18" author="Sulc, J." box="[514,634,512,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref36568" refString="Sulc, J. (1934) Studien uber die fossilen Chitonen. I. Die fossilen Chitonen im Neogen des Wiener Beckens und der angrenzenden Gebiete. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 47, 1 - 31, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1934">Šulc, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Miocene of North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFC50FDB2FC1FDC18" box="[956,1007,513,539]" name="Italy" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFBF9FDB2FAD5DC18" author="Dell'Angelo, B. & Giuntelli, P. & Sosso, M. & Zunino, M." box="[1045,1317,513,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="23 - 54" refId="ref31024" refString="Dell'Angelo, B., Giuntelli, P., Sosso, M. & Zunino, M. (2016) Polyplacophora from the Miocene of North Italy. Part 2: Callochitonidae, Chitonidae, Lepidochitonidae, Acanthochitonidae and Cryptoplacidae. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 122, 23 - 54." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Dell’Angelo
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFB45FDB1FB2BDC18" box="[1193,1243,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 7, figs 20, 23, respectively).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFE6BFD96FDFBDC3C" author="Selli, R." box="[391,523,549,575]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
thought that his valves with a granulose sculpture could be different from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFF7BFDFAFEAFDC60" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,351,585,611]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFF7BFDFAFEAFDC60" box="[151,351,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with longitudinal riblets, and therefore proposed (in note) the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFBB1FDFAFAAADC60" authority="Dell’Angelo & Landau & Sosso & Taviani, 2020" authorityName="Dell’Angelo & Landau & Sosso & Taviani" authorityYear="2020" box="[1117,1370,585,611]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="erythraeus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFBB1FDFAFAAADC60" box="[1117,1370,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax erythraeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23CCD46FF94397FFA8CFDFAFA6CDC60" box="[1376,1436,585,611]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
for his valves. Since the attribution of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFDA4FDDEFD10DC84" author="Selli, R." box="[584,736,621,647]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli’s (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
material to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFC84FDDEFBC1DC84" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[872,1073,621,647]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFC84FDDEFBC1DC84" box="[872,1073,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is correct, the taxon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFAF2FDDEFEFFDCA8" authorityName="Dell’Angelo & Landau & Sosso & Taviani" authorityYear="2020" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="erythraeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFAF2FDDEFEFFDCA8" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax erythraeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
must be considered a subjective synonym.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF94397FFF2BFD06FF10DD5C" blockId="38.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
Selli’s material comes from the site of “Massawa Nord” (Abd-el-Cader peninsula, about.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8301CAFF94397FFB55FD06FB03DCCC" box="[1209,1267,693,719]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
North of Massawa), and is stored at MGGC, but with the museum label states “Massaua E” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF94397FFBCDFD6AFB7BDCF0" box="[1057,1163,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The available material consists of two valves in poor conditions of preservation (intermediate and tail) from the Agip expedition (ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFA85FD4EFF20DD38" author="Selli, R." pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">Selli 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) from “Massawa South” (near the lighthouse in the eastern part of the islet on which stands the city of Massawa).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF94397FFF2BFCDAFE6CDA10" blockId="38.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
In the study material at hand, the striae of granules are variable, with the granules more regular in some valves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF94397FFF73FC3EFED4DDA4" box="[159,292,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Figs 23H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
) or coalescent in some tracts, giving the impression of riblets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1340B0AAFF94397FFC03FC3EFBB0DDA4" box="[1007,1088,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1767,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,453,1742]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Cryptoplax sykesi Thiele, 1909 A. Erythrea, Massawa North, Abd-el-Cader, 2 tail valves figured by Selli (1973: pl. 11, figs 8-9). B. ZMHU, ZMB Moll 102.074., Lectotype, fourth valve, Red Sea, “Gimsah-Bay”, dorsal view. C–D. Erythrea, Massawa South (AGIP Exp.), MZB 000930. C. Intermediate valve, width 1.6 mm, dorsal view. D. Original label. E–G, J–O. Egypt, Hurghada (St. 13), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e). E–G. 50565a, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface and lateral view. J–K. 50565b, intermediate valve, width 3 mm, dorsal and lateral views. L–O. 50565c, tail valve, width 2.4 mm, dorsal view, detail of tegmentum surface of latero-pleural area, ventral and lateral views. H–I. Saudi Arabia, Gulf of Aqaba, Ash Shaykh Humayd (St. 8), Late Pleistocene (last interglacial MIS5e), MZB 50566, intermediate valve, width 2.5 mm, dorsal and ventral views. Scale bar: 100 µm (F, M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3819702/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
E–G). This sculpture is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFEE4FC02FD49DDC8" authority="Leloup, 1980" authorityName="Leloup" authorityYear="1980" box="[264,697,945,971]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enigmaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFEE4FC02FDE6DDC8" box="[264,534,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax enigmaticus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFDF3FC02FD49DDC8" author="Leloup, E." box="[543,697,945,971]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref33622" refString="Leloup, E. (1980) Chitons de la Mer Rouge, du golfe de Suez et de la Mediterranee. Bulletin Institut Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 52, 1 - 14, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1980">Leloup, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species described from the Red Sea (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFB6DFC02FB33DDC8" box="[1153,1219,945,971]" name="Israel" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Eilat) (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFAA1FC02FF23DDEC" author="Leloup, E." pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref33622" refString="Leloup, E. (1980) Chitons de la Mer Rouge, du golfe de Suez et de la Mediterranee. Bulletin Institut Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 52, 1 - 14, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1980">Leloup 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 1, fig. 1). This species was discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFD53FC66FC52DDEC" author="Ferreira, A. J." box="[703,930,981,1007]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref31735" refString="Ferreira, A. J. (1983) Researches on the coast of Somalia. The chiton fauna (Mollusca Polyplacophora). Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 9, 249 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00269786.1983.11758574" type="journal article" year="1983">Ferreira (1983: 289)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who considered the specimens to be juvenile specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFEDDFC4AFE65DA10" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[305,405,1017,1043]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFEDDFC4AFE65DA10" box="[305,405,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">C. sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF94397FFF2BFBAEFD88DA7C" blockId="38.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
The valves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFE83FBAEFDCADA34" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1909" box="[367,570,1053,1079]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Cryptoplacidae" genus="Cryptoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sykesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFE83FBAEFDCADA34" box="[367,570,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Cryptoplax sykesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFCF4FBAEFC11DA34" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1919" box="[792,993,1053,1079]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Acanthochitonidae" genus="Choneplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFCF4FBAEFC11DA34" box="[792,993,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Choneplax indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in many respects, but complete living specimens of both species are easily separable. However, it is more difficult to separate single valves (see above, under the discussion of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7BD7ACFF94397FFE4DFBD6FD97DA7C" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1919" box="[417,615,1125,1151]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Acanthochitonidae" genus="Choneplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFE4DFBD6FD97DA7C" box="[417,615,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Choneplax indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361FFA4FF94397FFF2BFB3BFCB8DB0C" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC4AC2FFF94397FFF2BFB3BFCB8DB0C" blockId="38.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90F703DFF94397FFF2BFB3BFE91DAA0" bold="true" box="[199,353,1160,1187]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Late Pleistocene:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFDD8FB3AFD73DAA0" box="[564,643,1161,1187]" name="Eritrea" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Massawa North (Abd-el-Cader), and Massawa South;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFB16FB3AFAB8DAA0" box="[1274,1352,1161,1187]" name="Jordan" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BF62CDFF94397FFABFFB3AFA6CDAA0" box="[1363,1436,1161,1187]" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Yamanie);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFEF0FB1EFE41DAC4" box="[284,433,1197,1223]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Gulf of Aqaba (Ash Shaykh Humayd: this study);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFC1BFB1EFBCDDAC4" box="[1015,1085,1197,1223]" name="Egypt" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
, (Hurghada) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFB35FB1EFAA1DAC4" author="Selli, R." box="[1241,1361,1197,1223]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="3 - 22" refId="ref35478" refString="Selli, R. (1944) I caratteri e le affinita delle malacofaune quaternarie del Mar Rosso (nota preliminare). Giornale di Geologia, 17, 3 - 22." type="journal article" year="1944">Selli 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFAB0FB1EFA67DAC4" author="Selli, R." box="[1372,1431,1197,1223]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="153 - 444" refId="ref35511" refString="Selli, R. (1973) Molluschi quaternari di Massaua e di Gibuti. In: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Missione Geologica dell'AGIP nella Dancalia meridionale e sugli Altipiani Ararini 1936 - 1938. Vol. IV. Parte Seconda. Documentazione Paleontologica, Roma, pp. 153 - 444, 30 pls." type="book chapter" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this study). Present-day: Western Indian Ocean from the northern Red Sea to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFBECFB62FB61DAE8" box="[1024,1169,1233,1259]" name="South Africa" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36CECBFFF94397FFB70FB62FF37DB0C" name="Yemen and Socotra Island" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Yemen and Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFF3AFB46FE91DB0C" author="Strack, H. L." box="[214,353,1269,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref36433" refString="Strack, H. L. (1993) The Polyplacophora of the Red Sea. Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia, 14, 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00852988.1993.11923901" type="journal article" year="1993">Strack 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFE81FB46FD7ADB0C" author="Dinapoli, A. & Janssen, R." box="[365,650,1269,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref31632" refString="Dinapoli, A. & Janssen, R. (2009) Polyplacophora (Mollusca) of the Socotra Arcipelago - Systematics and Biogeography. Fauna of Arabia, 24, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="2009">Dinapoli & Janssen 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEAD1DEFF94397FFD7AFB46FCCCDB0C" author="Blatterer, H." box="[662,828,1269,1295]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" refId="ref29603" refString="Blatterer, H. (2019) Mollusca of the Dahab region. Oberosterreichisches Landesmuseum, Linz, Austria, 480 pp." type="book" year="2019">Blatterer 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |