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232 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C2A584E3E66775357F4BAE0194ECCF3E">A review of Mexican Stamnodes (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with the description of 16 new species</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634067800FDF8B27AAFBDF9B6" ID-CoL="4ZHKF" authority="Pearsall, 1911" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityYear="1911" box="[591,997,1561,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affiliata">
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<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FDF8B27AAF61F9B6" bold="true" box="[591,825,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Stamnodes affiliata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FCF7B279AFBDF9B6" author="Pearsall R. F." box="[832,997,1562,1588]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="250 - 253" refId="ref40812" refString="Pearsall R. F. 1911. Geometridae as yet undescribed. The Canadian Entomologist 43 (7): 250 - 253. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 43250 - 7" type="journal article" year="1911">Pearsall, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34067800FD75B25EAF29F9DA" box="[706,881,1597,1624]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD8114534067800FD75B25EAF29F9DA" blockId="65.[591,997,1561,1624]" box="[706,881,1597,1624]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<figureCitation id="135C0DC034067800FD75B25EAF44F9D5" box="[706,796,1597,1623]" captionStart="Figs31–40" captionStartId="24.[187,239,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,760,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-156@24.[187,1398,756,1744]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs31–40.Adult StamnodesGuenée,[1858],dorsal(a)andventral(b)views.31.S.costimacula(Grossbeck, 1912) (DLW). 32. S. cassinoi Swett, 1917 (DLW). 33. S. annellata (Hulst, 1887) (USNMENT01771252). 34. S. seiferti (Neumoegen, 1882) (USNMENT01771250). 35. S. tenebrosa sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (AMNH_IZC 00352924). 36. S. affiliata Pearsall, 1911 (DLW). 37. S. reckseckeri Pearsall, 1910 (USNMENT01771257). 38. S. apollo Cassino, 1920 (USNMENT01771258). 39. S. agapetica (Dyar, 1916) (USNMENT01771259). 40. S. albiapicata Grossbeck, 1910 (USNMENT01771253). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376798/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Figs 36</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034067800FC9FB25EAF29F9DA" box="[808,881,1597,1624]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="61.[188,231,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="71.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1348,531,1903]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1398,750,1875]" captionTargetId-0="figure-76@61.[189,1398,523,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-138@71.[189,1398,749,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="61" captionTargetPageId-1="71" captionText-0="Fig. 94. COI neighbour-joining tree for Mexican Stamnodes Guenée, [1858] using default Kimura-2P model in the Barcode of Life Project (BOLD). Taxon names followed by BOLD Process ID." captionText-1="Fig. 95. Biogeographic associations of Mexican Stamnodes Guenée, [1858]. (*) denotes species found in two or more provinces. Underlying biogeographic provincial map taken from Morrone (2020: fig. 4.5) with permission to reproduce this figure granted by author Juan J. Morrone." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376835" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376837" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10376835/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10376837/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">94–95</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634067800FF0AB21DAED3F91B" ID-CoL="4ZHKF" authority="Pearsall, 1911: 253" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityPageNumber="253" authorityYear="1911" box="[189,651,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affiliata">
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<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FF0AB21DADC6F91A" box="[189,414,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Stamnodes affiliata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FE11B21DAED3F91B" author="Pearsall R. F." box="[422,651,1662,1689]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="250 - 253" refId="ref40812" refString="Pearsall R. F. 1911. Geometridae as yet undescribed. The Canadian Entomologist 43 (7): 250 - 253. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 43250 - 7" type="journal article" year="1911">Pearsall, 1911: 253</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="54DCAFE734067800FD22B21CAE97F91B" box="[661,719,1663,1689]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: San Diego,
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<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734067800FC70B21DA819F91A" box="[967,1089,1662,1688]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">California</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534067800FBFAB21DA8D3F91A" box="[1101,1163,1662,1688]" name="United States of America" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">USA</collectingCountry>
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. [AMNH].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD8114534067800FF0AB2A3A835F8C1" blockId="65.[189,1399,1728,1860]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB77366B34067800FF0AB2A3A835F8C1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634067800FF0AB2A3ADF8F958" ID-CoL="4ZHKF" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityYear="1911" box="[189,416,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affiliata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FF0AB2A3ADF8F958" box="[189,416,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Stamnodes affiliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FE77B2A3AEBCF959" author="McDunnough J. H." box="[448,740,1728,1755]" page="151" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1938">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FE77B2A3AEBCF959" author="McDunnough J. H." box="[448,740,1728,1755]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="3 - 272" refId="ref40129" refString="McDunnough J. H. 1938. Check list of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America, Part 1, Macrolepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 1: 3 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 146941" type="journal article" year="1938">McDunnough 1938: 151</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FC29B2A3A8CCF958" author="McFarland N." box="[926,1172,1728,1755]" page="62" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FC29B2A3A8CCF958" author="McFarland N." box="[926,1172,1728,1755]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="43 - 74" refId="ref40221" refString="McFarland N. 1965. The moths (Macroheterocera) of a chaparral plant association in the Santa Monica Mountains of southern California. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 4 (1): 43 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 333498" type="journal article" year="1965">McFarland 1965: 62</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FB08B2A3AD40F97F" author="Ferguson D. C." page="103" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FB08B2A3AD40F97F" author="Ferguson D. C." pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="88 - 107" refId="ref39036" refString="Ferguson D. C. 1983. Geometridae. In: Hodges R. W., Dominick T., Davis D. R., Ferguson D. C., Franclemont J. G., Munroe E. G. & Powell J. A. (eds) Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico: 88 - 107. EW Classey Ltd. & The Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, London." type="book chapter" year="1983">Ferguson 1983: 103</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FE63B280AE8EF97F" author="Furniss M. M. & Ferguson D. C. & Voget K. W. & Burkhardt J. W. & Tiedemann A. R." box="[468,726,1763,1789]" page="7" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FE63B280AE8EF97F" author="Furniss M. M. & Ferguson D. C. & Voget K. W. & Burkhardt J. W. & Tiedemann A. R." box="[468,726,1763,1789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref39117" refString="Furniss M. M., Ferguson D. C., Voget K. W., Burkhardt J. W. & Tiedemann A. R. 1988. Taxonomy, life history, and ecology of a mountain-mahogany defoliator, Stamnodes animata (Pearsall), in Nevada. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Fish Wildlife Research 3: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1988">
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||
Furniss
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FD82B287AE29F97F" box="[565,625,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1988: 7
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FCBCB280A812F97F" author="Poole R. W. & Gentili P." box="[779,1098,1763,1789]" page="686" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FCBCB280A812F97F" author="Poole R. W. & Gentili P." box="[779,1098,1763,1789]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref40974" refString="Poole R. W. & Gentili P. (eds) 1996. Nomina Insecta Nearctica. A Check List of the Insects of North America. Vol. 3: Diptera, Lepidoptera, Siphonaptera. Entomological Information Services, Rockville." type="book" year="1996">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734067800FCBCB280AF16F97F" box="[779,846,1763,1789]" country="United Kingdom" name="Poole" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Poole</collectingRegion>
|
||
& Gentili 1996: 686
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FAB1B280ADC3F8A2" author="Brown J. W. & Bash K." page="73" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FAB1B280ADC3F8A2" author="Brown J. W. & Bash K." pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="45 - 78" refId="ref38655" refString="Brown J. W. & Bash K. 2000. The Lepidoptera of Marine Corps Air Station Miramar: calculating faunal similarity among sampling sites and estimating total species richness. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 36: 45 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 266579" type="journal article" year="2000">Brown & Bash 2000: 73</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FE7BB365AEC3F8A2" author="Scoble M. J." box="[460,667,1798,1824]" page="901" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FE7BB365AEC3F8A2" author="Scoble M. J." box="[460,667,1798,1824]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="2" refId="ref41359" refString="Scoble M. J. 1999. Geometrid Moths of the World: A Catalogue. Vols 1 & 2. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643101050" type="journal article" year="1999">Scoble 1999: 901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue). —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FCEBB365A8CAF8A2" author="Scoble M. J. & Hausmann A." box="[860,1170,1798,1825]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref41395" refString="Scoble M. J. & Hausmann A. 2007. Online list of valid and available names of the Geometridae of the World. Available from http: // www. herbulot. de / globalspecieslist. htm [accessed 20 Aug. 2022]." type="url" year="2007">Scoble & Hausmann 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(online catalogue). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6375434067800FEA7B34AAE5CF8C1" author="Pohl G. R. & Patterson B. & Pelham J. P." box="[272,516,1833,1860]" page="448" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FEA7B34AAE5CF8C1" author="Pohl G. R. & Patterson B. & Pelham J. P." box="[272,516,1833,1860]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref40920" refString="Pohl G. R., Patterson B. & Pelham J. P. 2016. Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, North of Mexico. Working paper published online by the authors at ResearchGate. net https: // doi. org / 10.13140 / RG. 2.1.2186.3287" type="book" year="2016">
|
||
Pohl
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FEFBB349ADD8F8C1" box="[332,384,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016: 448
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist). —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434067800FD0CB34AAFD2F8C1" author="Rajaei H. & Hausmann A. & Scoble M. & Wanke D. & Plotkin D. & Brehm G. & Murillo-Ramos L. & Sihvonen P." box="[699,906,1833,1859]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="145 - 192" refId="ref41120" refString="Rajaei H., Hausmann A., Scoble M., Wanke D., Plotkin D., Brehm G., Murillo-Ramos L. & Sihvonen P. 2022. An online taxonomic facility of Geometridae (Lepidoptera), with an overview of global species richness and systematics. Integrative Systematics 5 (2): 145 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.18476 / 2022.577933" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Rajaei
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FCBAB349AF10F8C1" box="[781,840,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(online catalogue).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534067800FF0AB309ADE9F807" blockId="65.[189,433,1898,1925]" box="[189,433,1898,1925]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FF0AB309ADE9F807" bold="true" box="[189,433,1898,1925]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnostic remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34067803FF0AB3FAA8FEFEE8" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534067803FF0AB3FAA8FEFEE8" blockId="65.[189,1398,1945,2007]" lastBlockId="66.[189,1401,265,362]" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Adults can be distinguished from sister species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634067800FD5DB3F9AFD3F831" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityYear="1910" box="[746,907,1945,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reckseckeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FD5DB3F9AFD3F831" box="[746,907,1945,1972]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">S. reckseckeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of the dark brown oblique streak on the underside of the hindwing (this replaced by a discal spot in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634067800FBA9B3DEA8CEF854" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityYear="1911" box="[1054,1174,1980,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affiliata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734067800FBA9B3DEA8CEF854" box="[1054,1174,1980,2007]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">S. affiliata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The basal half of the hindwing underside is light brown to tan and lightly maculated with dark brown scales while the distal half is dark brown and maculated with a few light brown scales. The medial separation between these halves stair-steps toward the outer margin about one-third down from the costa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34057803FF0AB5F2AD19FDA2" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534057803FF0AB5F2AD0EFE29" blockId="66.[189,342,401,427]" box="[189,342,401,427]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D090A62934057803FF0AB5F2AD0EFE29" bold="true" box="[189,342,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FF0AB5F2AD0EFE29" bold="true" box="[189,342,401,427]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534057803FF0AB5DCAD19FDA2" blockId="66.[188,1399,447,544]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534057803FF0AB5DCAD43FE5B" box="[189,283,447,473]" name="Mexico" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FE9EB5DCAE55FE5B" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityYear="1911" box="[297,525,447,473]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affiliata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FE9EB5DCAE55FE5B" box="[297,525,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Stamnodes affiliata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in the coastal sage and chaparral associations of northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734057803FAF6B5DCAD60FE7E" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Baja California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534057803FEF5B580ADD9FE7F" box="[322,385,483,509]" name="United States of America" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: the core of this species’ range lies in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734057803FC84B581AFF5FE7E" box="[819,941,482,508]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where its
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FB90B581A828FE7E" box="[1063,1136,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FB90B581A828FE7E" box="[1063,1136,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Salvia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
hosts are more widely distributed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34057803FF0AB624AD99FB9B" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534057803FF0AB624AD44FDE3" blockId="66.[189,284,583,609]" box="[189,284,583,609]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D090A62934057803FF0AB624AD44FDE3" bold="true" box="[189,284,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FF0AB624AD44FDE3" bold="true" box="[189,284,583,609]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534057803FF0AB615ADD4FCC2" blockId="66.[189,1399,630,832]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Adults fly from November to February with a single larval generation to follow. Mature caterpillars are primarily found in February and March.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF66CB434057803FD1CB6FAAFDDFD36" author="McFarland N." box="[683,901,665,692]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="43 - 74" refId="ref40221" refString="McFarland N. 1965. The moths (Macroheterocera) of a chaparral plant association in the Santa Monica Mountains of southern California. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 4 (1): 43 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 333498" type="journal article" year="1965">McFarland (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
records white sage (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FB34B6FAA936FD31" authority="Jeps." authorityName="Jeps." box="[1155,1390,665,691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FB34B6FAA970FD31" box="[1155,1320,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Salvia apiana</emphasis>
|
||
Jeps.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FF72B6DFAD10FD54" box="[197,328,700,726]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and black sage (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FDA8B6DFAF63FD54" authority="Greene" authorityName="Greene" box="[543,827,700,726]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mellifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FDA8B6DFAE84FD54" box="[543,732,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Salvia mellifera</emphasis>
|
||
Greene
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as hosts of this species. David L. Wagner and I have subsequently reared this species from both these aforementioned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FB89B6BCA8DFFD7B" box="[1086,1159,735,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FB89B6BCA8DFFD7B" box="[1086,1159,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Salvia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
hosts in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734057803FAB7B6BCA92FFD7B" box="[1280,1399,735,761]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534057803FF71B760AD5FFC9F" box="[198,263,771,797]" name="United States of America" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Additional unpublished life history details and larval illustrations are forthcoming (Matson & Wagner in prep.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534057803FF0AB704AE49FC03" blockId="66.[189,529,871,897]" box="[189,529,871,897]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D090A62934057803FF0AB704AE49FC03" bold="true" box="[189,529,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FF0AB704AE49FC03" bold="true" box="[189,529,871,897]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Molecular characterization</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8114534057803FF0AB7F5AD99FB9B" blockId="66.[187,1399,917,1049]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
This species is represented in BOLD by two BINs: BOLD:AAE9252 (n = 24,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534057803FB89B7F5A825FC32" box="[1086,1149,918,944]" name="United States of America" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734057803FB41B7F5A937FC32" box="[1270,1391,918,944]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and BOLD:AEV4151 (n = 2, Northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734057803FD21B7DAAF4BFC51" box="[662,787,953,979]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
). The pairwise distance between these two BINs is 1.93%. The distance to their nearest adjacent interspecific neighbour,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634057803FC47B7BFA8A3FC74" authorityName="Pearsall" authorityYear="1910" box="[1008,1275,988,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reckseckeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913CD5734057803FC47B7BFA8A3FC74" box="[1008,1275,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Stamnodes reckseckeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(n = 1), is around 10% (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034057803FEEBB79CADECFB9B" box="[348,436,1023,1049]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="61.[188,231,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1348,531,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-76@61.[189,1398,523,1919]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Fig. 94. COI neighbour-joining tree for Mexican Stamnodes Guenée, [1858] using default Kimura-2P model in the Barcode of Life Project (BOLD). Taxon names followed by BOLD Process ID." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376835/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |