275 lines
34 KiB
XML
275 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f791f8ed-ae19-41a1-b5cc-b9b2cc89dec4" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814127" ID-ZooBank="99842C3A-879F-4552-96B7-204D79CF3EDF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" approvalRequired="31" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="13" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="11" approvalRequired_for_treatments="6" checkinTime="1680597737982" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel, Tomaszewska, Wioletta, Szawaryn, Karol, Robertson, James, Seidel, Matthias, Ślipiński, Adam & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2023" docId="03C2CE00FFECFF8D3EFB0F68FDBA41B4" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac082.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 197 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Karumbe brethesi Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček 2023" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1100" masterDocId="FFFBB678FFF9FF9B3E190B0AFFBD416E" masterDocTitle="The resurrection of Cerasommatidiidae, an enigmatic group of coccinelloid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence" masterLastPageNumber="1115" masterPageNumber="1078" pageNumber="1099" updateTime="1681148941709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The resurrection of Cerasommatidiidae, an enigmatic group of coccinelloid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tomaszewska, Wioletta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szawaryn, Karol</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Robertson, James</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ślipiński, Adam</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fikáček, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>197</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1078</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1115</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f791f8ed-ae19-41a1-b5cc-b9b2cc89dec4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7814127</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">99842C3A-879F-4552-96B7-204D79CF3EDF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7814189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2CE00FFECFF8D3EFB0F68FDBA41B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2CE00FFECFF8D3EFB0F68FDBA41B4" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="1100" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="21.[226,679,1122,1207]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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||
<heading box="[226,679,1122,1147]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" reason="2">
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[226,468,1122,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brethesi">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[226,468,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">KARUMBE BRETHESI</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ARRIAGA- VARELA,
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</heading>
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<heading box="[290,615,1153,1178]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" reason="5">TOMASZEWSKA & SZAWARYN</heading>
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<heading box="[403,502,1183,1207]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" reason="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[403,502,1183,1207]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">SP. NOV.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[295,610,1222,1247]" box="[295,610,1222,1247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[303,425,1222,1247]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[145,223,1742,1764]" captionTargetBox="[321,1262,200,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-73@15.[302,1268,197,1702]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6. Karumbe gen. nov. A, B, Karumbe brethesi sp. nov.: A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus lateral. C, D, Karumbe geiseri sp. nov.: C, habitus dorsal. D, habitus lateral. E, F, Karumbe pakaluki sp. nov.: E, habitus dorsal. F, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814141/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">FIGS 6A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[438,471,1222,1247]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[146,226,1180,1202]" captionTargetBox="[325,1255,199,1114]" captionTargetId="figure-337@17.[302,1268,195,1140]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Terminalia of Karumbe gen. nov. A–C, Karumbe geiseri sp. nov.: A, male genital segment, ventro-lateral view. B, aedeagus, ventral. C, female genitalia. D–F, Karumbe pakaluki sp. nov.: D, male genital segment, ventro-lateral view. E, aedeagus, ventral. F, apex of bursa copulatrix and spermatheca. G, Karumbe brethesi sp. nov., female genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814145/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">8G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[484,544,1222,1247]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">9A–F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[556,602,1222,1247]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="34.[162,240,1081,1103]" captionTargetBox="[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-327@34.[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 20. Geographical distribution of Cerasommatidiidae spp. A, distribution of species in eastern Caribbean region. B, distribution of species in southeastern Brazil. C, distribution of species in Madagascar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814187/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">20B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[145,762,1262,1315]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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<emphasis box="[145,479,1262,1284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Zoobank registration:</emphasis>
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urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act:
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<uuid box="[222,736,1293,1315]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">A0499A2C-83A5-4C42-8422-B22FF60AB8F4</uuid>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[145,762,1364,1570]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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<emphasis box="[145,315,1364,1386]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Type material:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus box="[328,435,1364,1386]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, female,
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<collectingCountry box="[542,622,1364,1385]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[638,756,1364,1386]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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, Bras. Mráz Lgt, Mus. Pragense (
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<collectionCode box="[531,615,1395,1416]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">NMPC</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus box="[636,757,1395,1416]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: Same data as
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<typeStatus box="[302,399,1425,1447]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[412,549,1425,1447]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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: 1,
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<collectionCode box="[584,664,1425,1446]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">NMPC</collectionCode>
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; 1,
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<collectionCode box="[698,749,1425,1446]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">MIZ</collectionCode>
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);
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<collectingRegion box="[145,309,1456,1478]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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, Alte Bondlin, ex coll. Kessel, Mus. Zool. Polonicum Warszawa 19/46 (
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<specimenCount box="[463,587,1486,1508]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[596,647,1487,1508]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">MIZ</collectionCode>
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); Bocaina, ex coll. Kessel, Mus. Zool. Polonicum Warszawa 19/46 (
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<specimenCount box="[152,278,1548,1570]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[288,341,1548,1569]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">MIZ</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[145,763,1624,1891]" lastBlockId="21.[809,1426,197,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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<emphasis box="[145,462,1624,1645]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[270,462,1624,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brethesi">Karumbe brethesi</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[200,325,1654,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakaluki">
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<emphasis box="[200,325,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K.pakaluki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[375,473,1655,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geiseri">
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<emphasis box="[375,473,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K.geiseri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having larger body (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[145,223,1742,1764]" captionTargetBox="[321,1262,200,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-73@15.[302,1268,197,1702]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6. Karumbe gen. nov. A, B, Karumbe brethesi sp. nov.: A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus lateral. C, D, Karumbe geiseri sp. nov.: C, habitus dorsal. D, habitus lateral. E, F, Karumbe pakaluki sp. nov.: E, habitus dorsal. F, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814141/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
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), peculiar punctations on dorsal surface of the body (
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<figureCitation box="[153,232,1716,1738]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
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) (vs. setiferous punctures and additional round depressions in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[302,400,1747,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geiseri">
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<emphasis box="[302,400,1747,1768]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K.geiseri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[450,573,1746,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakaluki">
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<emphasis box="[450,573,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K.pakaluki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), the central area of the metaventrite covered with setiferous punctures inserted in wide foveate impressions (
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<figureCitation box="[581,661,1808,1830]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
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) (simple setiferous punctures in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[412,543,1838,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakaluki">
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<emphasis box="[412,543,1838,1860]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K. pakaluki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[600,703,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geiseri">
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<emphasis box="[600,703,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K. geiseri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), the pronotal disc with elongate, narrow concave area along the internal lateral carina (
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<figureCitation box="[1118,1198,197,219]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
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), prosternal process with carinae convergent anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1201,1280,228,250]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (subparallel in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[839,972,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakaluki">
|
||
<emphasis box="[839,972,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K. pakaluki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[1031,1136,259,280]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geiseri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1031,1136,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K. geiseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the terminal labial palpomere elongate and acuminate, 2.2 times as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[877,957,320,342]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[1010,1142,320,341]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakaluki">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1010,1142,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">K. pakaluki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[1199,1309,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arriaga-Varela & Tomaszewska & Szawaryn & Robertson & Seidel & Ślipiński & Fikáček" authorityYear="2023" box="[1199,1303,320,341]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetaeidae" genus="Karumbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geiseri">K. geiseri</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
short and apically rounded, 1.2–1.4 times as long as wide).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,952,419,440]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Body: length
|
||
<quantity box="[1128,1300,418,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4249999999999998" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" unit="mm" value="1.4249999999999998" valueMax="1.45" valueMin="1.4">1.40–1.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 1.3 times as long as wide, 2.0 times as long as high, short oval and moderately convex, dark brown with infuscateyellowish legs, antennae and palpi (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1216,1327,510,532]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[145,223,1742,1764]" captionTargetBox="[321,1262,200,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-73@15.[302,1268,197,1702]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6. Karumbe gen. nov. A, B, Karumbe brethesi sp. nov.: A, habitus dorsal. B, habitus lateral. C, D, Karumbe geiseri sp. nov.: C, habitus dorsal. D, habitus lateral. E, F, Karumbe pakaluki sp. nov.: E, habitus dorsal. F, habitus lateral. Scale bars: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814141/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
Antenna nearly 0.35 of length of body; antennomeres 1–7 longer than wide; antennomeres 8–9 subquadrate. Apical labial palpomere elongate and acuminate, 2.2 times as long as wide at its base (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[817,900,664,686]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
Pronotum 2.0 times as wide as long, 1.9 times wider at widest part than on front angles (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1257,1344,725,747]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Area between lateral edge and internal lateral carina concave, wide and continuously weakly narrowing posteriorly. Anterior crenulate margin moderately wide. Pronotal disc deeply concave along internal lateral carina. Basal margin bordered with weakly crenulate bordering line. Prosternal process, narrowest near half-length, weakly widened apically with apex about 0.7 of the width of procoxal cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[985,1063,970,992]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
); with lateral carinae convergent anteriorly (comparatively narrowly separated throughout most of their length) almost reaching anterior quarter length of prosternum, central part depressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
Elytra 1.00–
|
||
<quantity box="[977,1073,1093,1115]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" unit="mm" value="1.35">1.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, about as long a wide, 2.6– 2.7 times as long and 1.4 times as wide as pronotum; lateral margins visible from above. Elytral dorsal surface with most punctures with peculiar raised sculpture consisting of a small ring and an accessory point posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1015,1096,1246,1268]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoventral process about 1.1 times as wide as mesocoxal diameter. Metaventrite with setiferous punctures at central area placed in large and shallow foveate impressions (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1319,1408,1338,1360]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hindwings present, well developed (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1229,1314,1369,1391]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="16.[164,242,1280,1302]" captionTargetBox="[323,1279,211,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-333@16.[319,1285,197,1240]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 7. Morphology of Karumbe gen. nov. A–E, G, J–K, M, Karumbe pakaluki sp. nov. F, I, L, Karumbe geiseri sp. nov. H, Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head without mouthparts, ventral. B, labrum, dorsal. C, maxilla, ventral. D, labium, ventral. E, mandible, ventral. F, prothorax, ventral, G, metanotum. H, hindwing. I, meso- and metaventrite. J, details of metaventrite showing metendosternite. K, hindleg, ventral. L, metatarsus. M, abdomen, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814143/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
Legs. Pro-trochanters rounded; meso- and metatrochanters flattened and angulately produced posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[947,1026,1461,1483]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
Abdomen with ventrite 1 with comparatively shallow, rounded postcoxal lines (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1202,1285,1522,1544]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[164,244,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-85@18.[164,1444,196,1646]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Morphology of Karumbe brethesi sp. nov. A, head, frontal. B, head, ventral. C, right half of pronotum (black arrow: crenulate anterior margin; white arrow: indentation at posterolateral angle of pronotum). D, prosternum. E, detail of elytron, dorsal (arrow: peculiar punctures). F, metaventrite (arrow: large punctures at the centre of metaventrite)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814149/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrite 5 with posterior margin straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1077,1173,1583,1605]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[146,226,1180,1202]" captionTargetBox="[325,1255,199,1114]" captionTargetId="figure-337@17.[302,1268,195,1140]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Terminalia of Karumbe gen. nov. A–C, Karumbe geiseri sp. nov.: A, male genital segment, ventro-lateral view. B, aedeagus, ventral. C, female genitalia. D–F, Karumbe pakaluki sp. nov.: D, male genital segment, ventro-lateral view. E, aedeagus, ventral. F, apex of bursa copulatrix and spermatheca. G, Karumbe brethesi sp. nov., female genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814145/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Fig. 8G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bursa copulatrix large, with apical outlet of sperm duct. Spermatheca submembranous, moderately large, elongatesubcylindrical, oblong; sperm duct short; accessory gland small, membranous, of irregular shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1426,418,1759]" box="[809,985,1737,1759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Male unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[809,1425,1807,1891]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,936,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to Jean Brèthes, French/Argentinian entomologist who established the family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="BRETHES" authorityYear="1925" box="[888,1111,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Cerasommatidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerasommatidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1925.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[163,519,197,219]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1100" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[163,519,197,219]" box="[163,519,197,219]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1100">
|
||
<emphasis box="[163,307,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1100">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[326,395,197,219]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="1100">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[410,504,197,219]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="34.[162,240,1081,1103]" captionTargetBox="[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-327@34.[162,1442,200,1042]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 20. Geographical distribution of Cerasommatidiidae spp. A, distribution of species in eastern Caribbean region. B, distribution of species in southeastern Brazil. C, distribution of species in Madagascar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7814187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7814187/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="1100">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |