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<document id="75217199BDD3864A41A7398E6764CB5D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177278" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44e92dc8-7d91-43bd-900b-36f28549b744" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177278" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459857368899" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wallach, Van" docDate="2007" docId="03B587D9FF84380290A8FDCAF78AFAA1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01515p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1515" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Letheobia largeni Wallach, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FF8CFFA1FF953813903FFFBDF365FFA5" masterDocTitle="A review of East and Central African species of Letheobia Cope, revived from the synonymy of Rhinotyphlops Fitzinger, with descriptions of five new species (Serpentes: Typhlopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698225740277" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BCAD29FFF780846D4655414E5F8F8C09">A review of East and Central African species of Letheobia Cope, revived from the synonymy of Rhinotyphlops Fitzinger, with descriptions of five new species (Serpentes: Typhlopidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1DCF0F8064733993D36BCF9F0787115D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BB996BCCCBDBC85D20DBAEC0CDD995B6">Wallach, Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F72FD92906F3EFDF4FBE277CADD8AF2A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="254D2711A9DCBCD52E182F57BA9F0496">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="596B2692E24F63C0AB0B9105A272B014" type="volume">
<mods:number id="78406541ECA66724D12524A65B71CB80">1515</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5EFA5D10ACDCB0E33119400394D85591">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="79F722E2494293C13C070A8B764B4885" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177278</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B587D9FF84380290A8FDCAF78AFAA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6237816" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119363137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6237816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587D9FF84380290A8FDCAF78AFAA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587D9FF84380290A8FDCAF78AFAA1" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290A8FDCAF398FD11" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290A8FDCAF2B7FD34" blockId="17.[151,484,631,732]" box="[151,466,631,657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D0EB81A3FF84380290A8FDCAF2B7FD34" bold="true" box="[151,466,631,657]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290A8FDCAF2B7FD34" bold="true" box="[151,466,631,657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF84380290A8FDCAF208FD34" box="[151,365,631,657]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Letheobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="largeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290A8FDCAF208FD34" bold="true" box="[151,365,631,657]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Letheobia largeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57A6FF843802914BFDCAF2B7FD34" box="[372,466,631,657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290A8FD27F398FD11" blockId="17.[151,484,631,732]" box="[151,253,666,692]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF84380290A0FD27F3B8FD11" box="[159,221,666,692]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1537,1561]" captionTargetBox="[375,1202,351,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[357,1230,327,1538]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 5. The Letheobia rufescens complex: dorsal, lateral and ventral views of head of: A. L. largeni sp. nov. (BMNH 1974.5162, holotype Gambela, Ethiopia, after Largen, 1978: Fig. 7); B. L. wittei (IRSNB 2511, holotype Vandia-poshe, Democratic Republic of Congo, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 179); C. L. rufescens (MNHN 1916.262, holotype Haut Oubangui, Central African Republic, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 167). The lines indicate 1 mm to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177283/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Fig 5</figureCitation>
A)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290A8FD7FF281FD79" box="[151,484,706,732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290A8FD7FF281FD79" blockId="17.[151,484,631,732]" box="[151,484,706,732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Largens gracile blind-snake</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290A8FCAFF7ECFC8C" box="[151,1161,786,809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290A8FCAFF7ECFC8C" blockId="17.[151,1161,786,809]" box="[151,1161,786,809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF84380290A8FCAFF7ECFC8C" box="[151,1161,786,809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF84380290A8FCAFF2E8FC8C" box="[151,397,786,809]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Rhinotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290A8FCAFF2E8FC8C" box="[151,397,786,809]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Rhinotyphlops pallidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not Cope)
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF843802921EFCAFF1B6FC8C" author="Largen" box="[545,723,786,809]" page="59" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF843802921EFCAFF1C9FC8C" author="Largen" box="[545,684,786,809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" refString="Largen, M. J. (1978) The status of the family Typhlopidae (Reptilia Serpentes) in Ethiopia. Monitore Zoologico Italiano (Firenze), (N. S.) Supplemento 10, 43 - 68." type="journal article" year="1978">Largen 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF84380292E0FCAFF07AFC8C" box="[735,799,786,809]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1350,1374]" captionTargetBox="[368,1204,201,1306]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[350,1237,183,1326]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal, lateral and ventral views of: A. L. gracilis (ZMB 44030, holotype Kitungulu, Zimbabwe, after Witte, 1966: Fig. 5); B. L. sudanensis (MRAC 3232, paratype Faradje, Democratic Republic of Congo, after Roux- Estève, 1974: Fig. 171); C. L. lumbriciformis (ZMB 8045 A, syntype Zanzibar coast, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 155. The lines indicate 1 mm to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177285/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8438029314FCAFF7E0FC8C" author="Largen" box="[811,1157,786,809]" page="321" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8438029314FCAFF735FC8C" author="Largen" box="[811,1104,786,809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" refString="Largen, M. J. &amp; Rasmussen, J. B. (1993) Catalogue of the snakes of Ethiopia (Reptilia Serpentes), including identification keys. Tropical Zoology (Firenze), 6, 313 - 434." type="journal article" year="1993">Largen &amp; Rasmussen 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 321
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290FAFCE7F05AFC39" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290FAFCE7F05AFC39" blockId="17.[151,1436,858,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290FAFCE7F25BFCD1" bold="true" box="[197,318,858,884]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF84380290FAFCE7F25CFCD1" box="[197,313,858,884]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE0AFF843802917AFCE7F2F8FCD1" box="[325,413,858,884]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
1974.5162, a female from Gambela, Wollega District,
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF843802941EFCE7F7E1FCD1" box="[1057,1156,858,884]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF84380294ABFCE7F79DFCD1" box="[1172,1272,858,884]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="8.25">08°15'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF843802953BFCE7F601FCD1" box="[1284,1380,858,884]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="34.583332">34°35'E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF84380290D8FC3FF250FC39" box="[231,309,898,924]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="515.0">515 m</quantity>
), collected by E. McConnell,
<date id="FFA2100FFF84380292ACFC3FF05FFC39" box="[659,826,898,924]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" value="1974-04-19">19 April 1974</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290FAFC17F77AFC49" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290FAFC17F77AFC49" blockId="17.[151,1436,858,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290FAFC17F221FC61" bold="true" box="[197,324,938,964]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Closely related to
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF8438029219FC17F07DFC66" box="[550,792,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF8438029219FC17F076FC66" box="[550,787,938,963]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Letheobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toritensis">Letheobia toritensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but with the supraocular separated from the rostral by nasal/frontal contact and the nasal suture arising from the second supralabial.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290FAFC47F181FB29" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290FAFC47F181FB29" blockId="17.[151,1436,858,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290FAFC47F238FBB1" bold="true" box="[197,349,1018,1044]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Description.</emphasis>
Snout rounded, prominent. Rostral broad, semi-sagittate posteriorly; frontal subtrapexoid; supraocular oblique, its lateral apex between ocular and nasal, the latter separated from the lip by a large subocular; eye not visible; nasal suture arising from second labial;
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8438029345FBF7F0C0FBC1" box="[890,933,1098,1124]" name="Cyprus" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">SIP</collectingCountry>
X (N1, P, O, O); scale rows 24-22-22; MD 432; L/D ratio 65. Length
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF84380291F3FBCFF148FB29" box="[460,557,1138,1164]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7399999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="274.0">274 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8438029203FBCFF1B2FB29" author="Largen" box="[572,727,1138,1164]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" refString="Largen, M. J. (1978) The status of the family Typhlopidae (Reptilia Serpentes) in Ethiopia. Monitore Zoologico Italiano (Firenze), (N. S.) Supplemento 10, 43 - 68." type="journal article" year="1978">Largen 1978</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290FAFB27F280FB79" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290FAFB27F78EFB11" blockId="17.[151,1436,858,1284]" box="[197,1259,1178,1204]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290FAFB27F234FB11" bold="true" box="[197,337,1178,1204]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for Malcolm Largen, who described and illustrated the
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8438029404FB27F70BFB11" box="[1083,1134,1178,1204]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290FAFB7FF280FB79" blockId="17.[151,1436,858,1284]" box="[197,485,1218,1244]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290FAFB7FF249FB79" bold="true" box="[197,300,1218,1244]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Habitat.</emphasis>
Moist savanna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF84380290FAFB57F78AFAA1" box="[197,1263,1258,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF84380290FAFB57F78AFAA1" blockId="17.[151,1436,858,1284]" box="[197,1263,1258,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF84380290FAFB57F200FAA1" bold="true" box="[197,357,1258,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF843802924EFB57F1C6FAA1" box="[625,675,1258,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
locality in southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF84380293F5FB57F748FAA1" box="[970,1069,1258,1284]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF8438029402FB57F7FEFAA1" box="[1085,1179,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1128,1152]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,199,1104]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[156,1432,194,1104]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of the north-central African species of Letheobia and L. jubana in north-east Africa (inset, top left)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177289/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF84380294FEFB57F784FAA1" box="[1217,1249,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="32.[151,255,1155,1179]" captionTargetBox="[269,1322,179,1127]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[264,1323,177,1131]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of the Letheobia somalica complex in Ethiopia and Eritrea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177290/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="48">13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>