213 lines
24 KiB
XML
213 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="A426DC24DA109234C6908DBBF9D64817" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec14c88f-d887-4567-a824-dbf1078cda03" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461056560098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Namin, Samimi & Ofwegen, Van" docDate="2009" docId="03A36F53CA725A76F0ECF908FB5E6A52" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02058p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2058" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Echinomuricea" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FF9A172BCA615A6EF07BFFC9FFEC6934" masterDocTitle="Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698581236381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="CA6BE74550D2CB6599EAEBF39AA35E24" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F043A46C3443D5EE8A0F6191EB98A06B">
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<mods:title id="2D93AEF291CA40FA3F639AC97AAE7A7B">Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F3DEDED19E293DC8864E1030AE88A90F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="06C7BF374DC742370ED2B004D4C3FED8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE538DC467B043A3B4CD89167C327322">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="32A1B9D17409D559414442B78D6A06C6">Namin, Samimi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7C0BA55E83EFE9FD943A5B82C52683E2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C7BCAF5C7FF22AD5D1A804A3383FA18">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E58173955B54CF1ED0C6CE81621F8CC7">Ofwegen, Van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D6986415CF64ADB2E81D8557984E27CF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5A7F50EA1F479B4C2E8024FBCDE80A4A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="710915C7FFFDCA34F227C99A6F9BC20D">
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<mods:date id="A65B146C77659371F120C3DD39D1713A">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3B2AECBA1A42BBA17860803F7A5749C4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="18E569113F6AC37D11CE6EE5A2FD529B">2058</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="60A48DAA79E1D4ED47BB987B42743099" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D406DB948FDC569C4EB0D17987A83C66">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8887E0772E11C90D628FD523CCA18569">52</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="38EA6E894C263C5C7B5EB7B26F55920E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="939C2242541FA2197D35CD73EFEDA608" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186743</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18482DC7A4227AF62E2F5AE3E5711748" type="GBIF-Dataset">ec14c88f-d887-4567-a824-dbf1078cda03</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71FEBC22EEEAE4360C4E1FFDDAE7C2CD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE96A0A954C1D50F94B71742903C0299" type="Zenodo-Dep">186743</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A36F53CA725A76F0ECF908FB5E6A52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6220176" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6220176" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A36F53CA725A76F0ECF908FB5E6A52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A36F53CA725A76F0ECF908FB5E6A52" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA725A7DF0ECF908FE906FCA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA725A7DF0ECF908FE7F6FEE" blockId="19.[151,403,1728,1790]" box="[151,403,1728,1755]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0FD6929CA725A7DF0ECF908FE7F6FEE" bold="true" box="[151,403,1728,1755]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA725A7DF0ECF908FE7F6FEE" bold="true" box="[151,403,1728,1755]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA725A7DF0ECF908FEBE6FEF" ID-CoL="84NCQ" box="[151,338,1729,1755]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA725A7DF0ECF908FEBE6FEF" bold="true" box="[151,338,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. b
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA725A7DF0ECF92DFE906FCA" blockId="19.[151,403,1728,1790]" box="[151,380,1764,1790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA725A7DF0E4F92DFF136FCA" box="[159,255,1764,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. a" captionStartId="20.[151,257,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[200,1398,187,1878]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. a, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782, Menella sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784, Menella cf. kanisa Grasshoff, 2000; g, RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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b, 15c, 16)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA725A7DF0ECF8F9FB606ED2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA725A7DF0ECF8F9FB606ED2" blockId="19.[151,1437,1840,2022]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA725A7DF0ECF8F9FEE26E7E" bold="true" box="[151,270,1840,1866]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA725A7DF16DF8F8FE826E7F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[278,366,1841,1867]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38773, five colonies, Hengam Island, coll. K. Samimi Namin;
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA725A7DF4DFF8F8FB106E7F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[1188,1276,1841,1867]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38774, one colony, Kish Island, coll. K. Samimi Namin;
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA725A7DF292F891FCAE6E46" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[745,834,1880,1906]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38775, four colonies, Kharku Island, depth
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA725A7DF0ECF8B7FEE96EAC" box="[151,261,1918,1944]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3EB882CA725A7DF169F8B7FE3D6EAC" box="[274,465,1918,1944]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="29.347528">29º 20' 51.1" N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3EB882CA725A7DF1A5F8B7FD756EAC" box="[478,665,1918,1944]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="50.354916">50º 21' 17.7" E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll. K. Samimi Namin,
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<date id="FFB4F885CA725A7DF3A8F8B7FB7D6EAC" box="[979,1169,1918,1944]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2007-03-31">31 March 2007</date>
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA725A7DF4E5F8B7FB146EAC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[1182,1272,1918,1944]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38776, Farur Island, two colonies, coll. S.A. Mohtarami;
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA725A7DF369F86CFC826E8B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[786,878,1957,1983]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38777, one colony, Koninklijke Shell Exploratie en produktie laboratorium, station T1570, off
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<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA725A7DF349F805FC606ED2" box="[818,908,1996,2022]" name="Kuwait" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
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, coll. A.J. Keij, 1966.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA755A7AF0ECF8B9FF536EC4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA755A7AF0ECF8B9FF536EC4" blockId="20.[151,1436,1904,2032]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF0ECF8B9FEC66EBC" bold="true" box="[151,298,1904,1928]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
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a, RMNH Coel. 38772,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF246F8B8FD096EBC" box="[573,741,1905,1928]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF246F8B8FD096EBC" box="[573,741,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF447F8B8FB086EBC" box="[1084,1252,1905,1928]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF447F8B8FB086EBC" box="[1084,1252,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF15EF85AFE916E9E" box="[293,381,1939,1962]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF15EF85AFE916E9E" box="[293,381,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Menella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF2BBF85AFCFB6E9E" box="[704,791,1939,1962]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF2BBF85AFCFB6E9E" box="[704,791,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Menella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF420F85AFB5E6E9E" box="[1115,1202,1939,1962]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF420F85AFB5E6E9E" box="[1115,1202,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Menella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF09CF87FFD8F6EF9" authority="Grasshoff, 2000" authorityName="Grasshoff" authorityYear="2000" box="[231,611,1974,1997]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kanisa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF09CF87FFED26EF9" box="[231,318,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Menella</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF11CF87FFE416EF9" box="[359,429,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">kanisa</emphasis>
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Grasshoff, 2000
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</taxonomicName>
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; g, RMNH Coel. 38907,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA755A7AF315F87FFBEE6EF9" box="[878,1026,1974,1997]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Paraplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA755A7AF315F87FFBEE6EF9" box="[878,1026,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paraplexaura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA745A7BF0ECF87FFCB06EC4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186757/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[172,1415,194,1950]" targetPageId="21">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA745A7BF0ECF87FFCB06EC4" blockId="21.[151,1436,1974,2032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA745A7BF0ECF87FFEC66EFA" bold="true" box="[151,298,1974,1998]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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RMNH Coel. 38772,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA745A7BF259F87FFD266EF9" box="[546,714,1974,1997]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA745A7BF259F87FFD266EF9" box="[546,714,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. a: a–b, thornscales of calyces; c, spindles of surface layer; d, irregularly shaped sclerites of calyces. Scale at b only applies to b.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA775A78F0ECF863FBA06ED0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186758/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[172,1415,182,1938]" targetPageId="22">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA775A78F0ECF863FBA06ED0" blockId="22.[151,1435,1962,2020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA775A78F0ECF863FECB6EF6" bold="true" box="[151,295,1962,1986]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
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a–b, RMNH Coel. 38772,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA775A78F231F863FD016EF5" box="[586,749,1962,1985]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA775A78F231F863FD016EF5" box="[586,749,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. a: c, RMNH Coel. 38776,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA775A78F44EF863FB346EF5" box="[1077,1240,1962,1985]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA775A78F44EF863FB346EF5" box="[1077,1240,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. b; a, branched bodies from surface layer; b, radiates of the subsurface layer; c, spindles of surface layer.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA765A79F0ECF87FFB5A6EC4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186759/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[172,1415,194,1950]" targetPageId="23">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA765A79F0ECF87FFB5A6EC4" blockId="23.[151,1435,1974,2032]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA765A79F0ECF87FFEC46EFA" bold="true" box="[151,296,1974,1998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
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RMNH Coel. 38776,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA765A79F267F87FFD2D6EF9" box="[540,705,1974,1997]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA765A79F267F87FFD2D6EF9" box="[540,705,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. b: a, collaret spindles; b–c, point spindles; d, tentacle rods; e-f, thornscales of calyces. Scale at c also applies to one image of a, d–e; scale at f applies to all others.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA795A76F0BDFF5EFE286BF8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BDFF5EFC346878" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA795A76F0BDFF5EFD956985" bold="true" box="[198,633,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description of RMNH Coel. 38776.</emphasis>
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The depicted colony (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA795A76F304FF51FC3D6986" box="[895,977,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. a" captionStartId="20.[151,257,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[200,1398,187,1878]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. a, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782, Menella sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784, Menella cf. kanisa Grasshoff, 2000; g, RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
b) is
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F477FF51FBB06986" box="[1036,1116,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F4ABFF51FAE56986" box="[1232,1289,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Three stems arise from a common holdfast and branch loosely; branches up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F460FF77FB8E69EC" box="[1051,1122,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Calyces are domeshaped, closely set to each other, and situated all around the branches. The polyps have a collaret and points made up of spindles which are up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F229FEC5FD506812" box="[594,700,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; the point spindles having one end dentate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA795A76F570FEC5FA8E6812" box="[1291,1378,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="23.[151,256,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,194,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[172,1416,194,1950]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 16. RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b: a, collaret spindles; b – c, point spindles; d, tentacle rods; e-f, thornscales of calyces. Scale at c also applies to one image of a, d – e; scale at f applies to all others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186759/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
a–c). The tentacles have small flattened rods, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F2CBFEFBFCF56878" box="[688,793,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA795A76F31FFEFBFC566878" box="[868,954,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="23.[151,256,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,194,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[172,1416,194,1950]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 16. RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b: a, collaret spindles; b – c, point spindles; d, tentacle rods; e-f, thornscales of calyces. Scale at c also applies to one image of a, d – e; scale at f applies to all others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186759/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
d).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BEFE90FCE368AE" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The calyces have thornscales, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F20EFE90FD0C6847" box="[629,736,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with a smooth or slightly dentate spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA795A76F574FE90FA886847" box="[1295,1380,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="23.[151,256,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,194,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[172,1416,194,1950]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 16. RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b: a, collaret spindles; b – c, point spindles; d, tentacle rods; e-f, thornscales of calyces. Scale at c also applies to one image of a, d – e; scale at f applies to all others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186759/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
e–f). These thornscales can have a bent or bifurcated spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BEFE6FFE8C68D3" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The surface layer of the branches has spindles, many of them with side branches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA795A76F4FFFE6FFB3668F4" box="[1156,1242,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. a – b" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,182,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[172,1416,182,1938]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 15. a – b, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a: c, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; a, branched bodies from surface layer; b, radiates of the subsurface layer; c, spindles of surface layer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186758/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
c); the largest up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA795A76F0CEFE04FEF168D3" box="[181,285,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BEFE3DFDC96B00" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The interior of the coenenchyme has a few small radiates, similar in size and shape to those of the above described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA795A76F175FDD3FE2D6B07" box="[270,449,538,563]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Echinomuricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA795A76F175FDD3FE2D6B07" box="[270,449,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Echinomuricea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BEFD89FA776B6F" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" box="[197,1435,576,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA795A76F0BEFD89FECD6B6E" bold="true" box="[197,289,576,602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Alive, the colony was red with yellow polyps, preserved, the colony and the sclerites are reddish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BDFDAEFE286BF8" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA795A76F0BDFDAEFEBE6BB5" bold="true" box="[198,338,615,641]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens from Hengam Island (RMNH Coel. 38773) have thornscales with a much more developed root-like base; the colonies from Kharku Island RMNH Coel. 38775) have thornscales with a much more dentate spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA795A76F0BEFD1EFB5E6A52" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BEFD1EFBBC6A0B" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA795A76F0BEFD1EFED36BC5" bold="true" box="[197,319,727,753]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The species differs from the previously described one in having much thicker branches while the colonies are all much smaller. This striking difference in colony shape is the main reason we consider them to be different species as the sclerites of the two species do not differ much.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA795A76F0BEFC85FB5E6A52" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,870]" box="[197,1202,844,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Apparently this is one of the more common species in the Persian Gulf (see material).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |