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<document id="C4FBBBB9D1881ACFEDFA5AF104DCF841" ID-CLB-Dataset="22365" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.396" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2b95a851-e1bf-4bdd-9cce-441ddc4135d2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787049" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588696404769" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Camfield, Rebecca &amp; Hughes, Mark" docDate="2018" docId="0397A96F2F53FF970389FB11E3BE2F80" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-396_camfield_hughes.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 396" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Begonia nepalensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFAED1172F6DFFD7025FFFB1E00A2E5C" masterDocTitle="A revision and one new species of Begonia L. (Begoniaceae, Cucurbitales) in Northeast India" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698838542593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7F13770132FA16E8FFEF926BA653E30E">A revision and one new species of Begonia L. (Begoniaceae, Cucurbitales) in Northeast India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0BE0328351F94EF2C4E250302F8903A">Camfield, Rebecca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="38A1FABC60BB85CC4F898F99BA96E651">Hughes, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D656A16846D77011979455319416C6EE">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5256AEB03CC1F32B25464887F3EAA7AA">
<mods:date id="57415D9F23F822AAA641D9E9C484C117">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="510094F4654A8731D1602761F6C81B74">2018-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3DC71DAC0708B1086D613A1DD490B53D">396</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CB810C51920989F73AD6A330C228BD32" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.396</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0397A96F2F53FF970389FB11E3BE2F80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3794305" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3794305" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397A96F2F53FF970389FB11E3BE2F80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397A96F2F53FF970389FB11E3BE2F80" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F53FFE90389FB11E4572AE7" box="[470,1117,1184,1211]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE90389FB11E4572AE7" blockId="62.[470,1117,1184,1245]" box="[470,1117,1184,1211]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F53FFE90389FB11E4572AE7" box="[470,1117,1184,1211]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE90389FB11E2C82AE7" ID-CoL="7SGPJ" authority="A.DC" box="[470,706,1184,1211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90389FB11E2C82AE7" bold="true" box="[470,706,1184,1211]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Begonia nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A.DC.) Warb. [sect.
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE9019CFB10E4592AE6" box="[963,1107,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Monopteron</emphasis>
]
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F53FFE90091FB72E2332826" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE90091FB72E36F2A81" blockId="62.[470,1117,1184,1245]" box="[718,869,1219,1245]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<figureCitation id="130504FC2F53FFE90091FB72E3362A81" box="[718,828,1219,1245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1924,1950]" captionTargetBox="[408,1156,1201,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[404,1160,1196,1880]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 26. Difference in fruit shape. A. B. griffithiana (A.DC.) Warb. B. B. nepalensis (A.DC.) Warb. Drawn by Rebecca Camfield. A from Griffith 203 (K) and 2504 (K); B from Stainton 8906 (E) and Cave s.n. (E00013877)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787089/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs 26B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130504FC2F53FFE90117FB72E36F2A81" box="[840,869,1219,1245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="63.[189,232,1994,2020]" captionTargetBox="[428,1157,1226,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[416,1172,1211,1967]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Fig. 40. Map showing the location of B. nepalensis (A.DC.) Warb. specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787105/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">40</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E3F572F53FFE902E2FAB4E2B62BD5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2FAB4E2192B43" box="[189,531,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien</emphasis>
3
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE90073FAB4E38C2B43" box="[556,902,1285,1312]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
(abt. 6a): 142 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE9008EFAB4E3772B43" author="Warburg O." box="[721,893,1285,1311]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="121 - 150" refId="ref58016" refString="Warburg O. 1894. Begoniaceae. In: Engler A. &amp; Prantl K. A. E. Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten Teil 3: Abteilung 6 und 6 a: 121 - 150. Engelmann, Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4635" type="book chapter" year="1894">Warburg 1894</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE901FDFAB7E49A2B43" ID-CoL="7X9KJ" box="[930,1168,1285,1311]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Mezierea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE901FDFAB7E49A2B43" box="[930,1168,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Mezierea nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.DC.,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE906B3FAB4E2212B1E" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90067FA99E2732B1E" box="[568,633,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Sér. 4</emphasis>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE900D9FA99E3C22B1F" box="[646,968,1320,1347]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
11: 144 (de
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE9014FFA99E3B52B1F" author="Candolle A. L. P. P. de" box="[784,959,1320,1347]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="93 - 149" refId="ref52819" refString="Candolle A. L. P. P. de. 1859. Memoire sur la famille des Begoniaceae. Annales des sciences naturelles. Botanique 4 (11): 93 - 149. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41585740 [accessed May 2009]." type="journal article" year="1859">Candolle 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<typeStatus id="5485A6DB2F53FFE901B8FA98E42C2B1F" box="[999,1062,1321,1347]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F53FFE9066FFA99E4732B1E" box="[1072,1145,1320,1346]" name="Nepal" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Chireeaghatte, 1820,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2FAFAE1CF2B39" box="[189,453,1355,1382]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Wallich Cat. No. 3677</emphasis>
(lecto-: K-W, barcode K000761414, here designated; isolecto-: BM001122244, BM001122245, E00300428, K000761415).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE902E2FA23E3FA2BAF" blockId="62.[189,1399,1285,1593]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E3F572F53FFE902E2FA23E3FA2BAF" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE902E2FA23E31E2BF0" ID-CoL="7SFQG" authority="Wall. ex C. B. Clarke, The Flora" authorityName="C. B. Clarke, The Flora" box="[189,788,1426,1452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2FA23E19A2BF7" box="[189,400,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Begonia gigantea</emphasis>
Wall. ex C.B.Clarke,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE900C4FA23E31E2BF0" box="[667,788,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">The Flora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90141FA23E3DC2BF0" box="[798,982,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
of
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F53FFE90160FA23E3DC2BF0" box="[831,982,1426,1452]" name="India" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">British India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE901BFFA23E4D72BF0" box="[992,1245,1425,1452]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
2: 643 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE90660FA23E4DF2BF0" author="Clarke C. B." box="[1087,1237,1426,1452]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="636 - 656" refId="ref53024" refString="Clarke C. B. 1879. Begoniaceae. In: Hooker J. D. (ed.) Flora of British India 2: 636 - 656. London." type="journal article" year="1879">Clarke 1879</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitation>
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE906B8FA23E57D2BF0" box="[1255,1399,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">nom. illegit.</emphasis>
superfl. –
<typeStatus id="5485A6DB2F53FFE9036FFA04E1652B93" box="[304,367,1461,1487]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F53FFE90326FA04E1C82B93" box="[377,450,1461,1487]" name="Nepal" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Chireeaghatte, 1820,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90098FA04E3C02B93" box="[711,970,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Wallich Cat. No. 3677</emphasis>
(lecto-: K-W, barcode K000761414; isolecto-: BM001122244, BM001122245, E00300428, K000761415).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE902E2FA4DE2FF2864" blockId="62.[189,1399,1285,1593]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E3F572F53FFE902E2FA4DE2FF2864" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE902E2FA4DE1F6284A" ID-CoL="7SFQG" authority="Wall., A" authorityName="Wall., A" box="[189,508,1531,1558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2FA4DE19B2849" box="[189,401,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Begonia gigantea</emphasis>
Wall.,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE903B4FA4DE1F6284A" box="[491,508,1532,1558]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90057FA4AE12A2864" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the East
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F53FFE906F3FA4AE4E02849" box="[1196,1258,1531,1557]" name="India" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">India</collectingCountry>
Company’s Museum
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE9036FF9AEE2792865" box="[304,627,1566,1593]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
129, 3677B (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE90397F9AFE2602865" author="Wallich N." box="[456,618,1566,1593]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref57969" refString="Wallich N. 1831. A numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the East India Company's Museum: collected under the superintendence of Dr. Wallich of the Company's Botanic Garden at Calcutta (1829 [as 1828] - 1849). London." type="book" year="1831">Wallich 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitation>
, nom. nud.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE902E2F9D1E2332826" blockId="62.[189,569,1632,1658]" box="[189,569,1632,1658]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F53FFE902E2F9D1E2332826" bold="true" box="[189,569,1632,1658]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2F9D1E2332826" bold="true" box="[189,569,1632,1658]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Citations in other publications</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F53FFE902E2F93EE57D28B3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE902E2F93EE57D28B3" blockId="62.[189,1399,1678,1776]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E3F572F53FFE902E2F93EE57D28B3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
As
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE902BAF93EE29628F4" author="Hara H. &amp; Williams T. S. &amp; Williams L. H. J." box="[229,668,1678,1705]" page=")" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1979">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE902BAF93EE29628F4" ID-CoL="7X9KJ" authority=": Hara et al. (1979: 182)" authorityName="Hara" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1979" box="[229,668,1678,1705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Mezierea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902BAF93EE18B28F4" box="[229,385,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">B. nepalensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE903CFF93EE29628F4" author="Hara H. &amp; Williams T. S. &amp; Williams L. H. J." box="[400,668,1678,1705]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="181 - 182" refId="ref54454" refString="Hara H., Williams T. S. &amp; Williams L. H. J. 1979. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal 2: 181 - 182. British Museum (Natural History), London." type="journal article" year="1979">
Hara
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90390F93EE20328F4" box="[463,521,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
(1979: 182)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE900F7F93FE3A828F4" author="Grierson A. J. C." box="[680,930,1678,1704]" page="243" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE900F7F93FE3A828F4" author="Grierson A. J. C." box="[680,930,1678,1704]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="237 - 246" refId="ref54030" refString="Grierson A. J. C. 1991. Begoniaceae. In: Grierson A. J. C. &amp; Long D. J. Flora of Bhutan 2: 237 - 246. Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, Edinbugh." type="journal article" year="1991">Grierson (1991: 243)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Morris (2006: 88),
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE906D2F93FE1442890" author="Morris R. &amp; McMillan P. D." page="174" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE906D2F93FE1442890" author="Morris R. &amp; McMillan P. D." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="174 - 178" refId="ref56835" refString="Morris R. &amp; McMillan P. D. 2006. Two eastern Himalayan species from India: Begonia griffithiana and B. nepalensis. The Begonian 73: 174 - 178." type="journal article" year="2006">Morris &amp; McMillan (2006: 174)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE90301F900E24E2890" author="Uddin A." box="[350,580,1713,1740]" page="594" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE90301F900E24E2890" author="Uddin A." box="[350,580,1713,1740]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="591 - 597" refId="ref57753" refString="Uddin A. 2007. Distribution and status of India Begonia species. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 31 (3): 591 - 597." type="journal article" year="2007">Uddin (2007: 594)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE9000BF900E3312890" author="Hughes M." box="[596,827,1713,1740]" page="89" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE9000BF900E3312890" author="Hughes M." box="[596,827,1713,1740]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref54915" refString="Hughes M. 2008. An annotated checklist of Southeast Asian Begonia. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh." type="book" year="2008">Hughes (2008: 89)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE90114F900E41F2890" author="Dash S. S." box="[843,1045,1713,1740]" page="35" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE90114F900E41F2890" author="Dash S. S." box="[843,1045,1713,1740]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="29 - 43" refId="ref53314" refString="Dash S. S. 2010. Native species of Begonia L. (Begoniaceae) in Arunachal-Pradesh-diversity and distribution. Bulletin of Arunachal Forest Research 26: 29 - 43." type="journal article" year="2010">Dash (2010: 35)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Saika
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE9062CF903E4B82890" box="[1139,1202,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
(2011: 357); as
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE902E2F967E2D728AC" author="Candolle A. L. P. P. de" box="[189,733,1749,1776]" page=")" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1864">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE902E2F967E2D728AC" ID-CoL="7X9KJ" authority=": de Candolle (1864: 406)" authorityName="de Candolle" authorityPageNumber="406" authorityYear="1864" box="[189,733,1749,1776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Mezierea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2F967E1A628B3" box="[189,428,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Mezierea nepalensis</emphasis>
: de
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE90380F964E2D728AC" author="Candolle A. L. P. P. de" box="[479,733,1749,1776]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="266 - 408" refId="ref52872" refString="Candolle A. L. P. P. de. 1864. Begoniaceae. In: Candolle A. L. P. P. de (ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. Vol. 15 (1): 266 - 408." type="journal article" year="1864">Candolle (1864: 406)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; as
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE90156F967E48A28B3" author="Clarke C. B." box="[777,1152,1749,1775]" page=")" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1881">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE90156F967E48A28B3" ID-CoL="7SFQG" authority=": Clarke (1881: 119)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1881" box="[777,1152,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90156F967E39A28B3" box="[777,912,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">B. gigantea</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE901C0F964E48A28B3" author="Clarke C. B." box="[927,1152,1749,1775]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="114 - 122" refId="ref53056" refString="Clarke C. B. 1881. On Indian Begonias. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 18: 114 - 122, pl. 1 - 3. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 230642 [accessed May 2009]." type="journal article" year="1881">Clarke (1881: 119)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F53FFE906D3F964E57928B3" author="Burkill I. H." box="[1164,1395,1749,1775]" page="110" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F53FFE906D3F964E57928B3" author="Burkill I. H." box="[1164,1395,1749,1775]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="59 - 140" refId="ref52745" refString="Burkill I. H. 1910. Notes from a journey to Nepal. Records of the Botanical Survey India 4 (4): 59 - 140. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 53526769 [accessed Jun. 2009]." type="journal article" year="1910">Burkill (1910: 110)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F53FFE902E2F8A7E44629DE" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE902E2F8A7E173296C" blockId="62.[189,377,1814,1840]" box="[189,377,1814,1840]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F53FFE902E2F8A7E173296C" bold="true" box="[189,377,1814,1840]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2F8A7E173296C" bold="true" box="[189,377,1814,1840]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Other material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F53FFE902E2F8F4E44629DE" blockId="62.[189,1399,1861,1922]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F53FFE902E2F8F4E44629DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421340" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F53FFE902E2F8F4E11F2903" box="[189,277,1861,1887]" name="India" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE9037DF8F4E2122903" bold="true" box="[290,536,1861,1887]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<collectingRegion id="49FAD69B2F53FFE9037DF8F4E2122903" box="[290,536,1861,1887]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Arunachal-Pradesh</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Chopia Forest,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE900BEF8F7E36B2903" box="[737,865,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F53FFE900BEF8F7E31A2903" authorityName="Masner &amp; Huggert" authorityYear="1989" box="[737,784,1862,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Rao" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rao</taxonomicName>
56411
</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FAD69B2F53FFE9012DF8F4E3D32903" box="[882,985,1861,1887]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">ASSAM</collectingRegion>
n.v.); Kameng District, Aka Hills,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE902E2F8D8E13329DE" box="[189,313,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Bor 15703</emphasis>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FAD69B2F53FFE90316F8D9E1BA29DE" box="[329,432,1896,1922]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">ASSAM</collectingRegion>
n.v.); Kameng District, Sessa Forest,
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F53FFE90133F8D9E40A29DE" box="[876,1024,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Singh 97230</emphasis>
(n.v.).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F52FFE802E2FEBAE5532D1D" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2FEBAE1442F79" blockId="63.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F52FFE802E2FEBAE1442F79" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F52FFE802E2FEBAE1442F79" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2FE8BE5532D1D" blockId="63.[189,1399,314,833]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Caulescent, cascading, monoecious herb,
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE800F5FE8BE33F2F08" box="[682,821,314,341]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="87.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="75.0">75 –100 cm</quantity>
. Stem: stout,
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80188FE8BE4402F08" box="[983,1098,314,341]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
wide, glabrous. Stipules: lanceolate, deciduous. Leaves: petiole
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE800DAFEECE2EA2F24" box="[645,736,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; lamina ovate-lanceolate, basifixed, base cordate with lobes not overlapping, 15–27 ×
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE800ABFE31E36E2FC7" box="[756,868,384,411]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.0">4–11 cm</quantity>
, strongly asymmetric, upper surface green, glabrous, underside green, puberulous on veins only, venation palmate-pinnate; margin shallowly dentate; apex caudate-acuminate. Inflorescence: cymose, axillary, numerous; peduncle glabrous, branching 2–3 times, primary
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80074FE5BE2862C58" box="[555,652,490,516]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
, secondary
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80146FE5BE39A2C58" box="[793,912,490,517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
, tertiary
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE801A4FE5BE4652C58" box="[1019,1135,490,517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
, with 6–
<specimenCount id="9D38D3F02F52FFE80683FE5BE54E2C58" box="[1244,1348,490,516]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">8 female</specimenCount>
and 2–
<specimenCount id="9D38D3F02F52FFE80280FDBCE1252C7B" box="[223,303,525,551]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
flowers; bracts not seen. Male flower: pedicel
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80109FDBCE3BA2C74" box="[854,944,525,552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous or puberulent; tepals 2, ovate, 7–10 ×
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE8033EFD80E1CD2C17" box="[353,455,560,587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
, white to pale pink, glabrous; inner tepals usually absent, one if present, narrowly elliptic, 7 ×
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80316FDE5E19A2C32" box="[329,400,596,622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; androecium with 20–40 stamens, symmetric; filament
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE806D0FDE5E4D82C32" box="[1167,1234,596,622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, fused at base into a short column; anther elliptic globose,
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE8015BFDC6E3432CCD" box="[772,841,631,657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, dehiscing through short slits near the tip, connective slightly extended. Female flower: pedicel
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80177FD2BE38D2CE8" box="[808,903,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
, glabrous or puberulent; bracteoles absent; tepals 4–5, equal, ovate, outer tepals 10–15 ×
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE800AFFD0CE36F2C84" box="[752,869,701,728]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
, white to pale pink, glabrous, margin entire, inner tepals similar yet smaller; ovary 2-locular, placentae bifid, capsule narrowly ellipsoid, glabrous, with one long triangular-oblong wing and two very narrow ridges; styles 2, convoluted with ends twisted once. Fruit: pendulous; capsule narrow ellipsoid, 12–15 ×
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80133FC97E3B92D1D" box="[876,947,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; wing oblong, 15–23 ×
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE8068FFC96E55F2D1D" box="[1232,1365,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F52FF9702E2FCD9E1722F14" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2FCD9E21F2DDE" blockId="63.[189,533,872,898]" box="[189,533,872,898]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F52FFE802E2FCD9E21F2DDE" bold="true" box="[189,533,872,898]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F52FFE802E2FCD9E21F2DDE" bold="true" box="[189,533,872,898]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Distribution and phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2FC26E3DF2D88" blockId="63.[189,1399,919,980]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Arunachal-Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya and Mizoram; also in
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F52FFE801F3FC26E3FF2DED" box="[940,1013,919,945]" name="Nepal" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Sikkim,
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F52FFE80635FC26E4B52DED" box="[1130,1215,919,945]" name="Bhutan" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F52FFE806A0FC26E5792DED" box="[1279,1395,919,945]" name="Myanmar" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
. Flowering: November to February; fruiting: December to February.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2FC4AE1BF2A49" blockId="63.[189,437,1019,1045]" box="[189,437,1019,1045]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F52FFE802E2FC4AE1BF2A49" bold="true" box="[189,437,1019,1045]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F52FFE802E2FC4AE1BF2A49" bold="true" box="[189,437,1019,1045]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Conservation status</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2FB9BE57D2A3B" blockId="63.[189,1399,1064,1128]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Least Concern.
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F52FFE80324FB9AE2692A18" box="[379,611,1066,1092]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F52FFE80324FB9AE2692A18" box="[379,611,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Begonia nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an AOO of
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80171FB9BE3702A18" box="[814,890,1066,1092]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C4BB5312F52FFE80125FB99E3892A6A" attach="left" box="[890,899,1064,1078]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">2</superScript>
and an EOO of
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F52FFE80610FB9BE4D42A18" box="[1103,1246,1066,1092]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="160000.0">160,000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C4BB5312F52FFE80681FB99E4ED2A6A" attach="left" box="[1246,1255,1064,1078]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">2</superScript>
with ample suitable habitat within its range in the Eastern Himalayas. The species has been found near Makalu
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4148F12F52FFE802E2F87BE45929B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787105" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787105" box="[189,1107,1994,2021]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787105/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" startId="63.[189,232,1994,2020]" targetBox="[428,1157,1226,1952]" targetPageId="63">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F52FFE802E2F87BE45929B9" blockId="63.[189,1107,1994,2021]" box="[189,1107,1994,2021]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F52FFE802E2F87BE11029B8" bold="true" box="[189,282,1994,2020]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 40.</emphasis>
Map showing the location of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F52FFE80026F87AE31C29B9" box="[633,790,1995,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F52FFE80026F87AE31C29B9" box="[633,790,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">B. nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A.DC.) Warb. specimens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F2DFF9702E2FEBDE1722F14" blockId="64.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
Baran National Park of
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F2DFF97038DFEBAE2112F79" box="[466,539,267,293]" name="Nepal" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Pakke Tiger Reserve of Arunachal-Pradesh and Buxa Wildlife Sanctuary of West Bengal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F2DFF9702E2FEC1E3BE2F80" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F2DFF9702E2FEC1E1252FD6" blockId="64.[189,303,368,394]" box="[189,303,368,394]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F2DFF9702E2FEC1E1252FD6" bold="true" box="[189,303,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F2DFF9702E2FEC1E1252FD6" bold="true" box="[189,303,368,394]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F2DFF9702E2FE2FE3BE2F80" blockId="64.[189,1398,414,476]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
The species is illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F2DFF97005EFE2FE3352FE5" author="Morris R. &amp; McMillan P. D." box="[513,831,414,441]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="174 - 178" refId="ref56835" refString="Morris R. &amp; McMillan P. D. 2006. Two eastern Himalayan species from India: Begonia griffithiana and B. nepalensis. The Begonian 73: 174 - 178." type="journal article" year="2006">Morris &amp; McMillan (2006)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F2DFF970128FE2FE4242FE5" author="Morris R." box="[887,1070,414,441]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="142 - 146" refId="ref56723" refString="Morris R. 2011 d. Begonia griffithiana (A. DC.) Warb. The Begonian 78: 142 - 146." type="journal article" year="2011">Morris (2011d)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F2DFF970667FE2EE5162FE4" box="[1080,1308,414,440]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F2DFF970667FE2EE5162FE4" box="[1080,1308,414,440]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Begonia nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F2DFF97036BFE72E1D32F80" authorityName=": Clarke" authorityYear="1879" box="[308,473,450,476]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Mezierea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griffithiana">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F2DFF97036BFE72E1D32F80" box="[308,473,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">B. griffithiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; see diagnostic notes under that species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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