518 lines
66 KiB
XML
518 lines
66 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0C564C7774D74A5385D9AE4B4E500432">Review of Australian Sarginae Soldier Fly Genera (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), with First Records of Cephalochrysa, Formosargus and Microchrysa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7991151285D03B11C92D7C2ECA987BB">Lessard, Bryan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="077BF282D958AD4BB3F5A4A32F64A231">Australian National Insect Collection, National Research Collections Australia, CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="016FBF46976EAAFAF4C7EEB9E3370B97">Yeates, David K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B6BBD7699FA3979137A705CF0282CE4D">Australian National Insect Collection, National Research Collections Australia, CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="87866335B4FF409EF09D92CE2119CE22">Woodley, Norman E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C65BF763F10A0462458FD7072796A12">Department of Entomology, Smithsonian Institution, c / o 8920 S Bryerly Ct., Hereford, AZ 85615, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9279964677F8F4684422F683D68FF54B">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="029B619B7A006B364DDAEFEA79FA592E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B093EBA1DA109ED3251CC9258873692E">2020-06-24</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FB4BF9FFFD77F9AA" ID-CoL="7CJP" ID-ENA="343647" authority="Fabricius, 1798" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[308,652,1566,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FB4BF9FFFD77F9AA" bold="true" box="[308,652,1566,1597]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FB4BF9FFFE61F9AA" bold="true" box="[308,410,1566,1597]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FBDBF9FFFD77F9AA" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[420,652,1566,1597]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 572" refId="ref10875" refString="Fabricius, J. C. 1798. Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae [= Copenhagen]. [4], 1 - 572. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="journal article" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3356507FFCBEE55FBE1F9B6FDD8F9E5" box="[414,547,1623,1650]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCBEE55FBE1F9B6FDD8F9E5" blockId="14.[414,547,1623,1650]" box="[414,547,1623,1650]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
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<figureCitation id="13142A09FFCBEE55FBE1F9B6FDD8F9E5" box="[414,547,1623,1650]" captionStart-0="Figure 11" captionStart-1="Figure 12" captionStart-2="Figure 13" captionStart-3="Figure 14" captionStart-4="Figure 15" captionStartId-0="15.[121,189,1463,1485]" captionStartId-1="16.[167,235,1463,1485]" captionStartId-2="17.[121,187,1466,1488]" captionStartId-3="18.[166,232,1466,1488]" captionStartId-4="19.[121,189,1459,1481]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1404,170,1451]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1467,170,1451]" captionTargetBox-2="[121,1409,151,1451]" captionTargetBox-3="[167,1460,151,1451]" captionTargetBox-4="[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetId-0="figure-137@15.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@16.[167,1467,151,1451]" captionTargetId-2="figure-10@17.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetId-3="figure-10@18.[167,1467,151,1451]" captionTargetId-4="figure-9@19.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionTargetPageId-3="18" captionTargetPageId-4="19" captionText-0="Figure 11. Sargus mactans Walker, 1859 holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922300): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." captionText-1="Figure 12. Sargus meridionalis White, 1916 holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922301): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." captionText-2="Figure 13. Sargus meridionalis White, 1916 non-type ♂ (ANIC 29-037454):(a) dorsum;(b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." captionText-3="Figure 14. Sargus meridionalis White,1916 non-type ♀ (ANIC 29-037455):(a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." captionText-4="Figure 15. Sargus darius Hardy, 1932 paratype ♀ (QM T246603): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654343" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654345" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654348" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654351" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654353" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4654343/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4654345/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4654348/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4654351/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4654353/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Figs 11–15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3356507FFCBEE55FABAF96FFD07F963" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCBEE55FABAF96FFD07F963" blockId="14.[197,765,1678,1780]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55FABAF96FFE2DF933" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[197,470,1678,1700]" page="549" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="1798">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FABAF96FFE2DF933" ID-CoL="7CJP" authority="Fabricius, 1798: 549" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="549" authorityYear="1798" box="[197,470,1678,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FABAF96FFEFDF934" box="[197,262,1678,1699]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FB72F96FFE2DF933" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[269,470,1678,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 572" refId="ref10875" refString="Fabricius, J. C. 1798. Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae [= Copenhagen]. [4], 1 - 572. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="journal article" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798: 549</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="5494882EFFCBEE55FB9FF96FFDF4F934" box="[480,527,1678,1699]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55F81DF96FFE88F929" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupraria">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F81DF96FFD00F934" box="[610,763,1678,1699]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Musca cupraria</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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, Europe, [LSL], by designation of
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55F8D3F949FEAFF94E" author="Latreille, P. A." page="442" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="1810">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55F8D3F949FEAFF94E" author="Latreille, P. A." pageId="14" pageNumber="37" refId="ref11437" refString="Latreille, P. A. 1810. Considerations Generales Sur L'ordre Naturel Des Animaux Composant Les Classes Des Crustaces, Des Arachnides, Et Des Insectes; Avec Un Tableau Methodique De Leurs Genres, Disposes En Familles. Paris: F. Schoell. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 39620" type="book" year="1810">Latreille (1810: 442)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. See
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55FBFDF922FDB1F94E" author="Woodley, N. E." box="[386,586,1731,1753]" page="220" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FBFDF922FDB1F94E" author="Woodley, N. E." box="[386,586,1731,1753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 475" refId="ref12562" refString="Woodley, N. E. 2001. A World Catalog of Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera). Myia 11: 1 - 475." type="journal article" year="2001">Woodley (2001: 220)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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for full synonymy.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55FA9CF93FFE7BF964" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[227,384,1758,1780]" page="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FA9CF93FFE7BF964" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[227,384,1758,1780]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="60 - 66" refId="ref10919" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1918. Notes on Tasmanian Diptera and description of new species. Papers & Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1917: 60 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 11374" type="journal article" year="1918">Hardy (1918: 11</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55FBF4F93FFE1AF964" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[395,481,1758,1779]" page="48" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="1920">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FBF4F93FFE1AF964" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[395,481,1758,1779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref10966" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1920. Australian Stratiomyiidae. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1920: 33 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 18312" type="journal article" year="1920">1920: 48</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55FB95F93FFDBAF963" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[490,577,1758,1780]" page="47" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="1932">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FB95F93FFDBAF963" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[490,577,1758,1780]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref11046" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1932. Notes on Australian Stratiomyiidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 44: 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1932">1932: 47</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFCBEE55F82DF93FFD03F963" author="White, A." box="[594,760,1758,1780]" page="94" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55F82DF93FFD03F963" author="White, A." box="[594,760,1758,1780]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White (1916: 94)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C3356507FFCBEE55FAD9F8E8FAD0F9C3" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCBEE55FAD9F8E8FAD0F9C3" blockId="14.[166,794,1801,1972]" lastBlockId="14.[839,1467,1567,1621]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FAD9F8E8FEE2F8B6" bold="true" box="[166,281,1801,1825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Small to medium sized (length
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||
<quantity id="4CD79B69FFCBEE55F8E3F8E8FCF5F8B6" box="[668,782,1801,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
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), slender, elongate species, with strong metallic colouration and occiput with a prominent fringe of posteriorly directed hair-like setae. Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FBD0F883FDF4F8EE" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1855" box="[431,527,1890,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FBD0F883FDF4F8EE" box="[431,527,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Ptecticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, but distinguished by the: anterior ocellus farther from posterior ocelli than they are from each other, forming an elongated triangle; wings with vein
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F905F9C1FC5DF9AD" box="[890,934,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
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||
R
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||
<subScript id="17AB34C9FFCBEE55F9F4F9CDFC5DF9AD" attach="left" box="[907,934,1580,1594]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">2+3</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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arising distal to
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FE2EF9C1FB8DF9A0" box="[1105,1142,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">r-m</emphasis>
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; lower calypter with strap-like lobe present; and strong metallic colouration.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3356507FFCBEE55F938F988FC65F908" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCBEE55F938F988FC65F908" blockId="14.[839,1467,1641,1695]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F938F988FC2FF916" bold="true" box="[839,980,1641,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
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. Far northern Qld to central coast of NSW (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A09FFCBEE55F930F966FC6AF908" box="[847,913,1671,1695]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[265,333,940,962]" captionTargetBox="[281,1365,149,906]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[265,1369,121,917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution of the Sarginae from Australia, including the first records of Formosargus James, 1939 and Microchrysa Loew, 1855.ACT, Australian Capital Territory; NSW, New South Wales; NT, Northern Territory; Qld, Queensland; SA, South Australia; Tas, Tasmania; Vic, Victoria; WA, Western Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654324/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3356507FFCBEE54F938F953FABDF8A4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCBEE54F938F953FDD5F935" blockId="14.[839,1467,1714,1972]" lastBlockId="15.[121,749,1555,1997]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F938F953FC4BF95D" bold="true" box="[839,944,1714,1738]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. With the transfer of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FED5F953FAF3F95D" authorityName="Lessard & Yeates & Woodley" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1194,1288,1714,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cephalochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gselli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FED5F953FAF3F95D" box="[1194,1288,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">C. gselli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FF2EF953FA60F95E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[1361,1435,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FF2EF953FA60F95E" box="[1361,1435,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55F938F92EFC13F970" authorityName="Kertesz" authorityYear="1912" box="[839,1000,1743,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cephalochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F938F92EFC13F970" box="[839,1000,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Cephalochrysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there are now three recognized species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55F938F90CFC6BF893" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[839,912,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F938F90CFC6BF893" box="[839,912,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFCBEE55F9AEF90DFBCDF893" box="[977,1078,1772,1796]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FEABF90DFA9DF893" author="White, A." box="[1236,1382,1772,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FF0EF90CFA41F893" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[1393,1466,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FF0EF90CFA41F893" box="[1393,1466,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was previously unrecorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFCBEE55FEDAF8EBFAFCF8B5" box="[1189,1287,1802,1826]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
at the time, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55F938F8C6FB41F8A8" authority="White, 1916" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[839,1210,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F938F8C6FBDDF8A8" box="[839,1062,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55FE4FF8C6FB41F8A8" author="White, A." box="[1072,1210,1831,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being the first species recognized from the continent. This was reinforced by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCBEE55F938F883FC0FF8EE" author="Hill, G. F." box="[839,1012,1889,1914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" pagination="450 - 462" refId="ref11189" refString="Hill, G. F. 1919. Australian Stratiomyidae (Diptera), with description of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 44: 450 - 462." type="journal article" year="1919">Hill (1919: 460)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FEA7F883FAD7F8ED" authorityName="Lessard & Yeates & Woodley" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1240,1324,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cephalochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gselli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FEA7F883FAD7F8ED" box="[1240,1324,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">S. gselli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FF2DF883FA50F8ED" authorityName="Lessard & Yeates & Woodley" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1362,1451,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cephalochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gselli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FF2DF883FA50F8ED" box="[1362,1451,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">C. gselli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), stating that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55F9B7F89EFBEAF801" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[968,1041,1919,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55F9B7F89EFBEAF801" box="[968,1041,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Sargus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“has been known in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFCBEE55FE83F89EFAA5F800" box="[1276,1374,1919,1943]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by only one described species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCBEE55FE34F87CFA74F823" authority="White. There" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[1099,1423,1948,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCBEE55FE34F87CFB08F823" box="[1099,1267,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="37">S. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
White. There
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are one or two additional species… from North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF86EFFCAEE54F811F9F2FD16F9BC" box="[622,749,1555,1579]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kuranda)”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54FA82F9D0FE70F9DE" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[253,395,1585,1609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref11046" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1932. Notes on Australian Stratiomyiidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 44: 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1932">Hardy (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
later described the second species in the genus from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFCAEE54FB37F9AEFE56F9F0" box="[328,429,1615,1639]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FBC3F9AEFD13F9F0" authority="Hardy, 1932" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1932" box="[444,744,1615,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FBC3F9AEFDAFF9F0" box="[444,596,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Sargus darius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54F821F9AEFD13F9F0" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[606,744,1615,1639]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref11046" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1932. Notes on Australian Stratiomyiidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 44: 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1932">Hardy, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494882EFFCAEE54FA83F98CFEA3F912" box="[252,344,1645,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
from Kuranda, which is presumably the additional species referred to by Hill.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF506604FFCAEE54FA06FA56FF03FA70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654343" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654343/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" startId="15.[121,189,1463,1485]" targetBox="[157,1404,170,1451]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCAEE54FA06FA56FF03FA70" blockId="15.[121,1422,1463,1511]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FA06FA56FF21FA5B" bold="true" box="[121,218,1463,1485]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Figure 11</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FA9AFA56FDF9FA5A" authority="Walker, 1859" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[229,514,1463,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FA9AFA56FE86FA5A" box="[229,381,1463,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Sargus mactans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54FBFDFA56FDF9FA5A" author="Walker, F." box="[386,514,1463,1485]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="90 - 96" refId="ref12161" refString="Walker, F. 1859. Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species [part]. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society 4: 90 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1859. tb 00089. x" type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922300):
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54F9CEFA56FC35FA5B" box="[945,974,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">(a)</emphasis>
|
||
dorsum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FE57FA56FBBFFA5B" box="[1064,1092,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">(b)</emphasis>
|
||
lateral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FEEDFA56FB56FA5B" box="[1170,1197,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">(c)</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FF47FA56FAAFFA5B" box="[1336,1364,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">(d)</emphasis>
|
||
head, anterolateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCAEE54FAE8F948FABDF8A4" blockId="15.[121,749,1555,1997]" lastBlockId="15.[794,1422,1555,1843]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
|
||
It is possible that species names applied to the Australian fauna are erroneous, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FBD0F926FD17F949" authority="Walker, 1859" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[431,748,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FBD0F926FDA3F949" box="[431,600,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Sargus mactans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54F821F927FD17F949" author="Walker, F." box="[606,748,1734,1758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="90 - 96" refId="ref12161" refString="Walker, F. 1859. Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species [part]. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society 4: 90 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1859. tb 00089. x" type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFCAEE54FBCEF905FDD8F96B" box="[433,547,1764,1788]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), which has been used for specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF86EFFCAEE54FBEBF8E3FDEEF88D" box="[404,533,1794,1818]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
. In a review of the Oriental
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FAA0F8C1FD82F8AF" authority=", Brunetti (1923: 157)" authorityName=", Brunetti" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1923" box="[223,633,1824,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Stratiomyidae,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54FBF2F8C1FD82F8AF" author="Brunetti, E." box="[397,633,1824,1848]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="45 - 180" refId="ref10612" refString="Brunetti, E. 1923. Second revision of the Oriental Stratiomyidae. Records of the Indian Museum 25: 45 - 180." type="journal article" year="1923">Brunetti (1923: 157)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
identified specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FB68F8DFFE6AF8C2" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[279,401,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FB68F8DFFE6AF8C2" box="[279,401,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">S. mactans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
deposited in the BMNH from “North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF86EFFCAEE54FAB2F8BAFEAAF8E4" box="[205,337,1883,1907]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
”. This Australian record was adopted by some workers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54FB45F89BFD85F805" author="Hauser, M. & R. Rozkosny" box="[314,638,1913,1938]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref11072" refString="Hauser, M., and R. Rozkosny. 1999. An annotated list of Stratiomyidae (Diptera) from Sri Lanka with taxonomic notes on some genera. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde Serie A (Biologie) 585: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1999">Hauser & Rozkošný, 1999: 13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54F8F7F898FF13F838" author="Woodley, N. E." pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 475" refId="ref12562" refString="Woodley, N. E. 2001. A World Catalog of Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera). Myia 11: 1 - 475." type="journal article" year="2001">Woodley, 2001: 226</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), however,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FB1EF879FE2FF838" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[353,468,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FB1EF879FE2FF838" box="[353,468,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">S. mactans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not acknowledged by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54FA06F854FEF3F85A" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[121,264,1973,1997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref11046" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1932. Notes on Australian Stratiomyiidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 44: 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1932">Hardy (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the name has not been applied to material deposited in most Australian collections. Moreover, it seems unlikely that the southeast Asian fauna have travelled east of the Wallace Line. The identify of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FE04F9AFFB15F9F2" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[1147,1262,1614,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FE04F9AFFB15F9F2" box="[1147,1262,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">S. mactans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFCAEE54FF54F9AFFA76F9F1" box="[1323,1421,1614,1638]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
has been made further complicated by the damaged
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494882EFFCAEE54FF20F98AFA76F914" box="[1375,1421,1643,1667]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen from the BMNH (head and left with missing;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A09FFCAEE54FF1CF969FCCEF929" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="15.[121,189,1463,1485]" captionTargetBox="[157,1404,170,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-137@15.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 11. Sargus mactans Walker, 1859 holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922300): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654343/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), in addition to the lack of available key to species and authoritatively identified collection specimens. Therefore, we tentatively retain
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54F9ABF900FBBCF96F" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[980,1095,1761,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54F9ABF900FBBCF96F" box="[980,1095,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">S. mactans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as part of the Australian fauna until a much needed species-level revision can be completed for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54F940F8FAFC73F8A5" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[831,904,1819,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54F940F8FAFC73F8A5" box="[831,904,1819,1842]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Sargus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Oriental and Australian regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3356507FFCAEE4BF965F8A1FE48F8A6" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFCAEE4BF965F8A1FE5DF937" blockId="15.[794,1421,1856,1998]" lastBlockId="16.[166,794,1555,1696]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54F965F8A1FC8DF8CF" bold="true" box="[794,886,1856,1880]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFCAEE54FE54F8A0FB31F8CF" author="James, M. T." box="[1067,1226,1856,1880]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="79 - 122" refId="ref11291" refString="James, M. T. 1960. The Soldier Flies or Stratiomyidae of California. In Bulletin of the California Insect Survey Volume 6, ed. E. G. Linsley, S. B. Freeborn, P. D. Hurd, and R. L. Usinger, pp. 79 - 122. London: Cambridge University Press." type="book chapter" year="1960">James (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, adults from the Nearctic are commonly found flying near or resting on leaves in sunlight, and visiting flowers such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FF3BF89AFA76F804" box="[1348,1421,1915,1939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Sedum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FF3BF89AFA76F804" box="[1348,1421,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Sedum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(stonecrop,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54F9EFF879FBE1F827" box="[912,1050,1944,1968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FE55F878FAF9F827" box="[1066,1282,1944,1968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Isocoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vernonoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54FE55F878FAF9F827" box="[1066,1282,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Isocoma vernonoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(goldenbush,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54F965F857FC74F859" box="[794,911,1974,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54F9B7F857FB76F859" box="[968,1165,1974,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Sambucus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coetulea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFCAEE54F9B7F857FB76F859" box="[968,1165,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Sambucus coetulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(elderberry,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFCAEE54FF74F857FA79F859" box="[1291,1410,1974,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Adoxaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), whereas the larvae breed in decaying vegetation, including leaves, turnip roots, and/or mammal excrement. Regarding the Australian species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BFBE5F9AFFDC2F9F1" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[410,569,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFBE5F9AFFDC2F9F1" box="[410,569,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">S. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to decompose organic waste since it has been bred from human faeces [ANIC 29-037454, 29-037455].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF506604FFD5EE4BFAD8FA56FEA4FA70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654345/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" startId="16.[167,235,1463,1485]" targetBox="[167,1467,170,1451]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BFAD8FA56FEA4FA70" blockId="16.[167,1466,1463,1511]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFAD8FA56FEF2FA5B" bold="true" box="[167,265,1463,1485]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Figure 12</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BFB68FA56FDA3FA5A" authority="White, 1916" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[279,600,1463,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFB68FA56FE22FA5B" box="[279,473,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sargus meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BFB9FFA56FDA3FA5A" author="White, A." box="[480,600,1463,1485]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922301):
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFE71FA56FBD1FA5B" box="[1038,1066,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">(a)</emphasis>
|
||
dorsum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFEF8FA56FB58FA5B" box="[1159,1187,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">(b)</emphasis>
|
||
lateral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFE8BFA56FAF4FA5B" box="[1268,1295,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">(c)</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFFE0FA56FA41FA5B" box="[1439,1466,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">(d)</emphasis>
|
||
head, anterolateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BFB67F920FD53F94C" blockId="16.[280,680,1729,1755]" box="[280,680,1729,1755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFB67F920FD53F94C" bold="true" box="[280,680,1729,1755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Catalogue of Australian species</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BFAD9F90EFDF4F89E" blockId="16.[166,527,1775,1801]" box="[166,527,1775,1801]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BFA85F90EFDF4F89E" authority="Fabricius, 1798" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[250,527,1775,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFA85F90EFEB7F89E" box="[250,332,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sargus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BFB2BF90EFDF4F89E" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[340,527,1775,1801]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 572" refId="ref10875" refString="Fabricius, J. C. 1798. Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae. Proft et Storch, Hafniae [= Copenhagen]. [4], 1 - 572. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="journal article" year="1798">Fabricius, 1798</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BFAD9F8F9FE48F8A6" blockId="16.[166,789,1816,1929]" box="[166,435,1816,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BFAD9F8F9FE81F8A6" authority="Hardy, 1932" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1932" box="[166,378,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFAD9F8F9FF17F8A7" bold="true" box="[166,236,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">darius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BFA8CF8F8FE81F8A6" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[243,378,1817,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref11046" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1932. Notes on Australian Stratiomyiidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 44: 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1932">Hardy, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Qld.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3356507FFD5EE4BFAB3F8D6FAB5F9DF" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BFAB3F8D6FE40F81E" blockId="16.[166,789,1816,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F11A2FFD5EE4BFAB3F8D6FE40F81E" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109DFFD5EE4BFAB3F8D6FDEDF8D9" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[204,534,1846,1870]" page="47" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" year="1932">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BFAB3F8D6FDEDF8D9" ID-CoL="79NTH" authority="Hardy, 1932: 47" authorityName="Hardy" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1932" box="[204,534,1846,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BFAB3F8D6FE9BF8D9" box="[204,352,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sargus darius</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CD1FFD5EE4BFB18F8D7FDEDF8D9" box="[359,534,1846,1870]" collectionCode="PT" location="Qld" municipality="Great Palm Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BFB18F8D7FDEDF8D9" author="Hardy, G. H." box="[359,534,1846,1870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref11046" refString="Hardy, G. H. 1932. Notes on Australian Stratiomyiidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 44: 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1932">Hardy, 1932: 47</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. HT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD05FFD5EE4BF835F8D6FDA5F8D9" box="[586,606,1847,1870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[location of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494882EFFD5EE4BF898F8D6FCEEF8D8" box="[743,789,1847,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
|
||
unknown]:
|
||
<location id="8EF06057FFD5EE4BFB13F8B2FE6CF8FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386879AFFCBEE4AFB4BF9FFFA8DF936:8EF06057FFD5EE4BFB13F8B2FE6CF8FC" box="[364,407,1875,1899]" municipality="Great Palm Island" name="Qld" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Qld</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACF6FFD5EE4BFBDEF8B5FD99F8FC" box="[417,610,1875,1900]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Great Palm Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[PT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD05FFD5EE4BF8E8F8B5FD50F8FC" box="[663,683,1876,1899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, QM T246603;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A09FFD5EE4BFB1FF890FE54F81E" box="[352,431,1905,1929]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="19.[121,189,1459,1481]" captionTargetBox="[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-9@19.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 15. Sargus darius Hardy, 1932 paratype ♀ (QM T246603): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654353" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654353/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF938F9F2FA86F9BC" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[839,1405,1555,1579]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BF938F9F2FBC0F9BC" ID-CoL="79NSW" authority="Walker, 1859" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[839,1083,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BF938F9F2FC58F9BD" bold="true" box="[839,931,1555,1578]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">mactans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BF9D6F9F2FBC0F9BC" author="Walker, F." box="[937,1083,1555,1579]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="90 - 96" refId="ref12161" refString="Walker, F. 1859. Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species [part]. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society 4: 90 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1859. tb 00089. x" type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Australasian:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFEAAF9F2FACCF9BC" box="[1237,1335,1555,1579]" name="Australia" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Qld),
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF9D0FAB5F9DF" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[915,1358,1584,1608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BF9ECF9D0FB9BF9DF" box="[915,1120,1584,1608]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFE11F9D1FAB8F9DF" box="[1134,1347,1584,1608]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3356507FFD5EE4AF9ECF9AFFA8DF936" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF9AFFA8AF9F1" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[915,1393,1614,1638]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Palaearctic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFE69F9AFFBADF9F2" box="[1046,1110,1614,1637]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Oriental:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFEBAF9AFFB05F9F1" box="[1221,1278,1614,1638]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFF76F9AFFA8AF9F1" box="[1289,1393,1614,1638]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF98AFA91F914" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[915,1386,1643,1667]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
(Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Sumatra),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFF7DF98AFA9DF914" box="[1282,1382,1643,1667]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF969FA74F929" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CD1FFD5EE4BF9ECF969FAE6F92A" country="Pakistan" location="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BF9ECF969FC0BF937" box="[915,1008,1672,1696]" name="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BF985F969FB9DF937" box="[1018,1126,1672,1696]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BF912F947FB2DF929" authority="Walker, 1859: 97" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="97" authorityYear="1859" box="[877,1238,1701,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BF912F947FBEDF92A" box="[877,1046,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sargus mactans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BFE63F947FB2DF929" author="Walker, F." box="[1052,1238,1701,1726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="90 - 96" refId="ref12161" refString="Walker, F. 1859. Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species [part]. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society 4: 90 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1859. tb 00089. x" type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859: 97</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. HT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD05FFD5EE4BFF76F947FAE6F92A" box="[1289,1309,1702,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CD1FFD5EE4BFF5BF947FA74F929" box="[1316,1423,1702,1726]" country="Sri Lanka" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
(stated
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD05FFD5EE4BFF0DF947FA7FF929" box="[1394,1412,1702,1726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF922FADCF94C" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[915,1319,1731,1755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">[BMNH; damaged, head and left with</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF901FA87F96F" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[915,1404,1760,1784]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
missing;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A09FFD5EE4BF98BF901FBB8F96F" box="[1012,1091,1760,1784]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="15.[121,189,1463,1485]" captionTargetBox="[157,1404,170,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-137@15.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 11. Sargus mactans Walker, 1859 holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922300): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654343/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
]:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD5EE4BFE2AF901FB3AF96F" box="[1109,1217,1760,1784]" name="Indonesia" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF86EFFD5EE4BFEB4F901FAD5F96F" box="[1227,1326,1760,1784]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Ujung
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF91FFA53F8C7" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Pandang.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BF938F8FAFBA4F8A4" authority="White, 1916" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[839,1119,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BF938F8FAFC2AF8A4" bold="true" box="[839,977,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BF9A8F8FAFBA4F8A4" author="White, A." box="[983,1119,1819,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. NSW.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD5EE4BF912F8D8FB01F8C7" authority="White, 1916: 95" authorityName="White. There" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1916" box="[877,1274,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD5EE4BF912F8D8FBBFF8C7" box="[877,1092,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Sargus meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD5EE4BFE35F8D9FB01F8C7" author="White, A." box="[1098,1274,1848,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White, 1916: 95</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. HT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29FD05FFD5EE4BFF52F8D8FABAF8C7" box="[1325,1345,1849,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[BMNH;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD5EE4BF9ECF8B7FAF9F8F9" blockId="16.[839,1448,1555,1902]" box="[915,1282,1878,1902]" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A09FFD5EE4BF9ECF8B7FBEBF8F9" box="[915,1040,1878,1902]" captionStart-0="Figure 12" captionStart-1="Figure 13" captionStart-2="Figure 14" captionStartId-0="16.[167,235,1463,1485]" captionStartId-1="17.[121,187,1466,1488]" captionStartId-2="18.[166,232,1466,1488]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1467,170,1451]" captionTargetBox-1="[121,1409,151,1451]" captionTargetBox-2="[167,1460,151,1451]" captionTargetId-0="figure-10@16.[167,1467,151,1451]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@17.[121,1421,151,1451]" captionTargetId-2="figure-10@18.[167,1467,151,1451]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionTargetPageId-2="18" captionText-0="Figure 12. Sargus meridionalis White, 1916 holotype ♂ (BMNH: NHMUK010922301): (a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." captionText-1="Figure 13. Sargus meridionalis White, 1916 non-type ♂ (ANIC 29-037454):(a) dorsum;(b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." captionText-2="Figure 14. Sargus meridionalis White,1916 non-type ♀ (ANIC 29-037455):(a) dorsum; (b) lateral; (c) head, frontal; (d) head, anterolateral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654345" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654348" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654351" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4654345/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4654348/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4654351/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="39">Figs 12–14</figureCitation>
|
||
]: NSW, Milson Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF506604FFD4EE4AFA06FA5BFA75FA47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654348" box="[121,1422,1466,1488]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654348/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" startId="17.[121,187,1466,1488]" targetBox="[121,1409,151,1451]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD4EE4AFA06FA5BFA75FA47" blockId="17.[121,1422,1466,1488]" box="[121,1422,1466,1488]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFA06FA5BFF23FA58" bold="true" box="[121,216,1466,1488]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">Figure 13</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFA9EFA5BFDEFFA47" authority="White, 1916" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[225,532,1466,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFA9EFA5BFE66FA58" box="[225,413,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">Sargus meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7DFFD4EE4AFBDEFA5BFDEFFA47" author="White, A." box="[417,532,1466,1488]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" pagination="71 - 100" refId="ref12519" refString="White, A. 1916. A revision of the Stratiomyidae of Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 71 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15307" type="journal article" year="1916">White, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
non-type ♂ (ANIC 29-037454):
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AF939FA5BFC9AFA58" box="[838,865,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">(a)</emphasis>
|
||
dorsum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AF9C8FA5BFC29FA58" box="[951,978,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">(b)</emphasis>
|
||
lateral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFE62FA5BFBCCFA58" box="[1053,1079,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">(c)</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFEC4FA5BFB2CFA58" box="[1211,1239,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">(d)</emphasis>
|
||
head, anterolateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90368CFFD4EE4AFA06F9E7FA8DF936" blockId="17.[121,749,1542,1996]" lastBlockId="17.[794,1421,1542,1697]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">
|
||
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. Authors would like to thank: Thekla Pleines (ANIC) for databasing specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AF87EF9C1FD1EF9A2" box="[513,741,1568,1589]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Microschysa
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AF8F4F9C1FD1EF9A2" authorityName="Lessard & Woodley" authorityYear="2020" box="[651,741,1568,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Microchrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrightae">wrightae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; Xuankun Li (ANIC) for imaging type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AF827F9DAFD17F9C6" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[600,748,1595,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AF827F9DAFD17F9C6" box="[600,748,1595,1617]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">Sargus mactans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFADDF9B7FECBF9FC" authorityName="White. There" authorityYear="1916" box="[162,304,1622,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFADDF9B7FECBF9FC" box="[162,304,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">S. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the BMNH, and assistance with imaging the genitalia; Bronte Sinclair (ANIC) for imaging the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494882EFFD4EE4AF8FFF990FD2BF911" box="[640,720,1649,1670]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFA06F96AFF29F937" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1932" box="[121,210,1675,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Sargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFA06F96AFF29F937" box="[121,210,1675,1696]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">S. darius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Thomas Pape and Anders Alexander Illum (UZMC) for imaging the type specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFBB8F947FDAAF92C" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[455,593,1702,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFBB8F947FDAAF92C" box="[455,593,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">M. flaviventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Neal Evenhuis and James Boone (BPBM) for imaging authoritatively identified specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFB75F93FFE35F964" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[266,462,1757,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Ptecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFB75F93FFE35F964" box="[266,462,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">Ptecticus longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Martin Hauser (California Department of Food and Agriculture) for sharing images of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494882EFFD4EE4AFA06F8F7FF32F8BB" box="[121,201,1814,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFA9CF8F7FE56F8BC" authorityName="Lessard & Yeates & Woodley" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[227,429,1813,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Formosargus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9EFFD4EE4AFA9CF8F7FE56F8BC" box="[227,429,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">Formosargus lineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Erica McAlister (BMNH), Russell Cox and Derek Smith (AMS), Christine Lambkin and Susan Wright (Queensland Museum), Justin Bartlett and Desley Tree (Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries), Peter Hudson (SAMA), Ken Walker (National Museum of Victoria), Cathy Byrne and Simon Grove (Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery) for providing access and/or loaning of material. This paper is a product of the Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS) National Taxonomy Research Grant Program project “A phylogeny, systematic revision and key to the genera of Australian Soldier Flies (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFEDCF9DAFB15F9C6" box="[1187,1262,1595,1617]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0FFFD4EE4AFE87F9DAFA85F9C6" authorityName=", Brunetti" authorityYear="1923" box="[1272,1406,1595,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Stratiomyidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)” (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F338761CFFD4EE4AF95FF9B7FCC4F9FB" box="[800,831,1622,1644]" name="Russia" pageId="17" pageNumber="40">RF</collectingCountry>
|
||
214-30) and the Australian American Fulbright Commission Specialist Grant “Training the next generation of Australian entomologist through research, fieldwork and scientific writing”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |