534 lines
62 KiB
XML
534 lines
62 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="39BE29598F588AE5648DAC353150E966">Taxonomic revision of the Protopolybia picteti - emortualis species-group (Richards 1978), with descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera: Vespidae, Polistinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2CDD4BC0044A089E18ADCBF9F13355CB">Silveira, Orlando T.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFF1BFB9AFD4BFBF3" ID-CoL="4N6NS" authority="(R. von Ihering, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="R. von Ihering" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[151,654,1042,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFB9AFD4BFBF3" bold="true" box="[151,654,1042,1069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
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<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFB9AFEB1FBF2" bold="true" box="[151,372,1042,1069]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Protopolybia bella</emphasis>
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(R.
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFE25FB9BFD40FBF3" author="Von Ihering, R." box="[425,645,1042,1069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="144 - 155" refId="ref15634" refString="Von Ihering, R. (1903) Contribution a L'etude des vespides de L'amerique du sud. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, LXXII, 144 - 155." type="book chapter" year="1903">von Ihering, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF1BFBBEFE2EFB8E" blockId="2.[151,654,1042,1105]" box="[151,491,1077,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
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(
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<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFF13FBBEFEF9FB8F" box="[159,316,1078,1104]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Figs 1, 2, 3, 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFEC4FBBEFE26FB8E" box="[328,483,1077,1105]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">33, 34, 35, 36</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFBF2FEDAFB4D" box="[151,287,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Polybia bella</emphasis>
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R.
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFECFFBF3FDEBFB4C" author="Von Ihering, R." box="[323,558,1146,1171]" page="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1903">
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. (
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:
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<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB9FF9EFD2AFBF3FD7CFB4D" box="[678,697,1147,1170]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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,
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<date id="FC6BD79CFFB9FF9EFCA4FBF2FCBBFB4C" box="[808,894,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" value="1923-12">xii.1923</date>
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? (MZUSP), examined.
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<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF1BFB11FCC9FB6E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1146,1355]" box="[151,780,1176,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
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<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFF1BFB11FDEDFB6E" authority="R. von Ihering 1904: 177" authorityName="R. von Ihering" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,552,1176,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFB11FEDAFB6E" box="[151,287,1177,1201]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Polybia bella</emphasis>
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R.
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFECFFB12FDEDFB6E" author="Von Ihering, R." box="[323,552,1176,1201]" page="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFECFFB12FDEDFB6E" author="Von Ihering, R." box="[323,552,1176,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="97 - 309" refId="ref15666" refString="Von Ihering, R. (1904) As vespas sociaes do Brazil. Revista do Museu Paulista, 6, 97 - 309." type="journal article" year="1904">von Ihering 1904: 177</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFDBEFB10FCCDFB6E" author="Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[562,776,1176,1201]" page="77" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFDBEFB10FCCDFB6E" author="Dalla Torre, K. W." box="[562,776,1176,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref14466" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. (1904) Vespidae. Genera Insectorum, 19, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1904">Dalla Torre 1904: 77</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF1BFB30FC68FB30" blockId="2.[151,1436,1146,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8C5D672FFB9FF9EFF1BFB30FC68FB30" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
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<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFF1BFB30FDD5FB0F" ID-CoL="4N6NS" authority=": Ducke 1905 a: 18" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,528,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFB30FE90FB0F" box="[151,341,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Protopolybia bella</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFEEDFB3FFDD5FB0F" author="Ducke, A." box="[353,528,1207,1232]" page="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1905">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFEEDFB3FFDD5FB0F" author="Ducke, A." box="[353,528,1207,1232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref14527" refString="Ducke, A. (1905 a) Nouvelles contributions a la connaissance des Vespides sociaux de l'Amerique du Sud. Revue d'Entomologie, 24, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1905">Ducke 1905a: 18</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFD96FB3FFD4AFB0F" author="Ducke, A." box="[538,655,1207,1232]" page="674" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1905">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFD96FB3FFD4AFB0F" author="Ducke, A." box="[538,655,1207,1232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="652 - 698" refId="ref14557" refString="Ducke, A. (1905 b) Sobre as Vespidas sociaes do Para (I. Supplemento). Boletim do Museu Emilio Goeldi, 4, 652 - 698. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 100023" type="journal article" year="1905">1905b: 674</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFD15FB30FCC5FB0F" author="Ducke, A." box="[665,768,1207,1232]" page="165" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFD15FB30FCC5FB0F" author="Ducke, A." box="[665,768,1207,1232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="152 - 199" refId="ref14603" refString="Ducke, A. (1907) Novas contribuicoes para o conhecimento das vespas sociaes (Vespidae sociales) da regiao neotropical. Boletimo do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, 5, 152 - 199. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 100200" type="journal article" year="1907">1907: 165</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 166; 1910: 469, 473; 1918: 324;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFBDFFB3FFADEFB0F" author="Richards, O. W." box="[1107,1307,1207,1232]" page="139" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFBDFFB3FFADEFB0F" author="Richards, O. W." box="[1107,1307,1207,1232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" refId="ref15039" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas excluding the Vespinae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 580 pp." type="book" year="1978">Richards 1978: 139</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 146;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFADBFB3FFEE7FB30" author="Overal, W. L." page="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFADBFB3FFEE7FB30" author="Overal, W. L." pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref14946" refString="Overal, W. L. (1978) Designacao de lectotipos de onze especies de vespas sociais descritas por Adolpho Ducke, e notas sobre a colecao Ducke (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, 94, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1978">Overal 1978: 11</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFEA1FB5EFDA7FB30" author="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[301,610,1238,1263]" page="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFEA1FB5EFDA7FB30" author="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[301,610,1238,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="48 - 54" refId="ref15503" refString="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M. (1995) Protopolybia bituberculata, a new neotropical social wasp (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 103 (1), 48 - 54." type="journal article" year="1995">Silveira & Carpenter 1995: 49</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFDE1FB5FFC6DFB30" author="Rasmussen, C. & Asenjo, A." box="[621,936,1238,1263]" page="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFDE1FB5FFC6DFB30" author="Rasmussen, C. & Asenjo, A." box="[621,936,1238,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref14994" refString="Rasmussen, C. & Asenjo, A. (2009) A checklist to the wasps of Peru (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Zookeys, 15, 1 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 15.196" type="journal article" year="2009">Rasmussen & Asenjo 2009: 49</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8C5D672FFB9FF9EFF1BFB7DFB3CFAD2" box="[151,1273,1268,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFF1BFB7DFDDBFAD2" authority=": Zavattari 1906: 10" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,542,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameranii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFB7DFE96FAD2" box="[151,339,1269,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Polybia cameranii</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFEECFB7CFDDBFAD2" author="Zavattari, E." box="[352,542,1268,1293]" page="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1906">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFEECFB7CFDDBFAD2" author="Zavattari, E." box="[352,542,1268,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref15866" refString="Zavattari, E. (1906) Viaggio del Dr. Enrico Festa nel Darien, nell' Ecuador e regioni vicine. Bolletino dei Musei di Zoologia e Anatomia Comparada dela R. Universita di Torino, 21, 529, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1906">Zavattari 1906: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<typeStatus id="576E4FFEFFB9FF9EFDA3FB7CFD48FAD2" box="[559,653,1268,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB9FF9EFD1BFB7EFD6FFAD2" box="[663,682,1270,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A113FBEFFB9FF9EFD3AFB7CFD3BFAD2" box="[694,766,1268,1293]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Darien</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Punta de Sabana (E. Festa, Mus, Turin)
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFB10FB7CFB3CFAD2" bold="true" box="[1180,1273,1268,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Syn. rev.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF1BFA9CFB25FAF3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1146,1355]" box="[151,1248,1299,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8C5D672FFB9FF9EFF1BFA9CFB25FAF3" box="[151,1248,1299,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFF1BFA9CFDFAFAF3" ID-CoL="4N6NV" authority=": Ducke 1910: 473" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityPageNumber="473" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,575,1299,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameranii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFA9CFE4CFAF3" box="[151,393,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Protopolybia cameranii</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFE1AFA9BFDFAFAF3" author="Ducke, A." box="[406,575,1299,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="449 - 544" refId="ref14687" refString="Ducke, A. (1910) Revision des guepes sociales polygames d'Amerique. Annales Historico Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 8, 449 - 544." type="journal article" year="1910">Ducke 1910:473</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFC82FA9CFC84FAF3" ID-CoL="4N6NS" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" box="[782,833,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFC82FA9CFC84FAF3" box="[782,833,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFCDBFA9BFBCDFAF3" author="Ducke, A." box="[855,1032,1299,1324]" page="324" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1918">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFCDBFA9BFBCDFAF3" author="Ducke, A." box="[855,1032,1299,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="314 - 374" refId="ref14747" refString="Ducke, A. (1918) Catalogo das vespas sociaes do Brazil. Revista do Museu Paulista, 10, 314 - 374." type="journal article" year="1918">Ducke 1918: 324</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFB9EFA9BFB19FAF3" author="Richards, O. W." box="[1042,1244,1299,1324]" page="145" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFB9EFA9BFB19FAF3" author="Richards, O. W." box="[1042,1244,1299,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" refId="ref15039" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas excluding the Vespinae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 580 pp." type="book" year="1978">Richards 1978: 145</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF1BFABAFBE1FA94" blockId="2.[151,1436,1146,1355]" box="[151,1060,1330,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8C5D672FFB9FF9EFF1BFABAFBE1FA94" box="[151,1060,1330,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB9FF9EFF1BFABAFD6BFA94" ID-CoL="4N6NS" authority=": Bequaert, 1944 a: 117" authorityName=": Bequaert" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1944" box="[151,686,1330,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="picteti" variety="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFABAFEA4FA95" box="[151,353,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Protopolybia picteti</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFE18FABAFE02FA95" box="[404,455,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">bella</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFE58FABBFD6BFA94" author="Bequaert, J." box="[468,686,1331,1355]" page="117" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFE58FABBFD6BFA94" author="Bequaert, J." box="[468,686,1331,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="97 - 134" refId="ref13886" refString="Bequaert, J. (1944 a) A revision of Protopolybia Ducke, a genus of neotropical social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Revista de Entomologia, 15, 97 - 134." type="journal article" year="1944">Bequaert, 1944a: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 118; 1944b: 266;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0974D74DFFB9FF9EFCE6FABAFBE5FA94" author="Araujo, R. L." box="[874,1056,1330,1355]" page="252" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB9FF9EFCE6FABAFBE5FA94" author="Araujo, R. L." box="[874,1056,1330,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" pagination="251 - 253" refId="ref13813" refString="Araujo, R. L. (1960) Insecta Amapaensia- (Hymenoptera: Vespidae, Polybiinae). Studia Entomologica (new series) 3, 251 - 253." type="journal article" year="1960">Araujo 1960: 252</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0CFA2D7FFB9FF9EFF1BFAF0FB08F9FC" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF1BFAF0FB08F9FC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF1BFAF0FECFFA4C" bold="true" box="[151,266,1400,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Length of fore wing 4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB9FF9EFDA7FAF1FD55FA4C" box="[555,656,1401,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.62" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="4.62">4.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
; humerus distinctly projecting, carina lamellate and recurved forwards at extremity, not extending downwards. Metanotal process with apex truncated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFB97FA15FB98FA68" box="[1051,1117,1437,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum with wide and deep excavated cavity, heart-like shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFDD2FA49FD65FA04" box="[606,672,1473,1499]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); color black to brownish moderately with marks yellow, scutellum with two small spots, metatonum partially, yellow; T2 with three spots anteriorly and narrow band posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFAF9FA6DFF01F9FC" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Fig 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
); preapical region of aedeagus angular, parameral spine laterally expanded at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFBE1F981FB05F9FC" box="[1133,1216,1545,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0CFA2D7FFB9FF9FFF4BF9A4FDF3FA44" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF4BF9A4FB18F8B8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB9FF9EFF4BF9A4FEA9F998" bold="true" box="[199,364,1580,1607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
.FEMALE.Lengthofforewing4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB9FF9EFD60F9A4FC89F998" box="[748,844,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="4.25">4.25mm</quantity>
|
||
;clypeuswide(HClp=0.56;MxWClp=0.78;TeW=0.50; MiWClp=
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB9FF9EFE87F9D8FEB6F9B4" box="[267,371,1616,1643]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
), with ventral margin acute; tentorial pit closer to antennal socket than to eye margin; interantennal area relatively wide, approximately 2 × diameter of antennal socket; mandibles relatively short with length 0.81 × distance between eyes at vertex; occipital carina distinct, strong and salient throughout; humerus distinctly projecting, carina lamellate and recurved forwards at extremity, not extending downwards; length of mesoscutum approximately 0.95 × its width; mesepisternal groove absent; scutellum with short and marked median line inconspicuous; metanotum triangular, length of median axis 0.73 × width of central disk, metanotal process with apex truncated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFE9DF8A1FE91F89C" box="[273,340,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum with wide and deep excavated cavity, heart-like shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB9FF9EFBFFF8A1FB73F89C" box="[1139,1206,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), propodeal valvula narrow; T
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB9FF9EFE86F8C5FEF4F8B8" box="[266,305,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
dorsal view with petiole short and distal margin wider and nearly straight, cup-like.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB9FF9EFF4BF8F9FE0EF828" blockId="2.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Frons, mesoscutum, scutellum and metanotum with more sparse micropunctation and deeper and stronger mesopunctation, mesopleuron and T2 to T5 with distinct punctures; clypeus with short golden bristles, except on ventral margin, which has elongated bristles; eyes glabrous; vertex, mesoscutum, scutellum and metanotum with more sparse and quite long setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF1BFF11FB98FE54" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
Species black to brown, moderately marked with yellow spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFCE1FF11FC14FF6C" box="[877,977,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennae ventrally testaceous, dorsally brown to black; mandibles brown, clypeus almost entirely yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFCF5FF35FC7EFF08" box="[889,955,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), inner and outer orbit with wide bands that extend to ocular sinus, frons with bilobate mark, two marks on vertex, small marks on pronotal carina and fovea, mesoscutum without marks, tegulae almost entirely brown, spots on mesepisternum and area below scrobe, scutellum with two spots, metanotum partially, propodeum commonly with small paired dorsal marks, T1 without marks, three basal spots and distal band on T2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFDE3FEC5FCDCFEB8" box="[623,793,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1122,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,414,1094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Protopolybia bella. mp, metanotal process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1, 2 and 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); T3 with distal band yellow; T4 and T5 black to brown. Coxae, femora and tibiae brown to black; tarsi brown; wings hyaline, venation brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DCAAA1D4FFB8FF9FFF1BFBEAFD31FBA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689655" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3689655" box="[151,756,1122,1147]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689655/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" targetBox="[340,1247,414,1094]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF1BFBEAFD31FBA5" blockId="3.[151,756,1122,1147]" box="[151,756,1122,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFF1BFBEAFEF1FBA4" bold="true" box="[151,308,1122,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">FIGURES 1–4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFECDFBEAFE3AFBA5" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" box="[321,511,1122,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFECDFBEAFE3AFBA5" box="[321,511,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Protopolybia bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFD87FBEBFDEFFBA5" box="[523,554,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">mp</emphasis>
|
||
, metanotal process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF4BFB21FDF3FA44" blockId="3.[151,1437,1192,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
MALE. Length of fore wing
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB8FF9FFD90FB21FD42FB1C" box="[540,647,1193,1219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
; eyes wide, strongly produced inwards; clypeus narrow, longer than wide, with silvery bristles, ventral margin acute; tentorial pit closer to eye margin than to the antennal socket; gena narrow; color like the female. Parameral spine laterally expanded at base and without elongate bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFAB5FB78FA4BFAD4" box="[1337,1422,1264,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal and apical angle of paramere widened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFD2CFA9CFD30FAF0" box="[672,757,1300,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
); digitus narrow, with apical margin rounded, basal margin with dense punctures, basal process acuminate; cuspis moderately with elongated bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFB00FAB0FB25FA8C" box="[1164,1248,1336,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral process of aedeagus angular, not projecting laterally, strongly sclerotized and serrated, laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFBF5FAD4FAE5FAA8" box="[1145,1312,1372,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 34 and 35</figureCitation>
|
||
); preapical region of aedeagus angular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EEEDD9FFB8FF9FFE59FA08FDEDFA44" box="[469,552,1408,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–44" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[224,1384,276,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1384,260,1911]" captionText="FIGURES 33–44. 33, 34, 35, 36. Protopolybia bella; 37, 38, 39, 40. Protopolybia biguttata; 41, 42, 43, 44. Protopolybia fulvotincta. 33, 37, 41. Parameres of the male genitalia. 34, 35, 38, 39, 42, 43. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. 36, 40, 44. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3689665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3689665/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0CFA2D7FFB8FF9FFF4BFA2CFE2AF9AC" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF4BFA2CFE2AF9AC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1192,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFF4BFA2CFE6DFA60" bold="true" box="[199,424,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFE39FA2DFD5BFA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484904" box="[437,670,1445,1471]" collectorName="Amazonas" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFE39FA2DFDDAFA60" box="[437,543,1445,1471]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFDA9FA2DFD5BFA60" box="[549,670,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Amazonas</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFD24FA2DFA5CFA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484865" box="[680,1433,1444,1471]" collectingDate="2005-11-17" collectingDateMax="2005-11-19" collectingDateMin="2005-11-17" collectorName="M. L. Oliveira & F. Pereira" country="Brazil" location="Parque Nac. do Jau" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFD24FA2DFD0EFA60" box="[680,715,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFD54FA2DFC6BFA60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFD54FA2DFC6BFA60" box="[728,942,1444,1471]" country="Brazil" name="Parque Nac. do Jau" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Parque Nac. do Jaú</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFC34FA2CFB9FFA60" box="[952,1114,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2005-11-17" valueMax="2005-11-19" valueMin="2005-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFC34FA2CFB9FFA60" box="[952,1114,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2005-11-17" valueMax="2005-11-19" valueMin="2005-11-17">17–19.xi.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFBE4FA2DFAC7FA61" box="[1128,1282,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">M.L. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFAAFFA2DFA54FA60" box="[1315,1425,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">F. Pereira</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFF1BFA41FC89FA3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484877" box="[151,844,1480,1507]" collectingDate="2003-03-19" collectingDateMax="2003-04-05" collectingDateMin="2003-03-19" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="M. L. Oliveira & Cunha" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFF1BFA41FF7FFA3C" box="[151,186,1481,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFF47FA40FE4CFA3C" box="[203,393,1480,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2003-03-19" valueMax="2003-04-05" valueMin="2003-03-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFF47FA40FE4CFA3C" box="[203,393,1480,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2003-03-19" valueMax="2003-04-05" valueMin="2003-03-19">19.iii–05.iv.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFE10FA41FDFFFA3D" box="[412,570,1480,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">M.L. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
& J.A.
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFD17FA40FD23FA3C" box="[667,742,1480,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Cunha</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFD73FA41FC81FA3C" box="[767,836,1481,1507]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFCD5FA41FA5DFA3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484913" box="[857,1432,1480,1507]" collectingDate="1904-09-14" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Ducke" country="Brazil" location="Rio Japura" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFCD5FA41FCBBFA3C" box="[857,894,1481,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFC01FA41FC77FA3C" box="[909,946,1481,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFC4DFA40FBFAFA3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFC4DFA40FBFAFA3C" box="[961,1087,1480,1507]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Japura" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Rio Japurá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFBC1FA40FB03FA3D" box="[1101,1222,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1904-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFBC1FA40FB03FA3D" box="[1101,1222,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1904-09-14">14.ix.1904</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFB5BFA40FAE1FA3C" box="[1239,1316,1480,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Ducke</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFAB0FA41FA55FA3C" box="[1340,1424,1481,1507]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFF1BFA65FDE8F9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484884" box="[151,557,1516,1543]" collectingDate="1904-05-01" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Ducke" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFF1BFA65FF7FF9D8" box="[151,186,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFF47FA65FEEFF9D8" box="[203,298,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1904-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFF47FA65FEEFF9D8" box="[203,298,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1904-05-01">1.v.1904</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFEB0FA64FE4FF9D9" box="[316,394,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Ducke</collectorName>
|
||
, A.) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFE47FA65FDE0F9D8" box="[459,549,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFDB7FA65FA93F9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484867" box="[571,1366,1516,1543]" collectingDate="2004-06-20" collectionCode="UNESP-IBILCE" collectorName="Noll, F. B." country="Brazil" location="Presidente Figueiredo" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFDB7FA65FD9BF9D8" box="[571,606,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFDE2FA64FCADF9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFDE2FA64FCADF9D9" box="[622,872,1516,1542]" country="Brazil" name="Presidente Figueiredo" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Presidente Figueiredo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFCFAFA64FC2BF9D9" box="[886,1006,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2004-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFCFAFA64FC2BF9D9" box="[886,1006,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2004-06-20">20.vi.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFC73FA64FBB4F9D8" box="[1023,1137,1516,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Noll, F.B.</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFB07FA65FA8BF9D8" box="[1163,1358,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">UNESP-IBILCE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFAEFFA65FA5DF9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484870" box="[1379,1432,1517,1543]" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFAEFFA65FA5DF9D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFAEFFA65FA5DF9D8" box="[1379,1432,1517,1543]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Pará</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFF1BF999FD29F9F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484869" box="[151,748,1552,1579]" collectingDate="1999-12-13" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="G. C. Venturieri" country="Brazil" location="Belterra" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFF1BF999FF7FF9F4" box="[151,186,1553,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFF47F998FEEDF9F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFF47F998FEEDF9F5" box="[203,296,1552,1578]" country="Brazil" name="Belterra" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Belterra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFEB9F998FE70F9F5" box="[309,437,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1999-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFEB9F998FE70F9F5" box="[309,437,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1999-12-13">13.xii.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFE4BF999FDB2F9F4" box="[455,631,1552,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">G.C. Venturieri</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFD1CF999FD21F9F4" box="[656,740,1553,1579]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFD76F999FC26F9F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484868" box="[762,995,1552,1579]" collectorName="Tingo Maria" country="Peru" location="PERU" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFD76F999FC83F9F4" box="[762,838,1553,1579]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFCDEF998FC26F9F5" box="[850,995,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Tingo Maria</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFC7DF999FF1DF990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484889" collectingDate="1947-01" country="Peru" elevation="670" location="Huan." pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="24">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFC7DF999FBE6F9F4" box="[1009,1059,1553,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">24♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFBBEF999FBBCF9F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFBBEF999FBBCF9F4" box="[1074,1145,1553,1579]" country="Peru" name="Huan." pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Huan.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB8FF9FFB0AF998FB0CF9F5" box="[1158,1225,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="670.0">
|
||
<elevation id="03F8166FFFB8FF9FFB0AF998FB0CF9F5" box="[1158,1225,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="670.0">670m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFB5AF998FAD8F9F5" box="[1238,1309,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1947-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFB5AF998FAD8F9F5" box="[1238,1309,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1947-01">i.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(W. Weyr- auch)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFF69F9BDFDBDF990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484862" box="[229,632,1588,1615]" collectingDate="1948-10" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Peru" location="Rio Hualaga" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFF69F9BDFECFF990" box="[229,266,1589,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFE94F9BCFE6FF991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFE94F9BCFE6FF991" box="[280,426,1588,1614]" country="Peru" name="Rio Hualaga" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Rio Hualaga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFE3BF9BDFDC0F990" box="[439,517,1589,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1948-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFE3BF9BDFDC0F990" box="[439,517,1589,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1948-10">x.1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFD99F9BDFDB5F990" box="[533,624,1589,1615]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFD09F9BDFBCFF990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484919" box="[645,1034,1588,1615]" collectionCode="FIOC" collectorName="Weyrauch" country="Peru" elevation="670" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFD09F9BDFD6FF990" box="[645,682,1589,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4F2D5CB9FFB8FF9FFD35F9BCFD3DF991" box="[697,760,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="670.0">
|
||
<elevation id="03F8166FFFB8FF9FFD35F9BCFD3DF991" box="[697,760,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="670.0">670m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(W.
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFCBEF9BCFC60F990" box="[818,933,1588,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Weyrauch</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFC31F9BDFBC7F990" box="[957,1026,1589,1615]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2sxf-cwg4" name="Fundacao Instituto Oswaldo Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">FIOC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFB94F9BCFB8CF990" box="[1048,1097,1588,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(W. Weyrauchi),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="38BDFB01FFB8FF9FFA98F9BDFE2EF9AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484861" collectingDate="1906-08-11" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Ducke" country="Peru" location="Iquitos" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9ED33AD5FFB8FF9FFA98F9BDFAF2F990" box="[1300,1335,1589,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFACBF9BCFA5DF991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007C404AFFB9FF9FFF1BFB9AFB3AF805:8D0AA787FFB8FF9FFACBF9BCFA5DF991" box="[1351,1432,1588,1614]" country="Peru" name="Iquitos" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Iquitos</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FC6BD79CFFB8FF9FFF1BF9D0FED8F9AD" box="[151,285,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1906-08-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EC2F2E74FFB8FF9FFF1BF9D0FED8F9AD" box="[151,285,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="1906-08-11">11.viii.1906</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2520948AFFB8FF9FFEA0F9D0FEBCF9AC" box="[300,377,1624,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Ducke</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EEC46999FFB8FF9FFE03F9D1FE26F9AC" box="[399,483,1625,1651]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0CFA2D7FFB8FF9FFF4BF9F4FA44F949" box="[199,1409,1660,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF4BF9F4FA44F949" blockId="3.[151,1437,1192,2011]" box="[199,1409,1660,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFF4BF9F4FE9CF948" bold="true" box="[199,345,1660,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFEEBF9F5FE06F948" box="[359,451,1661,1687]" name="Panama" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFE43F9F4FDFBF949" box="[463,574,1660,1686]" name="Suriname" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFDC5F9F5FD44F948" box="[585,641,1661,1687]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A113FBEFFB8FF9FFD07F9F5FD36F948" box="[651,755,1661,1687]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A113FBEFFB8FF9FFD72F9F5FCF8F948" box="[766,829,1661,1687]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Junín</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Iquitos;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFC29F9F4FC2BF949" box="[933,1006,1660,1686]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4A113FBEFFB8FF9FFC7BF9F5FB8EF948" box="[1015,1099,1661,1687]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Amazonas, *Pará;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFAABF9F4FAB8F949" box="[1319,1405,1660,1686]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C0CFA2D7FFB8FF9FFF4BF929FB3AF805" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF4BF929FF13F894" blockId="3.[151,1437,1192,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFF4BF929FEF1F964" bold="true" box="[199,308,1697,1723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="576E4FFEFFB8FF9FFEF8F929FE61F964" box="[372,420,1697,1723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFDB7F929FD0CF965" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1910" box="[571,713,1697,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameranii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFDB7F929FD0CF965" box="[571,713,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P. cameranii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not examined, but in the original description it is congruent with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFF5EF94DFEEDF900" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" box="[210,296,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFF5EF94DFEEDF900" box="[210,296,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P. bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB8FF9FFEB4F94CFDBCF900" author="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[312,633,1732,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" pagination="48 - 54" refId="ref15503" refString="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M. (1995) Protopolybia bituberculata, a new neotropical social wasp (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 103 (1), 48 - 54." type="journal article" year="1995">Silveira & Carpenter (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined one specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFC30F94DFBD7F900" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" box="[956,1042,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFC30F94DFBD7F900" box="[956,1042,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P. bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0C2B1CCFFB8FF9FFBD7F94DFB72F900" box="[1115,1207,1733,1759]" name="Panama" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="576E4FFEFFB8FF9FFB63F94DFADAF900" box="[1263,1311,1733,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFF1BF961FEE3F8DD" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,294,1769,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameranii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFF1BF961FEE3F8DD" box="[151,294,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P. cameranii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however they did not comment on a possible synonymy between these two species. Thus, based on the observations of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC448CADFFB8FF9FFEFAF884FD70F8F8" author="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[374,693,1804,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" pagination="48 - 54" refId="ref15503" refString="Silveira, O. T. & Carpenter, J. M. (1995) Protopolybia bituberculata, a new neotropical social wasp (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 103 (1), 48 - 54." type="journal article" year="1995">Silveira & Carpenter (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFD4EF885FC95F8F9" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1910" box="[706,848,1805,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cameranii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFD4EF885FC95F8F9" box="[706,848,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P. cameranii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here treated as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFA85F885FF0AF894" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFA85F885FF0AF894" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Protopolybia bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="886AF15CFFB8FF9FFF4BF8DCFB3AF805" blockId="3.[151,1437,1192,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFE4DF8DDFDDCF8B0" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" box="[449,537,1877,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFE4DF8DDFE17F8B1" box="[449,466,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFE6DF8DDFDDCF8B0" box="[481,537,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are described here and it is possible to see large differences in the shape of the aedeagus: ventral process of aedeagus angulated, not projecting laterally, strongly sclerotized and serrated laterally, when compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFEFCF815FE30F868" box="[368,501,1949,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFEFCF815FE44F869" box="[368,385,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFE1CF815FE30F868" box="[400,501,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">biguttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species that is structurally closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FD58ADFFFB8FF9FFB82F815FBA3F868" authorityName=": Ducke" authorityYear="1905" box="[1038,1126,1949,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFB82F815FBDAF869" box="[1038,1055,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BAA12D4EFFB8FF9FFBA2F815FBA3F868" box="[1070,1126,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">bella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which presents the ventral process of the aedeagus lobed, but not projecting laterally, strongly sclerotized and laterally serrated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |