133 lines
14 KiB
XML
133 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="70DDAAD8E9771F3D4D812B8E375059B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="34648" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1f55f79-aaef-4bec-bec9-981affc7173f" ID-PMC="PMC5096373" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-626-87" ID-PubMed="27833435" ID-ZooBank="3DE781B6D48B432B97846703EA6B280B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-626-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 626" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas" checkinTime="1477017562147" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Boyd, Olivia F. & Erwin, Terry L." docDate="2016" docId="D92DDFF020136A7A19056943AA66C83A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 626: 87-123" docOrigin="ZooKeys 626" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033" docTitle="Tachyina (Idiotachys) Boyd & Erwin, 2016, subgen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F61DBD6D-C37B-4643-AA9E-15632116072C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="FFD29C47FFE2FFEFFFA0AF125A1DFFC6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1731878324141" updateUser="admin">
|
|
<mods:mods id="814FB0C4036BBBFEB0A7BCAB2D34D72A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="F54B908E883301C297E799E78DD344FD">
|
|
<mods:title id="657C2E441DE0702DF959C41D7BB383DA">Taxonomic review of New World Tachyina (Coleoptera, Carabidae): descriptions of new genera, subgenera, and species, with an updated key to the subtribe in the Americas</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="E7D99246F7ADAAE5116F5F4B4D16D22A" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="0B28B0A6007F6A8EF1B3BCE5640D4E1E">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="D0F9EE79129D33B02BA334B001CBAD01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="EF3E47DFE2EDB6480986BB2EA50643A5">Boyd, Olivia F.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="DDF6B3FE13259CF7763242D4E48A63FC" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="988A263E13B4BEF60C1A9B9E0054C42C">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="85C456771B511C52C325B2AB94C51BB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="ACA04BEA7F73C80B5C1EC9F9F4DF636D">Erwin, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="373A8129262EE824F7C37E75B18A2D8A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="48B459509F203FB83EC138E7BD505ACC" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="55C88934AE7B4BA21F26F47A6D200A9C">
|
|
<mods:title id="83670968BA5AD6556B0A1BE34FF103C7">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="099E203297E10BDF938D9C69786DFBF5">
|
|
<mods:date id="3C8C14E7AAD8834E525A344C5CE51430">2016</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="A846283527CD66DA53567056E33F9907" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="9FD67F538DE3E097D727C29287B29525">626</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="BAB7CA2E1AD63593D6B89A64CE5C0D69" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="FF888EF610E9859E66ED6C975923CDD3">87</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="E5D22FB423B8FA22FB27280E0C6A86D8">123</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="EC10F0BE46254AC7AC4CAA27A6789AF1">
|
|
<mods:url id="3A61813760E4E2D2D97264110EB06476">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="AD97C8F92E559E6A4E6488946AECEC0F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="B17C098995A60B419B96C807BAA1005B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.10033</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="8489B1F8648954507258D68450935F99" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-626-87</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="DA6C9FD733D98486A73CB69305472C5B" type="ZooBank">3DE781B6D48B432B97846703EA6B280B</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="D92DDFF020136A7A19056943AA66C83A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127881478" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F61DBD6D-C37B-4643-AA9E-15632116072C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D92DDFF020136A7A19056943AA66C83A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">
|
|
<subSubSection id="B376E5131757F5E2530F5722E1266ED8" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" type="multiple">
|
|
<paragraph id="085FAF05FC40018BF8DFBF772D607D73" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">
|
|
Taxon classification Animalia
|
|
<taxonomicName id="329F5FA43393F9EA8E245D88E0E52880" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4A7E0F9508671A32AC237724F9AEF47B" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6C24EB162B42C374FD841E8E522F1DB0" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="9A8FFC4D75E69423E0F5B244AC9F8B90" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">
|
|
Subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="60C6CE5AC4325C9B422E8A917094B91E" LSID="http://zoobank.org/F61DBD6D-C37B-4643-AA9E-15632116072C" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyina (Idiotachys)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Idiotachys">Idiotachys</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9FB07FB7BEB44532C79A5B53E60B4CE" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" rank="subGenus">subgen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B8A94F94C4ABD436CB25DA253EE3C459" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" type="type species">
|
|
<paragraph id="41584D78118F8669A9C0BE8F72769AAB" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Type species.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="850AA84C815FF05085C81F2CD28B85F0" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1E9077A496E0DB9008A57AEC4C0FDF33" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Elaphropus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropus acutifrons" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutifrons" status="sp. nov.">Elaphropus acutifrons</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01A827F0C0986B181C408DB1BCE21328" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5F7DBC660D79BD29485EA3B92098A1E1" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="CDA61EB0634671C8779AA3AD6A895BFF" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E431B8EEC285BF1477A77A789986E13E" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Mentum without foveae; head with prominent keel-like frontoclypeal carina; elytral interneurs punctate, incomplete in length, and reduced in number; i8 visible only in apical half, interrupted and reduced.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="899D6A650058F75E63DBCA8F053076FA" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2A1FEAC794AA5F6F8C984B063A929EF1" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F8E72D569293F832D7DF375276F0D5B3" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Size. ABL = 2.15-2.2 mm; SBL = 2.25-2.325; TW = 0.95-1.0 mm.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="48460F87C1E04823B151770FC4450550" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Form. (Fig. 2G) Oval, compact, somewhat dorsoventrally compressed.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="79B83C2F6ABE9D812A8086D16860454F" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Color. Dark reddish brown, glabrous with some small punctules.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="46D86C2CA48B82442CBB6AEC97A7C0E4" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Microsculpture. Apparently absent, but difficult to see due to specimen condition.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="642B6D9D38CA5ADADD2D354E9C7EDC71" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">Head. Mentum without deep foveae but with very faint, shallow impressions at base; frons (Fig. 3G) without longitudinal furrows but with keel-like medial carina between deep lateral depressions at clypeus; margin above antennal insertion prominent, with deep sinuate groove extending to midpoint of eye; labrum coarsely microsculptured; gula densely pitted.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BEE19A916B3B68A19467E754E44CF340" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">
|
|
Prothorax. Pronotum (Fig. 3G) transversely cordiform with sinuate, somewhat reflexed margins; pronotum nearly twice as wide as long at widest point; basal section sculpted with deep longitudinal wrinkles; posterior angles prominent, square, upturned; transverse impression dividing basal section from pronotal disc punctate, interrupted medially by deep, narrow excavation; medial furrow emerging from basal excavation, not reaching anterior margin; anterior transverse impressions lightly impressed, medially convergent; prosternum sulcate, with pair of prominent longitudinal ovoid bumps; procoxae separated by broad, apically rounded prosternal process; protibial apicolateral notch (Fig. 2G) oblique, rounded, not abrupt as is typical across
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D665A8433818A92F0A4FB8A3A32F468E" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Elaphropus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Elaphropus</taxonomicName>
|
|
, not bearing spine.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="39B3D1A5A4BCB2E7ACAC9B73F4C2203A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="14" pageNumber="101">
|
|
Pterothorax. Mesepisternum neither foveate nor perforate; elytral interneurs 1-2 punctate, with second effaced near apex; i3 only very faintly impressed (Figs 2G, 5G); ARG very
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="E08733E991664455E25CA3A6634A73A3" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" start="start">short</pageBreakToken>
|
|
, extending past Ed4; i8 (Fig. 4G) interrupted, partially impressed, just visible near (but not passing through) Eo5 and 6, and between Eo7 and 8; elytron with 9 ombilicate and 4 discal setae; humeral setal insertions widely spaced along basal third of elytral margin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="00B01E22F9B870F13FC5195DF671E481" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">Genitalia. Not examined.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="CB2381D466BABD0E9C00301CD9794552" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="1E6841DF7848B8D7393BBC2D67E2EB31" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BF78E9503A4D24ECFB6238964B95B1BC" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">
|
|
Known only from the type locality of
|
|
<normalizedToken id="B2E1179744E334CDDF8217515F223D71" originalValue="Santarém">Santarem</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="2093AA373C8F3A2E0D51EB2503AE746B" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Brazil.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B67302BF781CBBCBDB2F7A11B9AEF833" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" type="derivation of name">
|
|
<paragraph id="90453928DEF358EF76995812BEF070E4" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">Derivation of name:</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8620AB51009D76C0DFA7D4C6CCDBDBD7" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">
|
|
Masculine. From the Greek adjective
|
|
<normalizedToken id="47B43EEAD52948EB30D16C945658825F" originalValue="ídios">idios</normalizedToken>
|
|
(=
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9A46DE4155DC1F3FD65769F824102766" originalValue="“self/peculiar”">"self/peculiar"</normalizedToken>
|
|
), in reference to its unique combination of characters, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CBED1AAC873B3C3E0AAF8D1CF86905BF" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachys" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tachys</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the nominate genus of the subtribe
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2B19C6253C3101B91C874A794977E808" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Tachyina">Tachyina</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="F85AD846DD1BA68A72BBC8DF0627FF11" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="8532CCCBF29156A751B17BE2214E6EBA" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F0CAC89E28441DB7C87D19A4241CED94" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">
|
|
Based on its afoveate mentum and apicolaterally notched protibiae, the only known species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="72014A5C8E5FC8536890BE85F3F66B9B" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyina (Idiotachys)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Idiotachys">Idiotachys</taxonomicName>
|
|
is considered to be part of the greater
|
|
<taxonomicName id="401027A70DC60B484EC0DE1268939C24" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Elaphropus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Elaphropus</taxonomicName>
|
|
complex. The overall proportions, reduced and punctate elytral strial interneurs, reduced 8th interneur, and arrangement of humeral elytral ombilicate setae diagnostic for the species described below preclude its placement in any existing
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5EA7712620EFCC6314A568CBB07FF9DE" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Elaphropus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Elaphropus</taxonomicName>
|
|
subgenus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F2AC789C5489F0BCAE306EE32615C8F7" pageId="15" pageNumber="102">
|
|
These, along with unique external characters, support
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C8A63868346567A381ADF81BEDD39244" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyina (Idiotachys)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Idiotachys">Idiotachys</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a lineage distinct from either
|
|
<taxonomicName id="50A40E844909DD15B6222171173077E0" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyina (Tachyura)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Tachyura">Tachyura</taxonomicName>
|
|
or
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8928AB35210BA811CD735F4C9B9ED8E2" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachyina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyina (Barytachys)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Barytachys">Barytachys</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the two subgenera it most closely resembles.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |