246 lines
29 KiB
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246 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9977FDF9AC1F4E5BDC9501E475B925D3">New species, new synonymy, taxonomic notes and new records of bark and ambrosia beetles from the southwestern United States and northern Mexico (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae and Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C44AC3BEF932FDEDF958" blockId="13.[151,590,1682,1745]" box="[151,590,1682,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<heading id="6C5A81E0A261C44AC3BEF932FDEDF958" bold="true" box="[151,590,1682,1709]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC3BEF932FDEDF958" ID-CoL="56TMC" authority="Blackman, 1943" authorityName="Blackman" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,590,1682,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC3BEF932FDEDF958" bold="true" box="[151,590,1682,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC3BEF932FEDDF959" bold="true" box="[151,382,1682,1709]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Thysanoes texanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC2ACF933FDEDF958" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[389,590,1682,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="341 - 365" refId="ref14435" refString="Blackman, M. W. (1943) New genera and species of bark beetles of the subfamily Micracinae (Scolytidae, Coleoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 93 (3165), 341 - 365. [https: // library. si. edu / digital-library / book / proceedingsofuni 931944 unit] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.93 - 3165.341" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackman, 1943</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FB76507A261C44AC3BEF917FF52F925" box="[151,241,1719,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C44AC3BEF917FF52F925" blockId="13.[151,590,1682,1745]" box="[151,241,1719,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<figureCitation id="AF962A09A261C44AC3BEF917FF52F925" box="[151,241,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[282,1304,309,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-90@14.[282,1305,309,1842]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution maps. Newly reported records are represented by stars, previously reported records by solid circles. (A) Thysanoes texanus, (B) Oxoplatypus quadridentatus, (C) Cactopinus desertus, (D) Carphobius arizonicus, (E) Carphoborus pinicolens, (F) Chramesus subopacus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821057/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Fig. 8 E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FB76507A261C44AC3BEF95BFD6BF89B" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C44AC3BEF95BFD8CF8E7" blockId="13.[151,879,1787,1903]" box="[151,559,1787,1811]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitation id="B60C109DA261C44AC3BEF95BFD8CF8E7" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[151,559,1787,1811]" page="352" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" year="1943">
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC3BEF95BFD8CF8E7" ID-CoL="56TMC" authority="Blackman 1943: 352" authorityName="Blackman" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,559,1787,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC3BEF95BFEF6F8E7" box="[151,341,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Thysanoes texanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC275F95BFD8CF8E7" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[348,559,1787,1811]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="341 - 365" refId="ref14435" refString="Blackman, M. W. (1943) New genera and species of bark beetles of the subfamily Micracinae (Scolytidae, Coleoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 93 (3165), 341 - 365. [https: // library. si. edu / digital-library / book / proceedingsofuni 931944 unit] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.93 - 3165.341" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackman 1943: 352</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C44AC3BEF8BAFCCCF8C6" blockId="13.[151,879,1787,1903]" box="[151,879,1818,1842]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17BD11A2A261C44AC3BEF8BAFCCCF8C6" box="[151,879,1818,1842]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitation id="B60C109DA261C44AC3BEF8BAFDEDF8C6" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[151,590,1818,1842]" page="353" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" year="1943">
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC3BEF8BAFDEDF8C6" ID-CoL="7BZF8" authority="Blackman 1943: 353" authorityName="Blackman" authorityPageNumber="353" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,590,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachelliae">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC3BEF8BAFED3F8C6" box="[151,368,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Thysanoes vachelliae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC25EF8BAFDEDF8C6" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[375,590,1818,1842]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="341 - 365" refId="ref14435" refString="Blackman, M. W. (1943) New genera and species of bark beetles of the subfamily Micracinae (Scolytidae, Coleoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 93 (3165), 341 - 365. [https: // library. si. edu / digital-library / book / proceedingsofuni 931944 unit] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.93 - 3165.341" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackman 1943: 353</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: synonymy Wood 1973: 186
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C44AC3BEF898FCFAF8A4" blockId="13.[151,879,1787,1903]" box="[151,857,1848,1873]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17BD11A2A261C44AC3BEF898FCFAF8A4" box="[151,857,1848,1873]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitation id="B60C109DA261C44AC3BEF898FD9BF8A4" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[151,568,1848,1873]" page="354" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" year="1943">
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC3BEF898FD9BF8A4" authority="Blackman 1943: 354" authorityName="Blackman" authorityPageNumber="354" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,568,1848,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retamae">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC3BEF898FEF9F8A4" box="[151,346,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Thysanoes retamae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC248F898FD9BF8A4" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[353,568,1848,1873]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="341 - 365" refId="ref14435" refString="Blackman, M. W. (1943) New genera and species of bark beetles of the subfamily Micracinae (Scolytidae, Coleoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 93 (3165), 341 - 365. [https: // library. si. edu / digital-library / book / proceedingsofuni 931944 unit] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.93 - 3165.341" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackman 1943: 354</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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: synonymy Wood 1973: 186
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C44AC3BEF8F7FD6BF89B" blockId="13.[151,879,1787,1903]" box="[151,712,1879,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17BD11A2A261C44AC3BEF8F7FD6BF89B" box="[151,712,1879,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<treatmentCitation id="B60C109DA261C44AC3BEF8F7FD81F89B" author="Wood, S. L." box="[151,546,1879,1903]" page="234" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" year="1956">
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC3BEF8F7FD81F89B" ID-CoL="56TM7" authority="Wood 1956: 234" authorityName="Wood" authorityPageNumber="234" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,546,1879,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus" status="syn. nov.">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC3BEF8F7FED0F89B" box="[151,371,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Thysanoes mexicanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC250F8F7FD81F89B" author="Wood, S. L." box="[377,546,1879,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="231 - 240" refId="ref15965" refString="Wood, S. L. (1956) New species of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), mostly Mexican, Part II. Canadian Entomologist, 88, 231 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 88231 - 5" type="journal article" year="1956">Wood 1956: 234</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC101F8F7FD6BF89B" bold="true" box="[552,712,1879,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EEA57E5A261C44AC101F8F7FD6BF89B" box="[552,712,1879,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">new synonymy</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FB76507A261C448C3BEF83DFD54FE7C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3712368CA261C449C3BEF83DFEFBFEE9" blockId="13.[151,1436,1949,2012]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC3BEF83DFEFAF843" author="Blackman, M. W." box="[151,345,1949,1975]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="341 - 365" refId="ref14435" refString="Blackman, M. W. (1943) New genera and species of bark beetles of the subfamily Micracinae (Scolytidae, Coleoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 93 (3165), 341 - 365. [https: // library. si. edu / digital-library / book / proceedingsofuni 931944 unit] https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.93 - 3165.341" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackman (1943)</bibRefCitation>
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described three species of
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC156F83DFD56F843" ID-CoL="8HS4S" box="[639,757,1949,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC156F83DFD56F843" box="[639,757,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Thysanoes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from legume trees in southeastern
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<collectingRegion id="F569F86EA261C44AC75CF83EFB15F84C" box="[1141,1206,1950,1976]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Texas</collectingRegion>
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which mostly varied with respect to width of interstrial scales on the elytra.
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA261C44AC026F861FC06F828" author="Wood, S. L." box="[783,933,1985,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" pagination="231 - 240" refId="ref15965" refString="Wood, S. L. (1956) New species of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), mostly Mexican, Part II. Canadian Entomologist, 88, 231 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 88231 - 5" type="journal article" year="1956">Wood (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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||
described
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA261C44AC708F862FB16F82F" ID-CoL="56TM7" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1956" box="[1057,1205,1986,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA261C44AC708F862FB16F82F" box="[1057,1205,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">T. mexicanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on characters of the female frons. Since that time new records of both species have been reported with overlapping distributions. I have had the opportunity to examine
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<typeStatus id="E816882EA262C449C17AFF1BFD2DFF21" box="[595,654,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">types</typeStatus>
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of all species and conclude that only a single species is represented. Some of these would not key out correctly in
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<bibRefCitation id="533C4B7DA262C449C1B3FF7FFCE2FF0D" author="Wood, S. L." box="[666,833,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 1359" refId="ref16229" refString="Wood, S. L. (1982) The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs, 6, 1 - 1359. [https: // scholarsarchive. byu. edu / gbnm / vol 6 / iss 1 /]" type="journal article" year="1982">Wood’s (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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key which emphasizes characters of the female frons in early couplets.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="63D26604A262C449C3BEF8E9FDBFF85D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821057/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" startId="14.[151,250,1865,1889]" targetBox="[282,1304,309,1842]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="3712368CA262C449C3BEF8E9FDBFF85D" blockId="14.[151,1436,1865,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
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||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA262C449C3BEF8E9FEAFF895" bold="true" box="[151,268,1865,1889]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
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. Distribution maps. Newly reported records are represented by stars, previously reported records by solid circles. (A)
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<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA262C449C3BEF8CDFEF4F871" authorityName="Blackman" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,343,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Thysanoes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus">
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<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA262C449C3BEF8CDFEF4F871" box="[151,343,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Thysanoes texanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA262C449C2B9F8CDFD11F871" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[400,690,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Oxoplatypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA262C449C2B9F8CDFD11F871" box="[400,690,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Oxoplatypus quadridentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA262C449C1C2F8CEFC19F871" authorityName="Bright" authorityYear="1967" box="[747,954,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cactopinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA262C449C1C2F8CEFC19F871" box="[747,954,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Cactopinus desertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA262C449C0DCF8CDFB7DF871" authorityName="Blackman" authorityYear="1943" box="[1013,1246,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Carphobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA262C449C0DCF8CDFB7DF871" box="[1013,1246,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Carphobius arizonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (E)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA262C449C63CF8CDFF5CF85D" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Carphoborus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinicolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA262C449C63CF8CDFF5CF85D" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Carphoborus pinicolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA262C449C218F831FDBBF85D" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1908" box="[305,536,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Chramesus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subopacus">Chramesus subopacus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3712368CA263C448C3EEFF36FD54FE7C" blockId="15.[151,1437,149,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C3EEFF36FDDDFF44" bold="true" box="[199,638,149,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||
New Records:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBA761CA263C448C257FF36FE7AFF44" box="[382,473,150,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F569F86EA263C448C2C0FF36FDDDFF44" box="[489,638,149,176]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
*: Apodaca, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C030FF36FC3AFF45" box="[793,921,150,177]" degrees="25.7667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="25.7667">25.7667 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C081FF36FBB2FF45" box="[936,1041,150,177]" degrees="100.2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5555" value="-100.2">100.2 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="4313104CA263C448C701FF36FB35FF44" box="[1064,1174,150,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="1986-02-02">2-II-1986</date>
|
||
, UV light, Cardoz G., O. (CEAM,1); Cola de Caballo, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C109FF1AFD3CFF21" box="[544,671,186,213]" degrees="25.3853" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="25.3853">25.3853 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C184FF1AFC9DFF21" box="[685,830,186,213]" degrees="100.1617" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="-100.1617">100.1617 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="4313104CA263C448C07AFF1AFC76FF20" box="[851,981,186,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="1986-07-07">7-VII-1986</date>
|
||
, Cardoz G., O. (CEAM, 1); Valle Alto, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C3B4FF7EFEBFFF0D" box="[157,284,222,249]" degrees="25.5736" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="25.5736">25.5736 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C203FF7EFE1FFF0D" box="[298,444,222,249]" degrees="100.2569" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="-100.2569">100.2569 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="4313104CA263C448C2F8FF7EFDFEFF0D" box="[465,605,222,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="1985-08-08">8-VIII-1985</date>
|
||
, Cardoz G., O. (CEAM, 1);
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C083FF7EFB01FF0C" bold="true" box="[938,1186,222,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBA761CA263C448C083FF7EFBF2FF0C" box="[938,1105,222,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F569F86EA263C448C776FF7EFB01FF0C" box="[1119,1186,222,248]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Cameron Co.: Sabal Palm Grove, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C21EFEA2FE15FEE9" box="[311,438,258,285]" degrees="25.8525" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="25.8525">25.8525 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C2EDFEA2FDE4FEE9" box="[452,583,258,285]" degrees="97.4175" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="-97.4175">97.4175 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="4313104CA263C448C174FEA2FD4EFEE8" box="[605,749,258,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="1978-07-28">28-VII-1978</date>
|
||
, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C0A2FEA3FB2CFEE8" box="[907,1167,258,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Leucaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulverulenta">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C0A2FEA3FB2CFEE8" box="[907,1167,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Leucaena pulverulenta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C789FEA2FAB2FEE8" box="[1184,1297,258,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)*, Turnbow, R.H. (RHTC, 1); Hidalgo Co.: Bentsen-Rio Grande St. Pk., [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C019FE86FC08FEB5" box="[816,939,294,321]" degrees="26.1994" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="26.1994">26.1994 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C09CFE86FB97FEB5" box="[949,1076,294,321]" degrees="98.4108" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="-98.4108">98.4108 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="4313104CA263C448C76CFE86FB68FEB5" box="[1093,1227,294,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="1977-03-25">25-III-1977</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C7FDFE86FA3FFEB4" box="[1236,1436,294,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lindheimeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C7FDFE86FA3FFEB4" box="[1236,1436,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Celtis lindheimeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C3B6FEEAFE9FFE90" box="[159,316,330,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cannabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)*, Turnbow, R.H. (FSCA, 3); Travis Co.: Austin,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C050FEEAFC57FE91" box="[889,1012,330,357]" degrees="30.2507" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="30.2507">30.2507 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5299504BA263C448C72BFEEAFB22FE91" box="[1026,1153,330,357]" degrees="97.6998" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" precision="5" value="-97.6998">97.6998 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 23-XII-020
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C631FEEAFEB0FE7C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Sideroxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C631FEEAFEB0FE7C" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Sideroxylon lanuginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C20BFECEFE0AFE7C" box="[290,425,366,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapotaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)*, Atkinson, T.H. (UTIC, 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FB76507A263C448C3EEFE32FD40FE24" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3712368CA263C448C3EEFE32FD40FE24" blockId="15.[151,1437,149,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C3EEFE32FE17FE58" bold="true" box="[199,436,402,428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Biology and Habits:</emphasis>
|
||
All previously reported hosts have been legumes. Hosts reported here in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C620FE32FA3EFE58" box="[1289,1437,402,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cannabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AD4D0FA263C448C3EEFE16FEE6FE24" box="[199,325,438,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapotaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
broaden the host range significantly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FB76507A263C448C3EEFE7AFCD6FDC8" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3712368CA263C448C3EEFE7AFCD6FDC8" blockId="15.[151,1437,149,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D9EA9EA263C448C3EEFE7AFEC0FE00" bold="true" box="[199,355,474,500]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is found at low and intermediate elevations from southeastern Texas to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F569F86EA263C448C66BFE7BFA3FFE01" box="[1346,1436,475,501]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Yucatan</collectingRegion>
|
||
Peninsula along both coasts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBA761CA263C448C2DAFE5EFDEFFDEC" box="[499,588,510,536]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is primarily found in dry tropical forests or xeric woodland, as well as in more humid coastal regions in disturbed and agricultural settings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |