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<mods:title id="749F36E087C651A56D1769DC4941C745">New records of the family Agathotanaidae (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) in the Antarctic, with remarks on Arthrura monacantha (Vanhöffen, 1914)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="009A55A315C1169F0BC0FC08E941180B">2011</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A881CE905CD4058B" blockId="15.[151,698,218,244]" box="[151,698,218,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A881CE905CD4058B" bold="true" box="[151,698,218,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
Genus:
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A8EECE905CD4058B" ID-CoL="84LL6" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1966" box="[248,698,218,244]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A8EECE905F0B058B" bold="true" box="[248,357,218,244]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A97ACE905CD4058B" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[364,698,218,244]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) On a new abyssal tanaidacean from the Pacific, Arthrura andriashevi n. gen., n. sp. Crustaceana, 12, 257 - 260." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="93E64CB3AA2DFFC8A881CF515C46044E" box="[151,552,283,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A881CF515C46044E" blockId="15.[151,1437,283,475]" box="[151,552,283,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Restricted synonymy and bibliography:</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="93E64CB3AA2DFFC8A881CF755F9904A4" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A881CF755AFF0408" blockId="15.[151,1437,283,475]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FBEC3816AA2DFFC8A881CF755AFF0408" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A881CF755C55042B" ID-CoL="84LL6" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966: 257" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityPageNumber="257" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,571,318,341]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A881CF755E9F042A" box="[151,241,319,341]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8A8E1CF745C55042B" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[247,571,318,340]" page="257" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A8E1CF745C67042B" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[247,521,318,340]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) On a new abyssal tanaidacean from the Pacific, Arthrura andriashevi n. gen., n. sp. Crustaceana, 12, 257 - 260." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 257
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</taxonomicName>
, 259, 260;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AABDCF745D89042B" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[683,999,318,340]" page="162" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AABDCF745DD9042B" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[683,951,318,340]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1973) Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) collected on the R / V &quot; Vitjas &quot; in regions of the Aleutian Trench and Alaska. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii, Akademiya nauk SSSR, 91, 141 - 168 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1973">Kudinova-Pasternak,1973</bibRefCitation>
: 162
</treatmentCitation>
164;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AC30CF745AD5042B" author="Sieg" box="[1062,1211,318,340]" page="34" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AC30CF745AF8042B" author="Sieg" box="[1062,1174,318,340]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. (1973) Ein Beitrag zum Naturlichen System der Dikonophora Lang. Dissertation, Christian-Albrecht-Universitat, Kiel, 298 pp." type="book" year="1973">Sieg, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 34
</treatmentCitation>
, 46, 128;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8A8D1CF2B5F9C0408" author="Sieg" box="[199,498,353,375]" page="193" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A8D1CF2B5FD10408" author="Sieg" box="[199,447,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. &amp; Zibrowius, H. (1988) Association of the tube inhabiting tanaidacean, Bifida scleractinicola gen. nov., sp. nov., with bathyal scleractinians off New Caledonia (Crustacea Tanaidacea - Cnidaria Scleractinia). Mesogee, 48, 189 - 199." type="journal article" year="1988">Sieg &amp; Zibrowius, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 193
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8A9EACF285D7E0408" author="Larsen" box="[508,784,353,375]" page="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A9EACF285C820408" author="Larsen" box="[508,748,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Wilson, G. D. F. (2002) Tanaidacean phylogeny, the first step: the superfamily Paratanaidoidea. Journal of Zoology and Systematic Evolutionary Research, 40 (4), 205 - 222." type="journal article" year="2002">Larsen &amp; Wilson, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 11
</treatmentCitation>
, 14;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AB54CF285A340408" author="Larsen" box="[834,1114,353,375]" page="549" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AB54CF285A470408" author="Larsen" box="[834,1065,353,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Heard, R. W. (2004) Revision of the tanaidomorphan deep-sea genus Tanaella (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Journal of Natural History, 38, 549 - 579." type="journal article" year="2004">
Larsen &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A3EB5FA8AA2DFFC8ABB1CF2B5D890408" box="[935,999,353,375]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Heard</collectingCountry>
, 2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 549
</treatmentCitation>
, 551.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A881CFCE5DE904E6" blockId="15.[151,1437,283,475]" box="[151,903,387,410]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FBEC3816AA2DFFC8A881CFCE5DE904E6" box="[151,903,387,410]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A881CFCE5FF304E6" ID-CoL="84RP7" authority="Vanhoffen" authorityName="Vanhoffen" box="[151,413,387,410]" class="Malacostraca" family="Agathotanaidae" genus="Paranarthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A881CFCE5F4304E5" box="[151,301,388,410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Paranarthrura</emphasis>
Vanhöffen
</taxonomicName>
(part.), 1914: 479, Fig.16;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AAB9CFC95DED04E6" author="Kussakin" box="[687,899,387,409]" page="327" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AAB9CFC95D3E04E6" author="Kussakin" box="[687,848,387,409]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kussakin, G. O. (1966) Isopoda and Tanaidacea from the coastal zones of the Antarctic and Subantarctic. Explorations of the fauna of the seas IV (XII). Biological Results of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1955 - 1958), 3, 220 - 380." type="journal article" year="1966">Kussakin, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 327
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A881CFED5F9904A4" blockId="15.[151,1437,283,475]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FBEC3816AA2DFFC8A881CFED5F9904A4" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A881CFED5FF304C3" ID-CoL="f2f7160e-9579-4d59-9606-404e4732e554" authority="Lang, 1971: 361" authorityName="Lang" authorityPageNumber="361" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,413,422,445]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Libanius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A881CFED5E9E04C2" box="[151,240,423,445]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Libanius</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8A8E3CFED5FF304C3" author="Lang" box="[245,413,422,444]" page="361" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A8E3CFED5F0504C3" author="Lang" box="[245,363,423,444]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Lang, K. (1971) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913, und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Arkiv for Zoologi, Series 2, 23, 361 - 401." type="journal article" year="1971">Lang, 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 361
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 365, 389;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AA1DCFEC5CC204C3" author="Sieg" box="[523,684,422,444]" page="179" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AA1DCFEC5C1404C3" author="Sieg" box="[523,634,422,444]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. (1976) Zum naturlichen System der Dikonophora Lang (Crustacea, Tanaidacea). Zeitschrift fur zoologischer Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 14, 177 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Sieg, 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 179
</treatmentCitation>
, 184, 194;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AB0CCFEC5DC004C3" author="Sieg" box="[794,942,422,444]" page="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AB0CCFEC5DE704C3" author="Sieg" box="[794,905,422,444]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. (1986) Tanaidacea (Crustacea) von der Antarktis und Subantarktis. II. Tanaidacea gesammelt von Dr. J. W. Wagele wahrend der Deutschen Antarktis Expedition 1983. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum der Universitat Kiel, 2 (4), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1986">Sieg, 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 21
</treatmentCitation>
, 33;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8ABC8CFEC5B6F04C3" author="Sieg" box="[990,1281,422,444]" page="193" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8ABC8CFEC5AA104C3" author="Sieg" box="[990,1231,422,444]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. &amp; Zibrowius, H. (1988) Association of the tube inhabiting tanaidacean, Bifida scleractinicola gen. nov., sp. nov., with bathyal scleractinians off New Caledonia (Crustacea Tanaidacea - Cnidaria Scleractinia). Mesogee, 48, 189 - 199." type="journal article" year="1988">Sieg &amp; Zibrovius, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 193
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8AD1DCFED5F3D04A5" author="Larsen" page="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AD1DCFED5F4304A5" author="Larsen" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Wilson, G. D. F. (2002) Tanaidacean phylogeny, the first step: the superfamily Paratanaidoidea. Journal of Zoology and Systematic Evolutionary Research, 40 (4), 205 - 222." type="journal article" year="2002">Larsen &amp; Wilson, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 12
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="5A5D3929AA2DFFC8A94BCF8F5F9D04A4" author="Bird" box="[349,499,453,475]" page="69" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A94BCF8F5FA304A5" author="Bird" box="[349,461,453,475]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Bird, G. J. (2007) Families Anarthruridae Lang, 1971, Colletteidae Larsen &amp; Wilson, 2002, and Leptognathiidae Sieg, 1976. In: Larsen, K. &amp; Shimomura, M. (eds) Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan III. The deep trenches; the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench and Japan Trench. Zootaxa, 1599, 1 - 149." type="journal article" year="2007">Bird, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 69
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93E64CB3AA2DFFC8A881CC485CF90672" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A881CC485CF90672" blockId="15.[151,1437,514,1267]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A881CC485D4A0764" bold="true" box="[151,804,514,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
Diagnosis (after
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A949CC485CCD0764" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[351,675,514,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) On a new abyssal tanaidacean from the Pacific, Arthrura andriashevi n. gen., n. sp. Crustaceana, 12, 257 - 260." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
, modified)
</emphasis>
. Body about 8 times as long as wide, slightly tapering distally. Carapace rounded; eyelobes absent. Lateral edges of pereonites not parallel. Pleonites in females little narrower than pereonites; in males as wide as pereonites. Antennule with four articles. Antenna with six articles. Labrum hirsute distally. Mandible molar well developed and wide distally. Labium lobes wide, gently rounded with sparsely hirsute distolaterally. Maxillule with seven spiniform setae distally (two robust setae serrated). Maxilliped endites with two large tubercles and two setae distally. Epignath with robust distal seta. Cheliped attached to coxa by sclerite. Females without pleopods; pleopod in males with simple setae. Uropod endopod bi-articled, subequal basal article; basal projection well developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93E64CB3AA2DFFC8A8D1CD525F5E060A" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A8D1CD525A430650" blockId="15.[151,1437,514,1267]" box="[199,1069,791,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A8D1CD525F0A064F" bold="true" box="[199,356,791,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="0447A19AAA2DFFC8A8D1CD525F6C064F" box="[199,258,792,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A97DCD525C34064F" box="[363,602,792,816]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriashevi">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A97DCD525C34064F" box="[363,602,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura andriashevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AB14CD5D5A430650" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[770,1069,791,815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) On a new abyssal tanaidacean from the Pacific, Arthrura andriashevi n. gen., n. sp. Crustaceana, 12, 257 - 260." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A8D1CD705F5E060A" blockId="15.[151,1437,514,1267]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A8D1CD705FF9062C" bold="true" box="[199,407,826,851]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Species included:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A9B7CD715DEE062D" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1966" box="[417,896,826,851]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriashevi">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A9B7CD715C29062C" box="[417,583,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">A. andriashevi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AA46CD705DEE062D" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[592,896,826,850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) On a new abyssal tanaidacean from the Pacific, Arthrura andriashevi n. gen., n. sp. Crustaceana, 12, 257 - 260." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AB99CD715B78062D" authority="Vanhoffen, 1914" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1914" box="[911,1302,826,851]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monacantha">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AB99CD715DCE062C" box="[911,928,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8ABA6CD715A55062C" box="[944,1083,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">monacantha</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AC5DCD705B60062D" author="Vanhoffen" box="[1099,1294,826,850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1914) Die Isopoden der deutschen Sudpolar Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, Zoologie 7, 15, 447 - 598." type="journal article" year="1914">Vanhöffen, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AD33CD715F43060A" authority="Lang, 1971" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1971" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AD33CD715BF2062C" box="[1317,1436,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">A. pulcher</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A889CD175F4A060A" author="Lang" box="[159,292,861,885]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Lang, K. (1971) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913, und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Arkiv for Zoologi, Series 2, 23, 361 - 401." type="journal article" year="1971">Lang, 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93E64CB3AA2DFFC8A8D1CDCA5C96018D" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DB431F38AA2DFFC8A8D1CDCA5C96018D" blockId="15.[151,1437,514,1267]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A8D1CDCA5F5306E7" bold="true" box="[199,317,896,920]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Remarks:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A951CDCB5FBB06E8" author="Lang" box="[327,469,895,921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Lang, K. (1971) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913, und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Arkiv for Zoologi, Series 2, 23, 361 - 401." type="journal article" year="1971">Lang (1971)</bibRefCitation>
erected the genus
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AAA7CDCA5D7D06E7" box="[689,787,896,920]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Libanius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AAA7CDCA5D7D06E7" box="[689,787,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Libanius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
within the family
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8ABFBCD355A1206E8" box="[1005,1148,895,919]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Paratanaidae</taxonomicName>
and designated
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AD2CCDCA5F1A06C5" authority="Lang, 1971" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1971" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Libanius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AD2CCDCA5E8306C4" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Libanius pulcher</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A8E2CDE95F1A06C5" author="Lang" box="[244,372,930,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Lang, K. (1971) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913, und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Arkiv for Zoologi, Series 2, 23, 361 - 401." type="journal article" year="1971">Lang, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="0447A19AAA2DFFC8A9D3CDE95F9B06C4" box="[453,501,931,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
species. The genus was synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8ABF4CDE95B1606C5" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1966" box="[994,1400,930,955]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8ABF4CDE95A2B06C4" box="[994,1093,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AC5BCDE85B1606C5" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[1101,1400,930,954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) On a new abyssal tanaidacean from the Pacific, Arthrura andriashevi n. gen., n. sp. Crustaceana, 12, 257 - 260." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A881CD8F5C2006A2" author="Sieg" box="[151,590,965,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. &amp; Zibrowius, H. (1988) Association of the tube inhabiting tanaidacean, Bifida scleractinicola gen. nov., sp. nov., with bathyal scleractinians off New Caledonia (Crustacea Tanaidacea - Cnidaria Scleractinia). Mesogee, 48, 189 - 199." type="journal article" year="1988">Sieg and Zibrowius (1988: page 193)</bibRefCitation>
when comparing their new genus
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8ABFDCD8F5B3106A2" authority="Sieg and Zibrowius,1988" authorityName="Sieg and Zibrowius" authorityYear="1988" box="[1003,1375,965,989]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Anoplothecidae" genus="Bifida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spiriferida" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8ABFDCD8F5A5E06A2" box="[1003,1072,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Bifida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AC2DCD8F5B3106A2" author="Sieg" box="[1083,1375,965,989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Sieg, J. &amp; Zibrowius, H. (1988) Association of the tube inhabiting tanaidacean, Bifida scleractinicola gen. nov., sp. nov., with bathyal scleractinians off New Caledonia (Crustacea Tanaidacea - Cnidaria Scleractinia). Mesogee, 48, 189 - 199." type="journal article" year="1988">Sieg and Zibrowius,1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A881CDA25E95017F" box="[151,251,1000,1024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A881CDA25E95017F" box="[151,251,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A901CDA25C6A0680" authority="Lang, 1971" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1971" box="[279,516,999,1025]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Libanius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A901CDA25F17017F" box="[279,377,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Libanius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A997CDA35C6A0680" author="Lang" box="[385,516,999,1025]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Lang, K. (1971) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913, und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Arkiv for Zoologi, Series 2, 23, 361 - 401." type="journal article" year="1971">Lang, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, is a junior synonym because re-examination of
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AC3ACDA25B75017F" box="[1068,1307,1000,1024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriashevi">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AC3ACDA25B75017F" box="[1068,1307,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura andriashevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kudinova- Pasternak, 1965 (
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A948CA465F13015C" box="[350,381,1036,1059]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">sic</emphasis>
!) also revealed two spines on mx.1”. Although this character is not enough to diagnose the genus
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A8F7CA675F2B013A" box="[225,325,1069,1093]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A8F7CA675F2B013A" box="[225,325,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is not a unique feature for tanaidomorphs (
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AB7FCA675A09013A" author="Larsen" box="[873,1127,1069,1093]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Heard, R. W. (2002) Two new deep-sea tanaidacean genera, Isopodidus and Cetiopyge (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the Gulf of Mexico. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 115, 403 - 411." type="journal article" year="2002">
Larsen &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A3EB5FA8AA2DFFC8ABC9CA675A4A013A" box="[991,1060,1069,1093]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Heard</collectingCountry>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AC63CA675F4A0118" author="Blazewicz-Paszkowycz" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Blazewicz-Paszkowycz, M. &amp; Larsen, K. (2005) New species of the genus Collettea Lang, 1973 (Peracarida: Tanaidacea: Colletteidae) from the Antarctic. Zootaxa, 1085, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2005">Błażewicz-Paszkowycz &amp; Larsen 2005</bibRefCitation>
) undoubtedly the decision was correct. At the moment the genus contains three species, as
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AD2ECA1A5C3001F5" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1978" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1978" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicephala">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AD2ECA1A5F4701F4" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Arthrura longicephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8A924CA385C3001F5" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[306,606,1138,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1978) Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from the deep-sea trenches of the western part of the Pacific. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 108, 115 - 135." type="journal article" year="1978">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8AA81CA395A5701F5" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1973" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1973" box="[663,1081,1138,1163]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaellidae" genus="Arthrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiinoi">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8AA81CA395D6A01F4" box="[663,772,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">A. shiinoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AB1BCA385A5701F5" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[781,1081,1138,1162]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1973) Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) collected on the R / V &quot; Vitjas &quot; in regions of the Aleutian Trench and Alaska. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii, Akademiya nauk SSSR, 91, 141 - 168 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1973">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
with visibly biramous uropods certainly represent a different genus. Without examination of the
<typeStatus id="0447A19AAA2DFFC8AB9ECADC5DD601D1" box="[904,952,1174,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
material it is risky to decide which taxon those two species may represent, but the original description of the latter species leans us towards the decision that it is related to the genus
<taxonomicName id="1CFC64BBAA2DFFC8A9BECA915C9D018D" authority="Lang, 1971" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1971" box="[424,755,1242,1267]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paranarthrurellidae" genus="Paranarthrurella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E988C32AAA2DFFC8A9BECA915C07018C" box="[424,617,1243,1267]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="47">Paranarthrurella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF6D62C9AA2DFFC8AA67CA915C9D018D" author="Lang" box="[625,755,1242,1267]" pageId="15" pageNumber="47" refString="Lang, K. (1971) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913, und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Arkiv for Zoologi, Series 2, 23, 361 - 401." type="journal article" year="1971">Lang, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>