358 lines
38 KiB
XML
358 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="A6A6820FEEA8A86ADDB06D0CC370CC1C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3974.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cfcb13b-0882-4f3f-b4e6-874058ddd518" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236534" ID-ZooBank="3C69FC2C-F0EC-4464-A92E-89281E1A94A7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461220798943" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Wei, Liu, Xingyue, Aspöck, Horst & Aspöck, Ulrike" docDate="2015" docId="4B5487E0FFD86B5807B3C246FE955463" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03974p494.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3974 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dilar bifurcatus Zhang, Liu, Aspöck & Aspöck, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="463" masterDocId="B76DFF98FFDC6B540724C13CFFE75523" masterDocTitle="Revision of Chinese Dilaridae (Insecta: Neuroptera) (Part III): Species of the genus Dilar Rambur from the southern part of mainland China" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="455" updateTime="1698604223437" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EB4B4C667A2630B195A4ADCB314D74EF">Revision of Chinese Dilaridae (Insecta: Neuroptera) (Part III): Species of the genus Dilar Rambur from the southern part of mainland China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6FF63E5C54BC43DD70CF7D0A23AA2DE3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AE467A8AA6014E2A36590714B636983D">Zhang, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09587D8588B935462518173CD93912D1">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC09B4FF099177E6836188AABB04D2E3">Aspöck, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC7D06966C0207B5329779C4ED37EB7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="269690D6BE8A24C8FE6B6B9499773CAC">Aspöck, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BC94E6F1486EE21C632D2E72E4E4223B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F1DA2BCA4F5A87F82BB498C628463FF3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD0425EDD5E00B75E68E85F8A158C08A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B435DF1ADD680C49F2879D623E8C9EA2">3974</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A5C677EEB92502A48FE3109DD4D83E8B">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A0897271BB670213D0AF79F265B2AD9A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3974.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4B5487E0FFD86B5807B3C246FE955463" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6106475" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119631614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6106475" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5487E0FFD86B5807B3C246FE955463" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B5487E0FFD86B5807B3C246FE955463" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="463" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD86B5007B3C246FEAD5695" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007B3C246FE5856B7" blockId="4.[151,447,890,950]" box="[151,447,890,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<heading id="980A819AFFD86B5007B3C246FE5856B7" bold="true" box="[151,447,890,916]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD86B5007B3C246FE5856B7" bold="true" box="[151,447,890,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD86B5007B3C246FEBD56B7" ID-CoL="36573" box="[151,346,890,916]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD86B5007B3C246FEBD56B7" bold="true" box="[151,346,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Dilar bifurcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD86B500645C246FE5856B7" box="[353,447,890,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007B3C2A1FEAD5695" blockId="4.[151,447,890,950]" box="[151,330,925,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5BC62A73FFD86B5007BBC2A1FF0B5695" box="[159,236,925,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[361,1236,205,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[330,1256,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Adults of Dilar spp. 1. D. bifurcatus sp. nov., male holotype; 2. D. chebalingensis sp. nov., male holotype; 3. D. longidens sp. nov., male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236535/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5BC62A73FFD86B5007DEC2A2FEA65695" box="[250,321,926,950]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1718,1741]" captionTargetBox="[345,1204,881,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,874,1697]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Dilar bifurcatus sp. nov. 20. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 21. Male genitalia, ventral view; 22. Male genitalia, lateral view; 23. Male ectoproct, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236542/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">20–23</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD86B5007B3C2D9FA6C5101" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007B3C2D9FA6C5101" blockId="4.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD86B5007B3C2D9FEF656DD" bold="true" box="[151,273,997,1022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is characterized by the forewings with numerous brown markings, the male ninth gonocoxite bifurcated on distal half, and the slenderly elongate male tenth gonocoxite which is hook-like at base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD86B5F07E3C511FE7A5212" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007E3C511FB055166" blockId="4.[151,1437,997,2030]" box="[199,1250,1069,1094]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD86B5007E3C511FEBE5165" bold="true" box="[199,345,1069,1094]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body length
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<quantity id="04059B13FFD86B500513C511FD775166" box="[567,656,1069,1094]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity id="04059B13FFD86B500471C512FC5C5166" box="[853,955,1070,1094]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
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, hindwing length
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<quantity id="04059B13FFD86B5003A0C512FB3A5166" box="[1156,1245,1070,1094]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007E3C56DFAF151F5" blockId="4.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Head pale yellowish brown, with pale yellow setose tubercles. Compound eyes blackish brown. Antenna with ca. 28 segments, pale yellowish brown, pedicel with brown annular stripes, flagellum unipectinate on most flagellomeres, medial branches much longer than those on both ends, longest branch nearly 4.0 times as long as relevant flagellomere, but branch of 1st flagellomere short and dentate, distal six flagellomeres simple.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007E3C5DDFEE553A5" blockId="4.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Prothorax pale yellow, pronotum pale brown, with anterior margin and posterolateral corners brown; mesothorax pale yellowish brown, mesonotum dark brown on anterior and lateral margins, scutellum with posterior half brown; metanotum pale yellowish brown, slightly darker on lateral margins. Legs pale yellowish brown, femora blackish brown at tip. Wings transparent, slightly smoky brown, with numerous yellowish brown spots. Forewing ~2.4 times as long as wide, densely spotted, proximal spots slightly darker, arranging as transversely arcuate pattern, an immaculate area present distal to median nygma; three nygmata present on proximal and median portion of forewing, median one slightly larger than rest two near wing base. Hindwing ~2.6 times as long as wide, slightly paler than forewing; one large nygma present at middle. Veins pale yellow, crossveins slightly paler than longitudinal veins. Forewing with trichosors present along wing margin between R and CuP; costal crossveins simple, but occasionally forked; Sc terminally leaving several weak veinlets; Rs with four main branches. Hindwing with trichosors present along wing margin between R and CuP; Rs with four main branches.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD86B5007E3C7ADFB1352CE" blockId="4.[151,1437,997,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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Abdomen yellow, pregenital segments dorsally pale yellowish brown. Ninth tergite in dorsal view with an arcuate anterior incision and a deeply V-shaped posterior incision, leaving rather narrow median portion and a pair of subtriangular hemitergites (
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<figureCitation id="5BC62A73FFD86B5006C3C7E5FDDD53D1" box="[487,570,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1718,1741]" captionTargetBox="[345,1204,881,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,874,1697]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Dilar bifurcatus sp. nov. 20. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 21. Male genitalia, ventral view; 22. Male genitalia, lateral view; 23. Male ectoproct, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236542/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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), which are obtuse distally and densely haired; in lateral view broad (
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<figureCitation id="5BC62A73FFD86B500218C7E5FA6853D1" box="[1340,1423,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1718,1741]" captionTargetBox="[345,1204,881,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,874,1697]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Dilar bifurcatus sp. nov. 20. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 21. Male genitalia, ventral view; 22. Male genitalia, lateral view; 23. Male ectoproct, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236542/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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), with straight ventral margin and arcuate posterior margin. Ninth sternite considerably shorter than ninth tergite, arcuately convex posteriad. Ectoproct in dorsal view nearly semicircular, posterodorsally with a pair of short and flattened subovoid projections, posteroventrally with a pair of bifid unguiform projections and a pair of short, feebly sclerotized, digitiform projections. Ninth gonocoxite (
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<figureCitation id="5BC62A73FFD86B500461C655FC7052A1" box="[837,919,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1718,1741]" captionTargetBox="[345,1204,881,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,874,1697]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Dilar bifurcatus sp. nov. 20. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 21. Male genitalia, ventral view; 22. Male genitalia, lateral view; 23. Male ectoproct, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236542/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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) strongly inflated on proximal half, distinctly narrowed and bifurcated on distal half; tenth gonocoxite slenderly elongate, much longer than ninth gonocoxite, with hook-like base and spinous tip; gonarcus beam-shaped, slightly expanded on both ends, laterally connecting to bases of ninth gonocoxites. Hypandrium internum trapezoidal, with lateral margins slightly arcuate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9782667EFFD96B5107B3C69DFD0552F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236535/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" targetBox="[361,1236,205,1911]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD96B5107B3C69DFD0552F5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B5107B3C69DFEDD5295" bold="true" box="[151,314,1953,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD96B510683C69DFE395294" box="[423,478,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B510683C69DFE395294" box="[423,478,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Dilar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. 1.
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD96B51050AC69EFD545294" box="[558,691,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B51050AC69EFD545294" box="[558,691,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">D. bifurcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B51059EC69EFCED5294" bold="true" box="[698,778,1954,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD96B51059EC69EFCED5294" box="[698,778,1954,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, male holotype; 2.
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD96B5104F4C69EFB615294" box="[976,1158,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chebalingensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B5104F4C69EFB615294" box="[976,1158,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">D. chebalingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B5103A8C69EFB3A5294" bold="true" box="[1164,1245,1954,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD96B5103A8C69EFB3A5294" box="[1164,1245,1954,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, male holotype; 3.
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD96B5107B3C6FDFEFE52F5" box="[151,281,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longidens" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B5107B3C6FDFEFE52F5" box="[151,281,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">D. longidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD96B51063AC6FCFE8852F6" bold="true" box="[286,367,1984,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD96B51063AC6FCFE8852F6" box="[286,367,1984,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="9782667EFFDA6B5207B3C69DFD3E52F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236536/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" targetBox="[316,1270,203,1904]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="C34236F6FFDA6B5207B3C69DFD3E52F5" blockId="6.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDA6B5207B3C69DFEDD5295" bold="true" box="[151,314,1953,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">FIGURES 4–6.</emphasis>
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDA6B520683C69DFE395294" box="[423,478,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDA6B520683C69DFE395294" box="[423,478,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Dilar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. 4.
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<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDA6B52050BC69EFD165294" box="[559,753,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDA6B52050BC69EFD165294" box="[559,753,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">D. maoershanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDA6B5205DCC69EFCAE5294" bold="true" box="[760,841,1954,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFDA6B5205DCC69EFCAE5294" box="[760,841,1954,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype; 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDA6B52032AC69EFB075294" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[1038,1248,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDA6B52032AC69EFB445294" box="[1038,1187,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">D. stenopterus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype; 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDA6B5207B3C6FDFE8E52F5" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[151,361,1985,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmuanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDA6B5207B3C6FDFECB52F5" box="[151,300,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">D. tianmuanus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9782667EFFDB6B5307B3C69DFD0252F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236537/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" targetBox="[355,1227,203,1921]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFDB6B5307B3C69DFD0252F5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1953,2006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B5307B3C69DFEDD5295" bold="true" box="[151,314,1953,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">FIGURES 7–9.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDB6B530687C69DFE3D5294" box="[419,474,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B530687C69DFE3D5294" box="[419,474,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Dilar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDB6B53050CC69EFD055294" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[552,738,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wuyianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B53050CC69EFD415294" box="[552,678,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">D. wuyianus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype; 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDB6B530485C69EFB8B5294" box="[929,1132,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulongjiangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B530485C69EFB8B5294" box="[929,1132,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">D. dulongjiangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B530356C69EFB255294" bold="true" box="[1138,1218,1954,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFDB6B530356C69EFB255294" box="[1138,1218,1954,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype; 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFDB6B5302A7C69EFEFC52F5" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B5302A7C69EFEFC52F5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">D. guangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFDB6B530605C6FCFE9552F6" bold="true" box="[289,370,1984,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFDB6B530605C6FCFE9552F6" box="[289,370,1984,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9782667EFFD46B5C07B3C69DFD2952F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236538/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" targetBox="[337,1249,204,1914]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD46B5C07B3C69DFD2952F5" blockId="8.[151,1437,1953,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD46B5C07B3C69DFEB35295" bold="true" box="[151,340,1953,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">FIGURES 10–12.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD46B5C069BC69DFE115294" box="[447,502,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD46B5C069BC69DFE115294" box="[447,502,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Dilar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD46B5C0577C69EFD4D5294" box="[595,682,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD46B5C0577C69EFD4D5294" box="[595,682,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">D. yangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD46B5C0595C69EFCE65294" box="[689,769,1954,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD46B5C0595C69EFCE65294" bold="true" box="[689,769,1954,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype; 11.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD46B5C04F6C69EFB525294" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[978,1205,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongchuanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD46B5C04F6C69EFB9F5294" box="[978,1144,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">D. dongchuanus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype; 12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD46B5C02A7C69EFEB952F5" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalopterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD46B5C02A7C69EFEC652F5" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">D. megalopterus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9782667EFFD56B5D07B3C68EFD2252C4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236539/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" targetBox="[340,1246,204,1926]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD56B5D07B3C68EFD2252C4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1970,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D07B3C68EFEB352EB" bold="true" box="[151,340,1970,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">FIGURES 13–15.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD56B5D06E5C68FFE1F52EA" box="[449,504,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D06E5C68FFE1F52EA" box="[449,504,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Dilar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD56B5D0572C688FCF352EA" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[598,788,1972,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D0572C688FD3152EA" box="[598,726,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">D. yunnanus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype; 14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD56B5D04C0C688FB9F52EA" box="[996,1144,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lijiangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D04C0C688FB9F52EA" box="[996,1144,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">D. lijiangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D035BC68FFB2852EB" bold="true" box="[1151,1231,1971,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD56B5D035BC68FFB2852EB" box="[1151,1231,1971,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype; 15.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD56B5D07B3C6EEFF1C52C4" box="[151,251,2001,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nobilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D07B3C6EEFF1C52C4" box="[151,251,2001,2023]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">D. nobilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD56B5D0625C6EEFEB652C4" bold="true" box="[257,337,2002,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD56B5D0625C6EEFEB652C4" box="[257,337,2002,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9782667EFFD66B5E07B3C69DFDD152F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236540/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" targetBox="[323,1263,276,1910]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD66B5E07B3C69DFDD152F5" blockId="10.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E07B3C69DFEB25295" bold="true" box="[151,341,1953,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">FIGURES 16–18.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD66B5E06E2C69DFE1A5294" box="[454,509,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E06E2C69DFE1A5294" box="[454,509,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Dilar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD66B5E057AC69EFCC65294" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[606,801,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E057AC69EFD055294" box="[606,738,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">D. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male; 17.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD66B5E04B0C69EFBE95294" box="[916,1038,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E04B0C69EFBE95294" box="[916,1038,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">D. cornutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E0332C69EFB8F5294" bold="true" box="[1046,1128,1954,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD66B5E0332C69EFB8F5294" box="[1046,1128,1954,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype; 18.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD66B5E0264C69EFA925294" box="[1344,1397,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E0264C69EFA925294" box="[1344,1397,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">D. lii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD66B5E0259C69EFF2452F6" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD66B5E0259C69EFF2452F6" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9782667EFFD76B5F07B3C21EFB96561B" box="[151,1137,802,824]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236541/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" targetBox="[340,1246,193,750]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD76B5F07B3C21EFB96561B" blockId="11.[151,1137,802,824]" box="[151,1137,802,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F07B3C21EFEF85614" bold="true" box="[151,287,802,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD76B5F06AFC21EFE25561B" box="[395,450,802,824]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F06AFC21EFE25561B" box="[395,450,802,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Dilar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 19.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD76B5F053AC21FFD40561B" box="[542,679,802,824]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F053AC21FFD40561B" box="[542,679,802,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">D. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F058AC21FFD19561B" bold="true" box="[686,766,803,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD76B5F058AC21FFD19561B" box="[686,766,803,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9782667EFFD76B5F07B3C78AFC7F53C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236542/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" targetBox="[345,1204,881,1690]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD76B5F07B3C78AFC7F53C8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1718,1771]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F07B3C78AFEBF53EF" bold="true" box="[151,344,1718,1741]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">FIGURES 20–23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD76B5F0647C78BFDEC53EE" box="[355,523,1719,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F0647C78BFDEC53EE" box="[355,523,1719,1741]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Dilar bifurcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F0532C78BFD8C53EF" bold="true" box="[534,619,1719,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EABA579FFFD76B5F0532C78BFD8C53EF" box="[534,619,1719,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
20. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 21. Male genitalia, ventral view; 22. Male genitalia, lateral view; 23. Male ectoproct, caudal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD76B5F07E3C624FE7A5212" blockId="11.[151,1436,1816,2021]" box="[199,413,1816,1841]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD76B5F07E3C600FF0B525A" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD76B5F07E3C600FF0B525A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1816,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F07E3C600FE5A5276" bold="true" box="[199,445,1852,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Materials examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="1C468854FFD76B5F06E3C600FDC85276" box="[455,559,1852,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBEA7666FFD76B5F057AC601FD5C5276" box="[606,699,1853,1877]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Jiangxi Province, Mt. Lushan [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A6C95031FFD76B5F030FC600FB695276" box="[1067,1166,1852,1877]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" precision="925" value="29.55">29°33′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A6C95031FFD76B5F03BFC600FAEF5276" box="[1179,1288,1852,1877]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" precision="925" value="115.96667">115°58′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="B7431036FFD76B5F0239C600FA7B5276" box="[1309,1436,1852,1877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" value="1963-06-27">27.VI.1963</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5ECAE33FFD76B5F07BBC65DFF07525A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[159,224,1889,1913]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD76B5F07E3C6B8FDFB52BE" box="[199,540,1924,1949]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD76B5F07E3C6B8FDFB52BE" blockId="11.[151,1436,1816,2021]" box="[199,540,1924,1949]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F07E3C6B8FE8752BE" bold="true" box="[199,352,1924,1949]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBEA7666FFD76B5F0643C6B8FE4D52BE" box="[359,426,1924,1949]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Jiangxi).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD76B5F07E3C694FE0652C6" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD76B5F07E3C694FE0652C6" blockId="11.[151,1436,1816,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F07E3C694FEA952E2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1960,1985]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD76B5F0569C694FD5952E3" box="[589,702,1960,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD76B5F0569C694FD5952E3" box="[589,702,1960,1984]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">bifurcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” refers to the male ninth gonocoxite, which is bifurcated in the distal half in the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BE7657DFFD06B5807E3C1ABFE955463" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C34236F6FFD06B5807E3C1ABFE955463" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD06B5807E3C1ABFEDC5593" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species appears to be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD06B58045CC1A5FB845593" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[888,1123,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmuanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD06B58045CC1A5FBC7558C" box="[888,1056,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">D. tianmuanus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having similar forewing marking patterns and male gonocoxite complexes 9, 10 and 11 with slenderly elongate tenth gonocoxite, which is hook-like at base and spinous at tip, but it can be distinguished from the latter species by the male ninth gonocoxite which is bifurcated on distal half. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04FD4D75FFD06B58051CC039FCC5543E" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[568,802,261,285]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmuanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F189EAE4FFD06B58051CC039FD39543F" box="[568,734,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">D. tianmuanus</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the ninth gonocoxite is angulately curved on distal half with unguiform tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |