198 lines
13 KiB
XML
198 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.22593" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59b580f7-1a35-4d59-84a1-8187007e1c7f" ID-PMC="PMC6002419" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-34-93" ID-PubMed="29910666" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049-34-93" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 34" ModsDocTitle="Morphological and molecular identification of two new Ganoderma species on Casuarinaequisetifolia from China" checkinTime="1528390004636" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xing, Jia-Hui, Sun, Yi-Fei, Han, Yu-Li, Cui, Bao-Kai & Dai, Yu-Cheng" docDate="2018" docId="15D6D8FEAB80FE2B5CDB6459EE0CC559" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 34: 93-108" docOrigin="MycoKeys 34" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.22593" docTitle="Ganoderma angustisporum J. H. Xing, B. K. Cui & Y. C. Dai, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FF8EFFA0FF97163CFF92FF9BFFA1FFC7" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular identification of two new Ganoderma species on Casuarinaequisetifolia from China" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1668135999729" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Morphological and molecular identification of two new Ganoderma species on Casuarinaequisetifolia from China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Xing, Jia-Hui</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sun, Yi-Fei</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Han, Yu-Li</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Cui, Bao-Kai</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Dai, Yu-Cheng</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>34</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>93</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>108</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.22593</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.34.22593</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-34-93</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="145927980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15D6D8FEAB80FE2B5CDB6459EE0CC559" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15D6D8FEAB80FE2B5CDB6459EE0CC559" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="MB823320" authority="J. H. Xing, B. K. Cui & Y. C. Dai" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma angustisporum" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="angustisporum">Ganoderma angustisporum J.H. Xing, B.K. Cui & Y.C. Dai</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma angustisporum" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="angustisporum">Ganoderma angustisporum</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by its sessile basidiomata, white pore surface, almond-shaped, slightly truncate and narrow basidiospores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
CHINA. Fujian Prov., Pingtan County, on living tree of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Casuarina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Casuarina equisetifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="equisetifolia">Casuarina equisetifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 18 August 2016, Cui 13817 (BJFC!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="angustisporum" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="angustisporum">angustisporum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Lat.): referring to the narrow basidiospores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Basidiomes annual, sessile and broadly attached, applanate, shell-shaped, projecting up to 13.5 cm, 10 cm wide and 1.1 cm thick at base, corky when fresh, becoming hard corky to woody hard upon drying. Pileal surface strongly laccate, reddish-brown to dark brown, with a thin crust, concentrically zonate or azonate; margin distinct, slightly obtuse. Pore surface white when fresh, turning light buff when dry; pores round to angular, 3-5 per mm; dissepiments slightly thick to thick, entire. Context corky, homogeneous, greyish-brown, bearing distinct concentric growth zones, black melanoid band present, up to 0.4 cm thick. Tubes woody hard, greyish-brown, up to 0.7 cm long. Hyphal system trimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; all the hyphae
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="IKI–">IKI-</normalizedToken>
|
||
, CB+; tissues darkening in KOH. Pellis: pellis cells regularly arranged into a palisade; terminal cells clavate, yellowish to pale brown, thin-walled, occasionally with blunt outgrowth and protuberance in the apical or lateral parts, bearing a simple septum at base, moderately amyloid at maturity, 15-33
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
4-10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Context generative hyphae colourless, thin-walled, bearing clamp connections, unbranched, 2-4.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, pale yellowish-brown, thick-walled to subsolid, frequently branched, interwoven, 3-6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in diam; binding hyphae abundant, pale yellowish-brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, frequently branched, tortuous, interwoven, 1-2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in diam. Tubes generative hyphae colourless, thin-walled, bearing clamp connections, unbranched, slightly swollen at the distal end, 2-2.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, pale brown to distinctly brown, thick-walled with a medium or narrow lumen to subsolid, frequently branched, strongly interwoven, 3-4.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in diam; binding hyphae brownish-yellow, thick-walled to almost solid, frequently branched, interwoven, 1-1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in diam. Basidia barrel-shaped, yellowish to pale brown, with a clamp connection and four sterigmata, 11-16
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6.5-9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
; basidioles pear-shaped to fusiform, 8-15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5-8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Basidiospores mostly almond-shaped at maturity, slightly truncate, yellowish to pale brown,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="IKI–">IKI-</normalizedToken>
|
||
, CB+, double-walled, exospore smooth, endospore with coarse echinulate, (8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)9–10.5(–">-)9-10.5(-</normalizedToken>
|
||
11)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(3.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)4–">-)4-</normalizedToken>
|
||
5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, L = 8.89
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, W = 4.27
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Q = 2.01-2.24 (n = 60/2, with the turgid vesicular appendix excluded); (8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)9–11.3(–">-)9-11.3(-</normalizedToken>
|
||
12)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(3.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)4–">-)4-</normalizedToken>
|
||
5.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, L = 10.26
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, W = 4.31
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Q = 2.36-2.4 (n = 60/2, with the turgid vesicular appendix included).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Figure 1. Phylogeny of the new
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Ganoderma</taxonomicName>
|
||
species and related taxa based on ITS+EF1-α+RPB2 sequence data. Branches are labelled with bootstrap values (ML) higher than 75%, and posterior probabilities (BI) higher than 0.95. Bold names = new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Figure 2. Basidiomata of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Ganoderma</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. a, b
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. angustisporum" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="angustisporum">G. angustisporum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cui 13817) c, d
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. casuarinicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="casuarinicola">G. casuarinicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Dai 16336). Scale bars: 2 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Figure 3. Microscopic structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma angustisporum" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="angustisporum">Ganoderma angustisporum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(drawn from the holotype). a Basidiospores b Apical cells from the pellis c Basidia and basidioles d Hyphae from context e Hyphae from trama. Scale bars: 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Figure 4. Microscopic structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma casuarinicola" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="casuarinicola">Ganoderma casuarinicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
(drawn from the holotype). a Basidiospores b Apical cells from the cuticle c Basidia and basidioles d Hyphae from context e Hyphae from trama. Scale bars: 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="type of rot">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type of rot.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A white rot.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
CHINA. Guangdong Prov., Maoming, Dianbai, on living trees of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Casuarina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Casuarina equisetifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="equisetifolia">Casuarina equisetifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 20 June 2017, Cui 14578, Cui 16494 and Cui 16495 (BJFC!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |