treatments-xml/data/03/8F/55/038F552EFFC3FFF16DE028C675BF9F12.xml
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<mods:title id="F751C9B116A2A25F0043DCECA1A990BC">Phylogenetic relationships of Discyphus scopulariae (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) inferred from plastid and nuclear DNA sequences: evidence supporting recognition of a new subtribe, Discyphinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F63279CBFC98FA5AD65BE4C20DF01EC">Salazar, Gerardo A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92AF121326721867D5B5920A1DD5F578">Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70 - 367, 04510 México, Distrito Federal, México; E-mail: gasc @ ib. unam. mx</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5E76A4F98F39C480552322B8FC2CF2FE">Berg, Cássio Van Den</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2AC4BE676C539F79987AB9A48E1A9D36">Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Transnordestina s. n., 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FA45FD2809B0022FF9D8102BD709C094">Popovkin, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="71B19BA25B762829111ACFBCD101B42A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D588C757C481749D39C1F986575B7745">2014</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C269FBBFFC3FFF16DE028C675389C4E" authority="Salazar &amp; van den Berg" authorityName="Salazar &amp; van den Berg" box="[136,556,244,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Discyphinae">
<emphasis id="B952382AFFC3FFF16DE028C676039C4E" bold="true" box="[136,279,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Discyphinae</emphasis>
Salazar &amp; van den Berg
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,
<emphasis id="B952382AFFC3FFF16F5F28C675F09C4F" box="[567,740,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">subtribus nova.</emphasis>
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:
<taxonomicName id="4C269FBBFFC3FFF16DAC2972746C9C17" authority="(Reichenbach 1854 a: 11) Schlechter (1919: 417)" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Reichenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[196,888,320,342]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Discyphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scopulariae">
<emphasis id="B952382AFFC3FFF16DAC2972768B9C14" box="[196,415,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Discyphus scopulariae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB799C9FFC3FFF16CC42972759A9C17" author="Reichenbach, H. G." box="[428,654,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" pagination="10 - 26" refId="ref8195" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. (1854 a) Die Wagener'schen Orchideen. Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 10 - 26." type="journal article" year="1854">Reichenbach 1854a: 11</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB799C9FFC3FFF16FF42972746C9C17" author="Schlechter, R." box="[668,888,320,342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" pagination="416 - 417" refId="ref9070" refString="Schlechter, R. (1919) LIX. Zwei interessante Gattungen der Spiranthinae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 15: 416 - 417. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19190152506" type="journal article" year="1919">Schlechter (1919: 417)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99E438FFC3FFF16DE029B672929F4A" blockId="9.[136,1452,388,595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Acaulescent, deciduous geophytes with fasciculate roots; a single orbicular, cordate leaf lying on the substrate and clasping the base of the scape; inflorescence densely glandular-pubescent; flowers campanulate, resupinate, petals free from the dorsal sepal but adnate to the proximal half of the column, labellum free (i.e., its margins not adhering to the sides of the column); column provided with two separate receptive areas, those concave and with raised margins (“cup-shaped”).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99E438FFC3FFF16DD52A2675BF9F12" blockId="9.[136,1452,388,595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">
This subtribe consists of a monospecific genus distributed from
<collectingCountry id="F331A4A8FFC3FFF16EC12A2773119F6E" box="[937,1029,533,559]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Panama</collectingCountry>
, northern
<collectingCountry id="F331A4A8FFC3FFF169142A2673FB9F6F" box="[1148,1263,532,558]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F331A4A8FFC3FFF168442A26729F9F6F" box="[1324,1419,532,558]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
to eastern
<collectingCountry id="F331A4A8FFC3FFF16DB62A0A76369F13" box="[222,290,568,594]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB799C9FFC3FFF16C592A0A76E49F13" author="Szlachetko, D. L." box="[305,496,568,594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" pagination="437 - 441" refId="ref9622" refString="Szlachetko, D. L. (1992) Genera and species of the subtribe Spiranthinae (Orchidaceae), 5. Discyphus. Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica 37: 437 - 441." type="journal article" year="1992">Szlachetko 1992</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB799C9FFC3FFF16C932A0A758B9F12" author="Salazar, G. A." box="[507,671,568,595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" pagination="164 - 278" refId="ref8484" refString="Salazar, G. A. (2003 b) Spiranthinae. In: Pridgeon A. M., Cribb P. J., Chase M. W., and Rasmussen, F. N. (eds.), Genera orchidacearum 3: Orchidoideae part 2, Vanilloideae. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 164 - 278." type="book chapter" year="2003">Salazar 2003b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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