638 lines
84 KiB
XML
638 lines
84 KiB
XML
<document id="5929BC78AA5BB31609C009B87DC0BA08" ID-CLB-Dataset="2903" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5082.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2648114a-e9fa-4f8a-b543-19b382e95fe3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792737" ID-ZooBank="1F7B3820-F248-4CA1-B630-4CD778B6792F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1639991093217" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Tingting, Peng, Yu, Wang, Hongzhu, Erséus, Christer & Cui, Yongde" docDate="2021" docId="038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5082.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5082 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="316" masterDocId="FFB64839CF78FFA5FFD8FFBBEC0FFF98" masterDocTitle="Molecular taxonomy and description of a new species of Limnodrilus (Naididae, Clitellata, Annelida) in China" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1699472772070" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="72909CE23F5DD84195E79F337DC2F60B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3848257C42A0F05D8B98BF5255F60498">
|
||
<mods:title id="BF67C5C78C05C1A088E41A7C01E23EEF">Molecular taxonomy and description of a new species of Limnodrilus (Naididae, Clitellata, Annelida) in China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="BF0D1D54DAF8DF581C34F4976558E02F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9BD881AE13C951DB6C3B8180CF85335C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="156FF3D5186C5AF2FD445E57DDA6A121">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="672A4F160A54A51832E7750F56772859">Zhou, Tingting</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0B201C63EB95CF412FA90D02037763B4">State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3515FE8385881214BE0DA88241757DEA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="890A1CAF3397AEBA010694A2FE2A5D63">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="877A4A83B0F5F2B1C3E7BDA91CBBDF43">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A777ED4C505BDF5664366FF5C75E3141">Peng, Yu</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1D3AC8161519EEF77A052A4108A138B1">Ecological Environment Monitoring and Scientific Research Center, Yangtze River Basin Ecological Environment Administration, Ministry of Ecological Environment, Wuhan 430010, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D9D9E91AFD1004B695A88B8A22E77CA7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6731EC576B624F8EA3FEB40881343835">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E13CA8810BF1CC32CC9C2601C84F1102">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7459248BB7F61CA9E783505F83D76DD6">Wang, Hongzhu</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="76526581DC4D9FD9FA4A725526D68FDE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7386-7022</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="660B3D74A23B0E6286D074809BE460A6">State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China & wanghz @ ihb. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7386 - 7022</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC32C59CA3D26575D7E6A9416CF75E2B" type="email">wanghz@ihb.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BD68970945299395E288234F9F582D77" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="CCA72686E41F2E6DC48C76B4BC7523A6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="12E6E170F058741C63EE45B52479844A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6F39CABAA59BFDAD340FF05BB3E44B87">Erséus, Christer</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="08FE605A92DCD397B08E1A96F98A196E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9251-4046</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4BC682D65087087CAFAA823CB6BD3B58">Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden christer. erseus @ bioenv. gu. se; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9251 - 4046</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B04F1ADC8DA99904838CB56277DDF57" type="email">christer.erseus@bioenv.gu.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="69CDB0D23D611741A99E7E709CF63502" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A91A5481C4EB8426EE7271FB48AB9E22">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0D5AC2095581EB42A4A33CE0B3141911">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A2516D748E3C6A2080401DD63C8DBDD4">Cui, Yongde</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C28C7D135D00CE57704FF82233D27E2D">State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="EDE385534C77717B1754A3CA817F584A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="A8D0C079BEDDB18E7B57D469A43AD2BD" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="549EBF109A6A3F699BA94726BD83E7DD">
|
||
<mods:title id="2EB18F38F46E7FC37CB2BD84BB537DCD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="6B684216187866C02475880A3F0727BC">
|
||
<mods:date id="AF57881CE10D8930F4AA08F4BE41341E">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FFEAD5E7B7CC99E9C98DA46F7EB1FAF4" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A29F24E9BB0D2CED46C9091879FCF667">2021-12-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4865EC17774E6535C61F98B6EB306F36" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="50E25E5F5AF725646DA9FE69437B6DD8">5082</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E7A055948B5D76AF0DDDACCF880D3046" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="3B5B920F09FE1CBD89B113CBA76B9BC3">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="160420462952B85DB583DAF828860127" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AA2CC70128C96E3ACBA852F5B26C117E">301</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="80D85A006FBDC1FDCFC39D0C4F660FF6">321</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="1112AE32477139877C3EBDEAFAC9257C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B0A0B5CC246D67289F9BED65FCE5397A" type="CLB-Dataset">2903</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3BB5FBE887CB2D002167FA87D4BFDA95" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5082.4.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="079F507F413E66F841048856F3919168" type="GBIF-Dataset">2648114a-e9fa-4f8a-b543-19b382e95fe3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="729DF6D262F7ABEF02A43D225A3F6E87" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A98311AC88A482192910BB353D2EC45E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5792737</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="09CC5A032B2E35AF8D305F442F37C4A5" type="ZooBank">1F7B3820-F248-4CA1-B630-4CD778B6792F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5793889" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191677864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5793889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF74FFA9FF4FFF64EF0FFF61" box="[151,768,223,250]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF4FFF64EF0FFF61" blockId="12.[151,768,223,286]" box="[151,768,223,250]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<heading id="D0D1363BCF74FFA9FF4FFF64EF0FFF61" bold="true" box="[151,768,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF4FFF64EF0FFF61" bold="true" box="[151,768,223,250]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF74FFA9FF4FFF64EEB9FF61" authority="Zhou & Cui" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,694,223,250]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF4FFF64EE18FF62" bold="true" box="[151,535,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
Zhou & Cui
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF74FFA9FD65FF64EF0FFF61" box="[701,768,223,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF74FFA9FF4FFEB8ED20FE86" box="[151,303,259,286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF4FFEB8ED20FE86" blockId="12.[151,768,223,286]" box="[151,303,259,286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FF47FEB8ED29FE86" box="[159,294,259,286]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1330,1354]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,2001,2025]" captionStartId-2="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1436,858,1972]" captionTargetBox-2="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId-0="figure-158@12.[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetId-1="figure-355@13.[151,1436,849,1978]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp. A.Anterior end of worm, ventral view; B. Spermathecal pores; C, D. Ventral chaetae in II and VIII; E, F. Dorsal chaetae in III and IV. Scale bars: A-B: 100 µm; C-F: 10 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., chitinous structures.A–D. Ventral chaetae in II, III, IV andV.E. Penis sheath." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792749" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792751" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5792749/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5792751/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figures 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF74FFA9FF4FFEF3EE96FEE6" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF4FFEF3EE96FEE6" blockId="12.[151,1437,328,382]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF74FFA9FF4FFEF3EDF6FEF8" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,505,328,352]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF4FFEF3ED1CFEF8" box="[151,275,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Limnodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FEFBFEF3EDF6FEF8" box="[291,505,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">claparedianus-cervix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF74FFA9FDC8FEF3EEBFFEF8" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[528,688,328,352]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FDE1FEF3EE6BFEF8" box="[569,612,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D204ADECF74FFA9FD09FEF3EF06FEF8" box="[721,777,328,352]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="generic">483f.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FCC9FEF3EF42FEF8" box="[785,845,328,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[169,1433,191,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[154,1433,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bayesian Inference tree of Limnodrilus spp. based on the ITS2 gene fragments. BI posterior probabilities> 0.60 are indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792745/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary document S1, Suppl.
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A4B4ECCF74FFA9FB12FEF3E92BFEF8" box="[1226,1316,328,352]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,471,497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Collection information of specimens of Limnodrilus spp. included in the molecular analysis, and accession numbers of deposited DNA sequences. New sequences are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF59D1DFCF7AFFA7FF4FFE6CED39FD8D" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" tableUuid="DF59D1DFCF7AFFA7FF4FFE6CED39FD8D">Table S1</tableCitation>
|
||
, Suppl.
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FAACFEF3ECEBFEE6" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,384,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-116@10.[151,1436,381,1597]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bayesian Inference tree of Limnodrilus spp. based on the 16S gene fragments. BI posterior probabilities> 0.60 are indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792743/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. S2</figureCitation>
|
||
, S
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FF26FEDDED04FEE6" box="[254,267,358,382]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[169,1433,191,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[154,1433,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bayesian Inference tree of Limnodrilus spp. based on the ITS2 gene fragments. BI posterior probabilities> 0.60 are indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792745/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">3</figureCitation>
|
||
, S
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FEF2FEDDED36FEE6" box="[298,313,358,382]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2001,2025]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,858,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-355@13.[151,1436,849,1978]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., chitinous structures.A–D. Ventral chaetae in II, III, IV andV.E. Penis sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792751/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">5</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF74FFA9FE9CFEDDEDE6FEE6" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Luo, X. & Ohtaka, A. & Erseus, C." box="[324,489,358,382]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="244 - 257" refId="ref10825" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V., Martinsson, S., Luo, X., Ohtaka, A. & Erseus, C. (2017 b) Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of the genus Limnodrilus (Annelida: Clitellata: Naididae). Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution, 112, 244 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2017.04.019" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FEB5FEDCED95FEE6" box="[365,410,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A4B4ECCF74FFA9FE2BFEDDEE31FEE6" box="[499,574,358,382]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,471,497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Collection information of specimens of Limnodrilus spp. included in the molecular analysis, and accession numbers of deposited DNA sequences. New sequences are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF59D1DFCF7AFFA7FF4FFE6CED39FD8D" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" tableUuid="DF59D1DFCF7AFFA7FF4FFE6CED39FD8D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
, p.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D204ADECF74FFA9FDBBFEDDEE96FEE6" box="[611,665,358,382]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="generic">251f.</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF74FFA9FF4FFE16ECFEFD5B" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF4FFE16EEC1FD97" blockId="12.[151,1436,428,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4E8B0ACF74FFA9FF4FFE16EEC1FD97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3419975301" accessionNumber="MT460105" collectionCode="IHB, MT" county="Institute of Hydrobiology" location="Donghu Lake" municipality="Chinese Academy of Sciences." pageId="12" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="HB20171202" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF4FFE16ED04FE5F" bold="true" box="[151,267,429,455]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D3FF5CF74FFA9FF4FFE16ED09FE5F" box="[151,262,429,455]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED371992CF74FFA9FECBFE16ED4CFE5F" box="[275,323,429,455]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">IHB</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB80292CCF74FFA9FE94FE16EDECFE5F" box="[332,483,429,455]" collectionCode="IHB" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">HB20171202</specimenCode>
|
||
a (CW0008), whole-mounted specimen, mature, stored at
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F8F9DBCF74FFA9FBAEFE17E997FE5E" box="[1142,1432,428,454]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Institute of Hydrobiology</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFD1B2DCF74FFA9FF4FFE6BEDF6FE72" box="[151,505,464,490]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Chinese Academy of Sciences.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Collected in the bottom sludge of
|
||
<location id="8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FC48FE6BE820FE72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29:8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FC48FE6BE820FE72" box="[912,1071,464,490]" county="Institute of Hydrobiology" municipality="Chinese Academy of Sciences." name="Donghu Lake" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Hubei">Donghu Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FBE4FE6BE880FE72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29:8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FBE4FE6BE880FE72" box="[1084,1167,464,490]" county="Institute of Hydrobiology" municipality="Chinese Academy of Sciences." name="Wuhan" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Hubei">Wuhan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF74FFA9FB45FE6BE8EEFE72" box="[1181,1249,464,490]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
(GPS: 114.352˚ E/30.535˚ N). COI barcode:
|
||
<location id="8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FE00FE4FEE4DFD96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29:8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FE00FE4FEE4DFD96" box="[472,578,500,526]" county="Institute of Hydrobiology" municipality="Chinese Academy of Sciences." name="GenBank" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Hubei">GenBank</location>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="94751CB4CF74FFA9FD90FE4FEEC5FD97" box="[584,714,500,527]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT460105" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED371992CF74FFA9FD90FE4FEE7CFD97" box="[584,627,500,527]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
460105
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF1FFDA2E88AFDAA" blockId="12.[151,1436,428,707]" box="[199,1157,536,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4E8B0ACF74FFA9FF1FFDA2E88EFDAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3419975306" box="[199,1153,536,563]" collectionCode="IHB" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="HB20171202" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF1FFDA2ED34FDAB" bold="true" box="[199,315,537,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D3FF5CF74FFA9FF1FFDA2ED39FDAB" box="[199,310,537,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED371992CF74FFA9FE9AFDA2ED7DFDAB" box="[322,370,537,563]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">IHB</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB80292CCF74FFA9FEA1FDA3EE1CFDAA" box="[377,531,536,562]" collectionCode="IHB" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">HB20171202</specimenCode>
|
||
b, whole-mounted specimen, mature, from type locality
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF1FFD87ECFEFD5B" blockId="12.[151,1436,428,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4E8B0ACF74FFA9FF1FFD87ECE4FD5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3419975307" collectionCode="IHB" county="Longganhu Lake" location="Taihu Lake" municipality="Huaihe River" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="AH20171211, AH20171123, JS20181130" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anhui">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF1FFD87ED8EFDCE" bold="true" box="[199,385,572,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Other material.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D204ADECF74FFA9FE50FD86EE08FDCE" box="[392,519,572,599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
for SEM (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FDA6FD87EECDFDCF" box="[638,706,572,599]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp. A.Anterior end of worm, ventral view; B. Spermathecal pores; C, D. Ventral chaetae in II and VIII; E, F. Dorsal chaetae in III and IV. Scale bars: A-B: 100 µm; C-F: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792749/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), from
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D3FF5CF74FFA9FCCCFD86EF4BFDCF" box="[788,836,573,599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED371992CF74FFA9FC76FD86EFD1FDCF" box="[942,990,573,599]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">IHB</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB80292CCF74FFA9FC3CFD87E873FDCE" box="[996,1148,572,598]" collectionCode="IHB" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">AH20171211</specimenCode>
|
||
a–b (CW0009–CW0010), 2 mature specimens from
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F8F9DBCF74FFA9FE6FFDDBEE78FDE2" box="[439,631,608,634]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Longganhu Lake</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF74FFA9FD58FDDBEEC5FDE2" box="[640,714,608,634]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED371992CF74FFA9FD0CFDDAEF0BFDE3" box="[724,772,609,635]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">IHB</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB80292CCF74FFA9FCD1FDDAEFAEFDE3" box="[777,929,609,635]" collectionCode="IHB" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">AH20171123</specimenCode>
|
||
a (CW0011), 1 mature specimen from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFD1B2DCF74FFA9FA93FDDBECD8FD06" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Huaihe River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF74FFA9FF3BFD3FED22FD06" box="[227,301,644,670]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED371992CF74FFA9FEE2FD3EED65FD07" box="[314,362,645,671]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">IHB</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB80292CCF74FFA9FEACFD3EEDF0FD07" box="[372,511,645,671]" collectionCode="IHB" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">JS20181130</specimenCode>
|
||
a (CW0018), 1 mature specimen from
|
||
<location id="8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FC65FD3FE84EFD06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29:8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FC65FD3FE84EFD06" box="[957,1089,644,670]" county="Longganhu Lake" municipality="Huaihe River" name="Taihu Lake" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Anhui">Taihu Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF74FFA9FB96FD3FE8A9FD06" box="[1102,1190,644,670]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FB6BFD3EE8D5FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F3041CF74FFAAFF4FFF64E947FC29:8EF9D78CCF74FFA9FB6BFD3EE8D5FD07" box="[1203,1242,645,671]" county="Longganhu Lake" municipality="Huaihe River" name="For" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Anhui">For</location>
|
||
more details see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A4B4ECCF74FFA9FF4FFD13ECE4FD5B" box="[151,235,680,707]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,471,497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Collection information of specimens of Limnodrilus spp. included in the molecular analysis, and accession numbers of deposited DNA sequences. New sequences are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF59D1DFCF7AFFA7FF4FFE6CED39FD8D" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" tableUuid="DF59D1DFCF7AFFA7FF4FFE6CED39FD8D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF59D1DFCF74FFA9FF4FFA89E93DFAF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792749/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" startId="12.[151,250,1330,1354]" targetBox="[156,1432,730,1306]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF4FFA89E93DFAF7" blockId="12.[151,1436,1330,1391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF4FFA89ED04FAD2" bold="true" box="[151,267,1330,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
. SEM micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF74FFA9FE34FA89EF22FAD2" authority="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui, 2021" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[492,813,1330,1354]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FE34FA89EF22FAD2" box="[492,813,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FCEAFA89EF88FAD2" bold="true" box="[818,903,1330,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF74FFA9FCEAFA89EF66FAD2" box="[818,873,1330,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior end of worm, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FB2EFA89E902FAD2" bold="true" box="[1270,1293,1330,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecal pores;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF03FAEDECE2FAF6" bold="true" box="[219,237,1366,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF22FAEDED1CFAF6" bold="true" box="[250,275,1366,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral chaetae in II and VIII;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FD97FAEDEE6FFAF6" bold="true" box="[591,608,1366,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FDB5FAEDEE8FFAF6" bold="true" box="[621,640,1366,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal chaetae in III and IV. Scale bars: A-B: 100 µm; C-F: 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF74FFA9FF1FFA26EDE9FA42" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF1FFA26EDE9FA42" blockId="12.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF1FFA26ED41FA2F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1437,1463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF74FFA9FE62FA27EE81FA2E" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[442,654,1436,1462]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FE62FA27EE81FA2E" box="[442,654,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” for the resemblance with “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF74FFA9FC13FA27E99DFA2E" authority="Ratzel, 1868" authorityName="Ratzel" authorityYear="1868" box="[971,1426,1436,1462]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="claparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FC13FA27E8F4FA2E" box="[971,1275,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Limnodrilus claparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF74FFA9FADAFA27E99DFA2E" author="Ratzel, V. F." box="[1282,1426,1436,1462]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="563 - 591" refId="ref11158" refString="Ratzel, V. F. (1868) Beitrage zur anatomischen und systematischen Kenntniss der Oligochaeten. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 18, 563 - 591, pl. 42." type="journal article" year="1868">Ratzel, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” in terms of the male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF74FFA8FF1FFA5FE90CFF61" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF1FFA5FEDE6F9DE" blockId="12.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF74FFA9FF1FFA5FED56FA66" bold="true" box="[199,345,1508,1534]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 18.00–
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE2CB2CF74FFA9FDDEFA5FEE77FA67" box="[518,632,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="19.25">19.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
(fixed worms), first XII segments
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE2CB2CF74FFA9FBDAFA5FE8A9FA67" box="[1026,1190,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.85" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="3.075" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.85">2.85–3.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D3FF5CF74FFA9FB6DFA5FE910FA66" box="[1205,1311,1508,1534]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE2CB2CF74FFA9FAFFFA5FE99FFA67" box="[1319,1424,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="2.85">2.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
), width at clitellum
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE2CB2CF74FFA9FEB0F9B3EE02F9BB" box="[360,525,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.54" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D3FF5CF74FFA9FDC5F9B3EE88F9BA" box="[541,647,1544,1570]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4CDE2CB2CF74FFA9FD57F9B2EEF6F9BB" box="[655,761,1545,1571]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
), segments 80–95 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="549D3FF5CF74FFA9FC0CF9B3E831F9BA" box="[980,1086,1544,1570]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
80). Prostomium conical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FAB7F9B3ECB1F9DF" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp. A.Anterior end of worm, ventral view; B. Spermathecal pores; C, D. Ventral chaetae in II and VIII; E, F. Dorsal chaetae in III and IV. Scale bars: A-B: 100 µm; C-F: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792749/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clitellum inconspicuous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF1FF9EBED9FF94E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
All chaetae bifid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FE56F9EBEE04F9F3" box="[398,523,1616,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp. A.Anterior end of worm, ventral view; B. Spermathecal pores; C, D. Ventral chaetae in II and VIII; E, F. Dorsal chaetae in III and IV. Scale bars: A-B: 100 µm; C-F: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792749/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figs. 4C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FDCDF9EBEE51F9F3" box="[533,606,1616,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2001,2025]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,858,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-355@13.[151,1436,849,1978]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., chitinous structures.A–D. Ventral chaetae in II, III, IV andV.E. Penis sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792751/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">5A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior bundles with 4–7 chaetae, length 80–125 µm, width 2.5–3.7 µm, nodulus 1/3 from the distal end. 3–4 chaetae per bundle in mid-body, 1–2 per bundle in posterior segments. Upper tooth slightly longer than lower in anterior chaetae, thereafter progressively equal-to-shorter than lower towards the posterior part of body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA9FF1FF95AEE0BF887" blockId="12.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
No modified spermathecal chaetae. Spermathecal pores (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FC92F95BEFAEF963" box="[842,929,1760,1787]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetId="figure-158@12.[156,1432,730,1306]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp. A.Anterior end of worm, ventral view; B. Spermathecal pores; C, D. Ventral chaetae in II and VIII; E, F. Dorsal chaetae in III and IV. Scale bars: A-B: 100 µm; C-F: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792749/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
) paired ventrally in middle of X; male pores paired ventrally in middle of XI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF74FFA8FF1FF893E90CFF61" blockId="12.[151,1437,1436,2039]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,150,825]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
Chloragogen cells from VI. No coelomocytes. Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FCA0F893EFC3F8DB" box="[888,972,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
) paired. Sperm funnel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FB09F893E928F8DA" box="[1233,1319,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
, sf) 90 µm long. Vas deferens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FEA8F8F7EDC8F8FE" box="[368,455,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
, vd) long and coiled, 25–30 µm wide, entering atrium apically.Atrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FB07F8F7E939F8FE" box="[1247,1334,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
, at) long, fusiform, 270–300 µm long, 75–80 µm wide. Prostate gland (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FC97F8CBEFA8F812" box="[847,935,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
, pr) large, with irregular lobes, connected to middle of atrium. Ejaculatory duct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FDF3F82FEE8CF836" box="[555,643,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
, ed) leading to penis. Penis sheath (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FBCFF82FE877F837" box="[1047,1144,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2001,2025]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,858,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-355@13.[151,1436,849,1978]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., chitinous structures.A–D. Ventral chaetae in II, III, IV andV.E. Penis sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792751/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figs. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF74FFA9FB5CF82FE8A8F836" box="[1156,1191,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
, ps) long, cylindrical, slender, narrowing from base to head, tapering abruptly with a constriction near the top; the latter bent with a teardrop-shaped plate placed in oblique position; sheath walls not abruptly reduced in thickness at constriction. Penis sheath 620–1030 µm long, 40–50 µm wide at base, 15 µm wide at top, 15–27 times longer than broad. Spermathecal duct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF75FFA8FEAEFF00EDDFFF4D" box="[374,464,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
, sd) 50–56 µm wide, ampulla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF75FFA8FCF5FF00EF89FF4D" box="[813,902,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
, sa) difficult to observe but about 340 µm long, 215 µm wide in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D204ADECF75FFA8FE97FF64EDE3FF61" box="[335,492,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
. Spermatozeugmata (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF75FFA8FD04FF64EF39FF61" box="[732,822,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
, sz) about 300 µm long, 35–60 µm wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF75FFA8FF1FFEB9ED15FEFD" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF75FFA8FF1FFEB9ED15FEFD" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FF1FFEB9EDEAFE84" bold="true" box="[199,485,258,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
: Species here reported from Provinces
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF75FFA8FC55FEB8EFDBFE85" box="[909,980,259,285]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF75FFA8FC03FEB8E82BFE85" box="[987,1060,259,285]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF75FFA8FBF4FEB8E88CFE85" box="[1068,1155,259,285]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF75FFA8FB53FEB8E8D6FE85" box="[1163,1241,259,285]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E24FB5CF75FFA8FAD2FEB8E993FE85" box="[1290,1436,259,285]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F331C1C7CF75FFA8FF6BFE9CECF6FED9" box="[179,249,295,321]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
; also known (as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FE65FE9CEEC8FED9" box="[445,711,295,321]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="claparedianus-cervix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FE65FE9CEEC8FED9" box="[445,711,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. claparedianus-cervix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”) from Europe (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F331C1C7CF75FFA8FCA6FE9CEFE6FED9" box="[894,1001,295,321]" name="Germany" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F331C1C7CF75FFA8FC2CFE9CE854FEDA" box="[1012,1115,295,322]" name="Romania" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F331C1C7CF75FFA8FB4FFE9CE8C2FED9" box="[1175,1229,295,321]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF75FFA8FB03FE9CE99EFED9" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[1243,1425,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FAD2FE9CE935FED9" box="[1290,1338,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Freshwater.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33CD2DCCF75FFAAFF1FFED4E947FC29" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF75FFA8FF1FFED4E972FE49" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FF1FFED4ED3BFE11" bold="true" box="[199,308,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: This species has the character combination diagnostic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FC08FED4E856FE11" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1862" box="[976,1113,367,393]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FC08FED4E856FE11" box="[976,1113,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Limnodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF75FFA8FBB1FED4E929FE11" author="Brinkhurst, R. O." box="[1129,1318,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="444 - 625" refId="ref9997" refString="Brinkhurst, R. O. (1971) Family Tubificidae. In: Brinkhurst, R. O. & Jamieson, B. G. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, pp. 444 - 625." type="book chapter" year="1971">Brinkhurst 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF75FFA8FAEBFED4ECD1FE35" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FABBFED4E99AFE11" box="[1379,1429,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b): no coelomocytes, bifid chaetae only, long vasa deferentia, small atria, large prostates connected to the middle of atria, long ejaculatory ducts, conspicuous cuticular penis sheaths, and presence of spermatozeugmata.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF75FFA8FF1FFE60EEE0FCA1" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
Elongate penis sheaths similar to the ones in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FD62FE60EFA4FE6D" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[698,939,475,501]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FD62FE60EFA4FE6D" box="[698,939,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FB59FE60E928FE6C" box="[1153,1319,475,500]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maumeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FB59FE60E928FE6C" box="[1153,1319,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. maumeensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FAECFE60E99AFE6C" box="[1332,1429,475,500]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cervix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FAECFE60E99AFE6C" box="[1332,1429,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. cervix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FF4FFE44ED5DFD81" authorityName="Ratzel" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,338,511,537]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="claparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FF4FFE44ED5DFD81" box="[151,338,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. claparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FDF6FE44EEDFFD81" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1862" box="[558,720,511,537]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="hoffmeisteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FDF6FE44EEDFFD81" box="[558,720,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. hoffmeisteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF75FFA8FD0DFE44EEF9FD81" box="[725,758,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(species "III" in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF75FFA8FC77FE44E851FD81" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[943,1118,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FC03FE44E81DFD81" box="[987,1042,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF75FFA8FBB0FE44E8A5FD82" box="[1128,1194,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,705,729]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,681]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus n. sp., reproductive organs. A. Spermatheca. B. Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differences of these species to the new one are as follows: In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FDB8FD98EF09FDA4" box="[608,774,547,572]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maumeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FDB8FD98EF09FDA4" box="[608,774,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. maumeensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the walls of the penis sheaths are conspicuously thickened on one side near the end, causing a bend in the shaft. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FCC8FDFCEF7DFDF8" box="[784,882,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cervix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FCC8FDFCEF7DFDF8" box="[784,882,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. cervix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the walls of the penis sheaths are conspicuously thickened and abruptly thinner near the end, furthermore, the head has a triangular downward projection. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FA5EFDD0ED39FD31" authorityName="Ratzel" authorityYear="1868" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="claparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FA5EFDD0ED39FD31" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. claparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the upper tooth of the anterior chaetae is distinctly longer than the lower. Further subtle differences are the usually larger length/width ratio of the penis sheath (28 and more) and its rounded-triangular (vs. tear-dropshaped) head. In species III of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FE2AFD6CEE99FD69" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1862" box="[498,662,727,753]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hoffmeisteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FE2AFD6CEE99FD69" box="[498,662,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">L. hoffmeisteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the upper tooth of anterior chaetae is much thicker and almost three times longer than the lower; furthermore, the head of the penis sheath is shaped like a plate-top, perpendicular to the long axis of the shaft (comp.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF75FFA8FE07FCA4EE9DFCA1" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[479,658,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FDD4FCA4EE31FCA1" box="[524,574,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131D9DD2CF75FFA8FD46FCA4EEEEFCA1" box="[670,737,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[169,1433,191,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[154,1433,181,1712]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bayesian Inference tree of Limnodrilus spp. based on the ITS2 gene fragments. BI posterior probabilities> 0.60 are indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF59D1DFCF75FFA8FF4FF86AE992F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792751" box="[151,1437,2001,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" startId="13.[151,250,2001,2025]" targetBox="[159,1436,858,1972]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF75FFA8FF4FF86AE992F871" blockId="13.[151,1437,2001,2025]" box="[151,1437,2001,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FF4FF86AED04F871" bold="true" box="[151,267,2001,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF75FFA8FECEF86AEE59F871" authority="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui, 2021" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[278,598,2001,2025]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FECEF86AEE59F871" box="[278,598,2001,2025]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FD82F86AEE9DF871" bold="true" box="[602,658,2001,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF75FFA8FD82F86AEE9DF871" box="[602,658,2001,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, chitinous structures.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FCB3F86AEFACF871" bold="true" box="[875,931,2001,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">A–D.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral chaetae in II, III, IV and V.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF75FFA8FB26F86AE91AF871" bold="true" box="[1278,1301,2001,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Penis sheath.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF59D1DFCF76FFABFF4FFCB7E97CFCBE" ID-Table-UUID="DF59D1DFCF76FFABFF4FFCB7E97CFCBE" box="[151,1395,780,806]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF59D1DFCF76FFABFF4FFCB7E97CFCBE" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" startId="14.[151,239,780,806]" targetBox="[165,2024,824,1424]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF76FFABFF4FFCB7E97CFCBE" blockId="14.[151,1395,780,806]" box="[151,1395,780,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFF4FFCB7ED05FCBE" bold="true" box="[151,266,780,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological comparison of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABFD8EFCB7EFA6FCBE" authority="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui, 2021" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[598,937,780,806]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFD8EFCB7EFA6FCBE" box="[598,937,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFC68FCB7EFE3FCBE" bold="true" box="[944,1004,780,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF76FFABFC68FCB7EFE3FCBE" box="[944,1004,780,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with similar species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABFB32FCB7E963FCBE" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1862" box="[1258,1388,780,806]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFB32FCB7E963FCBE" box="[1258,1388,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Limnodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF76FFABFF7DFC83EB3CFAF4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<table id="F92673F7CF76005AFF7DFC83EBE7FA08" box="[165,2024,824,1424]" gridcols="6" gridrows="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFC83EBE7FCC9" box="[165,2024,824,849]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFC83EE39FCC9" box="[165,566,824,849]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFF7DFC83ECFBFCC9" bold="true" box="[165,244,824,849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Species</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFC83EF30FCC9" box="[598,831,824,849]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFD8EFC83EF20FCC9" bold="true" box="[598,815,824,849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABFD8EFC83EEFEFCC9" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1862" box="[598,753,824,849]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="hoffmeisteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFD8EFC83EEFEFCC9" bold="true" box="[598,753,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">L. hoffmeisteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF76FFABFD2FFC83EF20FCC9" box="[759,815,824,849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FC83E811FCC9" box="[861,1054,824,849]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABFC85FC83E802FCC9" authorityName="Ratzel" authorityYear="1868" box="[861,1037,824,849]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="claparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFC85FC83E802FCC9" bold="true" box="[861,1037,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">L. claparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFC83E950FCC9" box="[1107,1375,824,849]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABFB8BFC83E8A1FCC9" box="[1107,1198,824,849]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cervix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFB8BFC83E8A1FCC9" bold="true" box="[1107,1198,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">L. cervix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FC83EAA8FCC9" box="[1418,1703,824,849]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABFA52FC83EA27FCC9" box="[1418,1576,824,849]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maumeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFA52FC83EA27FCC9" bold="true" box="[1418,1576,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">L. maumeensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FC83EBE7FCC9" box="[1737,2024,824,849]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABF911FC83EBE7FCC9" bold="true" box="[1737,2024,824,849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF76FFABF911FC83EBA6FCC9" authority="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui, 2021" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[1737,1961,824,849]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABF911FC83EBA6FCC9" bold="true" box="[1737,1961,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">L. paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF76FFABF877FC83EBE7FCC9" box="[1967,2024,824,849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFCDEEBE7FCE6" box="[165,2024,869,894]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFCDEEE39FCE6" box="[165,566,869,894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Upper/lower tooth</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFCDEEF30FCE6" box="[598,831,869,894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">shorter or almost equal</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FCDEE811FCE6" box="[861,1054,869,894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">much longer</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFCDEE950FCE6" box="[1107,1375,869,894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">slightly longer and thinner</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FCDEEAA8FCE6" box="[1418,1703,869,894]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">slightly longer and thinner</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FCDEEBE7FCE6" box="[1737,2024,869,894]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">slightly longer and thinner</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFC28EBE7FC34" box="[165,2024,915,940]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFC28EE39FC34" box="[165,566,915,940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Number of chaetae (Anterior/Posterior)</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFC28EF30FC34" box="[598,831,915,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">5–8 / 1–2</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FC28E811FC34" box="[861,1054,915,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">4–9 / 1–2</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFC28E950FC34" box="[1107,1375,915,940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">5–10 / fewer</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FC28EAA8FC34" box="[1418,1703,915,940]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">up to 10 / fewer</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FC28EBE7FC34" box="[1737,2024,915,940]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">4–7 / 1–2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFC7BEBE7FC41" box="[165,2024,960,985]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFC7BEE39FC41" box="[165,566,960,985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Atrium</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFC7BEF30FC41" box="[598,831,960,985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">long fusiform</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FC7BE811FC41" box="[861,1054,960,985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">long fusiform</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFC7BE950FC41" box="[1107,1375,960,985]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">small</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FC7BEAA8FC41" box="[1418,1703,960,985]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Small</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FC7BEBE7FC41" box="[1737,2024,960,985]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">long fusiform</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFC56EBE7FB9E" box="[165,2024,1005,1030]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFC56EE39FB9E" box="[165,566,1005,1030]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Walls of penis sheath</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFC56EF30FB9E" box="[598,831,1005,1030]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">thin</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FC56E811FB9E" box="[861,1054,1005,1030]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">thin</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFC56E950FB9E" box="[1107,1375,1005,1030]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">thickened, bilaminate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FC56EAA8FB9E" box="[1418,1703,1005,1030]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">thickened, more on one side</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FC56EBE7FB9E" box="[1737,2024,1005,1030]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">thin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFBA3EBE7FBE1" box="[165,2024,1048,1145]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFBA3EE39FBE1" box="[165,566,1048,1145]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Distal plate of penis sheath</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFBA3EF30FBE1" box="[598,831,1048,1145]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">variable</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FBA3E811FBE1" box="[861,1054,1048,1145]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">(bluntly) triangular</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFBA3E950FBE1" box="[1107,1375,1048,1145]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">with distal and proximal projection, or teardrop- shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FBA3EAA8FBE1" box="[1418,1703,1048,1145]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">triangular</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FBA3EBE7FBE1" box="[1737,2024,1048,1145]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">teardrop shaped</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFB33EBE7FB5D" box="[165,2024,1160,1221]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFB33EE39FB5D" box="[165,566,1160,1221]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Constriction of sheath beneath distal plate</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFB33EF30FB5D" box="[598,831,1160,1221]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FB33E811FB5D" box="[861,1054,1160,1221]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFB33E950FB5D" box="[1107,1375,1160,1221]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">present</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FB33EAA8FB5D" box="[1418,1703,1160,1221]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">present</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FB33EBE7FB5D" box="[1737,2024,1160,1221]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFB6CEBE7FB68" box="[165,2024,1239,1264]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFB6CEE39FB68" box="[165,566,1239,1264]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Length of penis sheath (μm)</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFB6CEF30FB68" box="[598,831,1239,1264]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">450–650</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FB6CE811FB68" box="[861,1054,1239,1264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">ca. 1000</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFB6CE950FB68" box="[1107,1375,1239,1264]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FB6CEAA8FB68" box="[1418,1703,1239,1264]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">ca. 600</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FB6CEBE7FB68" box="[1737,2024,1239,1264]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">620–1030</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFABEEBE7FA86" box="[165,2024,1285,1310]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFABEEE39FA86" box="[165,566,1285,1310]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Length/width ratio of penis sheath</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFABEEF30FA86" box="[598,831,1285,1310]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">8–11: 1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FABEE811FA86" box="[861,1054,1285,1310]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">up to 43: 1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFABEE950FA86" box="[1107,1375,1285,1310]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">20–30: 1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FABEEAA8FA86" box="[1418,1703,1285,1310]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">up to 48: 1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FABEEBE7FA86" box="[1737,2024,1285,1310]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">15–27: 1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35168315CF76005AFF7DFA94EBE7FA08" box="[165,2024,1327,1424]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<th id="76C7EA69CF76005AFF7DFA94EE39FA08" box="[165,566,1327,1424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">References</th>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFD8EFA94EF30FA08" box="[598,831,1327,1424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFD8EFAE8EEF8FAF4" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[598,759,1363,1388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFD58FAE8EEA2FAF4" box="[640,685,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFC85FA94E811FA08" box="[861,1054,1327,1424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFC85FAFAE809FAC2" author="Brinkhurst, R. O." box="[861,1030,1345,1370]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="444 - 625" refId="ref9997" refString="Brinkhurst, R. O. (1971) Family Tubificidae. In: Brinkhurst, R. O. & Jamieson, B. G. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, pp. 444 - 625." type="book chapter" year="1971">Brinkhurst 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFC85FADEEFF1FAE6" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[861,1022,1381,1406]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFC5FFADEEFBCFAE6" box="[903,947,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFB8BFA94E950FA08" box="[1107,1375,1327,1424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFB8BFAFAE8F3FAC2" author="Brinkhurst, R. O." box="[1107,1276,1345,1370]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref9857" refString="Brinkhurst, R. O. (1963) Taxonomical studies on the Tubificidae (Annelida, Oligochaeta). Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie, Systematische Beihefte, 2, 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19660510504" type="journal article" year="1963">Brinkhurst 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFADEFAFAE933FAC2" author="Brinkhurst, R. O." box="[1286,1340,1345,1370]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="444 - 625" refId="ref9997" refString="Brinkhurst, R. O. (1971) Family Tubificidae. In: Brinkhurst, R. O. & Jamieson, B. G. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, pp. 444 - 625." type="book chapter" year="1971">1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Dumnicka
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFB1BFADEE8E0FAE6" box="[1219,1263,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AFA52FA94EAA8FA08" box="[1418,1703,1327,1424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFA52FA94EA94FAD0" author="Brinkhurst, R. O. & Cook, D. G." box="[1418,1691,1327,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref9943" refString="Brinkhurst, R. O. & Cook, D. G. (1966) Studies on the North American aquatic Oligochaeta III: Lumbriculidae and additional notes and records of other families. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 118 (1), 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1966">Brinkhurst and Cook 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFA52FAE8EA3CFAF4" author="Brinkhurst, R. O." box="[1418,1587,1363,1388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="444 - 625" refId="ref9997" refString="Brinkhurst, R. O. (1971) Family Tubificidae. In: Brinkhurst, R. O. & Jamieson, B. G. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, pp. 444 - 625." type="book chapter" year="1971">Brinkhurst 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF76FFABFA52FACCEA24FA08" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[1418,1579,1399,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF76FFABFA6CFACCE9EFFA08" box="[1460,1504,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C7EA69CF76005AF911FA94EBE7FA08" box="[1737,2024,1327,1424]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">This study</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF59D1DFCF77FFAAFF4FFD7AEEC0FCB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792753/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" startId="15.[151,250,705,729]" targetBox="[160,1431,189,675]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF77FFAAFF4FFD7AEEC0FCB9" blockId="15.[151,1437,705,801]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFF4FFD7AED1FFD41" bold="true" box="[151,272,705,729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF77FFAAFEC7FD7AEE6AFD41" authority="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui, 2021" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[287,613,705,729]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFEC7FD7AEE6AFD41" box="[287,613,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Limnodrilus paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFDB6FD7AEEA5FD41" bold="true" box="[622,682,705,729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261E03ECF77FFAAFDB6FD7AEEA5FD41" box="[622,682,705,729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, reproductive organs.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFC4DFD7AEFA1FD41" bold="true" box="[917,942,705,729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermatheca.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFB92FD7AE86EFD41" bold="true" box="[1098,1121,705,729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia. at-atrium; edejaculatory duct; pr-prostate gland; ps-penis sheath; sa-spermathecal ampulla; sd-spermathecal duct; sf-sperm funnel; szspermatozeugmata; vd-vas deferens. Scale bar: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B998157CF77FFAAFF1FFCF4E947FC29" blockId="15.[151,1437,847,946]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
The morphological and molecular characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF77FFAAFCE9FCEBE827FCF1" authorityName="Zhou & Peng & Wang & Erséus & Cui" authorityYear="2021" box="[817,1064,847,873]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraclaparedianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFCE9FCEBE827FCF1" box="[817,1064,847,873]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">L. paraclaparedianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are identical with those of "
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFA5EFCEBED8BFC15" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF77FFAAFA5EFCEBED39FC15" authorityName="Ratzel" authorityYear="1868" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="claparedianus">L. claparedianus</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C26FAD4CF77FFAAFE98FCCFED8BFC15" box="[320,388,884,909]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cervix">cervix</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
" described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF77FFAAFDF7FCC8EEF6FC15" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[559,761,883,910]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFD86FCCFEE9EFC15" box="[606,657,883,909]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and therefore, we consider them as the same species. With the inclusion of the records in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7FCA6CF77FFAAFE34FC2CEEBDFC29" author="Liu, Y. K. & Fend, S. V. & Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C." box="[492,690,919,946]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="477 - 495" refId="ref10755" refString="Liu, Y. K., Fend, S. V. Martinsson, S. & Erseus, C. (2017 a) Extensive cryptic diversity in the cosmopolitan sludge worm Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri (Clitellata, Naididae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 17, 477 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13127 - 016 - 0317 - z" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9525D45CF77FFAAFDC2FC23EE44FC29" box="[538,587,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it is clear that this new species is Holarctic in distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |