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<document id="36AFCAD358A560FCB8715A117B027359" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="997c03d9-26dd-417b-aff2-c232907ab19c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190035" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461107195630" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lattig, Patricia &amp; Martin, Daniel" docDate="2009" docId="038F043CFFCF9146AD9BFB607025FD9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02220p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2220" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Haplosyllis djiboutiensis Gravier 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB67C44FFDE9155AD0CFFB2742DFFAA" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Haplosyllis Langerhans, 1887 (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698593499669" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5890CF3319E0324E1078F1800F25D0A9">A taxonomic revision of the genus Haplosyllis Langerhans, 1887 (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038F043CFFCF9146AD9BFB607025FD9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3505119" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119623575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3505119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F043CFFCF9146AD9BFB607025FD9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F043CFFCF9146AD9BFB607025FD9E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFCF9144AD9BFB607519FAA5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCF9144AD9BFB607642FB46" blockId="17.[151,623,1234,1295]" box="[151,623,1234,1260]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D10246FFCF9144AD9BFB607642FB46" bold="true" box="[151,623,1234,1260]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCF9144AD9BFB607642FB46" ID-CoL="3JPH6" authority="Gravier, 1900" authorityName="Gravier" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,623,1234,1260]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AD9BFB607642FB46" bold="true" box="[151,623,1234,1260]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AD9BFB607593FB46" bold="true" box="[151,446,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Haplosyllis djiboutiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCF9144ACC9FB607642FB46" author="Gravier" box="[453,623,1234,1260]" pageId="17" pageNumber="39" refString="Gravier, C. (1900) Contribution a l'etude des Annelides Polychetes de la Mer Rouge. Premiere partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2, 137 - 282." type="journal article" year="1900">Gravier, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCF9144AD9BFB477519FAA5" blockId="17.[151,623,1234,1295]" box="[151,308,1269,1295]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCF9144AD93FB4774DEFAA5" box="[159,243,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
AJ)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFCF9144AD9BFAF076C2FAD3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCF9144AD9BFAF076C2FAD3" blockId="17.[151,895,1346,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB369204FFCF9144AD9BFAF076C2FAD3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCF9144AD9BFAF076ECFAF3" ID-CoL="53MN7" authority="Gravier, 1900: 147" authorityName="Gravier" authorityPageNumber="147" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,705,1346,1369]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis" subGenus="Haplosyllis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AD9BFAF074FCFAF3" box="[151,209,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syllis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144ADECFAF07574FAF3" box="[224,345,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Haplosyllis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AC65FAF075DCFAF3" box="[361,497,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">djiboutiensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A87933BFFCF9144ACF4FAF076ECFAF3" author="Gravier" box="[504,705,1346,1369]" page="147" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCF9144ACF4FAF076A2FAF3" author="Gravier" box="[504,655,1346,1369]" pageId="17" pageNumber="39" refString="Gravier, C. (1900) Contribution a l'etude des Annelides Polychetes de la Mer Rouge. Premiere partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2, 137 - 282." type="journal article" year="1900">Gravier, 1900</bibRefCitation>
: 147
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
149, pl. 9, fig. 3.
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AD9BFAD07489FAD3" box="[151,164,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">?</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCF9144ADA7FAD0755BFAD3" ID-CoL="53MN7" authority="(Haplosyllis)" baseAuthorityName="Haplosyllis" box="[171,374,1378,1401]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144ADA7FAD074C8FAD3" box="[171,229,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syllis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144ADF8FAD07540FAD3" box="[244,365,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Haplosyllis</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AC71FAD07628FAD3" box="[381,517,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">djiboutiensis</emphasis>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A87933BFFCF9144AF29FAD076C6FAD3" author="Fauvel" box="[549,747,1378,1401]" page="353" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1919">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCF9144AF29FAD07698FAD3" author="Fauvel" box="[549,693,1378,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="39" refString="Fauvel, P. (1919) Annelides Polychetes de Madagascar, de Djibouti, et du Golfe Persique. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 58, 315 - 473." type="journal article" year="1919">Fauvel, 1919</bibRefCitation>
: 353
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFCF9144AD9BFA1A705BFA69" box="[151,1142,1448,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCF9144AD9BFA1A705BFA69" blockId="17.[151,1436,1448,2016]" box="[151,1142,1448,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144AD9BFA1A75A3FA68" bold="true" box="[151,398,1448,1474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Examined material.</emphasis>
Djubal (&quot;Gubal&quot;,
<collectingCountry id="F331F5BAFFCF9144AF68FA1B76D1FA69" box="[612,764,1449,1475]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
), Red Sea. Polytype
<collectionCode id="ED372DEFFFCF9144AEFCFA1B7067FA69" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1008,1098,1449,1475]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
48.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFCF9147ADC9FA7D75D6F972" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCF9147ADC9FA7D70BFFEE6" blockId="17.[151,1436,1448,2016]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,152,332]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCF9144ADC9FA7D7570FA43" bold="true" box="[197,349,1487,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description.</emphasis>
Polytype with anterior and posterior ends in poor conditions, body slender, length
<quantity id="4CDE18CFFFCF9144A82BFA627143FA40" box="[1319,1390,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, for 38 chaetigers, width
<quantity id="4CDE18CFFFCF9144AC99FA44762CF9BA" box="[405,513,1526,1552]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
(excluding parapodia) (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCF9144AE29FA447750F9BA" box="[805,893,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A), yellow-pale. Prostomium subpentagonal, wider than long, with two pairs of small red eyes in trapezoidal arrangement. Median (22 articles) and lateral (14 articles) antennae on medium and anterior margin of prostomium, respectively. Palps long, broadly triangular, fused at their bases, divergent all along their length. Cilia on palps and nuchal organs not seen. Pharynx orange, extending about five segments, anteriorly with large anterior tooth; ring of cilia and papillae cilia not seen. Proventricle cylindrical, dark-brown, length
<quantity id="4CDE18CFFFCF9144AE69F90A77F9F978" box="[869,980,1720,1746]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
, extending four segments, width
<quantity id="4CDE18CFFFCF9144A86BF90A74E5F952" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
, with 36 muscular cell-rows (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCF9144AF2EF96C765BF952" box="[546,630,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A). Peristomium similar in length to first chaetiger. Dorsal tentacular cirri longer than ventral ones (
<date id="FF9893EAFFCF9144ACF0F8B77694F8B5" box="[508,697,1797,1823]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1913-11-15" valueMax="1913-11-07" valueMin="1913-11-15">1315 and 711</date>
articles, respectively). Dorsal cirri slender, similar to antennae and tentacular cirri. First dorsal cirri longer than remaining ones (23 articles), second short (12 articles), third and fourth intermediate, longer than second (15 and 19 articles, respectively), fifth short (10 articles), sixth intermediate (15 articles). After proventricle, cirri alternating with long (79 articles) and short (45 articles); longest cirri do not exceed body width. Cirri broken at posterior end. Ventral cirri digitiform, anterior cirri longer than parapodial lobe, gradually shorter to posterior end (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCF9144AE83F87477CBF84A" box="[911,998,1990,2016]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
BC). Chaetae all bidentate, anterior ones smaller, with short MF (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCC9147ACFFFF2A766AFF18" box="[499,583,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
DE). Usually two chaetae on each midbody parapodia, different in size and shape; in largest chaeta LMF similar than SW; MJP straight and long;
<collectingCountry id="F331F5BAFFCC9147A913FF0C7068FF72" box="[1055,1093,190,216]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">US</collectingCountry>
of MF with denticles; distal tooth slightly shorter than posterior one (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCC9147AF77FF5776FCFF55" box="[635,721,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
H), apparently very small when MF is in backward position (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCC9147AD93FEBE74D8FE8C" box="[159,245,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
G). In smaller chaeta MJP short; proximal tooth smaller than distal one (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCC9147A931FEBE70BEFE8C" box="[1085,1171,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Fig.
<date id="FF9893EAFFCC9147A97FFEBE70BEFE8C" box="[1139,1171,268,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1912-01">12</date>
</figureCitation>
I). Aciculae stout, with curved tip, upwards directed (
<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFCC9147ACF8FE80766AFEE6" box="[500,583,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,259,1471,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,387,1447]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polytype of Haplosyllis djiboutiensis. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A = 200 Μm; B C = 50 Μm; D J = 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
F, G, J), two on each parapodia. Pygidium broken.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF59E5A2FFCC9147AD9BFA0D77B2F9EB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190047/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[158,1421,397,1440]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCC9147AD9BFA0D77B2F9EB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1471,1601]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147AD9BFA0D750AFA7D" bold="true" box="[151,295,1471,1495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
. Polytype of
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCC9147ACCFFA0D76F3FA7C" box="[451,734,1471,1494]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147ACCFFA0D76F3FA7C" box="[451,734,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Haplosyllis djiboutiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A—anterior end, dorsal view; B—anterior parapodium; Cmidbody parapodium; D—chaeta from chaetiger two; E—chaetae from chaetiger five; F—anterior acicula; G—largest chaeta, midbody, main fang in backward possition; H—largest chaeta, midbody; I—shortest chaeta, midbody; Jaciculae, midbody. Scale bars: A =200 Μm; BC = 50 Μm; DJ = 20 Μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCC9147ADC9F9C271B8F91B" blockId="18.[151,1437,1648,2022]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147ADC9F9C27529F920" bold="true" box="[197,260,1648,1674]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Host</emphasis>
. There is no information on habitat and depth range for the
<typeStatus id="549D0B88FFCC9147A904F9C37062F921" box="[1032,1103,1649,1675]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">types</typeStatus>
. However,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCC9147A9D3F9C371B0F921" author="Gravier" box="[1247,1437,1649,1675]" pageId="18" pageNumber="39" refString="Gravier, C. (1900) Contribution a l'etude des Annelides Polychetes de la Mer Rouge. Premiere partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 2, 137 - 282." type="journal article" year="1900">Gravier (1900)</bibRefCitation>
originally described a sponge spicule as long aciculae, which suggest this species is associated with a sponge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCC9147ADC9F90C75D6F972" blockId="18.[151,1437,1648,2022]" box="[197,507,1726,1752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147ADC9F90C7555F972" bold="true" box="[197,376,1726,1752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reproduction.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFCC9147ADC9F95675DFF88F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCC9147ADC9F95675DFF88F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1648,2022]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147ADC9F9567548F954" bold="true" box="[197,357,1764,1790]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
Red Sea. Probably also in
<collectingCountry id="F331F5BAFFCC9147AFAAF9567718F954" box="[678,821,1764,1790]" name="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCC9147AE4EF95677C7F954" author="Fauvel" box="[834,1002,1764,1790]" pageId="18" pageNumber="39" refString="Fauvel, P. (1919) Annelides Polychetes de Madagascar, de Djibouti, et du Golfe Persique. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 58, 315 - 473." type="journal article" year="1919">Fauvel (1919)</bibRefCitation>
, but this record should be confirmed with examination of material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFCC9146ADC9F8837025FD9E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCC9146ADC9F883709CFEE6" blockId="18.[151,1437,1648,2022]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,152,564]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147ADC9F883756BF8E1" bold="true" box="[197,326,1841,1867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCC9147AC43F880765EF8E1" box="[335,627,1842,1867]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uncinigera">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147AC43F880765EF8E1" box="[335,627,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Haplosyllis uncinigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCC9147AFBFF8807753F8E1" box="[691,894,1842,1867]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147AFBFF8807753F8E1" box="[691,894,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. djiboutiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were considered as synonymous due their similarity of their chaetae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCC9147ACDEF8EB7653F8D9" author="Augener" box="[466,638,1881,1907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="38" refString="Augener, H. (1913) Polychaeta. Errantia. In: Michaelsen, W. &amp; Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.) Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger Sudwest-Australien Forschungsreise 1905. IV, 64 - 304." type="journal article" year="1913">Augener 1913</bibRefCitation>
). In the original drawing of
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147AECAF8EB70AAF8D8" box="[966,1159,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCC9147AECAF8EB70AEF8D8" box="[966,1155,1881,1906]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">H. djiboutiensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
chaetae appear to be as unidentate, very similar to ones of
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCC9147AF34F83276F0F833" box="[568,733,1920,1945]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uncinigera">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147AF34F83276F0F833" box="[568,733,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. uncinigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. According to our observations, in the largest chaeta of
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCC9147A873F832751CF815" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCC9147A873F832751CF815" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. djiboutiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the distal tooth is slightly smaller than proximal one, but usually, both teeth are clearly seen (except when main fang in in backward position, appearing to be unidentate), each parapodium has two aciculae, pharynx extends through 45 segments and the dorsum has a granulose aspect. In
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146A9E1FF2A71B0FF1B" box="[1261,1437,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146A9E1FF2A71B5FF1B" box="[1261,1432,152,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uncinigera">H. uncinigera</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
chaetae also have a unidentate appearance, but the angle between teeth is narrow and distal tooth very small, thin, making it difficult to observe, each parapodium has four to six aciculae, pharynx extends through 10 segments, and the dorsum do not has such granulose aspect. It is difficult to distinguish both species due the unidentate appearance of chaetae, and detailed examination of the distal tooth is required.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCD9146ADC9FEEB7592FE30" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146ADC9FEEB75AAFED8" box="[197,391,345,370]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146ADC9FEEB75AAFED8" box="[197,391,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. djiboutiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146AF26FEEB76E6FED8" box="[554,715,345,370]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="granulosa">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146AF26FEEB76E6FED8" box="[554,715,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. granulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146AE04FEEB77CCFED8" box="[776,993,345,370]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carmenbritoae">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146AE04FEEB77CCFED8" box="[776,993,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. carmenbritoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be easily distinguished (see remarks of each species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFCD9146ADC9FE147025FD9E" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146AC66FE1575C2FE6A" box="[362,495,423,448]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146AC66FE1575C2FE6A" box="[362,495,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Haplosyllis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported from different localities nearby the area of distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146A873FE157511FE4C" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="djiboutiensis">
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146A873FE157511FE4C" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. djiboutiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “
<emphasis id="B9526938FFCD9146AC7BFE7F7669FE4C" box="[375,580,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFCD9146AC7BFE7F7619FE4C" box="[375,564,461,486]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spongicola">H. spongicola</taxonomicName>
”,
</emphasis>
such as the Red Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCD9146AE6DFE7F701BFE4D" author="Amoureux" box="[865,1078,461,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" refString="Amoureux, L. (1983) Annelides polychetes du golfe d'Aqaba (Mer Rouge) description d'un genre nouveau et de deux especes nouvelles. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 3, 723 - 742." type="journal article" year="1983">Amoureux 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCD9146A949FE7F71A3FE4D" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[1093,1422,461,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="39" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1960) Polychaeten aus dem Roten Meer. Kieler Meeresforschungen, 16, 69 - 125." type="journal article" year="1960">Hartmann-Schröder 1960</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F331F5BAFFCD9146AD9BFE467504FDA4" box="[151,297,500,526]" name="Madagascar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCD9146AC35FE4675F9FDA4" author="Fauvel" box="[313,468,500,526]" pageId="19" pageNumber="39" refString="Fauvel, P. (1919) Annelides Polychetes de Madagascar, de Djibouti, et du Golfe Persique. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 58, 315 - 473." type="journal article" year="1919">Fauvel 1919</bibRefCitation>
) or the Suez Canal (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFCD9146AFC2FE467746FDA4" author="Fauvel" box="[718,875,500,526]" pageId="19" pageNumber="39" refString="Fauvel, P. (1927) Rapport sur les annelides polychetes errantes. Zoological results of the Cambridge Expedition to the Suez Canal, 1924. The Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 22 / 4, 411 - 437." type="journal article" year="1927">Fauvel 1927</bibRefCitation>
). In light of our results, these records must be regarded as doubtful unless material from these localities can be examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>