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<document id="737B8313EC6EB3752544FBA2B159407A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157128" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fd3fcb88-815f-437a-8ce8-5b35a87650e1" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157128" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459626769686" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Garraffoni, André R. S. &amp; Costa, Elisa M." docDate="2003" docId="0383BC65FFAAFFB8103F5D58A4C0F91F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00297.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 297" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Polycirrus paivai Garraffoni &amp; Costa, 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFBAC41DFFAEFFBC11375F54A509FF97" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Polycirrus (Polychaeta, Terebellidae) from Abrolhos Archipelago, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698204018269" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A204D8C3E6232037C8E05B6A77682090">
<mods:title id="5A7F5D1B65FA18CD405859078E02555D">Two new species of Polycirrus (Polychaeta, Terebellidae) from Abrolhos Archipelago, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0D4619D49A0CA89C7847787453DCF42B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="53C0C852FBB64125DE77930E1BACC76A">
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<mods:namePart id="33EA67EE0EDE6A902E459701D988E2EE">Garraffoni, André R. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D5C7645C372CAFC08181A0FD278CDAAB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="26A5B5F760022834D161FA4A83553E2C">
<mods:roleTerm id="151D3AEEB0D34EFEE55DC2F18D0D9264">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CC54B6E62A354AE7F2432A0F6DE4DC02">Costa, Elisa M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B25C8CD611D278B0344DCF826B8A0C20">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B528505394DD4796467110F9484A1335">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E46078187B905CB50C942BFE803994B2">
<mods:date id="C70E985B37F7941E78DF6D227EA402EB">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FCCB76908CF85A06F233622D106B5BA5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="31758435059B781BC25DA21B3B8381FD">297</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="868C99CD204562925B464014CBB959AA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0C250D81B9E3C85C3FEAC3FA04D5CE5C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157128</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BDDB32D181999F9852D16DA0D90CFBC6" type="GBIF-Dataset">fd3fcb88-815f-437a-8ce8-5b35a87650e1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C017EF9DD2283DEC376F09045844956E" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A195AE2C65E9F99989504F7DB73DBD6E" type="Zenodo-Dep">157128</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0383BC65FFAAFFB8103F5D58A4C0F91F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119332115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383BC65FFAAFFB8103F5D58A4C0F91F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383BC65FFAAFFB8103F5D58A4C0F91F" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="C3305EF8FFAAFFB8103F5D58A7B2FDB2" box="[264,699,523,550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8103F5D58A7B2FDB2" blockId="4.[264,699,523,550]" box="[264,699,523,550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0DDBA1FFFAAFFB8103F5D58A7B2FDB2" bold="true" box="[264,699,523,550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8103F5D58A7B2FDB2" bold="true" box="[264,699,523,550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A76F0FFAAFFB8103F5D58A4DEFDB1" ID-CoL="77SBV" box="[264,471,524,550]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paivai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8103F5D58A4DEFDB1" bold="true" box="[264,471,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Polycirrus paivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D6C1AFFAAFFB810E95D5FA732FDB2" box="[478,571,523,549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(figs. 59)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3305EF8FFAAFFB8103F5D0AA15AFD67" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8103F5D0AA198FD37" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus id="5491B3D1FFAAFFB8103F5D0AA473FDEF" box="[264,378,606,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: Abrolhos Archipelago,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E6BB4FFAAFFB813A05D0AA63FFDEF" box="[663,822,606,632]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="15" value="-17.97889">17° 5844 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E6BB4FFAAFFB812745D0AA6F5FDEF" box="[835,1020,606,632]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="15" value="-38.71139">038° 4241 W</geoCoordinate>
, 1 complete specimen,
<quantity id="4CD2A096FFAAFFB8143A5D0AA43FFD37" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
in length,
<quantity id="4CD2A096FFAAFFB810845DD2A715FD37" box="[435,540,646,672]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.72">0,72 mm</quantity>
in width, approximately 55 segments, IBUFRJ­0484.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F5DFAA15AFD67" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus id="5491B3D1FFAAFFB8100F5DFAA4A7FD5F" box="[312,430,686,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: all from Abrolhos Archipelago, IBUFRJ­0485 (
<specimenCount id="9D2CC6FAFFAAFFB812DE5DFAA178FD5F" box="[1001,1137,686,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
), IBUFRJ­0486 (
<specimenCount id="9D2CC6FAFFAAFFB810255D82A4AEFD67" box="[274,423,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
), IBUFRJ­0487 (
<specimenCount id="9D2CC6FAFFAAFFB813445D82A7F2FD67" box="[627,763,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
), MCEM­1304 (
<specimenCount id="9D2CC6FAFFAAFFB812885D82A14EFD67" box="[959,1095,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3305EF8FFAAFFB8100F5DAAA7B6FB6F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F5DAAA66EFC2F" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8100F5DAAA4D9FC8F" bold="true" box="[312,464,766,792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description.</emphasis>
Prostomium laterally expanded and difficult to distinguish dorsally and latterally from the peristomium with only one
<typeStatus id="5491B3D1FFAAFFB8120F5C72A663FCD7" box="[824,874,806,832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
of bucal tentacles attached along the distal margin (
<figureCitation id="131111F6FFAAFFB8108F5C1AA70AFCFF" box="[440,515,846,872]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[303,1279,331,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Polycirrus paivai n sp.: 5, ventral view of head end; 6, anterior view of notopodium from anterior thorax; 7, capillary notochaeta from anterior thorax; 8, other kind of notochaeta from anterior thorax; 9, laterial view of anterior uncinus. Scale bars 90 m (5), 22. 2 m (6), 9. 9 m (7,9), 20 m (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157130/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Peristomial upper lip trilobate with convoluted lateral lobes, and peristomial lower lip forming a large, wrinkled, cushion­like pentagonal structure. Ventrolateral glandular pads on anterior segments (
<figureCitation id="131111F6FFAAFFB812275CCAA651FC2F" box="[784,856,926,952]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[303,1279,331,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Polycirrus paivai n sp.: 5, ventral view of head end; 6, anterior view of notopodium from anterior thorax; 7, capillary notochaeta from anterior thorax; 8, other kind of notochaeta from anterior thorax; 9, laterial view of anterior uncinus. Scale bars 90 m (5), 22. 2 m (6), 9. 9 m (7,9), 20 m (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157130/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F5C92A7A5FB47" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Notopodia from segment 2, 12 pairs with a short and elongate digitiform lobe (
<figureCitation id="131111F6FFAAFFB815E35C92A015FC77" box="[1236,1308,966,992]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[303,1279,331,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Polycirrus paivai n sp.: 5, ventral view of head end; 6, anterior view of notopodium from anterior thorax; 7, capillary notochaeta from anterior thorax; 8, other kind of notochaeta from anterior thorax; 9, laterial view of anterior uncinus. Scale bars 90 m (5), 22. 2 m (6), 9. 9 m (7,9), 20 m (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157130/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). All notochaetae similar in size and arranged in 2 tires: pinnate capillaries and smooth capillaries with narrow wings throughout the body (
<figureCitation id="131111F6FFAAFFB812795B42A6B5FBA7" box="[846,956,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[303,1279,331,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Polycirrus paivai n sp.: 5, ventral view of head end; 6, anterior view of notopodium from anterior thorax; 7, capillary notochaeta from anterior thorax; 8, other kind of notochaeta from anterior thorax; 9, laterial view of anterior uncinus. Scale bars 90 m (5), 22. 2 m (6), 9. 9 m (7,9), 20 m (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157130/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
). First neurochaetae from segment 11 and then continuing to the last segment before the pygidium, uncini arranged in a single row with flat base and short thick neck and a characteristic upward projecting button below main fang (
<figureCitation id="131111F6FFAAFFB813225BDAA769FB3F" box="[533,608,1166,1192]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 9" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[303,1279,331,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,329,1695]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5 9. Polycirrus paivai n sp.: 5, ventral view of head end; 6, anterior view of notopodium from anterior thorax; 7, capillary notochaeta from anterior thorax; 8, other kind of notochaeta from anterior thorax; 9, laterial view of anterior uncinus. Scale bars 90 m (5), 22. 2 m (6), 9. 9 m (7,9), 20 m (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157130/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Dental formula MF:3:2, with 912 neurochaetae per row, number consistent from all setigers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F5B8AA7B6FB6F" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" box="[312,703,1246,1272]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nephridial papillae not observed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3305EF8FFAAFFB8100F5A52A748FA57" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F5A52A748FA57" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8100F5A52A4B5FAB7" bold="true" box="[312,444,1286,1312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Discussion</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2A76F0FFAAFFB810FD5A53A79FFAB7" box="[458,662,1287,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paivai">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB810FD5A53A79FFAB7" box="[458,662,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Polycirrus paivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2A76F0FFAAFFB8121A5A53A690FAB7" box="[813,921,1286,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8121A5A53A635FAB7" box="[813,828,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8127D5A53A690FAB7" box="[842,921,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">parvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2A76F0FFAAFFB812E55A53A16FFAB7" box="[978,1126,1286,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paucidens">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB812E55A53A6E8FAB7" box="[978,993,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB812D85A53A16FFAB7" box="[1007,1126,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">paucidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having uncini with a flat base and short thick neck and a characteristic upward projecting button below main fang and to
<taxonomicName id="4C2A76F0FFAAFFB810EC5A03A77FFAE7" box="[475,630,1366,1392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bricrinalis">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB810EC5A03A4E3FAE7" box="[475,490,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB810CD5A03A77FFAE7" box="[506,630,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">bricrinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having 2
<typeStatus id="5491B3D1FFAAFFB812395A02A645FAE7" box="[782,844,1366,1392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">types</typeStatus>
of notochaeta, pinnate and smooth with narrow wings.
<taxonomicName id="4C2A76F0FFAAFFB810815A2BA788FA0F" box="[438,641,1407,1432]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paivai">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB810815A2BA788FA0F" box="[438,641,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Polycirrus paivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from above species by the number of the thoracic notopodia, 12.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3305EF8FFAAFFB8100F5A9AA750F987" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F5A9AA750F987" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8100F5A9AA4D1FA7F" bold="true" box="[312,472,1486,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
Abrolhos Archipelago, Bahia State, Eastern Brazilian coast,
<quantity id="4CD2A096FFAAFFB815935A9AA1EAFA7F" box="[1188,1251,1486,1512]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
, associated with calcareous algae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3305EF8FFAAFFB8100F594AA4C0F91F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B950D73FFAAFFB8100F594AA4C0F91F" blockId="4.[264,1323,606,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B95ED161FFAAFFB8100F594AA4CDF9AF" bold="true" box="[312,452,1566,1592]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after two great biologists; Dr. Paulo Cesar de Paiva, who studies polychaetes; and for his father, Antonio Elizeu de Paiva, who was a great Biology teacher.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>