402 lines
45 KiB
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402 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.52059" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85bb4820-5880-44f0-82d3-163f1a684cb0" ID-PMC="PMC7609529" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-979-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2F4B35A2CA7C5E0E9B1AB671EE37390C" ID-PubMed="33192131" ID-ZooBank="2B5B9363B75C4392A23A78186989B7F3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-979-35" checkinTime="1603838524667" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gadallah, Neveen S., Soliman, Ahmed M. & Dhafer, Hathal M. Al" docDate="2020" docId="DA82EBAB489F5A15ADDF9B192C1BB974" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 979: 35-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 979" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.52059" docTitle="Epitranus hamoni complex" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="2F4B35A2CA7C5E0E9B1AB671EE37390C" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="2F4B35A2CA7C5E0E9B1AB671EE37390C" masterDocTitle="First record of the subfamily Epitraninae from Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Chalcididae), with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1668169650305" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First record of the subfamily Epitraninae from Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Chalcididae), with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Soliman, Ahmed M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. BOX 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia & Zoology Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, P. O. Box 11884, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-713X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ammsoliman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dhafer, Hathal M. Al</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. BOX 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-2332</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>979</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.52059</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.979.52059</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-979-35</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168650521" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA82EBAB489F5A15ADDF9B192C1BB974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA82EBAB489F5A15ADDF9B192C1BB974" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DA82EBAB-489F-5A15-ADDF-9B192C1BB974" authority="complex" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">Epitranus hamoni complex</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figures 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 18</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A fore wing (parts of wing membrane and MV and STV magnified) B, C hind leg, excluding coxa (outer and ventral views respectively) D propodeum and metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467096" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 21</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head and mesonotum (lateral view) B apical part of fore wing C metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467100" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 23</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 24</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Risbec" authorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Spilochalcis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spilochalcis hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">Spilochalcis hamoni</taxonomicName>
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Risbec, 1957: 240.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Female</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17</figureCitation>
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-
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">20</figureCitation>
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). Body length ca. 3.15 mm; fore wing length ca. 2.0 mm. Body blackish brown, with the following parts are red to reddish brown (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18A</figureCitation>
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): head (except a black, broad lower band on occiput), pronotum, scapula, propodeum postero-laterally, metepimeron, gastral petiole, antenna and legs (dorsal face of metacoxa and outer face of metafemur with black tint). This species is diagnosed by the following combination of characters: Occiput densely reticulate, nearly bare (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18D</figureCitation>
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); frontal lobe reduced to a faint transverse carina, thus exposing clypeus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18B</figureCitation>
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); interantennal projection represented by a low, but sharp lamina; flagellum somewhat clavate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18C</figureCitation>
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), ca. 0.93
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as head width; anellus transverse, ca. 0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; F1 as long as its width, ca. 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as F2; F3 as long as wide; clava ca. 2.45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Interspaces between foveolae as well as their bottoms on mesosomal dorsum and pleura are densely reticulate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18D</figureCitation>
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); propodeum fairly dull, with areolae vague and finely punctate on their bottoms; median areola opened posteriorly, with lateral ridges short (not extending to meet transverse carina of adpetiolar areola) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18D</figureCitation>
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). Fore wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A fore wing (parts of wing membrane and MV and STV magnified) B, C hind leg, excluding coxa (outer and ventral views respectively) D propodeum and metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467096" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">19A</figureCitation>
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) with distinctly reduced pilosity, with scattered setae and microtrichiae on apical half of underside; STV reduced, gently sloping, forming with the anterior margin an angle of ca. 35°. Metafemur with a broad triangular tooth basoventrally followed by eight spaced teeth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A fore wing (parts of wing membrane and MV and STV magnified) B, C hind leg, excluding coxa (outer and ventral views respectively) D propodeum and metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467096" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">19B</figureCitation>
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); tarsal scrobe on metatibia 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as metatibial length, polished and reaching sub-basal extremely low hump that represents the sub-basal prominence (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A fore wing (parts of wing membrane and MV and STV magnified) B, C hind leg, excluding coxa (outer and ventral views respectively) D propodeum and metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467096" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">19C</figureCitation>
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). Metasomal petiole relatively long (5.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as dorsal length of Gt1, and 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as gaster), dorsally with two longitudinal (sublateral and lateral) ridges, of which sublateral one ends slightly before apex of petiole, area between them flat and finely punctate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A fore wing (parts of wing membrane and MV and STV magnified) B, C hind leg, excluding coxa (outer and ventral views respectively) D propodeum and metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467096" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">19D</figureCitation>
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); Gaster relatively short, 1.43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as high in profile (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex (female, dark form)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A, B</emphasis>
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habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Male</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21</figureCitation>
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-
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24</figureCitation>
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). Similar to female except for: head and mesosoma generally dark brown to black, with inner margins of eye, lower half of face and pronotal lateral panel red, rest of the pronotum reddish brown (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">22A</figureCitation>
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); interantennal projection absent (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">22A</figureCitation>
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); OOD short, ca. 1.43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as OD (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">22B</figureCitation>
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); scape of antenna with deep excavation nearly along its dorsal mesal third (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">22B</figureCitation>
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); flagellomeres slenderer than in female (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">22C</figureCitation>
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); foveolae on mesosomal dorsum sparser; propodeal median areola narrow, 4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, reaching transverse carina of adpetiolar areola (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head (frontal view) B head and antennal scape (dorsal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">22D</figureCitation>
|
||
); petiole longer, ca. 8.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head and mesonotum (lateral view) B apical part of fore wing C metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467100" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">23C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
This species shows variation in color, some body sculpturing, and measurements among females and males as well. One of the three examined females, the body (including antennae and legs) is generally bright red, only darkened along the anterior and lateral sides of mesoscutellum, inner surface of metafemur, and gaster (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">20A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); in the other female specimens, body blackish brown, with the following parts are red to reddish brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18A</figureCitation>
|
||
): head (except a black, broad lower band on occiput), pronotum, scapula, propodeum postero-laterally, metepimeron, gastral petiole, antenna and legs (dorsal face of metacoxa and outer face of metafemur with black tint). In the reddish specimen, the middle lobe of mesoscutum with denser and smaller setiferous punctures (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">20B</figureCitation>
|
||
), mesoscutellum foveolate, with spaces less than a foveola diameter (ca. 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
diameter apart), bottom of foveolae smooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">20B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark specimens, punctures on mesoscutum sparser and a little larger (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A head (frontal view) B lower part of face (frontal view) C antennal pedicel and flagellum D head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">18D</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesoscutellum densely and deeply foveolate, without considerable interspaces between foveolae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17B</figureCitation>
|
||
)); in the red specimen, petiole 6.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as gaster in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">20B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark specimens, petiole ca. 5.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, 0.77
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as gaster in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17B</figureCitation>
|
||
)); in the reddish specimen, posterior margin of Gt1 straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">20B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark ones, posterior margin of Gt1 deeply concave (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Epitranus hamoni complex (female, dark form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467094" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">17B</figureCitation>
|
||
)); in the reddish specimen, F1 ca. 2. 15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, and distinctly longer than F7 (1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
) (ca. 1.27
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, and slight shorter to as long as F7 in the dark specimens); STV obviously separated from anterior margin of the wing, making an angle of 45° in the light specimen (while in the darker specimens STV adheres to anterior margin of the wing making an angle of ca. 35°).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467095" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (female, dark form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
|
||
head (frontal view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
|
||
lower part of face (frontal view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
|
||
antennal pedicel and flagellum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
|
||
head and mesosoma (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
In the two examined males, one with the red color predominates, being seen in the head (except dark occiput) including antennae, pronotal collar, propodeum, legs (hind legs darker), and petiole (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); the other male specimen is nearly entirely dark brown to black, with inner margins of eye, lower half of face and pronotal lateral panel red (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the reddish specimen, mesoscutum sparsely setiferous punctate anteriorly, and sparsely foveolate posteriorly (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark specimen superficially, sparsely foveolate throughout (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21B</figureCitation>
|
||
); in the reddish specimen, head asetose postero-laterally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark one, head densely setose postero-laterally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21B</figureCitation>
|
||
)); in the reddish specimen metacoxa 2.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark specimen, metacoxa 2.77
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in the reddish specimen, petiole 9.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, and approximately as long as gaster middle length in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as gaster height in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark specimen, petiole 8.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, 1.12
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as gaster in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head and mesonotum (lateral view) B apical part of fore wing C metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467100" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">23C</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as gaster height in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A habitus (lateral view) B head and mesosoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">21A</figureCitation>
|
||
)); in the reddish specimen, posterior margin of Gt1 deeply concave (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, light form) A, B habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">24B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in the dark specimen, posterior margin of Gt1 straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Epitranus hamoni complex (male, dark form) A head and mesonotum (lateral view) B apical part of fore wing C metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467100" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">23C</figureCitation>
|
||
)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467096" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (female, dark form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
|
||
fore wing (parts of wing membrane and MV and STV magnified)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
hind leg, excluding coxa (outer and ventral views respectively)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum and metasoma (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Hosts.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467097" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (female, light form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
1♂, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Al-Baha, Al Mikhwa, Shada Al-Ala Natural Reserve [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.48" value="19.842913">19°50'34.48"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="39.44" value="41.310955">41°18'39.44"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt. 1681 m], sweeping net, 27.VII.2015, leg. Ahmed M. Soliman [KSMA]; 1♀, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Asir, Abha, Garf Raydah Natural Reserve [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.93" value="18.19359">18°11'36.93"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="25.17" value="42.390327">42°23'25.17"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt. 1772 m], sweeping net, 16.IV.2016, leg. Ahmed M. Soliman [KSMA]; 1♂, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Al-Baha, Al Mikhwa, Shada Al-Ala Natural Reserve [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.95" value="19.843042">19°50'34.95"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.04" value="41.311123">41°18'40.04"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt. 1679 m], sweeping net, 7.IV.2019, leg. Ahmed M. Soliman [KSMA]; 1♀, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Al-Baha, Al Mikhwa, Shada Al-Ala Natural Reserve [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.89" value="19.843025">19°50'34.89"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="39.43" value="41.31095">41°18'39.43"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt. 1689 m], sweeping net, 9.IV.2019, leg. Ahmed M. Soliman [KSMA]; 1♀, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, Dirab Station of Research, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.91" value="24.42303">24°25'22.91"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.02" value="46.654175">46°39'15.02"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt. 1689 m], Malaise trap, 19.VII-9.VIII.2020, leg. Ahmed M. Soliman [KSMA].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467098" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 21.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (male, dark form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (lateral view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
|
||
head and mesosoma (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Burkina Faso (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Risbec, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="228 - 267" refId="B32" refString="Risbec, J, 1957. Chalcidoides et proctotrupoides de l'Afrique occidentale Francaise (5e supplement). Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire (A) 19: 228 - 267" title="Chalcidoides et proctotrupoides de l'Afrique occidentale Francaise (5 e supplement)." volume="19" year="1957">Risbec 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Noyes, J" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" publicationUrl="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids" refId="B29" refString="Noyes, J, 2019. Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids" title="Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication." url="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids" year="2019">Noyes 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), UAE (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Delvare, G" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod fauna of the UAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="225 - 274" publicationUrl="https://agritrop.cirad.fr/586551/1/Delvare%202017%20Fauna%20UAE%20%20Chalcididae.pdf" refId="B8" refString="Delvare, G, 2017. Order Hymenoptera, family Chalcididae. Arthropod fauna of the UAE 6: 225 - 274, https://agritrop.cirad.fr/586551/1/Delvare%202017%20Fauna%20UAE%20%20Chalcididae.pdf" title="Order Hymenoptera, family Chalcididae." url="https://agritrop.cirad.fr/586551/1/Delvare%202017%20Fauna%20UAE%20%20Chalcididae.pdf" volume="6" year="2017">Delvare 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Saudi Arabia (Al-Baha and Riyadh regions) (new record).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467099" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (male, dark form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
|
||
head (frontal view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
|
||
head and antennal scape (dorsal view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
|
||
antennal pedicel and flagellum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
|
||
mesoscutellum, metanotum & propodeum (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467100" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 23" startId="F23">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (male, dark form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
|
||
head and mesonotum (lateral view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
|
||
apical part of fore wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
|
||
metasoma (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.979.52059.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467101" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 24" startId="F24">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 24.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Epitranus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epitranus hamoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Epitranus hamoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (male, light form)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (lateral and dorsal views respectively).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |