treatments-xml/data/D6/58/87/D65887E4FF8AFFA498C8D7FBFE0BFC65.xml
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<mods:title id="8A685D1AF790A7000DD07585F1266F3D">Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<heading id="0506819EFF8AFFA498C8D7FBFBE3FDD9" bold="true" box="[151,1069,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="99F14D71FF8AFFA498C8D7FBFDB1FDD8" ID-CoL="64GH8" authority="Iwatsuki, 2013" authorityName="Iwatsuki" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,639,510,537]" family="Sparidae" genus="Acanthopagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arabicus">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA498C8D7FBFE0EFDD9" bold="true" box="[151,448,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Acanthopagrus arabicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FF8AFFA49997D7FBFDB1FDD8" author="Iwatsuki, Y." box="[456,639,510,536]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="64 - 95" refId="ref38412" refString="Iwatsuki, Y. (2013) Review of the Acanthopagrus latus complex (Perciformes: Sparidae) with descriptions of three new species from the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. Journal of Fish Biology, 83 (1), 64 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12151" type="journal article" year="2013">Iwatsuki, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[N]—Arabian yellowfin seabream
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA498C8D426FED4FDFD" bold="true" box="[151,282,547,573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA49A49D426FCE2FDFD" box="[534,812,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Acanthopagrus arabicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FF8AFFA49B6BD426FBC5FDFD" author="Iwatsuki, Y." box="[820,1035,547,573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="64 - 95" refId="ref38412" refString="Iwatsuki, Y. (2013) Review of the Acanthopagrus latus complex (Perciformes: Sparidae) with descriptions of three new species from the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. Journal of Fish Biology, 83 (1), 64 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12151" type="journal article" year="2013">Iwatsuki, 2013: 83</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 4 (b) [Western Coast of
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49D01D426FA52FDFD" box="[1374,1436,547,573]" name="Qatar" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Qatar</collectingCountry>
(market specimen):
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: MUFS 33840].—
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49B4CD442FC8CFDA1" box="[787,834,583,609]" name="Iraq" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Iraq</collectingCountry>
synonyms:
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA49B87D442FBDDFDA0" box="[984,1043,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">None</emphasis>
.—Revisions: None.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FF8AFFA498BCD46EFE41FD45" author="Iwatsuki, Y." box="[227,399,619,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="64 - 95" refId="ref38412" refString="Iwatsuki, Y. (2013) Review of the Acanthopagrus latus complex (Perciformes: Sparidae) with descriptions of three new species from the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. Journal of Fish Biology, 83 (1), 64 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12151" type="journal article" year="2013">Iwatsuki (2013</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4b); Esmaeili
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA49A3BD46EFD58FD45" box="[612,662,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. (2014: 24, figs. 25).
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA498C8D48BFE8DFD69" bold="true" box="[151,323,654,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49958D48AFEF0FD69" box="[263,318,655,681]" name="Iraq" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Iraq</collectingCountry>
.
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First record from Iraq by
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FF8AFFA49A38D48AFC6AFD69" author="Mohamed, A. - R. M. &amp; Abood, A. N." box="[615,932,655,681]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="944 - 958" refId="ref40897" refString="Mohamed, A. - R. M. &amp; Abood, A. N. (2017 a) Compositional change in fish assemblage structure in the Shatt Al-Arab River, Iraq. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 5 (5), 944 - 958." type="journal article" year="2017">Mohamed &amp; Abood (2017a)</bibRefCitation>
.—Iraq materials: None.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E4E36F2FF8AFFA498C8D4B7FDB2FCD5" blockId="33.[151,1437,510,933]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA498C8D4B7FE08FD0C" bold="true" box="[151,454,690,717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49A20D4B6FD7EFD0D" box="[639,688,691,717]" name="Iraq" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Iraq</collectingCountry>
: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA499A4D4D2FDF1FD31" box="[507,575,727,753]" name="Oman" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Oman</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49ACBD4D2FD3DFD31" box="[660,755,727,753]" name="Pakistan" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49B76D4D2FCABFD31" box="[809,869,727,753]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">India</collectingCountry>
.—Habitat: This species occurs throughout the gulf in shallow waters. Brackish, marine.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA498C8D51BFE6AFCF8" bold="true" box="[151,420,798,824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Commercially important.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="16EB6579FF8AFFA498C8D547FE0BFC65" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="5E4E36F2FF8AFFA498C8D547FE0BFC65" blockId="33.[151,1437,510,933]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FF8AFFA498C8D547FEF1FC9C" bold="true" box="[151,319,834,860]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FF8AFFA49A1DD546FDBDFC9D" box="[578,627,835,861]" name="Iraq" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Iraq</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: FIT.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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